cover
Contact Name
Bedjo Santoso
Contact Email
bedjosantoso27@gmail.com
Phone
+628562778750
Journal Mail Official
journaljahmt@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology
ISSN : 27153061     EISSN : 2715307X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.
Articles 239 Documents
EFFECT OF EARLY MOBILIZATION ON CHANGE OF PAIN LEVEL IN PATIENTS POST APPENDICTOMY OPERATION AT SURGERY ROOM OF RSUD dr. ABDUL AZIS SINGKAWANG YEAR 2019 Aprianti, Tri Nova; Seri, Usman; Zaini, Saliana
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5704

Abstract

Post appendectomy patients need maximum care to speed up the recovery of bodily functions. Matters relating to the care of postoperative patients and carried out immediately after surgery include doing early mobilization exercises. Early mobilization exercises can improve blood circulation which will trigger pain reduction and faster wound healing. Through this mechanism, early mobilization is effective in reducing the intensity of postoperative pain. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of early mobilization on changes in pain levels of post operative appendectomy patients in the operating room of RSUD dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang. The research method used is quantitative research with quasy experimental research design. The approach method uses a pre and post control group design research study. Data analysis using statistical test dependent t-test The sampling technique in the form of consecutive sampling in post operative appendectomy patients with a sample of 16 respondents. The instruments used were pain level questionnaire and early mobilization observation sheet. The results of the study are p value of 0.001 with a significance value of 0.05. So, p value <0.05. There is an influence of early mobilization on changes in pain levels of post operative appendectomy patients in the Operating Room of RSUD dr. Abdul Azis Singkawang. Saan for the nurse profession to provide an explanation of the importance of mobilization and provide early mobilization exercises to post operative appendectomy patients in accordance with procedures as permanent activities in an effort to prevent loss of bodily functions so as to improve the quality and quality of service.
THE EFFECT OF AEROBIC TRAINING IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS PATIENTS: A LITERATURE STUDY Hakim, Amelia Nurul; Widiyanto, Budi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.5709

Abstract

To evaluate the effectiveness of aerobic training on pain in Rheumatoid arthritis. Methods Asystematic literature search was carried out using the Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane databases untilNovember 2016 and abstractly presented at a scientific meeting of rheumatology for 3 years. Randomizedcontrolled trials (RCTs) comparing resistance exercise-based therapy with interventions withoutresistance exercise for RA patients' treatment were included. Six literature studies, including 547 patients,met the study inclusion criteria. Patient characteristics and exercise did not affect the outcome. Subgroupanalysis revealed a trend toward higher effectiveness associated with high-intensity programs. There isevidence with a low risk of bias that an aerobic exercise program effectively reduces fatigue amongpatients with RA, especially in the short term. An RCT should be performed in patients with RA who areselected for fatigue to strengthen the evidence.
MANAGEMENT OF NON PHARMACOLOGICAL PAIN IN CLIENTS WITH RHEUMATHOID ARTHRITIS : A LITERATURE REVIEW Wekoadi, Galih Mahendra; Widiyanto, Budi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i3.5725

Abstract

Rheumathoid Arthritis is a disease that occurs due to abnormalities in the joints, causing pain and stiffness in the musculoskeletal system such as skeletal muscles, joints, ligaments and bones and generally attacks clients over the age of 40 years (Syapitri, 2018). Rheumatoid Arthritis has typical symptoms in sufferers, one of which is pain. If not handled properly, pain in rheumathoid arthritis can disrupt the activities of sufferers, paralysis and impaired balance. Therefore, pain in reumathoid arthritis must be treated. The aim of writing this literature review is to provide information about the non-pharmacological management of pain in clients with rheumatoid arthritis. The method used in this study is to use the Literature review method. Literature review is carried out by analyzing articles relevant to the title taken, namely the management of non-pharmacological pain in clients with Rheumathoid arthritis. The stages in conducting a Literature review are based on 5 stages of literature review that cover the eligibility criteria, information sources, selection of literature, data collection and selection of data items. With pain rheumatic arthritis include: back massage, cupping, benson relaxation and warm compresses, cinnamon compresses, giving of the gnome, ginger compresses, lemongrass compresses, Swedish massases, giving keroncong music, grated ginger grater, tai chi exercise, and yoga interventions.
INTERVENSI NON FARMAKOLOGI TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI PADA PASIEN RHEMATOID ARTHRITIS: LITERATURE REVIEW Amalia, Siti Rizki; Widiyanto, Budi; Sudirman, Sudirman
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.5731

