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ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 22529144     EISSN : 2355360X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The ETNORELIKA journal is dedicated as a scientific periodical publication which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of Anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general. Etnoreflika comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity. In addition, the ETNOREFLIKA Journal deliberately took the generic word "ethnos" which aims to expand the mission of promoting and developing a spirit of multiculturalism in the life of a pluralistic Indonesian society.
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Articles 411 Documents
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Media Sosial TikTok sebagai Agen Sosialisasi dalam Membentuk Konsep Diri Wilis Wening Rumasmoro; Yosafat Hermawan Trinugraha; Septina Galih Pudyastuti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2605

Abstract

Social media TikTok has become a media that is quite popular among teenagers. The massive use of social media TikTok among teenagers makes it a powerful socialization agent in forming self-concept. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods to determine the self-concept of teenagers using TikTok social media. The research was carried out using in-depth interviews and observations of purposive sampling of informants involving 5 teenage users of the social media TikTok. The primary data used in this research is the results of interviews with informants, while the secondary data is in the form of books and relevant literature studies. The data obtained was then analyzed using the Looking Glass Self (Cooley) theory. The findings obtained in this research indicate that a positive view of the video content or comments uploaded will form a positive self-concept in teenagers who use the social media TikTok. On the other hand, having a negative view of the video content or comments uploaded will form a negative self-concept in teenagers who use the social media TikTok. This self-concept develops based on the reflections of teenage TikTok social media users on other people's views on uploaded video content or comments.
Persepsi Pasien terhadap Terapi Akupresur dalam Mengatasi Insomnia di Sebuah Klinik Kota Semarang Varrela Salsabila Imawan; Fadly Husain
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3, October 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i3.2616

Abstract

Insomnia is one of the sleep disorders in the form of difficulty in starting sleep, difficulty maintaining sleep and sleep satisfaction. In an effort to overcome this problem, acupressure alternative treatment can be the choice of patients with chronic sleep disorders to help improve sleep quality and reduce the negative impact of insomnia on health. Acupressure treatment is an alternative treatment that involves applying pressure to certain points on the body using a blunt object such as a wooden stick. The acupressure massage points in overcoming insomnia are GV29 (bridge of the nose), EX-HN1 (the back of the head), and EX-HN5 (temples). This study aims to find out the massage method of acupressure treatment in overcoming insomnia in patients with chronic sleep disorders and to find out the perception of patients with chronic sleep disorders regarding alternative treatment of acupressure massage. The research method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative approach and uses the disease theory system proposed by Foster and Anderson. The results of the study show that acupressure treatment can be one of the alternative non-medical treatments that can deal with the problem of insomnia in the elderly and the perception of the elderly regarding acupressure treatment can be varied, seen from the patient's subjective experience, the patient's interests and beliefs, and the patient's body response.
Revitalisation Function of The Kasalasa Tradition in The Moving Farming of The Muna Tribe as A Sustainable Agriculture Model and Conservation of Natural Resources in Muna District Rahmat Sewa Suraya; La Ode Alwi; Zulfa Zulfa; Agus Rihu
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2617

Abstract

This article discusses the local wisdom of the Muna people, which is reflected in the Kasalasa tradition, a ritual performed before starting agricultural activities. This ritual begins with clearing new land, planting crops, and showing the close relationship between agricultural activities and natural resource conservation. An ethnographic approach was used in this research to understand the farming culture of the Muna people, especially in the context of shifting cultivation. The data presented were qualitative and analysed descriptively to facilitate understanding. The results of the study showed that the Kasalasa Tradition has many values and functions, including norms and customs that are adhered to by farmers as a guide in farming. Revitalising this tradition can become a reference for the Muna people and society in general in supporting sustainable agriculture while still paying attention to the sustainability of natural resources. Maintaining local wisdom, such as the Kasalasa tradition, is essential to ensuring that agricultural practices are sustainable not only from an economic perspective but also from an environmental and socio-cultural one. By strengthening the values and norms contained in this tradition, people can develop agricultural systems that are environmentally friendly and sustainable for the future.
Strategi Tauke Kelapa Sawit dalam Mempertahankan Klien di Desa Pasir Emas Kecamatan Singingi Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi Iirna Andriyanti; Yusmar Yusuf; Resdati Resdati
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3, October 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department, Faculty of Humanity, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i3.2618

