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SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II
ISSN : 19788843     EISSN : 26158647     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
SANITAS: JURNAL TEKNOLOGI DAN SENI KESEHATAN (abb. SANITAS) is an open-access journal in the field of Technology and Art of Health. The journal is published twice a year in June and December. The journal aims to publish scientific research on health, case reports, literature review, to inform the advance of technology and art of health. The full manuscript could be written in Bahasa Indonesia or English.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 147 Documents
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UVC Sterilization Robot With Remote Wireless Mode and Autonomous Mode Nanda Ferdana; Deska Insani Zaidarlis; Rahmalisa Suhartina; Andito Prasetya
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 1 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.7

Abstract

Public concerns during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic in Indonesia, which began in early 2020 until now, are of particular concern. It is caused by the SARS-CoV-2 which can be spread by direct contact such as aerosols. In an effort to prevent and handle the spread of coronavirus, especially indoors, it can be done by disinfection and using ultraviolet-C (UVC) light sterilization. The use of UVC light sterilizers generally requires the operator to move the tool in the sterilization process, this fact is a concern because the operator must ensure the area can be exposed to UVC rays. This issue is what the author created to be able to design a UVC sterilization robot that can be controlled by wireless remote mode and autonomous mode in the hope of being able to sterilize the room properly controlled by the camera and seen from the control area using assistance. The design of the UVC robot for wireless remote mode and autonomous mode using Arduino UNO as a microcontroller, ESPCAM-32 as a camera function that is integrated with wifi connectivity, HC-SR04 sensor to detect the distance of the tool with its surroundings, battery, navigated robot using the blynk application and the BTS 7960 motor driver as a motor for the tool wheel. The UVC sterilization robot was tested by testing the function of the remote control mode, testing the autonomous mode and the function of the UVC lamp. From the results of the tests and analysis performed, the UVC disinfection robot can work well in both the wireless remote mode and the autonomous mode. UVC robot sterilization can be used mobile and automatically and can make it easier for operators to carry out sterilization in the room.
The Influence of Chayote Juice Mix with Honey Pineapple “Lasinasdu” on Blood Pressure Changes Among Hypertension Patients Luthfi Elia Rachmawati; Didit Damayanti; Sa’diah Multi Karina
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.16

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the risk factors that cause a total of 1.7 million (23,7%) deaths in Indonesia. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is increasing every year. Based on literature, potassium from chayote and honey pineapple influence the renin-angiotensin system so that it can lower blood pressure. This study aims to analyze the effect of giving “Lasinasdu” honey pineapple chayote juice on blood pressure in patients with hypertension. The subjects of this study were women with prehypertension-hypertension aged 18-44 years chosen using purposive sampling. This study is a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest approach with the intervention of giving honey pineapple chayote juice. . The intervention in the form of giving honey pineapple chayote juice given as much as 250 ml for 5 days was tested with the Wilcoxon test showed the result that there was an effect of the intervention of giving “Lasinasdu” honey pineapple chayote juice to changes in systolic blood pressure significantly (p = 0.000) and there was no effect of the intervention of “Lasinasdu” honey pineapple chayote juice on changes in diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.059). Consumption of “Lasinasdu” juice can be used as a non-pharmacological alternative to prevent or treat hypertension.
The Relationship of Breakfast’s Nutrient Intake and Nutritional Status with Physical Fitness of 4th Grade Students In Urban Area SDN Cililitan 02 Jakarta Timur Siti Zahrah; Titus Priyo Harjatmo; Tugiman A; Endang Titi A; Alfiantani Nugroho
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.15

