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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
ISSN : 23558032     EISSN : 26146703     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIK) is an open access, peer-reviewed and published to disseminate and discuss scientific writings related to health sciences. The scientific fields of the journal cover : nursing and medical health, Public Health and Enviromental Health, Pharmaceutical Science.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 220 Documents
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Effect of Extraction Time And GC-MS Analysis of Fresh and Dry Frangipani Flower (Plumeria rubra L.) using Ultrasonic Assisted Extraction Fatmawati, Sofia; Astari, Zhafirah; Bariroh, Tahyatul
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3609

Abstract

Frangipani flower (Plumeria rubra) is one of the plants that has a role in perfume and aromatherapy technology which have essential compounds that are the main cause of fragrant smelling flowers. Optimization of extract production needs to be done to obtain a high content of active substances. Ultrasonic assisted extraction is a widely used method for extraction of active compounds in certain products due to shorter operating times. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in extraction time 30,45,60 minutes from fresh and dry frangipani flowers using ultrasonic methods on extract yield values ​​and chemical compositions using the GC-MS method. The results showed that the 60 minutes extraction produced the highest yield values, namely 5.11% for fresh yellow frangipani flower extract and 3.43% for dried yellow frangipani flower. The results of the chemical content study using GC-MS showed that the constituent compounds of fresh yellow frangipani flower essential oil consisted of fatty acids (6.59%), alkanoic acids (4.43%), triterpenoids (1.42%) and floral compound groups. Dry frangipani consists of alkanes (7.47%), alcohol (13.31%), fatty acids (1.00%).
Description of Mother’s Knowledge and Adherence to Use of Helminthic Drugs in Kuwaluhan Village, Magelang Regency, Central Java Amanda, Shalma Risqi; Haresmita, Perdana Priya; Wardani, Arief Kusuma; Hadi, Ismanurrahman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3626

Abstract

Worm infection has become public health issue with the highest prevalence in children under the age of five and elementary school-aged children. The children have difficulty maintaining the hygienist, especially when they are playing. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge and mothers’ adherence to the use of helminthic drugs in Kuwaluhan Village, Magelang Regency. This research used a descriptive study with both a survey method and a cross-sectional approach. The purposive sampling technique was used, while the questionnaire was distributed to mothers with children under the age of five and elementary school-age children in Kuwaluhan Village RW 2, Magelang Regency, in December 2022. The results showed that the level of knowledge of mothers in Kuwaluhan Village RW 2, Magelang Regency, regarding the use of helminthic drugs out of a total of 74 mothers indicated that 33 respondents (44.59%) had good knowledge, 29 respondents (39.19%) had sufficient knowledge, and as many as 12 respondents (16.22%) had less knowledge. Meanwhile, at the adherence level, respondents were categorized as having high adherence by 1 respondent (1.35%), medium adherence by 73 respondents (98.65%), and low adherence by 0 respondents (0%). Based on these results, most of the mothers in Kuwaluhan RW 2, Magelang Regency have good knowledge and have a medium level of adherence to using helminthic drugs for children.
The Relationship between Health Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District Berau District Sutoyo, Irwan; Rusdi, Rusdi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3640

Abstract

One significant effort to increase Indonesia's health sector competitiveness is to improve health services' quality. Efforts to improve the quality of health services are challenging because health services are carried out starting from the sub-health center, main health center, and hospital. These health facilities must provide full service to patients to feel well served. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District, Berau Regency. This research method uses a quantitative descriptive-analytic approach with a correlational type of research. The data analysis technique uses the chi-square statistic test. This research was conducted at the Labanan Health Center, Teluk Bayur District, Berau Regency, with a total sample of 124 respondents. The study results showed that 46 respondents (63.9%) stated that the service quality was excellent and satisfied with the services at the Labanan Health Center. In comparison, 23 respondents (44.2%) stated that the service quality was excellent and dissatisfied. Meanwhile, 26 respondents (36.1%) noted that the quality of service was not good. Still, they were satisfied with the quality of service at the Labanan Health Center. Twenty-nine respondents (55.8%) said the service quality was not good. From the results of statistical tests (p-value = 0.046 <0.05).
Correlation of HbA1C and Lipid Profile Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at M Yunus Hospital handayani, dian; Reza, Rahmawati; Dwi, Dominica; Jihan, Salsabila; Kurnia, Hafidzah; Afra, Wafiqah
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3656

