Jurnal Sehat Mandiri
Call for paper jurnal sehat mandiri edisi Juni 2022 dengan focus dan scope : Ilmu-ilmu Kebidanan, Ilmu Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Keperawatan, Ilmu Gizi, Ilmu Keperawatan Gigi dan Ilmu Promosi Kesehatan, Kedokteran, Farmasi, Analisis Kesehatan, Fisioterapi, Elektromedik, Rekam Medik, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Teknologi Informasi yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan.
Articles
299 Documents
<![CDATA[Kualitas Hidup Penderita Penyakit Hipertensi Peserta Prolanis Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Padang Utara Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Abdiana Abdiana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (115.368 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.109
<![CDATA[Hypertension is the highest prevalence of visits every year. Data from the Health Office in Padang in 2013 showed that the visit of hypertension sufferers in 2013 was the highest visit with 6,714 new hypertension case visits and 35,054 old case visits. For this reason, it is necessary to conduct research in the context of maintaining health for BPJS Health participants who suffer from chronic diseases to achieve optimal quality of life, especially hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of life of hypertension sufferers of Prolanis participants in Padang Utara District, Padang City. The study was conducted with a cross sectional design of hypertension disease prolanis participants in the district of Padang Utara, Padang City in 2017 as many as 126 people. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately with Chi-square test. The results showed that most hypertension sufferers aged ≥60 years old, low educated, female sex, low education, married status and long suffered from hypertension <10 years. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between marital status and the quality of life of hypertensive illnesses of prolanis participants in Padang Utara Subdistrict, Padang City. It is suggested that the Puskesmas formulate efforts to prevent hypertension and be a source of data for research organizations and other parties involved in preventing hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Senam Hamil Terhadap Berat Badan Dan Kadar Gula Darah Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Kota Pekanbaru ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilda Lindriyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Rully Hevrialni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (48.429 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.111
<![CDATA[The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is 1.8% in general pregnancy.One of the prevention of diabetes mellitus in pregnancy is sports interventions, including low impact aerobic exercise, such as swimming, jogging and pregnancy exercises. Benefits of pregnancy exercise reduces the risk of gestational obesity.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on body weight and blood sugar levels of third trimester pregnant women.The type of the study was a quasy experiment with a post test control group design.The study population was all trimester III pregnant women and the sample was 15 people for each intervention group and the control group was taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection in the form of weight measurements after pregnancy exercise which is measured 1 time / week for 3 consecutive weeks and measurement of blood sugar levels before and after pregnancy exercise. Bivariate analysis used the Independent T-test and Mann Whitney U. The results showed the influence of pregnancy exercises on body weight (p-value 0.04,) and there was no effect of pregnancy exercises on decreasing maternal blood sugar levels (p-value 0.404). It is recommended for midwives to socialize and improve health services, namely pregnancy exercises for pregnant women regularly and periodically, and provide counseling about the benefits and effects of pregnancy exercises on weight and blood sugar levels of third trimester pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Karakteristik Keluarga Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Nanggalo Kota Padang ]]>
<![CDATA[Oktariyani Dasril]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (93.105 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.116
<![CDATA[Stunting is a state of the body that is very short beyond the -2 SD deficit below the median (WHO, 2013). Report of the Padang City Health Office in 2017, where the incidence of stunting at the Lapai Public Health Center was 17.7%. The purpose of this study is to look at the family characteristics of stunting in elementary school children in Nanggalo District, Padang City. This type of analytic research with cross sectional design. The population of all first grade students in five public and private elementary schools is 124 people. While sampling uses a total sampling technique. Data collection on students was measured height (TB), the mother was interviewed about family characteristics related to nutritional status (level of education, economic status and parenting in the family) using a questionnaire guide. The study was conducted in May - September 2019. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using computerization. The results showed that 25% of respondents stunted, 19.4% had low maternal education, 24.2% had low family economic status and 48.4% of children had poor parenting. There is a relationship between family characteristics, namely the level of education (p=0,000), economic status (p=0,000) and parenting (p=0,007) with the incidence of stunting in Elementary School Children in Nanggalo District, Padang City. It is recommended that parents and health workers to improve nutritional status and reduce the incidence of stunting in children.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Penyediaan Air Bersih dan Jamban Keluarga Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita Di Desa Mala Kecamatan Manganitu Tahun 2015 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dismo Katiandagho]]>;
