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INDONESIA
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 22529144     EISSN : 2355360X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
The ETNORELIKA journal is dedicated as a scientific periodical publication which is expected to be an arena for exchanging ideas and thoughts in the field of Anthropology in particular and the social sciences in general. Etnoreflika comes with a mission to build tradition and academic climate for the advancement of civilization and human dignity. In addition, the ETNOREFLIKA Journal deliberately took the generic word "ethnos" which aims to expand the mission of promoting and developing a spirit of multiculturalism in the life of a pluralistic Indonesian society.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 411 Documents
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Yabuu Eeruwok dan Abelom Eeruwok: Aktualisasi Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Suku Lani dalam Proses Pelayanan Publik di Kabupaten Puncak Jaya Tumiran Tumiran; Akbar Silo; Yosephina Ohoiwutun; Vince Tebay; Pawennari Hijjang; Mardi Adi Armin
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1, February 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i1.2481

Abstract

The research aims to describe the actualization of Lani Tribe’s local wisdom in the context of governmental public services in Puncak Jaya Regency, Central Papua Province. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach to explain in depth the local wisdom of Lani tribe, its relevance to the principles of public service and its actualization in public service practice in Puncak Jaya Regency. Data were obtained from in-depth interviews and literature review. The result of research shows that Lani tribe has local wisdom known as yabuu eeruwok and abelom eeruwok. Both forms of local wisdom have universal values so that they are relevant and can mutually strengthen the principles of modern public services, such as the New Public Service. This research also shows that the values of yabuu eeruwok and abelom eeruwok have become the motto and slogan of government administration in Puncak Jaya Regency. This indicates that these two values have been actualized in public service practices in Puncak Jaya Regency.
Utilizing Online Gambling: Mengkaji Faktor Fenomena Judi Online Scatter di Desa Pahieme Erino Nainggolan; Muhammad Iqbal
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2506

Abstract

The phenomenon of online scatter gambling games has become a habit that people use for entertainment. Online gambling can be used by people anywhere. Many groups of people are involved in online gambling, including children, teenagers, adults and the elderly. The community created an association in the form of a lapo as a place to make it easier to interact and build relationships while playing online gambling. This research aims to reveal the background of the community involved in playing online scatter gambling in Pahieme village as well as the interaction process used by the community when playing online gambling. Data collection used in this research was observation, direct interviews, and documentation. The results of this research show that people are involved in playing online gambling because they are involved with friends, to satisfy themselves and to make a profit. The relationships that arise are used by people during the playing process to facilitate interaction and buying and selling chips or coins, so that there is a very long online gambling activity every day. So the negative impacts include addiction, loss of money and stress, while the positive impacts include entertainment, fun and increasing income.
Fungsi Upacara Adat Ngensudah pada Masyarakat Dayak Melahui di Kabupaten Melawi Dwi Oktariani; Aline Rizky Oktaviari; Anggela Dhea Natasia
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2507

Abstract

This research aims to understand the ritual processes of death in the tribal community of Dayak Melahui as social cultural values. This research employs the ethnographic method as a qualitative descriptive approach. Data analysis techniques include data collection, reduction, data presentation, and inference. The research findings showed that Ngensudah's customary ritual process included events such as Nyengkolat'n, tomb renovation, statue installation, Ompong cutting, Bigal Dance, animal sacrifice cutting, grave worship, Kerongkang Ritual, Bigall Dance, and Pampali Tuak Opening. The maintenance of customary ceremonies involves both spiritual and social functions. The values contained in customary ceremonies include gotong-royong values, responsibility, leadership, solidarity, cultural wisdom, love of the homeland, religious values, and means in harmony with customary norms.
Tradisi Papajar dan Tradisi Munggahan dalam Perspektif Sosio–Kultural Masyarakat Cianjur Dini Siti Rahmawati; Justika Ainun Mufti; Muhamad Parhan
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 1, February 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i1.2518