Abstract

Physical Fitness is very needed for primary school-age children’s development because the growth and development in this period of age are very fast, both physically and spiritually. Before starting activities at school, children need an adequate intake from their breakfast. This research aims to know the relationship between breakfast’s nutrition intake and nutritional status with physical fitness of 4th grade students in urban area SDN Cililitan 02 Jakarta Timur. This type of research is Analytical study with cross sectional design with total sample 77 people and were taken by systematic random sampling which qualified the inclusion in this research’s needed. Physical fitness data was obtained based on the Triple Hop Test. Breakfast’s nutrition intake from food recall 1x24 hours method in the school’s time. Nutritional Status Data (BMI) is measured using the anthropometric method. Data analysis with Frequency Distribution and Chi-Square Test. From 77 respondents, almost of them have a good physical fitness at 63.6 %, Good Nutritional Status Data (BMI) at 49.4 %, Adequate energy intake 80.5 %, Adequate protein intake 53.2 %, Adequate fat intake 83.1 % and Adequate carbohydrate intake 89.6 %. There is no relationship between nutritional status and physical fitness (p=0.213) and similarly there is no relationship between protein intake and physical fitness (p=0.669). There is a significant relationship between energy intake, fat intake, and carbohydrate intake with physical fitness (p=0.047), (p=0.024), and (p=0.011).
Determinants Of Breast Self-Exam (BSE) Behavior As Early Detection Of Breast Cancer In Students At Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II Sri Wiwik Wiyanti; Budiharto Budiharto; Hadi Siswanto
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.14

Abstract

Self breast care is one of the early detection methods to find early-stage breast cancer that will be more effective if done as early as possible when women reach reproductive age. Data on Cancer Sub Directorate of the Directorate of Non-Communicable Disease in Indonesia Control at the Ministry of Health there are around 36,761,000 women throughout who have breast cancer.. This study aims to study and explain the determinants of breast self-examination (BSE) behavior as early detection of breast cancer in female students at Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta II. The research design used is Cross Sectional. The sample in this study were 295 respondents. Univariate data analysis, bivariate using chi square and multivariate multiple logistic regression with (a <0.05). Variables related to BSE behavior as early detection of breast cancer events were knowledge(p = 0,008), attitudes (p = 0,000), parental support (p = 0,000) role of health personnel (p = 0,000),information media(p=0,000) and age (0,022. Confounding variables are information media (p = 0.191), knowledge (p = 0.136), parental support (p = 0.095). The dominant variable related to breast self-examination (BSE) behavior female student is the role of health workes with Odds Ratio (OR) 6,875.
Relationship Of Worm Infection And Hemoglobin Levels To Stunting In Toddlers Aged 3-5 Years In Indramayu asa azkatu razaq; Moesijanti Y.E. Soekatri
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.10

Abstract

The incidence of anemia is not only caused by iron deficiency, but also because of infestation disease such as worms. Worms are attached in human intestinal mucosa that will absorb blood and its nutrients, causing blood deficiency. This study aims to find out the relationship between worm infection and hemoglobin levels to stunting among toddlers aged 3-5 years in Indramayu. This research is cross-sectional study, the total subjects were 35 children selected using purposive sampling technique living at working area of Puskesmas Eretan. Data collected were worm eggs in feces, then placed in a stool and examined using microscopic test. Hemoglobin levels and stunting were determined by using Hb meter and microtoice tools, respectively. Stunting was analyzed using Height for Age The results showed that in all subjects, there was no worm eggs found in their feces. The percentage of stunting children who had Hb ≥ 11 gr/dl were 8,4%. There was no relationship between hemoglobin levels and stunting using Fisher’s exact test (p>0.05).
The Formulation and Analysis of Solid Bath Soap from Ethanol Extract Of Kaffir Lime Peel (Citrus hystrix DC.) With Several Concentrations latirah latirah; Priyanto Dwi Nugroho; Dodi Irwandi
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.11

