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Marthen Robinson Pellokila
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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Nusa Cendana Jl. Adisucipto, Penfui Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur (85000)
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Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27148459     DOI : doi.org/10.35508/impas
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Buletin Ilmiah Impas merupakan jurnal online yang didedikasikan untuk mengungkap segala isu ilmiah yang bersumber dari penelitian, survei, eksperimen, dan opini terkait sosial ekonomi pertanian. Semua topik mulai dari kebijakan publik di bidang ekonomi pertanian, pemberdayaan masyarakat petani, optimalisasi produksi input pertanian, efisiensi dalam hal usahatani dan pemasaran pertanian, serta isu-isu ekonomi pada industri rumah tangga pengolahan produksi pertanian
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 210 Documents
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STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI TERUNG (Solanum Melongena L.) DI DESA PUKDALE KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Styven Vito Rafael; Paulus Un; Kudji Herewila
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4903

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing how the internal factors of eggplant farming (Solanum melongena L.), to find out how the external factors of eggplant farming (Solanum melongena L.) and to find out how the strategy of developing eggplant farming in Pukdale Village, East Kupang District, Kupang Regency. The location of this research was carried out with the consideration that Pukdale village is one of the eggplant (Solanum melongena L.) farms. Primary data obtained by means of interviews and direct questionnaires with respondents. In this study, the number of samples taken was 32 people. In this study using a SWOT analysis consisting of internal and external factors. The results showed that: (1) the internal strategic factor of strength is 1.991 and weakness is a score of 0.766, which means that the influence of strength is greater than the effect of weakness on eggplant farming. While the difference between the external strategic factors of opportunity is 1.734 and the threat has a score of 0.831, which means that the effect of opportunities is greater than the effect of threats on eggplant farming (2) The Position Matrix is ​​in quadrant I, which indicates that this eggplant farming is strong and has a chance. The strategy given is Aggressive, where there is power to be used to seize profitable opportunities.
DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI BEA WAJA KELURAHAN PAGAL KECAMATAN CIBAL KABUPATEN MANGGARAI Oskarianus Ondok; Selfius P. N. Nainiti; Lika Bernadina
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4907

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pagal Village, Cibal District, Manggarai Regency in February 2020 with the aim of knowing the dynamics of farmer groups and the relationship of socio-economic factors to the dynamics of farmer groups. The location was determined purposively (purposive sampling) on ​​the basis of the consideration that there was no research related to group dynamics at that location. Respondents were determined by census therefore all 34 members of the Bea Waja farmer group were used as respondents. Results of data analysis The dynamic level of the Bea Waja Farmer Group was in the high category with an average score achievement of 2,79 or 93.00%, the element that gave the highest assessment was the element of group objectives, namely 98% with an average score of 2,95 while The element that gave the smallest assessment was the group structure element, namely 88% with an average score of 2,64 There was no significant relationship between socio-economic factors and the dynamics of the Bea Waja Farmer Group. This happened because all members of the Bea Waja Farmer Group gave the same value to the dynamic elements of the group even though the category of factors for age, education level, number of family dependents and length of farming were different.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENENTU PRODUKSI USAHATANI CABAI (Capsicum frutescens L Wiwin P. Lona; Marthen R. Pellokila; Doppy R. Nendissa
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4908

Abstract

This study aims to compute the cayenne pepper (Capsicum frustescens, L.) farm’s income, and to determine factors that affecting production. Data collection by interviewing using a quertionnaire. Data analysing using the cobb-douglass production function model. The results showed that the total average cayenne pepper farm’s income at the study location was Rp 8.532.511 with a total average revenue of Rp 12.987.090 and the total average cost of Rp 4.454.578. Factors affecting production statistically were land and seed, however, fertilizer, pesticides, and labor were not. Simultaneously, land, seed, labor, fertilizer, and pesticides explained 98,1 percent of cayenne pepper’s production, and the rest were explained by variables that were not included in the model. Technically, cayenne pepper farm’s production was not efficient (IRS condition), however, economically efficient (R/C>1)
KINERJA MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN PADA BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDes) NEKBAUN DI DESA BAUMATA TIMUR KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG Juniarto Wijoyo Sairo; Charles Kapioru; Ignatius Sinu
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4910