Abstract

The lipid profile in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients is highly dependent on the HbA1c value. Poor HbA1c values accompanied by insulin resistance are associated with hypertriglyceridemia, decreased HDL levels, and sometimes followed by increased LDL levels. The aims of this study was to determine the correlation between HbA1c and lipid profile of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This research was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design with prospective method. The total sample of 35 patients seeking treatment at the Polyclinic Internal M Yunus hospital. There were lower levels of total cholesterol (158,83 ± 23,96; 201,51 ± 44,95; p=0,032), triglyceride (111,16 ± 48,06; 156,69 ± 76,07; p=0,169), LDL (80,83 ± 22,69; 121,96 ± 42,82; p=0,030) in type 2 DM patients with controlled glycemic control compared to those without control. There was no significant difference in triglyceride levels between on two groups (111,16 ± 48,06; 156,69 ± 76,07; p=0,169). There was a significant correlation between total cholesterol levels r=0,364; p=0,032), HDL (r=-0,377; p=0,026); LDL (r=0,367; p=0,030) with HbA1c levels. Type 2 DM patients with good glycemic control had significantly lower total cholesterol, triglyceride, and LDL levels compared to type 2 DM patients with poor glycemic control. Keywords: hba1c, lipid profile, type 2 diabetes mellitus
The Effect of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Training on the Skills of PMR Students in Providing First Aid in Cardiac Arrest Cases at SMA Negeri 8 Samarinda Rizal, Alfi Ari Fakhrur; Milkhatun, Milkhatun; Irawan, Dalya Jemima Maulida
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3657

Abstract

Henti jantung adalah suatu kondisi di mana jantung tiba-tiba berhenti berdetak, jika sudah terlambat untuk diberikan bantuan seseorang dapat mengalami kematian dalam waktu singkat. Upaya mengembalikan kondisi jantung agar kembali berdetak adalah dengan melakukan CPR. Namun masih banyak orang yang belum terampil melakukan CPR. Untuk meningkatkan jumlah masyarakat yang terampil melakukan CPR, salah satu caranya adalah dengan mengadakan pelatihan pada kelompok awam khusus seperti anggota PMR di SMAN 8 Samarinda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat apakah ada pengaruh dalam pemberian pelatihan CPR terhadap tingkat keterampilan siswa PMR di SMAN 8 Samarinda. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian kuasi-eksperimen dengan pendekatan kuantitatif terhadap metode pengajaran kelompok pretest-posttest. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 52 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Terjadi peningkatan tingkat keterampilan pada kelompok intervensi sebanyak 26 responden setelah diberikan pelatihan CPR, yang awalnya masih dalam kategori tingkat keterampilan rendah, setelah diberikan pelatihan meningkat menjadi kategori tingkat baik. Dengan hasil Asym.sig = 0,000 <a = 0,05, disebutkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dalam pemberian pelatihan CPR terhadap keterampilan siswa PMR di SMAN 8 Samarinda.
the Uric Acid Levels Are Lowered by Traditional Boiling Water from Leaves at Elderly Posyandu Jonggon Jaya Kutai Kartanegara Hidayat, Faried Rahman; Rahman, Hidayat Faried; Nikki, Ardilla; Siti, Asyah; Hudayati, Hudayati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3666

Abstract

Purpose of study: To know that there are some benefits of some leaves (bay leaves, soursop leaves and celery leaves) which are boiled and then drunk every day to reduce uric acid levels in the body. Methodology: Quasi-Experimental Design which was carried out by Pretest–Posttest Control Group Design. The number of samples was 90 people, namely 15 people in the intervention group with boiled bay leaves, 15 people in the intervention group with boiled soursop leaves, 15 people in the intervention group with boiled celery leaves and 15 people as controls in each treatment. Data collection uses observation with the new GCU tool. Univariate and bivariate analysis with the tests used were the Paired T Test. Results: Based on the test results obtained the effect of traditional boiled water of bay leaves, soursop leaves and celery leaves to reduce uric acid levels in the blood (P value: 0.000) so that it can be stated that H0 is rejected and HA is accepted which can be said to have the effect of boiling bay leaves, soursop leaves and celery leaves on decreasing uric acid levels in the elderly Applications: Traditional boiled water of bay leaves, soursop leaves and celery leaves can be drunk to help reduce blood uric acid levels in the elderly Posyandu Jonggon Jaya Kutai Kartanegara.
The RELATIONSHIP LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND PREVENTION BEHAVIOR OF GASTRITIS IN STUDENTS AT AL-ISHLAH ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL, TEMBALANG Nafisa, Salma; Bakti Pertiwi, Siti Maisyaroh; Inayati, Dian
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3670

