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Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan
Published by Akper Kesdam Bukit Barisan Medan
ISSN : 25279548     EISSN : 26150441     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Akper Kesdam I/BB Medan (JURHESTI) merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang penelitian-penelitian dari para dosen atau staf pengajar dan para akademisi yang tertarik meneliti dan memberikan ilmu tentang keperawatan, kesehatan dan ilmu psikologi keperawatan yang membahas mengenai penelitian-penelitian terbarukan di dunia keperawatan, kesehatan, kebidanan, dan psikologi keperawatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 2 (2022)" : 13 Documents clear
Pengaruh Latihan Range of Motion terhadap Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan Budiana Yazid; Rina Rahmadani Sidabutar
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.273

Abstract

Range of motion exercises in postoperative fracture patients can improve blood circulation, reduce pain and accelerate wound healing. If the pain that is felt is not handled properly, the patient will feel afraid when he will move, and cause blood circulation to the part that is being operated on is not smooth. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of range of motion exercises on pain intensity in postoperative fracture patients. This research method uses a one group pretest post test design, this study does not have a control group but in this research design initial observations (pre-test) have been carried out. The sampling technique used in this research is total sampling. Bivariate test using paired t-test. Where the p-value is 0.000 <0.05, which means that there is an effect of range of motion exercises on pain intensity in postoperative fracture patients.
Faktor-faktor Risiko Terjadinya Penyakit Gastritis di Rumah Sakit Umum Delia Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat Ilham Syahputra Siregar; Irma Handayani; Yulianti Yulianti
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.274

Abstract

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa. This inflammation can result in swelling of the gastric mucosa until the detachment of the superficial mucosal epithelium, which is the most important cause of digestive tract disorders. Epithelial detachment will stimulate the onset of inflammation in the stomach. Gastritis, a term known by the public as ulcer or gastric disease. Some of the risk factors for gastritis include consuming spicy, coconut milk, and gassy foods, improper meal frequency, and frequent caffeine consumption. The purpose of this study was to determine the risk factors for gastritis disease at Delia Hospital, Selesai District, Langkat Regency in 2021. This research is descriptive with a cross sectional design conducted on 30 gastritis patients. The measuring instrument for this study used a questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the majority of risk factors for gastritis disease in patients at Delia General Hospital, Finish District, Langkat Regency in 2021 due to food type factors, namely 14 people (46.7%).
Pengaruh Agama bagi Penderita Diabetes Mellitus dalam Menjalani Kehidupan Adi Antoni; Haslinah Ahmad; Anto J. Hadi; Abdullah AA
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.275

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a non-communicable disease that is targeted for action by world leaders. DM is part of a hyperglycaemia syndrome that can cause various complaints. Spiritual and religious beliefs (Religion) can help in providing support, confidence, and hope in overcoming chronic diseases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of religion on Diabetes Mellitus Patients related to the patient's relationship with God. The type of research is qualitative with Phenomenological study research design.Participants numbered 6 people, the sampling technique of this study was purposive sampling.The results obtained in the form of themes discussed linking theory and previous research.In this study all respondents have different perspectives and backgrounds so that they have different responses. The themes determined based on the results of the interview are 3 themes that describe the Religious Experience of Diabetes Mellitus Patients. These themes are (1) Sources of strength in dealing with DM disease, (2) Obstacles in carrying out worship, (3) Hope in undergoing DM. The conclusion of this study is that Diabetes mellitus patients have a close relationship with religiosity as a source of strength and hope for the desire for healing from diabetes mellitus they suffer from to continue living.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa di Rumah Sakit Umum Delia Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat Leny Suarni; Sri Wahyuni; Wirda Faswita
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.276

Abstract

Chronic renal failure (GGK) is a clinical symptom due to a decline in kidney function that is chronic, kidney failure also causes death if not replacement therapy, due to failure of kidney function to maintain metabolism and electrolytes. Hemodialysis is one of the therapies for the replacement of kidney function, in addition there are substitute therapies such as dialisa peritones, and kidney transplants. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to the level of anxiety in patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at Delia Hospital Desa Sei Limbat Kecamatan Selesai Kabupaten Langkat. The study was conducted at Delia Hospital Desa Sei Limbat Kecematan Selesai Kabupaten langkat in September to Februari 2022 with the method of sampling using purposive sampling method with the number of samples of 41 respondents. The results of this study obtained Chi square value of 0.000 with a significance value of p value of 0.00 <0.05 so H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is a relationship of family support with anxiety levels in patients with chronic renal failure who underwent hemodialysis at the Hospital Delia  Kecamatan Selesai  Kabupaten Langkat.
Pengaruh Psikoedukasi terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Fraktur Usia Remaja di RSUD Dr. Pirngadi Medan Nurul Haflah; Youlanda Sari; Vitri Rokhima
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.277