Abstract

In principle, regional autonomy provides opportunities for citizens to develop their creative power by paying attention to regional potential. Efforts must be made for village development in order to improve the quality of life of the community by using a strategy to increase the village's original income by running a business called BUMDes. Where BUMDes is able to be the motor of increasing the village economy. Managing BUMDes the most important aspects are in terms of management, finance and performance, which must be analyzed in as much detail as possible so that the business unit is run efficiently and effectively. The purpose of this study was to determine the decision-making factors of BUMDes Nekbaun management in determining the type of business unit run and the financial performance of BUMDes Nekbaun. This research was conducted in Baumata Timur Village, Taebenu District, Kupang Regency, with 9 informants who run BUMDes Nekbaun. Data were analyzed descriptively and analysis of financial ratios of liquidity, solvency and profitability . The results showed that the four types of businesses run by BUMDes Nekbaun were agreed through deliberations with the people of East Baumata village and financial performance seen from the Liquidity ratio in 2019 of 7.88% due to the increase in current assets greater than current debt, the Solvency ratio in 2019 was 0 , 13% experienced a decrease this was due to the increase in the total value of debt which was smaller than total assets and the profitability ratio in 2019 was 0.22%, which means that the use of existing funds by utilizing the assets obtained is in good condition.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS USAHATANI JAGUNG (Zea mays, L) DI DESA GELONG KECAMATAN ADONARA TIMUR, KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Yohana Sabu Walen; Mustafa Abdurrachman; Maria Bano
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4911

Abstract

This research was conducted in Gelong Village, Adonara Timur District, East Flores Regency from August to September 2020. This study aims to determine; 1) Knowing the role of agricultural instructors in increasing the productivity of corn (Zea mays, L) farming in Gelong Village, East Adonara District, East Flores Regency, 2) Knowing farmer's perceptions of the role of agricultural instructors in increasing corn farming productivity in Gelong Village, East Adonara District, East Flores Regency. The determination of the location of this research was carried out deliberately based on the consideration that this location is one of the central areas of corn production. The population in this study were all corn farmers in Gelong Village, as many as 25 families. All of them were set as samples. To find out the first objective, the data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively, and to determine the second objective the data were analyzed descriptively using a Likert scale. The results of the data analysis showed that: 1) The role of agricultural extension agents was satisfactory in increasing the productivity of corn farming in Gelong Village. There are 5 roles played by agricultural extension agents related to efforts to increase maize productivity, namely: as a communicator, innovator, educator, facilitator, and motivator. 2) Farmers' perceptions of the role of agricultural extension agents in increasing maize farming productivity in Gelong Village, Adonara Timur District, East Flores Regency are quite satisfied with the percentage of achieving a maximum score of 58.96% which is in the range > 52 - 68. This shows the existing extension agents in the research location it has played its role well as communicator, educator, innovator, facilitator, and motivator in increasing the productivity of corn farming but this has not been done optimally.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) DI KECAMATAN KUPANG BARAT KABUPATEN KUPANG Ibram S. Parikaes; Marthen R. Pellokila; Fidelis Klau
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4912

Abstract

This research was conducted in West Kupang District, particularly in Oenesu Subdistric and Kuanheun Village in November 2019. This research aimed to determine the amount of peanut production and the factors that affect the production of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.). The location of the research was purposively determined with respondents from 64 peanut farmers using the Slovenian formula. The type of data collected was primary and secondary data. The collected data was then analyzed descriptively to find out the first object and using the analysis of the cobb-douglas function to find out the second object. The results showed that: (1) The total peanut production of the respondents in West Kupang subdistrict was 76. 70 kg for a total area of ​​6.137 acres with the highest production at 2.200 kg and the lowest at 500 kg with a productivity of 1.2 tons/ha (2) Based on the results of Cobb-Douglas production function analysis, land area and seed had a significant effect on peanut production. While labour, the age, education level and agricultural experience of the farmer had no significant influence on peanut production.
ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN PERTANIAN KE LAHAN NON PERTANIAN DI KOTA KUPANG Erastus D. Ngadi; Alfetri N. P. Lango; Lika Bernadina
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4913

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the total population, number of industries, and GDP on the rate of conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land in Kupang City. This research uses quantitative research, the data is processed with the needs of the model used. The data source comes from the Kupang City Statistics Agency. The amount of research data used in this study is from 2010 - 2019. With processing techniques and using classical assumptions and hypothesis testing, as well as analyzing data using multiple linear regression with the help of Software Eviews 9 for windows. The results showed that the area of ​​conversion of agricultural land to non-agricultural land during the last 10 years has decreased from an area of ​​6,384 hectares with lowland rice production decreasing from 2,345.2 tons / hectare to 2,132 tons / hectare in 2019. population, number of industry, GRDP have a significant and positive effect on the conversion of agricultural land functions. And partially the population, number of industries, and GRDP have a significant and positive effect. Calculations are made to measure the proportion and percentage of the total variation in the dependent variable that can be explained by the regression model. From the regression results above, the value of R squared (R2) is 0.823999, this means that the independent variable explains the variation of the Change in Agricultural Land Functions in Kupang City by 82.39% while the remaining 17.61% is explained by other variables outside the study.
PERSEPSI DAN SIKAP PETANI TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENGEMBANGAN USAHATANI SAWI (Brassica Juncea L) DI DESA NETPALA, KECAMATAN MOLLO UTARA, KABUPATEN TIMOR TENGAH SELATAN Antunia Finit; Tomycho Olviana; Serman Nikolaus
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4914

