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Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur
ISSN : 23558032     EISSN : 26146703     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIK) is an open access, peer-reviewed and published to disseminate and discuss scientific writings related to health sciences. The scientific fields of the journal cover : nursing and medical health, Public Health and Enviromental Health, Pharmaceutical Science.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 220 Documents
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Complaint Management At Public Hospital Banjarmasin Ariadi, Herman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3764

Abstract

The hospital service has been a concern for the public, because they were not satisfied with the service. Complaints were still found consequently, so the clients felt dissatisfied. This study aimed to look at the complaint management at Public Hospital of Dr. H. Moch Anshari Saleh Banjarmasin. This was a qualitative study with phenomenology design. Data collection was undertaken by in-depth interviews with eight participants. The participants of this research were five middle service managers, one middle manager in administration and finance, one head of the complaints unit, and one financial staff. Results: There were five themes identified based on the findings, namely; the actions undertaken for preventing complaints, the actions undertaken for resolving complaints, the hospital service improvement, the factors influencing preventive actions and complaint fulfillment, and the expectations in the prevention and fulfillment of complaints. The result showed that if the management complaints were taken attention of the action undertaken for resolving complaint and professional, customer complaint management would have been increase patients’ satisfaction.
Effect of Infusion Buas-Buas Leaf (Premna serratifolia Linn.) on Decreasing Blood Glucose Level of Alloxan-Induced White Mice Marliana, Anis; Helmidanora, Rusdiati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3786

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes is incresing year by year, indicates that there is a need for diabetes treatment. One alternavite treatment for diabetes melitus uses traditional medicine which has relatively small effect when compared to synthetic diabetes melitus drugs use the long term. One plant buas-buas which is utilized a natural therapy to blood glucose levels leaves buas-buas (Premna serratifolia Linn). that are believe have antiabetic effect. The study was to determine infusion of buas-buas leaves can decreas blood glucose levels in alloxan-induced mice. The research is experimental using purposive sampling. Method collection sample, make simplisia of buas-buas leaves, extracing buas-buas leaves and antidiabetic test on 25 male white mice. The test was conducted by divid into 5 treatments groups, namely positive control (metformin), negative control (aquadest), and control treatment preparations with concentrations of 10, 20, and 40 %. Mice were induced alloxan with dose of 200 mg/kg BB intraperitoneally and give after blood glucose levels 200 mg/dL, then measurd blood glucose levels of mice on day 7 and day 14. The data result were analyzed using Kruskall Wallis Test. The results of study indicate that infusion of wild buas leaves can decreas blood glucose levels. A dose of wild buas leaf infusion with a concentration of 20 % is effective in decreasing blood glucose levels.
RELATIONSHIP LONG SITTING, SITTING POSITION, AND STUDENT STATUS WITH LOW BACK PAIN COMPLAINTS IN STUDENTS OF IBNU SINA UNIVERSITY, BATAM CITY IN 2023 Wijaya, Juhanda Kartika; Sari, Novrika; Oktarizal, Hengky
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3793

Abstract

Low Back Pain or lower back pain is an injury that is found as a result of poor physical activity. One of the factors that can influence the occurrence of complaints of low back pain is position, duration of sitting, and during activities. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sitting duration, sitting position, and student status with complaints of low back pain in college students. A cross-sectional analytic survey study was carried out on 107 people using a questionnaire, sampling was taken by random sampling. Questionnaire results were tested by Chi-Square statistical test. It was found that there was a relationship between long sitting and complaints of low back pain in Ibnu Sina University students with a p-value of 0.05; r 2 = 0.04. There is a relationship between sitting position and complaints of low back pain in Ibnu Sina University students, p-value 0.05; r 2 = 0.02. There is a relationship between student status and complaints of low back pain in students at Ibnu Cyan University, p-value 0.05; r 2 = 0.03. This study concludes that there is a relationship between sitting time, sitting position, and student status with complaints of low back pain among students at Ibnu Sina University, Batam City in 2023
Ca Mammae Disease in Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City M, Ismayanti; Majid, Makhrajani; Putri Rusman, Ayu Dwi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Breast cancer is a neoplastic disease originating from the parenchyma . Indonesia is one of the countries in Asia with the highest incidence of breast cancer with a total of 348,809 cases. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that can influence the occurrence of breast cancer at Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City. This type of research is observational with a case control approach. The population in this study was the entire population diagnosed with ca mammae at Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City. the sample in this study was 48 respondents with 24 cases and 24 controls, with the sampling technique using total sampling. Data is processed using SPSS. The results of the chi square test for age have a value of p = 0.020 <α 0.05 and OR = 4.048, obesity has a value of p = 1.000 > α 0.05 with a value of OR = 1.000, history of breastfeeding has a value of p = 0.771 with a value of OR = 0.771, family history has a value of p = 0.004 < α 0.05 with a value of OR = 13.800, use of hormonal birth control has a value of p = 0.020 < α 0.05 with a value of OR = 4.048, menstrual history has a value of p = 0.009 < α 0.05 with a value of OR=5,000. It can be concluded that the factors of age, family history, history of using hormonal birth control and menstrual history have a significant effect on the incidence of ca mammae, while obesity and history of breastfeeding have no effect but have a risk of ca mammae events at Andi Makkasau Hospital, Parepare City. It is recommended to maintain a healthy lifestyle and routinely carry out health checks at health workers.
Description of Smoking Knowledge and Behavior in Teenager Avit, Firmina Lun; Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Hidayat, Arifin
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3803