Abstract

Rhematoid Arthritis merupakan penyakit peradangan pada sendi yang disebabkan sistem kekebalan tubuh yang menyerang jaringannya sendiri. Keluhan yang ditimbulkan yaitu bengkak, nyeri dan sendi terasa kaku. Masalah utama pada penderita Rhematoid Arthritis yaitu nyeri sehingga menyebabkan aktivitas fisik menjadi terganggu. Sehingga perlu diberikan penatalaksanaan farmakologi atau non farmakalogi untuk menurunkan nyeri pada penderita Rhematoid Arthritis. Tujuan literature ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi terapi non farmakologi untuk mengurangi nyeri berdasarkan sumber literature jurnal penelitian ilmiah yang terkait. Metode yang digunakan diawali dengan pemilihan topik, kemudian ditentukan keyword yaitu: rheumatoid arthritis, nyeri, pentalaksanaan non farmakologi untuk mencari jurnal bahasa Indonesia atau bahasa Inggris melalui beberapa database, antara lain: perpusnas, portal garuda dan google scholar. Pencarian ini dibatasi untuk jurnal mulai tahun 2016 sampai 2020. Jurnal yang sudah ditemukan kemudian di pilih berdasarkan kriteria berdasarkan PICO yang sudah ditentukan. Intervensi non farmakologi dari jurnal yang ditemukan berpengaruh dalam penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien Rhematoid Arthritis terbukti dari terjadi penurunan rata-rata pada skala nyeri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi non farmakologi.Kata Kunci: Nyeri, Rhematoid Arthritis, Pentalaksanaan Non Farmakologi
EFFECTS OF STRENGTHENING AND AEROBIC EXERCISES ON PAIN SEVERITY AND FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Sari, Dwi Nopita; Widiyanto, Budi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i4.5739

Abstract

Untuk menyelidiki efek dari dua jenis teknik rehabilitasi, termasuk latihan aerobik dan penguatan pada pasien dengan rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
ANDROID-BASED RADIATION DOSE RISK EDUCATION MODEL Supriyani, Nyoman; Anwar, M. Choiroel; Katili, Irwan
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i3.5778