Abstract

This research on Farmer's Perceptions and Attitudes Toward the Role of Agricultural Extension in Mustard Farming Development was conducted in the village of Netpala, Mollon District, North Central Timor Regency in August 2019. This study aims to determine: the role of extension personnel; farmers 'perceptions ,farmers' attitudes. The method used in this research is a survey method. The research location was determined deliberately, the respondents were assigned as many as 52 people who were randomly selected. The types of data collected were primary data and secondary data. To determine the first objective, the data were analyzed descriptively quantitatively and to determine the second and third objectives, the data were analyzed descriptively by using a Likert scale. The research result shows that; the role of extension workers in the development of mustard farming, according to the assessment of farmers, most farmers have felt the impact of extension activities. The perception of farmers on the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of mustard farming in Netpala Village, Mollo Utara District, South Central Timor Regency has a fairly good perception. with an average score of 53,84. the attitude of farmers towards the role of agricultural instructors in the development of mustard (Brassica Juncea L) farming in Netpala Village, Mollo Utara District, Timor Tengah Selatan Regency, has an agreeable attitude with an average score of 88,46. Therefore, it can be concluded that the mustard farmers in Netpala Village have a fairly good perception and agree with the role of agricultural extension agents in the development of mustard farming.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KEUNTUNGAN RELATIVE USAHATANI SAWI HIJAU (Brassica Juncea L ) DI DESA PAPE KECAMATAN BAJAWA KABUPATEN NGADA Lusianus M. R. Foju; Maximilian M. J. Kapa; Fidelis Klau
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4916

Abstract

This research was conducted in Pape Village, Bajawa Sub District, Ngada Regency in April 2019. The objectives of this study were: To determine the income of green mustard (Brassica Juncea L) farming in Pape Village, Bajawa Sub District, Ngada Regency, determine the relative advantages of green mustard farming in Pape Village. Bajawa Sub District, Ngada Regency: knowing the BEP Production and BEP Prices for green mustard farming in Pape Village, Bajawa District, Ngada Regency.The method used in this research is the census method. because the population is small, namely 60 vegetable farmers. The types of data collected are primary data and secondary data.The results showed that: 1) The average area of ​​land ownership for vegetable farming was 17 acres. The labor used is labor in the family, the average cost of the mustard farmers is Rp. 5,540,228.The average income of the respondents was Rp. 29,632,689, with an R / C Ratio of Rp. 6,34, while the BEP of mustard farming production in Pape Village is 788.08 kg, and BEP Price is Rp. 1108,04.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN CURAHAN TENAGA KERJA WANITA PADA USAHATANI SAYURAN TERUNG (Solanum melongena L.)DI KECAMATAN KUPANG TIMUR KABUPATEN KUPANG Sriyani Malelak; Marthen R. Pellokila; Made Tusan Surayasa
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 22 No 2 (2021): Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS Volume 22 No. 2 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v22i2.4917

Abstract

The role of women in family life is growing more widely. One of them is their contribution in improving the family's economy in agriculture, both food crops and horticulture. This study aims to determine; 1) Farmer's income on eggplant vegetable farming in East Kupang District. 2) Contribution of female farm workers in eggplant (Solanum melongena, L) vegetable farming in East Kupang District, and 3) To find out the contribution of female farm workers to eggplant vegetable farming income in East Kupang District. This research uses survey method. The research population is female workers who cultivate eggplant totaling 97 people. The sample size of female workers is 64 people spread over two sample villages, namely 39 people in Oesao Village and 25 people in Pukdale Village. Respondents were randomly assigned by means of a lottery. The data collected was tabulated, and analyzed using simple statistics and then narrated descriptively.The results showed that; 1) The average income received by farmers from eggplant farming in East Kupang District is Rp. 125,355,-/are. 2) The amount of female labor in carrying out eggplant vegetable farming activities in East Kupang District is 119.64 HKO/are, and 3) The contribution of female workers to eggplant vegetable farming income in East Kupang District based on land area is 38.02% (Rp. 47,662,-/are). This means that the outpouring of female labor in East Kupang District is low or small in terms of eggplant vegetable farming income.

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