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arief yanto
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26213001     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas (e-ISSN : 2621-3001) is an e-journal that publishes scientific articles from practitioners and nursing researchers. The scope of this journal covers the fields of community, family and gerontik nursing. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas will be published twice in the know, namely in May and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 75 Documents
KERAGU-RAGUAN VAKSINASI COVID-19 BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KECEMASAN KESEHATAN DI MASYARAKAT Amita Audilla; Aesthetica Islamy
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i1.1395

Abstract

Introduction: Covid-19 vaccine was very important to prevent the spread of Covid-19. Our government has made Covid-19 vaccination program, so it can be followed by community. However, there were still many people who have not vaccinated caused by many things that lead to public hesitant about participating government's vaccination program. This study aims to determine the relationship between hesitancy of vaccine Covid19 and health anxiety in community.. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional research design, and used questionnaire to collect data. Sampels are people in Boyolangu Village. Sampling method was consecutive sampling (N=122). Study was held on June 2021. Vaccination hesitancy was refer to delay in acceptance or refusal Anxienty scored was analyze byHamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Result: The results of this study indicate 75,5% vaccination program scope. From 122 samples, 98 (80,3%) respondents have Covid-19 Vaccine Hesitancy and 64 respondents (52.5%) experienced anxiety. Chi-square test showed significant relationship between heshlitancy of vaccine covid-19 and health anxiety p<0,05. Discussion: Hesitancy about participating Covid-19 vaccination were still quite high in community. So it was necessary for government and health workers to continue to promote education about importance of vaccine covid-19 by using a therapeutic communication approach and other method which can community accepted. Keywords: hesitancy, anxiety, vaccine Covid-19
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN SOSIALISASI PADA ANAK USIA 4-5 TAHUN Poppy Farasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i1.1396

Abstract

Kemampuan sosialisasi salah satu hasil penting yang harus dimiliki seorang anak ketika akan memasuki usia sekolah (anak prasekolah), tidak saja meliputi kecerdasan dan keterampilan motorik tetapi kemampuan sosisalisasi juga tidak kalah pentingnya. Faktor yang mempengaruhi sosialisasi pada anak yaitu pola pengasuhan orang tua, pengaruh teman sebaya, penerimaan diri dan lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemampuan sosialisasi pada anak usia 4-5 tahun di Paud Nurul Fikri Tulungagung. Desain penelitian ini cross sectional. Populasinya adalah semua orang tua dan anak 4-5 tahun di Paud Nurul Fikri Desa Ngrance Kecamatan Pakel sebanyak 33 responden dengan menggunakan teknik sampling Total Sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan pengisian kuesioner dan observasi, kemudian diolah dengan editing, coding, scoring dan tabulating dan di uji menggunakan Spearman rho dengan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pola asuh orang tua dalam kategori demokrasi yaitu 27 responden (81,8%) sedangkan kemampuan sosialisasi dalam kategori baik sebanyak 25 responden (75,8%). Hasil uji statistic spearman rho dengan signifikansi 0,05 didapatkanilai P value = 0,008 lebih kecil dari nilai α = 0,05 (0,008< 0,05) sehingga terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan kemampuan sosialisasi pada anak usia 4-5 tahun di paud nurul fikri tulungagung. Kata Kunci : Pola Asuh, Kemampuan Sosialisasi, Usia Prasekolah
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN KB HORMONAL DENGAN SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GAMBIRSARI SURAKARTA Erika Dewi Noorratri; Friskha Maudita Oktaviandini; Maryatun Maryatun
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i1.1505

Abstract

Introduction: Hormonal contraception is a type of contraception that contains estrogen and progestron hormones and a combination of both. Types of hormonal contraception consist of pills, injections, implants and one of the side effects of using hormonal contraception is a disruption of the menstrual cycle. Objective: to describe the use of hormonal birth control with the menstrual cycle in the working area of ​​the Surakarta Gambirsari Health Center. Method: Type of quantitative descriptive research. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The instrument used is a checklist. Results: based on the results of the 3-month injection univariate KB test as many as 95 (26.2%) experienced a change in elongated menstrual cycle> 35 days by 70 (35.5%), implantable family planning with respondents 83 (22.9%) experiencing prolonged menstrual cycles > 35 days 66 (33.3%), 1 month injection KB with respondents 93 (25.6%) also experienced changes in the normal menstrual cycle 23-35 days 52 (39.1%), birth control pills with 92 respondents (25, 3%) the majority experienced a normal menstrual cycle of 23-35 days as many as 62 (66.0%). Conclusion: Most family planning acceptors have normal menstrual cycles. 1 month injection KB acceptors have the majority of normal menstrual cycles. Actors with 3 months injection KB are mostly long menstrual cycles. Most implantable KB acceptors have a long menstrual cycle. Key Words: Hormonal, KB, Menstrual Cycle
KEPATUHAN REMAJA DALAM MENERAPKAN PROTOKOL KESEHATAN UNTUK MENCEGAH COVID Nurul Ain; Edy Soesanto; Dewi Setyawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i1.1526