Abstract

The efforts to find one's identity begin when entering adolescence accompanied by a desire to try new things including smoking, the percentage of smokers in Mahulu district is the fifth highest in Indonesia. The existence of the phenomenon of adolescents becoming more courageous in showing smoking behavior in public places caused researchers to be interested in knowing the description of smoking knowledge and behavior among adolescents at SMPN 2 Long Pahangai. This descriptive study used a questionnaire as a research instrument and involved all students who met the inclusion criteria so that 111 respondents were obtained. The results obtained were that most of them were in their early teens with 59 people, 62 women, 108 Dayak people, 45 people in class IX, 75 people who had family members who smoked. Most of them are addictive smokers, namely 30 people, use filtered cigarettes, namely 40 people, smoking duration of 1-2 years, namely 24 people, light smoker criteria (1-10 cigarettes/day), namely 42 people, and most of them are at the maintenance of smoking stage. smoking is 30 people. The conclusion obtained from this study is that most of the students at SMPN 2 Long Pahangai have a high level of knowledge about smoking, namely 96 people and most of the students at SMPN 2 Long Pahangai have non-smoking behavior, namely 62 people. It is necessary to increase education efforts regarding the dangers of smoking continuously and counseling about managing stress positively to adolescents at SMPN 2 Long Pahangai. Health education also needs to be given to parents
Association Analysis of Complications, Number of Drugs, and Medication Adherence in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis Ratnasari, Pande Made Desy; Yuliawati, Agustina Nila; Lestari, Gusti Ayu Dewi; Andaresta, Ni Luh Putu Silvia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3809

Abstract

Hemodialysis (HD) in its implementation is reported to cause complications. Complications may cause the patients to receive >3 types of drugs and decrease their medication adherence. This study aimed to analyze the association between the number of complications and the number of drugs, and the association between the number of drugs with medication adherence in End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) patients. This research was conducted at the private hospital Denpasar in March-May 2021 with a cross-sectional design involving 93 respondents. The purposive sampling technique was used according to inclusion criteria (ESRD patients with complications, undergoing HD at least twice a week, signing informed consent) and exclusion criteria (having poor or unstable health, unable to communicate well). The research instrument used was a questionnaire (ESRD-AQ). The Mann-Whitney test and Kendall tau-b test were used to analyze the association in this study. The results showed that the majority of patients were <65 years old (83.9%), male (66.7%), 35.5% high school education, still working (51.6%), and long of diagnosed with ESRD <5 years (77%). The average patient had ≥2 complications (81.72%) and 80.64% received 1-6 types of drugs with high levels of medication adherence (67.74%). There was an association between the number of complications and the number of drugs (p=0.026) and the association between the number of drugs and medication adherence (p=0.023) with a weak correlation (r=-0,227). This indicates that complications can affect the number of drugs consumed and indirectly also affect the medication adherence of ESRD patients.
The Analysis Of Implementation Of Permit To Work at Height in the Projects PT. X year 2023 Saragih, Kurniawan Syahrimbun; Dewi, Fitri; Kafit, Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