Abstract

Solid bath soap is a cosmetic preparation to remove dirt from skin surfaces. Kaffir lime peel is a good natural ingredient for skin health. The aim of this study was to produce cosmetic preparation of solid bath soap from a thick extract kaffir lime peel with several concentrations. The thick extract of kaffir lime peel is made by maceration by dissolving 500 grams of powder with 96 % ethanol as solvent as much as 1,000 mL for 2x24 hours and concentrated using a rotary evaporator at 500 C. the method used in soap making is cold processing. The result of the study was a solid bath soap, smelling of fresh orange, bluish color to turquoise blue depends on the concentration of the active substance of kaffir lime extract, soft texture and homogeneous color, Formula 1 with concentration of kaffir lime peel extract of 1 % has pH 10.0, foam height of 5.0 cm, water content was 1.76% and free fatty acids was 2.51%. Formula 2 with concentration was kaffir lime peel extract of 3 % value pH 10.0, foam height of 5.0 Cm, moisture content of 1.95 % and free fatty acids was 2.51 % while formula 3 with an extract of 5 % has a pH 10.0 foam height was 5.0 cm, water content was 0.73 % and free fatty acid was 2.51 %. Solid bath soap with thick extract off kaffir lime peel meets the requirements of SNI number 3532 of 2016 for pH, and moisture content tests while the free fatty acid test does not meet these requirements of SNI
Design Of A Vitiligo Home Phototherapy Using Narrow Band Ultraviolet-B (NB-UVB) Based On Arduino Uno Atika Hendryani; Hazzie Zati Bayani; Vita Nurdinawati
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.12

Abstract

Vitiligo is one of the skin diseases where there is a disorder in skin pigmentation (skin color disorder), which is characterized by the presence of macula hypopigmentation (a condition that causes part of the skin color to become lighter than the surrounding skin color) caused by the loss of melanocyte function (a special cell found under the skin epidermis that functions to produce skin pigments/melanin) chronically and progressively from the epidermis. This disease if left untreated can spread to other parts of the body. Phototherapy is a method to help reduce the spread of spotting on the body by using NB-UVB rays. This therapy should be carried out on an ongoing basis. To reduce contact with others during the Covid-19 pandemic and there is a vitiligo disease therapy protocol, the author designed the Home Phototherapy Vitiligo device. The author made this device by using NB-UVB lamps and HC-SR04 sensors to detect the exposure distance of 3 cm. The radiation dose starts from 150 mJ/cm2 – 3000 mJ/cm2. The author measured the irradiation of the device obtained 2.6 mW/cm2 and then converted to a radiation dose formula to get how long the therapy time was. The therapy time is obtained level 1 (58 seconds) – level 22 (1085 seconds). In this device obtained the accuracy of the therapy time at the 58th second, the 540th second and the 1085th second is 99.99%. For the value of the accuracy of the distance at 1 cm is 99.82%, at a distance of 2 cm is 99.96%, at a distance of 3 cm is 99.33%, at a distance of 5 cm is 99.944%.
The Effect Of Content Development On Android Applications On Knowledge Of Dietary Prescriptions On Metabolic Syndrome Risk Tetes Wahyu W; Rinda Nur Hidayati; Jumiyati Jumiyati; Atika Hendryani
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.13

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is generally defined as meeting 3 (three) of 5 (five) criteria including abdominal obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, low HDL (high density lipoprotein) cholesterol, hypertension and hyperglycemia. About 20-25% of the world's adult population has the metabolic syndrome. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the android application on knowledge of dietary prescriptions in the community at risk for metabolic syndrome. The research design is a quasi-experimental study (quasi-experimental study), with a non-randomized control group pre-test - post-test test design that aims to determine the possibility of a causal relationship by intervening or giving treatment to one or more experimental groups, then the results (effect) of intervention was compared with a group that was subjected to different treatments (control group). Characteristics of age (p=0.172), gender (p=0.25) and education (p=0.055). Knowledge before intervention p=0,306 and after intervention p=0,009 in both groups. Knowledge before and after intervention in the case group p=0.0005 and knowledge before and after intervention in the control group p=0.0005. The types of outputs produced in this study are application systems for early detection of metabolic syndrome disease and dietary prescriptions, intellectual property rights and research journal articles. Introducing this android application so that it can be better known to the public in general and developing this android application so that it becomes more interesting and easy to understand.
Formulation Of Liquid Soap Based on Sea Grass (Eucheuma Cottonii) Used Olive Oil as An Oil Phase In Rahmi Fatria Fajar; Dewi Rahma Fitri; Roikhatun Roikhatun; Delviza Syari
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.18