Abstract

The condition of oil palm fruit in Pasir Emas village has decreased in quantity or commonly referred to as "trek", so this disturbs and even reduces half of the tauke's income. In addition, erratic price fluctuations, the number of sorting or factory pieces that reach 300 to 500 kilograms, as well as the large number of tauke expenses due to the rainy season and damaged road conditions and other expenses also affect the stability of capital and business continuity of the tauke, so that oil palm tauke needs a strategy to retain customers. The purpose of this research is to see the tauke's strategy in retaining customers in Pasir Emas Village. In this study, there are three strategies used, namely alternative livelihood strategies, tighter belt strategies and relationship strategies. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques namely interviews, documentation and observation. The results show that the relationship strategy used by the tauke is to provide assistance and priority to customers, listen to complaints, be friendly and communicate well with customers, pay customers' fruit on time, weigh customers' fruit appropriately, and cooperate with other parties. The strategies used to tighten the belt are repairing road damage, selling fruit to the nearest factory, and saving money. The alternative livelihood strategy used by the Tauke is to have a second job.
Sistem Pengetahuan Kaum Perempuan Suku Enggros Mengenai Hutan Mangrove di Kota Jayapura Marlina Flassy; Simon Abdi K. Frank; Usman Idris; Soraya Maydeline Marani
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2620

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the knowledge system of women from the Enggros tribe regarding mangrove forests and their utilization patterns. Descriptive qualitative research employs an ethnographic approach. We conducted the research in both Tobati village and Enggros village. Data collection techniques used include in-depth interviews, observations, and literature reviews. We determined the informants through a snowball method, selecting the village head as the primary informant. Interview guidelines, picture and sound recording devices, and field notebooks were among the instruments used. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, presentation, verification, and conclusion drawing. The results demonstrated that the women's knowledge system of the Kampung Enggros Mangrove Forest encompasses their understanding of the mangrove forests. This includes their understanding of when to search for shellfish before entering the mangrove forest area (ton), how to search for shellfish about the prohibition on men entering the mangrove forest area (ton), and their understanding of the results obtained from the mangrove forest area (ton). Additionally, the women of Enggros Village uphold deeply ingrained traditional values in their customs, ensuring their continued adherence to the customs and traditions that endure to this day. Next, they follow the tradition of using mangrove forests (ton) as a means of subsistence and a venue for storytelling.
Peran Salapan Cinyusu dalam Pelestarian Budaya Pangan Nabati Sunda dan Dampaknya terhadap Gastro-Tourism Yumna Alifa; Affra Siti Nabilla; Wiwik Dwi Pratiwi
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3, October 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i3.2623

Abstract

The Sundanese gastronomic tradition exhibits many cultural elements, including folklore, spiritual values, and mythology. It also encompasses a multitude of traditions, which collectively offer significant potential for further growth and development. One promising avenue for this growth is incorporating tourism approaches prioritising cultural resource conservation. Nevertheless, there currently needs to be more research investigating this potential, particularly concerning Sundanese plant-based gastronomy, which could be exploited as a distinctive feature of the city's tourism identity. This study examines the potential of gastronomy tourism as a strategy for preserving traditional Sundanese plant-based food and the role of Salapan Cinyusu in addressing related issues. This study uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis. The descriptive analysis technique was used to comprehensively explain, describe and evaluate the social and cultural facts found in the field. The findings indicated that there is still considerable scope for improvement in preserving and developing gastro-tourism in Bandung. Furthermore, there is a need for greater collaboration between the various elements of Salapan Cinyusu to realise Bandung's potential fully.
Pergeseran Pelaksanaan Rebu Ngerana pada Masyarakat Karo di Desa Tanjung Sawit Kecamatan Tapung Kabupaten Kampar Febiola Ezra Dita Ginting; Rina Susanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3, October 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department, Faculty of Humanity, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i3.2806

