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Journal of Politics and Policy (JPPOL)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26557045     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research result that have been achieved in the area of Political Sciences, Governance and Local Politic. JPPOL, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences areas as follows: Political Science; Local Politics and Decentralization; Public Policy; Governance; Conflict and Social Movement.
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Articles 132 Documents
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Monarchical Political Culture as a Negotiation Mechanism: The Sultan’s Authority and the Control of Protest Dynamics in Yogyakarta Wahyu Kuncoro
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2025.7.2.5

Abstract

This study examines how local wisdom operates as a mechanism of political negotiation to reduce anarchic tendencies in protests in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The research focuses on the dynamics of demonstrations, a period marked by heightened student activism and public dissent in various Indonesian cities. Unlike other regions where protests often escalate into repressive or violent acts, Yogyakarta exhibits a distinctive pattern through a more dialogical and culturally grounded approach. Using a descriptive qualitative method, this study collected data through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis on protest dynamics and local governance practices. The findings reveal that local wisdom—embodied in the values of deliberation, social harmony, and the symbolic authority of the Sultanate—functions as a soft instrument of political negotiation among local authorities, student movements, and the broader community. This mechanism effectively mitigates conflict escalation and sustains peaceful demonstrations. This study contributes to the theory of hybrid governance by illustrating how cultural legitimacy operates as a subtle form of political negotiation within contemporary democratic practice
Proliferasi Gerakan Islam Konservatif Pasca-Otoritarianisme Orde Baru Marom, Ahmad Anfasul; Vebriandy , Willy
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2025.7.2.4

Abstract

This article examines the proliferation of conservative Islamic movements in Indonesia following the collapse of the New Order in 1998. Drawing on a qualitative approach grounded in comprehensive literature analysis, the study employs political opportunity structure theory to demonstrate how the Reformasi Era opened new institutional and discursive spaces for previously marginalized conservative Islamic groups to renegotiate their position within national politics. The resurgence of these movements materialized in three principal forms: the proliferation of Islamic political parties in the 1999 general elections; the revitalization of debates on the Jakarta Charter during the constitutional amendment process; and the expansion of Sharia-inspired regional regulations across a wide range of local governments. The article argues that decentralization under the Reformasi Era inadvertently created enabling political opportunities that facilitated the consolidation, institutionalization, and public expansion of conservative Islamic activism in post-authoritarian Indonesia
The Analysis of Satisfaction of Public Service Accountability in the Office of Investment and Integrated Licensing Services (DPMPTSP) Jambi City, Jambi Province Yusuf, Muhammad
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2018.001.01.5

Abstract

Both good and clean government has raised an issue in the public administration study; one of them in the public service sector is accountability. Accountable become a demand from the public to public official which can be done by the government. Based on the Ombudsman Republic of Indonesia’s supervision in eight government agencies of Jambi city, one of them is The Office of Investment and Integrated Licensing Service (DTMPTSP). The results of supervision indicated the service has not well; it is characterized by the absence of service standard; did not follow procedures and long chain service. One example, there were users completed documents for taking Building Permit (IMB), but it more than one month for taking licence. This study aims to describe the aspects of process accountability of service to the users. This study uses descriptive quantitative research, the researcher took the primary data includes survey, interview and observation, secondary data obtained from literature study and documentation. The results showed IMB service was not accountable, it is viewed by the disobedience of providers with applicable regulations, and public official is power oriented and less responsive in accommodating the public interest, less careful in serving the user and not available details of the cost of publishing licence.
POLITIK IDENTITAS DI INDONESIA: ANTARA NASIONALISME DAN AGAMA Lestari, Yeni Sri
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2018.001.01.2