<![CDATA[Darwel Darwel]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (204.642 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.118
<![CDATA[Data from the Health Office of the Sangihe Regency up to June 2014, there were 708 diarrhea cases, the most cases were at age> 5 years totaling 430 cases; the highest cases were in the working area of the Manganitu Health Center as many as 115 cases, and the village with the most diarrhea cases was Mala Village as many as 73 cases of diarrhea suffered by toddlers. The research objective is to determine the relationship between the provision of clean water and family latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in Mala Village, Manganitu District. This type of research is an observational analytic study with a cross sectional study design. The sample size in this study was the entire population of 73 toddlers being sampled. The results of bivariate data processing and analysis using the test chi square showed that there was a significant relationship between the provision of clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea in infants and there was a significant relationship between the provision of family latrines with the incidence of diarrhea in infants. The conclusion is that there is a significant relationship between the provision of clean water and the provision of family toilets with the occurrence of diarrhea in Mala Village, Manganitu District. Suggestions For people who do not have clean water facilities and family latrines to make or build clean water facilities and family latrines and the need for the role and support of health workers in the prevention of diarrheal diseases transmitted through the environment, officers always make observations and supervision to maintain the spread of disease based environment such as diarrhea.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Perilaku Dengan Kejadian HIV/ AIDS Di Ranah Minang ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (93.758 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.120
<![CDATA[The Minang realm still has the top position in the AIDS incidence rate with a case rate of 18.8. This condition is above the national AIDS case rate (17.2). Minang is a tribe whose philosophy is Adat Basandi Syarak, Syarak Basandi Kitabullah is based on Islamic law in the Minangkabau culture. In addition, in his administration in the Minahasa District there are Regulations No. 6 of 2003 and Regulations of the Province of West Sumatra no 9 of 2000. Supposedly with this philosophy and policy can prevent the development of HIV / AIDS incidence. The purpose of this study was to examine in depth about the behavioral conditions associated with the incidence of HIV / AIDS. This research uses descriptive approach, case control design. Data were collected through questionnaire distribution using a quota sampling technique of 28 cases and 28 controls. The results of the study of the behavior obtained risky sexual behavior in 57 cases, 1% and 25% control. Drug use behavior is risky in cases of 10, 7% and controls 3, 6%. Behavior using tattoos is at risk in cases of 14.3% and controls 3.6%. There is a significant relationship between sexual behavior (P 0.014) with the incidence of HIV / AIDS. It is recommended that the government and traditional stakeholders be actively involved in managing the risk of HIV / AIDS.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Musik Terhadap Respirasi Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah Selama Kangaroo Mother Care Di RSUD Aloei Saboe Kota Gorontalo ]]>
<![CDATA[Nancy Olii]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (90.634 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.130
<![CDATA[Every year in the world an estimated 20 million babies are born with low birth weight, a burden on social and community health in developing countries. LBW has difficulty in adapting to extra-uterine life due to the immaturity of the body's organ systems such as the lungs, heart, kidneys, liver, and digestive system. Efforts to increase respiration in LBW need to be given management pharmacologically and non-pharmacologically in the form of music. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music on LBW infant respiration during KMC in Aloei Saboe District Hospital, Gorontalo City. This type of research uses a quasi-experimental method, a sample of 30 people. Data were analyzed by Univariate and Bivariate by Paired T-test. Results: Based on statistical calculations using paired t-test obtained p value = 0,000 where sig <0.05, so that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted, meaning that there was a significant difference between before classical music intervention and after classical music intervention on BBRR infant respiration during KMC at Aloei Saboe District Hospital. Conclusion: There is a positive influence between classical music on LBW respiration during KMC at Aloei Saboe Regional Hospital, Gorontalo City. Suggestion: Classical music can be played to optimize LBW care during KMC at the NICU and as an alternative in improving physiological responses, especially respiration in LBW infants.]]>
<![CDATA[Rancang Bangun Alat Monitor Detak Jantung Dan Suhu Tubuh Berbasis Android ]]>
<![CDATA[Agung Gamara]]>;
<![CDATA[Atika Hendryani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (144.573 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.140
<![CDATA[The heart is a vital organ that must always be kept healthy. Not only the heart, body temperature is also important to control the condition of the body with the environment and know the symptoms of serious illness.Heart rate and body temperature are very important parameters to determine a person's health condition. The importance of monitoring these two parameters so that we need gauges that are easy to use and carry so that they can always monitor the values of the two parameters within normal limits. The purpose of this research is to design and build an Android-based Heart Rate and Body Temperature Monitor.The methods used are literature study, tool design and interface, testing tools, and analyzing test results. Arduino Nano-based heart rate and body temperature detector uses Max 30100 sensor as a measurement of heart rate and DS18B20 sensor as body temperature sensor. The sensor readings will be processed by Arduino Nano which will be displayed on LCD 16 x 2 and Android.The test results show that the heart rate and body temperature monitoring tools function properly with an accuracy value of 99.1% for measuring heart rate and 99.4% for measuring body temperature. Suggestions as a consideration for developing this research next is to make the android display easier and have health information and what should be done by a system user related to heart rate and body temperature.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Latihan Range Of Motion (ROM) Menggenggam Bola Terhadap Kekuatan Otot Ekstremitas Atas Pasien Stroke Iskemik ]]>