Abstract

Background: The risk of radiation doses for patients undergoing radiological examinations can have somatic and genetic effects. Somatic effects are effects that are directly felt by patients, while genetic effects arise due to damage to DNA molecules in the long run. Providing appropriate education is an effort to prevent the risk of radiation doses. If the education model is only verbal, the potential for misinformation is also very large. Submission of misinformation certainly has implications for the risk of repeat examinations and in turn provides even more radiation doses for patients. In response to this, the development of an android application based education model is very much needed.Method: This type of research is a Research and Development (R&D) research. The research design is quasy experiment pre post test control group design with a total sample of 45 patients. Data collection tools using the e-3Ramed application, questionnaires and questionnaires. Univariate analysis produces frequency distributions of respondents' characteristics. Bivariate analysis produces the effect of educational interventions on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of radiology patients about the risk of radiation doses by the McNemar and Kruskal Wallis tests.Results: All educational models were effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of radiology patients about the risk of radiation doses with a p-value <0.05. But the most effective educational model and has the highest ranking value is a combination of oral and android with a mean rank of 29.07.Conclusion: An Android-based educational model has been developed, the e-3Ramed application which is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of radiology patients about the risk of radiation doses.Keywords: Education, Risk of Radiation Dose, e-3Ramed                                                        Latar Belakang: Risiko dosis radiasi bagi pasien yang melakukan pemeriksaan radiologi dapat menimbulkan efek somatik dan efek genetik. Efek somatik adalah efek yang langsung dirasakan pasien, sedangkan efek genetik timbul karena kerusakan molekul DNA dalam jangka panjang. Pemberian edukasi yang tepat merupakan upaya pencegahan risiko dosis radiasi tersebut. Bila model edukasinya hanya bersifat lisan saja maka potensi kesalahan penyampaian informasi juga sangat besar. Penyampaian informasi yang salah tentu berimplikasi pada risiko pengulangan pemeriksaan dan pada gilirannya memberi dosis radiasi yang lebih banyak lagi bagi pasien. Menyikapi hal itu, pengembangan model edukasi berbasis aplikasi android sangat diperlukan.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research and Development (R&D). Desain penelitiannya yaitu quasy experiment pre post test control group design dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 pasien. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan aplikasi e-3Ramed, kuesioner dan angket. Analisis univariat menghasilkan distribusi frekuensi karakteristik responden. Analisis bivariat menghasilkan pengaruh intervensi edukasi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap pasien radiologi tentang risiko dosis radiasi dengan uji McNemar dan Kruskal Wallis.Hasil: Semua model edukasi efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pasien radiologi tentang risiko dosis radiasi dengan p-value <0,05. Namun model edukasi yang paling efektif dan memiliki nilai rangking tertinggi yaitu kombinasi lisan dan android dengan mean rank 29,07.Kesimpulan: Telah dikembangkan model edukasi berbasis android yaitu aplikasi e-3Ramed yang efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap pasien radiologi tentang risiko dosis radiasi.Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Risiko Dosis Radiasi, e-3Ramed
SELF-CARE BEHAVIOR OF OUTPATIENTS IN CONTROLLING HYPERTENSION IN TEGAL CITY Prihandana, Sadar; Laksananno, Gayuh Siska; Mulyadi, Agus
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i3.5870

Abstract

Prevalensi penyakit hipertensi semakin meningkat. Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) menunjukkan peningkatan dari tahun 2013 sebesar 25,8% mejadi 34,1% pada tahun 2018. Pasien hipertensi, harus memiliki kemampuan dalam merawat dirinya secara mandiri, berupa meminum obat yang diresepkan, melakukan kontrol tekanan darah secara berkala, memodifikasi diet, menurunkan berat badan, serta meningkatkan aktivitas. Perilaku yang baik menjadi hal utama dalam keberhasilan perawatan mandiri  pasien hipertensi. Perilaku yang rendah, erat kaitannya dengan peningkatan kekambuhan pasien, pasien akan menjalani rawat inap, penurunan kemampuan fungsional, penurunan kualitas hidup, dan kematian yang lebih awal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat bagaimana perilaku pasien terhadap perawatan mandirinya. Desain penelitian ini deskriptif eksploratif yang dilakukan terhadap 250 responden yang terdaftar sebagai pasien rawat jalan di 8 Puskesmas di Kota Tegal. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada bulan November 2019. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan kuisoner perilaku yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas.Hasil penelitian mendapatkan responden melakukan kontrol rutin ke puskesmas sebesar 66,3%; mengikuti kegiatan posbindu PTM Hipertensi sebesar 18%; dapat mengenal gejala dan penyebab kenaikan tekanan darah sebesar 21%; patuh minum obat sebesar 7,2%; aktivitas intensitas sedang (59,2%); rutin berolahraga sebesar 53,2%; IMT tingkat obesitas dan lebih sebesar 66,4%; melaksanakan diet yang dianjurkan dengan baik sebesar 41,2%; dan mengelola stress sebagian besar dengan cara beribadah (59,6%). Saran, perlu dilakukan peningkatan perilaku perawatan mandiri pasien terutama perihal pentingnya meminum obat, memodifikasi diet sesuai anjuran dan meningkatkan partisipasi keaktifan pasien dalam Posbindu PTM Hipertensi.
THE EFFECT OF DOUCHING TREATMENTS USING MANJAKANI SEEDS (QUERCUS INFECTORIA GALL) BOILED INTO WATER TO TOTAL COLONY OF STREPTOCOCCUS SP AND ESCHERICHIA COLI AMONG IUD ACCEPTORS WHO EXPERIENCED VAGINAL DISCHARGE Wijayanti, Ika; Shahib, M. Nurhalim; Sastramihardja, Herri
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i3.5904