Abstract

The potential of Indonesian marine biota products is very large to be processed into commercial commodities. One of them is seaweed Eucheuma cottonii which contains phenolic profiles, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin E and various minerals that play a role in healing and rejuvenating the skin. This liquid soap product contains the main ingredients of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed pulp and an olive oil soap base. Olive oil has a high content of oleic acid which is often used as a good antioxidant and moisturizing agent in the field of cosmetics. Objective to obtain a liquid bath soap formulation with the active ingredient of Eucheuma cottonii seaweed pulp using optimization of olive oil as an oil phase. Testing seaweed includes moisture content, ash content, content fat, protein content and heavy metal contamination. The method of making Eucheuma cottonii seaweed pulp is by blanching seaweed, soaking in 1:10 deonize water for 12 hours, draining, then homogenizing it with deonize water 1:2 for 3 minutes. The seaweed pulp is then formulated into liquid bath soap with the optimization of the best olive oil formula. The results showed that seaweed had 22.27% water content, 29.55% ash content, 0.53% fat content, 5.89% protein content and Pb < 0.25; Hg<0.1. Seaweed slurry obtained a clear mass and expands and can be used as a gelling agent. The soap formula obtained specific gravity 1.0894-1.1206 g / ml, pH value at range 6.26-6.43, viscosity in the number 420 cp - 2,800 cp and all preparations are physically and chemically stable during storage. Conclusion Eucheuma cottonii seaweed porridge can be formulated into soap and meets the requirements of liquid soap
Modelling Of Toddlers Stunting Prevention in The First Thousand Days of Urban Area Life sugeng suhardi wiyono; Syarif Darmawan; Mega Damayanti; Amsiah Amsiah; Miranti Miranti
SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2022): SANITAS Volume 13 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Jakarta II

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36525/sanitas.2022.17

Abstract

Indonesia faces the problem of stunting by 30.8 %. Judging from the severity, children aged 3 years with severe stunting in boys have 15.0 points lower in reading ability and in they have lower 11.0 points compared to mild stunting, which affects a decrease in intelligence (IQ), therefor they learning achievement becomes low. The purpose of the study was to obtain a model for preventing stunting under five during the first thousand days of life. This is an analytic observational study with a case-control design. The case sampling was all stunted toddlers and controls were tall normal children who were matched for age and sex each as many as 28 children. Height was measured using a microtoise, nutrient intake was measured by the food recall using method 24 hours ago, characteristics data were measured by using interview and observation method. The inclusion criteria were children aged 6-59 years while the exclusion criteria in this study were toddlers with physical disabilities. Bivariate analysis showed that the variables that were significantly related to stunting (p<0,05) were the length of the baby born 47,0 cm (p=0.005) OR 4,958 (95% CI: 1,529 -15,987), the mother's height 150,0 cm (p =0,01) OR 4,128 (95%CI: 1,277 – 13,348), father's education (≤Junior High School) p=0,006; OR 5,169 (95% CI: 1,520 – 17,580, and family income (p=0,012) Rp 2,000,000; OR 9,800 (95%CI: 1,116 – 86,041) Multivariate analysis for stunting prevention modelling, namely mother's height <150,0 cm has a risk of 8,578 times to born stunted babies after controlling for the length of the baby, energy intake, protein intake, colds, exclusive breastfeeding, additional food for pregnant women, washing hands with soap and early initiation of breastfeeding.

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