World developments influence to all sectors, including the development sector which is also increasingly rapid and with the application of increasingly sophisticated technology, the application of Occupational Health and Safety is one of the main requirements for work that must be taken into account. is one of the contractors engaged in the construction sector where its activities cannot be separated from working at heights, So it is necessary to carry out observations and observations in the field regarding "Analysis of the Implementation of the Permit to Work System for Height Work on the Project of PT. X year 2023”. The research method used in this research is qualitative-descriptive, because this type of research is the most appropriate for analyzing the implementation of the permit to work system using interviews, observations and also document review. From the results of research on the implementation of a permit to work system for work at height on the Project of PT. X, starting from the stages of preparation consisting of coordination, planning, assessment, isolation, prevention, validity period, signature, process stages consisting of permit, revalidation, suspension, action in emergency, monitoring and closing stages consisting of returning permit to Work, Site Inspection, Cancelation of Overrides, Return to service, Log/record it is known that the implementation of the three stages of the Permit to work System for work at height on the Project of PT. X has done quite well. Even though the implementation is good, there are several stages that still need to be improved because they are not in accordance with the standards of MoM Regulation No. 9 year 2016 concerning safety for work at heights. The recommended to improve such as coordinating the agenda for briefings, risk assessments being distributed in the work area, work area restrictions being improved, not only police lines, PPE checks being carried out before and after work, checking first aid equipment, work permit displays being carried out even outside of building, telling workers how to process work permits for extensions and returns, having checklists for monitoring during work and after work is completed, checking equipment when it is returned, and for the rest it is good enough and hopefully it can be maintained.
The Relationship Between Mosquito Breeding Sites and Waste Management with the Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Citimun Village, Cimalaka District in 2023 Pratami, Widiani; Sonjati, Evi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Dengue is a viral disease transmitted by Aedes mosquitoes. There are four types of dengue virus (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3. DENV-4), and infection with one type provides lifelong immunity against only that type. One of the factors that can influence the increase in morbidity and death rates due to dengue disease is poor community behavior related to poor environmental sanitation. This study aims to determine the relationship between mosquito breeding sites and waste management with the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the Citimun Village Area. The type of research used is quantitative research that is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study is the population of Citimun Village which amounts to 5,274 households, with a sample number of 100 families determined by the slovin formula. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate data analysis using the Chi-Square test.The results showed that there was a relationship between mosquito breeding sites and dengue incidence with a p-value of 0.001, and there was a relationship between waste management and dengue incidence with a p-value of 0.006. It is hoped that village officials and epidemiological surveillance officers at puskesmas can provide counseling to the community so that the community can maintain good environmental cleanliness and to avoid disease.
QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF MEDICINAL CHEMICALS OF “ JAMU REMATIK DAN PEGAL LINU “ IN MAGELANG REGION Haresmita, Perdana Priya; Wardani, Arief Kusuma; Pradani, Missya Putri Kurnia; Permatasari, Lina
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3829

Abstract

Jamu for rheumatism and "pegal linu" are two of the most commonly used traditional medicine products in the community, so it is a type of traditional medicine preparation that is prone to the addition of medicinal chemicals. Any type of medicinal chemical should not be added to herbal preparations. The purpose of this study was to determine is there any medicinal chemicals in traditional medicine samples for "pegal linu" and rheumatism in the Magelang area. The total number of samples used is nine. Thin layer chromatography was used to analyze medicinal chemicals in traditional medicine, and preliminary organoleptic test was performed. The next step is a quantitative analysis using the UV-Visible spectrophotometric method. Prednisone, mefenamic acid, and ibuprofen were used as standards. The stationary phase was silica gel 60 F254, and the mobile phase was ethyl acetate: chloroform (4:1) for the prednisone standard, chloroform:methanol (9:1) for the mefenamic acid standard, and chloroform:ethanol (8:1) for the ibuprofen standard. Thin layer chromatography analysis showed that three of the nine traditional medicine samples tested positive for prednisone, but none contained mefenamic acid or ibuprofen. Herbs A, D, and E contained prednisone in their samples. Prednisone concentrations in the three samples were 0,252%; 0.754%, and 2,005%, respectively.
Descriptive Study of Maternal Mortality Based On Maternal Characteristic in Semarang City Hasibuan, Indah Doanita
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

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Abstract

Abstract: Maternal mortality in Semarang District was in the 2th ranking (highest) of 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province by 2015. The purpose of this study was to analyze maternal mortality based on maternal characteristics in Semarang City. This research used descriptive analysis, derived from secondary data that taken from Maternal Verbal Autopsy data on maternal death at Semarang City Health Office. The sampling of this study were all death maternal cases whose died during pregnancy, delivery and postpartum in District Semarang as many as 35 people in 2015. From the analysis showed that maternal mortality in Semarang City based on mothers were aged 20-35 years (68.6%), level education in senior high school (54.3%), in working mothers (51.4%), at risk spacing births (52.4%), risk parity (51.4%), place of delivery were 89.2% in hospital, delivery by cesarian section (67.9%). Beside that, most of mortality cases occurred in postpartum period (80%), with the highest caused preeclampsia/ eclampsia (37%) and 71.4% of mothers also do Antenatal Care more than 4 times during pregnancy. There are Most of mothers have a history of heart disease (22.8%), 39.3% preeclampsia/ eclampsia as a delivery complication and 74% mothers with postpartum complication. This study recommends the need for early recognition of mothers about antenatal care and danger during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum period and increased alertness of health workers to complications of pregnancy, complication of delivery and complication of postpartum especially in mothers with a history of illness.

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