Abstract

Demokratisasi yang menjunjung tinggi kebebasan menjadi landasan bagi setiap individu dalam mengaktualisasikan dirinya, termasuk dalam persoalan politik. Kebebasan individu yang dijamin oleh konstitusi di Indonesia mencerminkan tingginya popularitas sistem demokrasi ini. Akan tetapi, kebebasan tersebut pada akhirnya semakin memperjelas jurang pemisah antar identitas (agama, suku, bahasa, jenis kelamin, dll) yang ada di Indonesia, terutama berkaitan dengan persoalan politik bangsa. Persoalan agama dan nasionalis bangsa merupakan dua identitas yang saat ini menjadi perdebatan di Indonesia. Polemik politik identitas semakin meruncing hingga munculnya klaim kebenaran bahwa kelompok kepentingan yang satu lebih baik daripada kelompok kepentingan lainnya, urusan kepentingan ini kemudian mulai memecah belah bangsa yang sebelumnya menjunjung tinggi perbedaan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui realita politik identitas di Indonesia saat ini, berfokus kepada dua kelompok identitas yaitu kelompok agama dan kelompok nasionalis. Metode kualitatif dan kajian literatur digunakan untuk mengkaji persoalan ini. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa perpecahan yang muncul karena pengelompokan politik berdasarkan identitas keagamaan dan nasionalisme ini menyebabkan terganggunya stabilitas negara yang ditandai dengan munculnya krisis kepercayaan terhadap pemerintah, penyebaran berita hoax, persekusi, makar, terbatasnya ruang demokrasi, dll. Kata kunci: politik identitas, nasionalis, agama, Indonesia
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI KOTA KUPANG Kiwang, Amir Syarifudin
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2018.001.01.3

Abstract

Hope family programs is a program conditional cash assistance to poor families or in international terms known as Conditional Cash Transfers (CCT). Hope family programs intended for help reduce family expenses while increasing investmen for future generations through improving the quality of health and children's education. In the long run, hope family programs expected to break intergenerational poverty chain. As a program Conditional assistance open access to poor families especially pregnant women and children's to utilize various health care facilities  and educational service facilities which are available around them. Hope family programs first implemented in 2007 with scattered target in seven provinces namely DKI Jakarta, East Java, West Java, Gorontalo, North Sulawesi , West Sumatera and East Nusa Tenggara (Kupang City). Facts show that Policy Implementation hope family programs has gone well since 2007. In kupang City up to the year 2018 there are around 6.019 heads of family recipient of the family Hope program (latest data 2018, after deducting the participants who leave). Constraints to implementing a family program of hope is a cross-sectoral communication issue and bureaucratic structure in the process of implementing a family program of hope so that it often causes problems in the field. Participants of the Family Hope Program who does not carry out commitments in accordance with verification results will get sanctions in the form of discounted amounts of assistance in the current year.Cooperation between operators and facilitators and all stakeholders be the key to success implementation of the family hope program in kupang city. Keywords : Policy Implementation, Hope family programs. 
Resistensi Pemilih Perempuan Terhadap Caleg Perempuan Di Kota Banjar Pada Pemilu Legislatif Periode 2014-2019 Widiastuti, Wiwi; Yuliawati, Fitriyani
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2018.001.01.4

Abstract

Penelitian ini Menarik untuk diteliti melihat data jumlah anggota Legislatif di Kota Banjar yang berbanding 1:25 antara anggota legislatif perempuan dan anggota legislatif laki-laki. data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi pemilih yang memilih anggota dewan perempuan sangat rendah sehingga ada indikasi terjadi resistensi terhadap anggota dewan perempuan. indikasi ini kami khususkan pada pemilih perempuan karena perempuan dengan jumlah 70.998 jiwa atau lebih dari setengan pemilih yang terdaftar tidak menghasilkan anggota dewan perempuan  yang memenuhi kuota 30% Keterwakilan Perempuan. penelitian ini menggunakan teori Resistensi Keterwakilan Perempuan dan Teori Perwakilan Politik, Lembaga Politik dan Kuota 30%. penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi survey dengan metode Slovin dalam pemilihan Sampel. Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa terjadi resistensi pada pemilih perempuan karena dari jumlah total pemilih perempuan yang berhasil di wawancarai membuktikan bahwa 86% pemilih perempuan yang datang ke TPS memilih calon legislatif perempuan tetapi yang benar-benar berencana memilih hanya 6% saja. meskipun 40% dari total pemilih perempuan memilih calon legislatif ternyata suara tersebut tersebar di lebih dari 70 calon tetap legislatif perempuan. faktanya 34% yang memilih calon perempuan di legislatif memilih secara acak karena berharap akan membawa perubahan sehingga memang tidak paham secara jelas visi misi calon karena kurangnya sosialisasi calon sebelum pemilihan umum legislatif. Kata Kunci: Resistensi Pemilih Perempuan, Caleg Perempuan
Fungsi Pengawasan Parlemen dalam Perspektif Gender Aziz SR, Abdul
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2018.001.01.1