Abstract

This research aims to determine the form of shift in the implementation of rebu and the factors causing the shift in the implementation of rebu ngerana using Malinowski's Cultural Contact Theory approach. The research took place in Tanjung Sawit Village, Tapung subdistrict, Kampar district. Data collection techniques were obtained by observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation using the Miles Huberman model of qualitative data analysis. There were 8 research subjects consisting of 2 key subjects and 6 main subjects who were selected in a planned manner using purposive sampling techniques. The results of the research show that there has been a shift in the implementation of rebu ngerana, namely in the form of communication between rebu perpetrators, how to sit in the same room, sit on one mat, and there has been physical contact between rebu perpetrators which is not permitted by tradition. The factors causing the shift in the implementation of rebu ngerana are due to cultural mixing, namely the intermarriage of the Karo Batak tribe with other tribes, the influence of communication technology through social media, environmental factors which are transmigration villages, the non-implementation of customary change events, as well as situational and conditional factors.
Persepsi Etnis Tionghoa tentang Pendidikan di Komplek Waringin Indah Kota Medan Yovana Julietta; Wira Firmansyah
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3, October 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i3.2819

Abstract

This research aims to determine the perceptions of ethnic Chinese about education, determine the cultural values of ethnic Chinese that influence education, and determine the preferences of ethnic Chinese parents in choosing formal education and non-formal education. The research method used is qualitative research with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques were obtained from observation, interviews, and documentation using data analysis techniques in data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions drawing. The theory used in this research uses Lev Vygotsky's sociocultural theory. This theory teaches that the social environment, including parents and friends, influences children's learning development. The research results show that ethnic Chinese place great importance on education, one of which is ethnic Chinese parents who send their children to high school because they have the view that education is essential in order to have a bright future. Education is also inseparable from the cultural values of ethnic Chinese, such as honesty, discipline, politeness, enthusiasm and the cultural value of hard work. These cultural values greatly influence perceptions about education and success in achieving the future. Parents have good preferences when choosing formal education, one of which is the quality of the school and the distance between the school and where they live. Not only formal education but ethnic Chinese parents also prefer non-formal education, namely the quality of good study guidance and the talents or abilities of their children.
Pengaruh Promosi dan Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Minat Menabung Produk Tabunganku pada Bank Sinarmas Kabupaten Mamuju Muh. Syahrul
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 3 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 3, October 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i3.2866

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of promotion and community perception on the interest in saving the Tabunganku product at Bank Sinarmas in Mamuju Regency. Effective promotion through various media, both print and digital, is believed to affect the public's interest in choosing saving products. In addition, public perception regarding service quality, facility prices, and the credibility of the bank also plays a significant role in the decision to save. Using both qualitative and quantitative approaches, this research collects data through surveys and interviews with Bank Sinarmas customers. The results show that both the promotion carried out by Bank Sinarmas and the community’s perception of the bank's service quality and facilities significantly influence the interest in saving the Tabunganku product. These findings are expected to provide insights for the bank to improve promotional strategies and understand the importance of community perception in attracting customers.
Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Tol Trans Pekanbaru-Bangkinang terhadap Penjual Makanan Tradisional Lopek Bugi Danau Bingkuang Ruli Hamsana; Resdati Resdati
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 14 No 1 (2025): Volume 14 Issue 1, February 2025
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department, Faculty of Humanity, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v14i1.2879

Abstract

The construction of toll roads is a national government development project aimed at connecting various regions with faster and easier transportation routes. The construction of toll roads brings various impacts on the surrounding environment, both positive and negative, especially in the areas they pass through. Toll road development is one of the essential infrastructures designed to improve connectivity and transportation efficiency between regions. However, the impact of toll road construction on traders, both small and large, often becomes a significant concern. This study aims to analyze the impact of toll road construction on "Lopek Bugi" traders, particularly those operating around the Lake Bingkuang area, Tambang District, Kampar Regency. The research method used is a descriptive quantitative approach. The sampling technique used is census sampling, where the entire population is considered as the sample. In this study, data processing and analysis are conducted using frequency tests with SPSS. Based on field research and data analysis, it was found that toll road construction has varied impacts. On one hand, better accessibility can increase market potential for traders located in areas farther from the city center. On the other hand, traders directly affected by toll road construction often experience a decline in income due to the loss of customers, disruptions in traffic flow, or even the closure of their stalls.

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