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of psychoeducation on the anxiety of adolescent preoperative fracture patients. Fracture is an injury to the musculoskeletal system that can occur as a result of an accident. One of the treatment of fracture is by surgery. which causes anxiety. Psychoeducational therapy is an intervention that can be done to reduce anxiety. Research Design One group pre test post test. The research sample with total sampling technique was 30 respondents. Data analysis using Paired t-test. The results showed that there was a difference in the average level of anxiety of respondents before and after psychoeducation with a difference of 4.6 (p value 0.000) and there was an effect of psychoeducation on the decrease, indicating that there was an effect of psychoeducation on reducing the anxiety level of preoperative fracture patients.
Pengaruh Konseling Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Tingkat Konsumsi Zat Gizi Makro dan Zat Gizi Mikro pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di UPT Rumah Sakit Khusus Paru Provinsi Sumatera Utara Eka Nenni Jairani; Bertha Nurlina Napitupulu; Rani Suraya; Wanda Lestari; Yulita Yulita; Agnes Sry Vera Nababan
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.278

Abstract

The highest TB morbidity and mortality rates are in developing countries, including Indonesia. WHO hopes that TB research conducted in all countries can provide scientific evidence that it is important for all TB patients to be assessed for nutritional status and given nutritional counseling in all health facilities and the need to set operational standards in the treatment of malnutrition due to TB. The aimed of this study was to determine the effect of nutritional counseling on knowledge of carbohydrate, protein, vitamin A and zinc intakes in pulmonary TB patients at Unit Pulmonary Hospital of North Sumatra Province. This research was carried out at Special Pulmonary Hospital, North Sumatra Province. It was conducted in August - September 2021. This research was a Quasi Experimental study with One Group Pre and Post test Design. The population were all outpatient pulmonary TB patients with positive smear sputum in the DOTS poly in Unit Pulmonary Hospital of North Sumatra Province and the sample was 60 people who met the inclusion criteria. Obtained are that through the statistical tests, showed that the counseling carried out had a significant effect on increasing knowledge (p=0.000), carbohydrate intake (p=0.001), protein intake (p=0.000), vitamin A intake (p=0.000) and zinc mineral intake (p=0.000). It is hoped that this study can provide information for pulmonary TB patients about nutritional counseling in changing the intake of good nutrients to accelerate healing and suppress transmission of pulmonary TB.
Hubungan Antara CT Value dengan Faktor Determinan pada Pasien COVID-19 dengan Ventilator di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Hendik Wicaksono
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.281

Abstract

Indonesia has confirmed 1,528 cases of COVID-19 with 136 deaths. The number of cases as of May 20 2020 was 4,806,299 people and caused 318,599 deaths worldwide. SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV and Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) cause severe pneumonia with mortality rates of 2.9%, 9.6% and 36%, respectively. The design or research design used is descriptive with a cross-sectional approach (cross-sectional study). Data collection in this study used secondary data in the form of hospital medical records from July to September 2021. Most of the 41 male respondents, 25 (61%) had strong positive CT and the remaining 16 (39%) have a weak/moderate positive CT. There were 35 female respondents, 23 people (65.7%) of whom were strong positive CT and the remaining 12 people (34.3%) were weak/moderate positive CT. The statistical test results with Chie Square obtained a greater P value of 0.851 and a 0.05 so that it can be concluded that there is no relationship between gender and the CT category. Age characteristics in this study were adult respondents (20-60 years) in Covid-19 patients with ventilators, reaching 46 people or identical to 60.5% of the sample population and male gender respondents dominated than women, which reached 53, 9% or 41 people out of a total population of 76. Investigations for Covid-19 patients on ventilators for abnormal D-dimer characteristics (500 ng/ml) totaled 72 respondents or reached 94.7%. In the statistical test with the results of the respondent's correlation test between the CT category and the risk factors for Covid-19 (age, sex, comorbid factors except DM comorbid factors), and the results of supporting examinations (Ddimer, chest photo), and mortality rate, it can be explained that only DM comorbidity has a relationship with the CT category, while age, gender, hypertension comorbidity, obesity comorbidity, and cardiovascular disease comorbidity, as well as mortality rate, do not have a relationship with the CT category.
Analisis Pengaruh Bauran Pemasaran terhadap Kepuasan Pasien pada Rumah Sakit Khusus Bedah X Kota Padang Intan Kamala Aisyiah; Nurmaines Adhyka
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.288