Abstract

As a branch of power in a democratic system, parliament has a function of control over the executive. This function is carried out to ensure that what is ordered by the Act is carried out properly by the executive, as well as to prevent at least minimizing deviations of power. In a gender perspective, the supervision carried out by parliament must accommodate and consider all interests for justice for all citizens. The interests of all citizens without discrimination against both men and women. Legislative activities and budget allocations carried out by the parliament together with the government must form a unity with a supervisory function to ensure the decision-making process along with political decisions that are gender responsive. Keywords: parliamentary oversight, democracy, gender responsiveness.
Dilema Pemberlakuan PP. No. 78 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengupahan: Disparitas yang Kian Melebar Mahesa, Rama; Sabar, Kurniawan
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2019.01.02.01

Abstract

This study aims to examine the implementation of wage system in Indonesia based on Law No. 13/2003 and Government Regulation No. 78/2015 on labor conditions in Jabodetabek. The urgency of this study with regard to wage conditions in Indonesia that are still visible lags tend to widen the gap between workers and employers. It’s a policy study by collecting secondary data and then analyzed into a conclusion and a recommendation. Descriptive qualitative study method used data collection techniques such as: documentation of literature study, discussion and grouping of research object data. The results of the study indicate that the new formula in determining the minimum wage and annual wage increase in Indonesia has been implemented based on PP no. 78 years 2015 which is based on inflation rate and economic growth. The new formula of minimum wage determination is opposed by the workers on the basis of not accommodating the fulfillment of life-worth needs and narrowing the rights of workers in democracy demanding a decent wage increase. Entrepreneurs view PP Wage has not accommodate the condition of UMKM  in the implementation of minimum wage that requires the structure of wages and wage scale (SUSU). The Regional Representative Council of the Republic of Indonesia (DPD RI), which is preparing the Wage System Bill, needs field data and facts related to the current wage condition. The important recommendations that can be considered by the DPD RI in the preparation of the Wage System Bill is the refinement of the legislative materials related to the evaluation of the components of Decent Living Needs (KHL) once in five years, the establishment of policies on the implementation of SUSU for UMKM and strengthening the supervisory function in the field of manpower especially in the regions
Dilema Pengawasan Gardu Partisipatif Pemilukada: (Studi Tentang Efektifitas Pengawasan Partisipatif Pemilihan Gubernur Dan Wakil Gubernur Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Tahun 2017) Ranto, Ranto; Abbas, Mohammad Rafli
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2019.001.02.02

Abstract

This study aims to explain how far the effectiveness of participatory election-based supervision took place in the election of Governors and Deputy Governors of the 2017 Bangka Belitung Islands Province. The debate is becoming more and more complexes and more complexes when the idealism of the existing surveillance system collides with the real context of the field of reality. The problem will become so complicated when the theoretical conceptual building fails to explain and even becomes a guide in engineering its ideal political reality. To conduct these study qualitative descriptive research methods will be used. Primary data sources will be obtained through non-participant observation and in-depth interviews whose information is determined by purposive sampling. To help analyze this study, the theory of participatory supervision will be used which includes electoral reform and local democracy, contextualization of participatory engagement. Data analysis techniques are carried out with the stages of collecting, reducing, displaying and drawing conclusions.
Konstruksi Identitas Nasional Pada Masyarakat Adat: (Studi Kasus Di Kampung Naga Desa Neglasari Kecamatan Salawu Kabupaten Tasikmalaya) Nurohman, Taufik; Gunawan, Hendra
Journal of Politics and Policy Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jppol.2019.001.02.3

Abstract

This study examines the construction of national identity in indigenous peoples in Indonesia. This national identity is a form of social identity or collective identification which describes the attachment of group members to the state expressed with a sense of belonging, love, loyalty, pride, and protection of the group and its homeland. This national identity discourse is often an issue that is vulnerable to being discussed and debated in a society that has its own peculiarities such as indigenous peoples. These indigenous people have cultural identities, value systems and knowledge, living areas, and ways of interacting which are often different from other communities, so that they need different treatment in terms of building their national identity.

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