Abstract

Background: The Indonesian government has intervened to suppress the increasingly massive spread of the COVID-19 virus. one of them by implementation health protocols Wear masks, wash hands, keep your distance, and away from the crowds.. the level of adolescent compliance tends to be low in apply health protocol. Teenagers tend to ignore health protocols because they feel their bodies are healthy or immune. so they don't apply health protocols strictly. Research objective: Description of adolescent’s compliance in implementing health protocols as an effort to prevent Covid 19 at puskesmas air besar kota ambon. Research method This research used simple descriptive with a cross sectional approach, which the type of research that is carried out only once or immediately by looking for relationship of variables, where the data is collected at any time or the data is obtained at that time.The variable in this study is a single variable (univariate), that is adolescents in implementing health protocols as an effort to preventing Covid 19.The population in this study were 306 people. The sample in this study were 173 people. The cluster purposive sampling technique was used in determining the amound of respondents who would be the sample of the study, that is adolescents who were at puskesmas air besar kota ambon and were agree to be respondents. The research was implemented at puskesmas air besar kota ambon February to March 2021.Research Finding: The results of the univariate data analysis showed that 90 respondents were in the category of comforming to the health protocol covid 19.Conclusion: For the case of compliance, 90 respondents complied with the covid 19 health protocol.The results showed the importance of youth awareness in implementing health protocols as an effort to prevent the spread of covid 19
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN MEMORI JANGKA PENDEK SANTRI MA YAJRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN SIROJUL MUKHLASIN 2 PAYAMAN yaneka aldi putra; Erna Erawati; Suyanta suyanta; Angga Sugiarto
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i1.1576

Abstract

Background: The students was categorized as the group of teenagers who most often experienced sleep disturbances. Poor sleep period will cause disruption of brain functions such as memory disorders. Of the several types of memory that are most affected short-term memory, previous studies on short-term memory and sleep quality have yielded mixed and mixed results. Purpose: Knowing the relationship between sleep quality and short-term memory students. Method: This research is quantitative with an analytical observational design using a cros sectional study approach. Data collection uses a simple random sampling the sample is 67 respondent and technique sleep quality was measured by the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire and working memory was measured by the Span Digit Test. Result: Respondents with good sleep quality were 21 people (31.3%) while 46 people (68.7%) had poor sleep quality. There are 33 people with low memory (49.3%) and 34 people with high memory (50.7%). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between sleep quality and short-term memory students, with a significance value of chi square test p= 0.001 (p <0.05). Keywords: Students, sleep quality, short-term memory.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH PADA PERAWAT Ika Nopa; Yulia Afrina Nasution; Nanda Sari Nuralita; Mila Trisna Sari; Pinta Pudiyanti Siregar
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i2.1670

Abstract

Abstract One of professions that exposed to high psychosocial stressors in the workplace is nurse. Long-term stress is thought to be a risk factor for obesity through activation of the HPA axis and cortisol secretion. Stress is a public health problem that can be considered in preventing obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of stress on body mass index in nurses. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design. The samples were taken using the total sampling method, namely all nurses at the X General Hospital in North Sumatra. The stress variable was measured by the Perceived Stress Scale and the Body Mass Index (BMI)  was determined by the Asia-Pacific classification BMI criteria. The collected data were analyzed by linear regression test. The results showed that there was an effect of stress on nurses' BMI. Work stress management on nurses needs to be done and will have an impact on their mental and physical health.   Keywords: Stress, Nurse, Body Mass Index
PENGARUH TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DI WILAYAH DUSUN SIDODADI KABUPATEN NGAWI: Inggit Zulkharisma Kamto; Erika Dewi Noorratri
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i2.1737

Abstract

health issues among the elderly, one of which is insomnia or sleep disorders. In Indonesia, the prevalence of sleep problems in individuals aged 60 obtained an extremely high number of cases ranging from 67%. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological handling is used to overcome sleep quality. Pharmacological treatment has undesirable side effects result in patient dependence. Meanwhile, non-pharmacological treatment can reduce sleep disruptions through progressive muscle relaxation therapy techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation therapy can enhance feelings of comfort and psychological relaxation by improving sleep quality in older adults. Objective: To determine whether progressive muscle relaxation exercisesaffected enhanced sleep quality in the elderly of Sidodadi Hamlet. Methods:This examination employed a quantitative approach,applying a quasi-experimental design, with a pre-test and post-test, without a control group design. This study utilised a non-probability sampling technique in the shape of purposive and the Wilcoxon test, with comprised 30 elderly sampled.Results: The Wilxocon test obtained results with a p-value of 0,000. Conclusion:Progressive muscle relaxation therapy affected on the sleep quality of the older adults in Sidodadi Hamlet, Ngawi Province. Keyword : eldery, sleep quality, progressive muscle relaxation
GAMBARAN TENTANG SELF EFFICACY DAN RESILIENCE PADA LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO PUCANG GADING SEMARANG Naufal Muhammad Agil; Elis Hartati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i2.1773