Abstract

Hospitals are currently required to maintain their existence in the service field, so that they can maintain consumers or patients by paying attention to every factor that affects patient satisfaction. One of the ways hospitals can do this is by modifying the marketing mix and services that match patient expectations and satisfaction. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the marketing mix on patient satisfaction at the X Surgical Specialty Hospital in Padang. This research was conducted by using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study sample was 50 patients or families of adult patients, willing to fill out questionnaires, able to communicate well, and not employees of the X Surgical Specialty Hospital in Padang or their families, who were selected using accidental sampling techniques. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant influence between the marketing mix (product, price, place, people, physical evidence, process, promotion) on patient satisfaction at the X Surgical Specialty Hospital in Padang. Thus, the X Surgical Specialty Hospital in Padang needs to retain its consumers or patients so as not to switch to other hospitals.
Analisis Sikap Masyarakat terhadap Lesbian, Gay, Biseks, Transgender (LGBT) di Kota X Sumatera Barat Novia Zulfa Hanum; Tosi Rahmaddian; Fitria Fitria
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.289

Abstract

LGBT stands for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender. LGBT is a form of sex deviation more than adultery and ambulance. This research is a cross-sectional study with an analytical approach. population is carried out purposively, with a sample amount of 104 people. Results from 104 respondents, 63 respondents (60,6%) with negative categories, and 41 respondents (39,4%) with positive  categories. The result shows the difference in positive attitudes (pro) and negative (contra) of the X city in West Sumatera, the existence of LGBT is not significant. The negative attitude on the religious basis looks at statements “The LGBT Employment is contrary to the religious teachings and great sins” with the respondent score respondent strongly agreed as 56.7% and agreed as much as 32.7% and “I will cover the LGBT friends to repent” with the respondent score respondent strongly agreed as 49% and agreed as 45.2%. Apart from religious reasons, the negative attitude of respondents towards LGBT was also shown in the statement "The existence of LGBT is a human right that deserves respect" with 49% of respondents responding strongly disagree and 39.4% disagreed. In further research, it is necessary to have the cooperation of various parties such as health workers, the community and religious leaders in assisting LGBT people.
Analisis Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi Calon Pengantin di Puskesmas Sawah Besar Periode November-Desember 2021 Johara Johara
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34008/jurhesti.v7i2.290

Abstract

Reproductive health is currently the target of the 3rd goal of a sustainable society (SDG) and the 5th goal of SDG. Therefore, it is important to maintain reproductive health in an effort to realize people's welfare, but what happens is that there are still problems that are analyzed with reproductive health, especially in developing countries. Maternal mortality rate (MMR) is a sensitive indicator to describe the welfare of society in a country. This study uses a descriptive method that aims to make an objective analysis of a situation regarding the knowledge of the prospective bride and groom about reproductive health. The design of this study was through a cross-sectional quantitative approach by measuring or observing at the same time, and collecting data using a questionnaire. Based on the results of univariate research, it was found that the educational level of the prospective bride and groom with university education was 6 people (20,0%), high school, junior high school education levels, 22 people (73,3%) elementary school education level, 2 people (6,7%). Most of the prospective bride and groom had good knowledge of 7 people (23,3%), 17 people (56,7%) had sufficient knowledge, 6 people (20,0%) had less knowledge. Most of the prospective bride and groom with an attitude of Strongly Agree as many as 9 people (30,0%), Agree attitude as many as 14 people (46,7%), Disagree attitude 4 people (13.3%) and Strongly Disagree 3 people (10,0%). Most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge about reproductive health for prospective brides at the Sawah Besar District Health Center for the November-December 2021 period.

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