Abstract

Indonesia, with its multicultural society, has many traditions/cultures, including Muslims when the Holy Month of Ramadan comes. Muslims in each region have diverse traditions. This includes Cianjur people who have papajar and munggahan traditions. Papajar tradition is the one usually held today by going on excursions and eating together with the family to tourist attractions which is carried out one or two weeks before the month of Ramadan. Meanwhile, munggahan tradition is carried out in Cianjur community by gathering with family and relatives, botram or eating together, forgiving each other, praying, visiting graves which is done one or two days before the month of Ramadan. This research aims to understand values, beliefs and cultural practices underlying papajar and munggahan traditions. This research uses qualitative literature study methods from book, previous research and internet sources. What will be examined in this research are papajar tradition and munggahan tradition in welcoming the holy month of Ramadan from the socio-cultural perspective of the Cianjur community. The result of research shows that papajar and munggahan traditions are two of many traditions commonly carried out by Cianjur people, and in practice these two traditions essentially contain mutual cooperation, solidarity, tolerance, order and togetherness.
Tradisi Sunat Sifon dan Struktur Sosial Etnis Dawan Hendra Hendra; Raemon Raemon; Danial Danial; Intan Kumbayoni; Hasniah Hasniah
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2521

Abstract

This study examines the tradition of sifon circumcision practiced by the Dawan ethnic group in East Nusa Tenggara within their social and cultural context. This research aims to understand how the sifon practice functions as a social mechanism that strengthens community cohesion and identity, as well as the accompanying health implications. This study employs a qualitative approach with thematic analysis methods supported by literature reviews and interviews. Bronislaw Malinowski's structural functionalism theory is used to analyze the social functions of this ritual. The findings indicate that sifon circumcision is not only an essential rite of passage within the social structure of the Dawan ethnic group, but it also serves as a means to maintain social and psychological balance within the community. The Dawan ethnic group continues to maintain the sifon practice as a vital part of their cultural identity, despite challenges posed by modernization and increased awareness of health risks.
“Tukar Gawan” Tradisi Jawa Kirim Doa Jumat Legi di Desa Ngebruk Aulia Novianty Ardini; Ali Badar
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2523

Abstract

The tradition of exchanging gawan is one of the original cultures of the Ngebruk village community, which is still carried out today as a form of respect for ancestors. "Tukar Gawan," which means "exchanging luggage," refers to the practice of bringing food to a Friday Legi prayer event, where participants exchange their own food for that of others. The purpose of writing this article is to understand the meaning of the gawan exchange tradition in maintaining peace between residents in Ngebruk Village and the dynamics that occur in the gawan exchange tradition. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data, the author used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. Peace is a basic thing for human life that will bring calm and harmony to interactions between people. Apart from that, peace also provides an opportunity for humans to build a better civilization than before. We obtained research data through in-depth interviews with Mr. Miskam, the village elder of Ngebruk, and then used Emile Durkheim's theory of social solidarity for descriptive analysis. The results of this research are: (1) Stages or process of implementing the gawan exchange tradition; (2) The tradition of exchanging friends invites residents to help each other; (3) The tradition of exchanging bridesmaids invites people to consciously create harmony and sincerity; (4) The tradition of exchanging gawan invites residents to be sensitive to the conditions of society through giving alms; (5) Prohibition of discriminating against existing differences; (6) Appeal to strengthen ties of brotherhood between residents; and (7) Awareness of human equality; (8) The dynamics that occur in the Javanese tradition of sending Friday Legi prayers in Ngebruk Village, Poncokusumo District, Malang Regency.
Perubahan Fungsi Rumah Gadang di Nagari Tuo Pariangan Kabupaten Tanah Datar Azhariyatul Huda; Rina Susanti
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2528

Abstract

This research aims to understand the changes in the function of the traditional Minangkabau house (rumah gadang) in Nagari Tuo Pariangan, Tanah Datar Regency. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, as well as qualitative data analysis using the Miles Huberman model. The main research subjects are five individuals selected using purposive sampling, supplemented by two additional subjects, namely the village head and the head of Nagari Tuo Pariangan's tourism awareness group (pokdarwis). The findings indicate that clan members initially used the rumah gadang as a residence, a place for deliberation and consensus, a gathering place for relatives, a venue for traditional ceremonies, a symbol, and also served an educational function. However, the designation of Nagari Tuo Pariangan as a tourist village has shifted the use of rumah gadang to homestays or lodgings. As a result, rumah gadang now primarily houses clan representatives, serves as a venue for large-scale deliberations, and no longer functions as a gathering place for relatives. Instead, it now serves as a business hub, generating economic value for the clan members. The transformation of rumah gadang into homestays is primarily due to the fact that many clan members have relocated to seek their fortune elsewhere, and others have chosen to construct their own homes outside of the rumah gadang. External factors contributing to the change include the awards received by Nagari Tuo Pariangan as the most beautiful village and the developing tourist village award, as well as encouragement from the local tourism awareness group (pokdarwis) in Nagari Tuo Pariangan.
Budaya Masyarakat NTT dan Citra Peran Perempuan (Sebuah Pendekatan Antropologis) Gregor Neonbasu SVD; Syahrun Syahrun
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2532