Abstract

The elderly need self-efficacy when carrying out mental activities to solve daily problems. The elderly also need resilience skills to maintain the stability of the system in themselves. Self-efficacy and resilience in holistic nursing are categorized on the psychological dimension. Disruption of the psychological dimension as a system causes a domino effect on other dimensions. This results in the loss of existence and even transcendence of the elderly. Elderly with good self-efficacy and resilience have the ability to behave in an adaptive and positive manner so that they can achieve a productive and satisfying life. The description of self-efficacy and resilience provides benefits for researchers and parties around the elderly to help the elderly live their old age successfully. The purpose of this study was to identify self-efficacy and resilience in the elderly at Panti Wredha Pucang Gading Semarang. This study uses a descriptive quantitative research method. The sampling method is total sampling with a sample of 82 respondents. The results showed that the elderly had high self-efficacy as many as 50% of respondents, and 66% of respondents had low levels of resilience. The elderly can increase self-efficacy by implementing the Healthy Aging MBI program, practicing daily living (ADL) activities independently and spending time with close friends. Elderly can practice resilience skills by developing coping strategies and staying away from loneliness. The participation of all parties is expected to pay attention to the importance of self-efficacy and resilience of the elderly for a better quality of life.
SIKAP MASYARAKAT BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN DALAM PENERAPAN 3M PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 Muskhab Eko Riyadi; Anna Nur Hikmawati; RR.Viantika Kusumasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i2.1858

Abstract

The health problem that is currently receiving global attention is the Covid-19 disease. Coronavirus disease first appeared in December 2019 in Wuhan City, China. The United States is still the country with the most cases, namely 3,896,855 cases of coronavirus infection, Indonesia is ranked 25th, the number of cases in Indonesia is still above China and below Egypt which recorded 87,775 cases, while Bantul Regency occupies the highest case in DI. Yogyakarta Province, where the active status is 30,366. One of the most important things to consider in the context of handling Covid-19 cases is how the public's attitude towards Covid-19. The research aims to determine the relationship between community attitudes and community compliance in the application of 3M. This is a non-experimental study with a cross-sectional research design. The population in this study is the community in Potorono Village, Banguntapan, Bantul, DI. Yogyakarta. The sampling technique used a consecutive sampling technique and obtained a large sample of 80 respondents. Statistical test using Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate that the attitude of the community is mostly in the good category and community compliance in the application of 3M is in the obedient category, while the results of statistical tests obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). Conclusion ; there is a relationship between people's attitudes and compliance in the application of 3M. We advise the public to maintain compliance with 3M implementation.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECANDUAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PELAKU JUDI ONLINE DI WILAYAH KECAMATAN TOROH Lilis Wahkidi; Emilia Puspitasari S; Mariyati mariyati; Tamrin Tamrin
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikk.v5i2.1953

Abstract

Background: In the current era of globalization, phenomena that occur in social life are faced with certain patterns of social behavior in which people tend to experience changes along with the development of an era that is completely complex due to technological advances. The development of information technology is increasingly modern, apart from making it easier to carry out internet activities, it can also be used in a different way, namely online gambling. Gambling itself is a bet that is done intentionally, namely by risking one value or something that is considered valuable by realizing that there is a risk. This needs to be addressed from various angles because the impact will be felt when the user has entered the addiction phase which is continuously carried out unconsciously and is self-defeating. Addiction is an excessive behavior in which users will continue to do this and find it difficult to stop, this can cause a person to be isolated from their environment, tend to get bored quickly and experience anxiety. Anxiety is a mental health disorder characterized by feelings of worry, anxiety or fear that are strong enough to interfere with daily activities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the level of addiction and the level of anxiety of online gambling players in the Toroh District area. Research Methods: The type of research used is a quantitative method with a non-experimental approach, with a cross-sectional design where data collection for the independent and dependent variables is carried out at the same time. The research instrument used was a questionnaire in the form of a google form. The study population consisted of 78 respondents who were taken using simple random sampling technique. The analysis test used is Rank Spearman. Results: The results obtained were a p value = 0.000, which means that Ha was accepted and the results of Rho = -0.423, which means that the correlation is in the weak category (correlation value 0.2-0.4) in a negative direction, meaning that the higher the level of addiction to online gambling, the more bad level of anxiety online gamblers.