<![CDATA[Hendri Budi]]>;
<![CDATA[Netti Netti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yossi Suryarinilsih]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (81.683 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.151
<![CDATA[Stroke causes motor hemiparise disorders or weakness. Nursing intervention to overcome this is by doing range of motion (ROM) exercises grasping the ball. The purpose of the study was to identify the effect of ROM-grasping ball exercises on the strength of limb muscles for ischemic stroke patients. Quasi-experimental research type, one group pre-post test design. Research in the Neuro Ward Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. The time of the research is October to December 2017. The intervention is ROM gripping ball exercises, namely rubber balls for 3 days followed by tennis balls for 2 days. Hold the ball firmly for 5 seconds then relax 10 seconds, practice repeated 10 times, frequency 3 times a day. The study population were all stroke patients in the Neuro Ward Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital. A sample of 10 people was obtained by purposive sampling that met the inclusion criteria. Data collection by measurement of muscle strength using Manual Muscle Testing (MMT). Data were computerized, analyzed by descriptive statistics and Wilcoxon test. The results of the study showed differences in upper limb muscle strength before and after the ROM exercise held the ball on the patient's shoulder (p value = 0.004), on the elbow of the patient (p value = 0.000), on the patient's hand (p value = 0.000), and on the patient's finger (p value = 0.000). It is recommended to nurses to implement the practice of grasping the ball to increase muscle strength of ischemic stroke patients and make it as a procedure for nursing intervention to patients to muscle strength.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Efektifitas Madu dan Air Gula Terhadap Nyeri Injeksi Imunisasi Campak Bayi Usia 9-15 Bulan Puskesmas Lubuk Buaya Tahun 2019 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi Susanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Alsri Windra Doni]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizqi Twin Desfialni Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 14 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 14, No.2 Desember 2019 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (129.459 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v14i2.152
<![CDATA[Coverage of measles immunization in Padang city is 88.8%, while the target of achieving national measles immunization is 95%. The reason a child is not immunized is 27.5% because it is delayed at another time. Pain management of nonpharmacological immunization with honey and sugar water can increase comfort so as to avoid delaying at another time. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of honey and sugar water against the pain of measles immunization injection in infants aged 9-15 months. This type of research is a Quasi experiment with post test only design. sampling with a sample size of 32 people. Pain score data obtained from observation sheets and analyzed univariately and bivariately using an independent t test with computerization. The results of the study mean the pain score in the honey group was 1.19 while the mean pain score in the sugar water group was 1.88. After an independent t test was obtained p value = 0.038 (α <0.05) means that there is a difference in the effectiveness of honey and sugar water against the pain of measles immunization injection. The results of the study concluded that honey was more effective on measles immunization injection pain scores. The suggestion of this study was to improve the comfort of children by minimizing the pain of immunization injection using honey and sugar water.]]>
<![CDATA[Kurang Energi Kronik (KEK) Remaja Putri Pelajar SMU/SMK dI Kabupaten Karangasem Propinsi Bali ]]>
<![CDATA[Imade Suarjana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 15, No.1 Juni 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (141.784 KB)
|
DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v15i1.106
<![CDATA[The chronic energy deficiency (CED) for reproductive women in Bali is high prevalence. This is a serious problem because they will greatly determine the quality of human resources in the next generations. The purpose study is to determine the risk factors for The CED problem of senior high school students in Karangasem Regency. This study is an observational with a cross sectional design and uses statistical Mantel Haentzel chi square method to determine the significance of risk factors.The results found from fifteen factors suspected of triggering CED in girl teenagers, there were five significant factors, namely the energy intake (OR=2,101; 95% CI=1,295 - 3,409) and protein (OR=0,394; 95% CI=0.241 - 0.644); perceptions of nutrition (OR = 1,942; 95% CI = 1,197 - 3,151); physical activity (1,83; 95% CI =1,029-3,252) and body image (OR = 1,863; 95% CI = 1,133 - 3,062). The prevention of CED need to be intensified by an emphasis on healthy living behaviors that form positive body image. Efforts should also be made to improve diet by increasing the consumption of vegetables and fruits which are the main sources of micronutrient which greatly supports the metabolic processes which are known to run very fast in the period of adolescent growth.]]>