Abstract

Women play a central role in the lives of people worldwide. This article aims to explore the female figure from the perspective of East Nusa Southeast society, through a process of cultural reflection and analysis. Research results (2011, 2015) guide the pattern and strategy of this article, supplemented by discussions between the two authors from different backgrounds. The two authors reached a consensus to employ an anthropological approach in their joint study and reflection on the writing topic. The strong influence of culture or tradition on the perception of women's roles and functions is critical to the narrative. When confronted with the diverse advancements brought about by globalization, a range of reactions, both positive and negative, seem to emerge. This article's focus and objective is a practical effort to empower women's roles and functions in accordance with their social potential. In this way, women can actively participate in all activities related to the development of society, nusa, and nation.
Exploring Unique Local Cultural Values: Strategies for Utilizing Tourism Potential Suwarti Suwarti; Aurilia Triani Aryaningtyas; Tiara Sanika L. Putriningsih; Flores Harliesyahputra Laia
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2541

Abstract

Penadaran Village in Grobogan Regency, Central Java, Indonesia, possesses a unique and vibrant cultural heritage that remains largely untapped for tourism development. This research aimed to identify the distinctive local cultural values of Penadaran, analyze their potential for tourism, and formulate strategies for sustainable cultural tourism while preserving local wisdom. Employing a qualitative approach involving observations, interviews, and document analysis, the study engaged local community leaders, policymakers, and tourism stakeholders. The findings revealed Penadaran's rich traditions, such as the "Kirab Budaya" festival, Javanese arts, historic sites, and interfaith harmony, as the village's unique cultural assets. Based on these assets, the research identified potential for cultural tourism, religious tourism, educational tourism, and eco-tourism. Strategies were then developed for harnessing this potential through community involvement, empowerment of local resources, cultural conservation and promotion, multi-stakeholder collaborations, and sustainable planning and management. The novelty of this research lies in its specific focus on Penadaran and its efforts to formulate a comprehensive, culturally sensitive approach to sustainable tourism development. The findings contribute to the growing discourse on cultural heritage preservation and responsible tourism, offering practical insights for Penadaran and similar areas seeking to optimize their cultural tourism potential while safeguarding local traditions.
Peran Pemberdayaan Kesejahteraan Keluarga dalam Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting di Kelurahan Kestalan, Kecamatan Banjarsari, Surakarta Intan Dwi Agustina; Nurhadi Nurhadi; Dwi Astutik
ETNOREFLIKA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Volume 13 Issue 2, June 2024
Publisher : Laboratory of Anthropology Department of Cultural Science Faculty of Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/etnoreflika.v13i2.2599

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where children fail to thrive which is caused by several factors so that it can affect a child's growth and development. Toddlers who experience stunting have bodies that are shorter than the standard height for children their age. The stunting figure in Surakarta City in 2019 shows that 1.35 percent of children aged under two years were stunted, this has decreased compared to the stunting percentage figure in 2018, which was 2.19%. This research will discuss the factors that cause stunting and efforts to reduce the prevalence of stunting in Kestalan Village, Surakarta through the role of empowering family welfare. Data collection techniques were carried out using in-depth interviews and documentation studies. Social action theory by Max Weber is used as an analytical tool to determine the relationship between variables from research results. The research results show that the cause of stunting in children in Kestalan Village, Banjarsari District, Surakarta City is parents' lack of knowledge regarding nutritional intake, lifestyle, congenital diseases, the environment, and most parents smoking. The government and the community have made various efforts to accelerate stunting reduction, one of which is through the contribution of the Family Welfare Empowerment Team (PKK). Efforts to reduce stunting can be carried out through the role of Family Welfare Empowerment (PKK), namely in health services, posyandu activities, collaboration with the government and the private sector in providing additional food assistance (PMT), counseling and assistance, education and motivation.

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