Abstract

Gastritis is a disease that most people complain about, especially those of productive age, which can occur due to causative factors, namely irritation and infection of the gastric mucosa and submucosa. Based on several surveys, gastritis is caused by various factors including knowledge and behavior to prevent gastritis. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge level and gastritis prevention behavior in Islamic boarding school students Al-Ishlah Tembalang in 2022. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional approach with a total sample of 34 respondents. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior to prevent gastritis with p-value = 0.001.
Effectiveness Test of Ketapang Leaf Ethanol Extract (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN and PEG Diluents on the Mortality of Aedes aegypti Larvae Azmi, Aninditha Syavela; Nurhayani, Nurhayani; Bestari, Rochmadina Suci; Sintowati, Retno
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3678

Abstract

Diseases caused by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes can be controlled with vectors in the form of larvicide administration, but if it is excessive, it causes environmental pollution and causes larval resistance so that natural larvicides are needed. Ketapang leaves are tested to determine the effectiveness of larvicides against Aedes aegypti larvae. To determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN dilution on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. The research is experimental with the research design used is posttest only controlled group design. This design compares the experimental group with the control group. The groups used were groups K (+) and K (-), and the TWEEN/PEG treatment group which contained ketapang leaf extract with a concentration of 1,5% and 2%, respectively. The sample of Aedes aegypti larvae used was instar III IV. Normality, Kruskal-Wallis, Mann-Whitney and Probit tests are used for data processing. Mortality was highest with his PEG treatment at 1,5% and lowest with TWEEN at 2%. The effect of ethanol extract from ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with TWEEN diluent was the same as PEG on the mortality of Aedes aegypti larvae. The ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) with dilutions of TWEEN and PEG was less effective than abate.
Job satisfaction and nurse performance: a cross-sectional study in a hospital surgical ward Dirdjo, Maridi Marsan; R. Syahab, Subhan; Sureskiarti, Enok; Suwanto, Suwanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3700

Abstract

Abstract: Employee performance has always been a major challenge in the management of organizations such as hospitals. Measuring the performance of hospital employees, especially nurses, is a very interesting topic considering that nurses are the largest workforce, which is around 50-60% of all health workers in the hospital. Research on job satisfaction in nurses related to performance is still important to do, to encourage overall hospital performance. Purpose: aim this research is to examine the relationship between job satisfaction and nurse performance. Method: This study used a correlational descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this research is practicing nurses with total sampling technique. Data was collected using the Index Work Satisfaction (IWS) questionnaire and the Six Dimensional Scale of Nursing Performance. Statistical analysis using the Chi Square test. Results: 60.6% of nurses are satisfied with their work, while 53.5% of nurses still have poor performance. This study has revealed a significant relationship between job satisfaction and the performance of nurses in the surgical treatment room (p-value 0.002; α: 0.005) with OR showing 6.188 meaning that nurses who are dissatisfied with their work have the opportunity to perform less well 6.2 times, when compared with nurses who are satisfied in their jobs. These results can be used by hospital nursing managers that in order to improve nurse performance they must consider the job satisfaction of their nurses.
Literature Study Relationship Between Physical Condition of The House and Occupancy Density With The Incidence of ISPA Disease In Toddlers Wahyuni, Marjan; Hardianti, Siti; Sartika, Retno Dewi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i1.3720

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection can be defined as a respiratory tract disease caused by infectious agents that can be transmitted from human to human. The infectious agents in question are viruses, bacteria, and other factors such as the environment and the host. Acute Respiratory Tract Infection is influenced or caused by three things, namely the presence of germs, the state of endurance, the state of the environment, and air quality. The design of this research is Literature Review or literature review. Literature review study is a method used to reveal data and sources related to a particular topic that can be obtained from various journal sources, and data from the Samarinda City Health Office which are accessed online.

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