Abstract

Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a safe, effective, and reversible device made of plastic or metal which is inserted into the uterus through the cervical canal to prevent pregnancy. One of side effects of IUD is leucorrhoea or fluoralbus that is a whitish, intermittent and increased amount of discharge from vagina. Leucorrhoea is the most common complaint of women using IUD as it may cause uterus reactions to a strange object with excessive vaginal discharge characterized by increased amount of vaginal mucus, yellowish or gray, itchy, smelly, and causing inconvenience. A Moist condition and discharge in vagina among IUD acceptors is a good environment for pathogenic bacteria growth including Streptococcus sp and Escherichia coli. One of alternative treatments from herbal remedies is manjakani seeds (Quercus infectoria gall).  Empirically, manjakani seeds have been used to clean genital organs for prevention and treatment of vaginal discharge. The active subtances of the seeds are tannin, saponin, alkaloid, steroid, flavonoid, and trapezoid that are believed as an antibacterial effect. This study aimed to determine the effect of douching treatments using manjakani seeds (Quercus infectoria gall) boiled into water to the total colony of Streptococcus sp and Escherichia coli among IUD acceptors who experienced vaginal discharge. The research methods of the study utilized quasi experiments with one group pretestpostest design. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with IUD acceptors suffering vaginal discharge in puskesmasSukajadi and ledeng, Bandung as the samples. The results showed based on statistical test, there was a significant difference between the number of colonies of Escherichia coli, streptococcus sp and complaints of leucorrea pre-test and posttest test of douching of boiled manjakani seeds with p value <0.05.
THE INFLUENCE OF SLB TEACHERS TRAINING TO IMPROVING TOOTH BRUSHING SKILL FOR BLIND CHILDREN Hanif, Fastabiqul; Sunarjo, Lanny; Santoso, Bedjo; Djamil, Masrifan; Suwondo, Ari
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i3.5908

Abstract

ABSTRACTChildren with visual impairments increase dental and oral health problems higher than normal children, a debate that concerns blind children, namely the difficulty to carry out independent activities in maintaining oral health. One of the behavioral change strategies for blind children through dental and oral health education by teachers uses learning media that is appropriate to the characteristics of blind children. This study provides SLB teacher training to improve the ability to brush the teeth of blind children: Research and development (R & D) includes five studies, namely: gathering information, design models, expert validation, and trial models. Samples are 15 blind children. Sampling using the proposive sampling. Data citing using intraclass correlation coefficient, paired and independent sample tests. The results showed that SLB teacher training was effective in increasing the ability to brush the teeth of a blind child.Keyword : Training, SLB Teachers, Tooth Brushing Skills, Children with Visual Impairments ABSTRAKAnak tunanetra mengalami tingkat masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan anak normal, permasalahan yang dialami anak tunanetra, yaitu kesulitan untuk melakukan aktivitas mandiri dalam perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu strategi perubahan perilaku untuk anak tunanetra melalui pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut oleh guru menggunakan media pembelajaraan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik anak tunanetra.  Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan pelatihan guru SLB untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menggosok gigi anak tunanetra.: Research and development (R&D) terdapat lima tahap penelitian yaitu: pengumpulan informasi, rancang bangun model, validasi ahli, dan uji coba model.sampel yaitu 15 anak tunanetra. Pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik proposive sampling. Data diuji menggunakan intraclass corellation coeffiecient, paired sample test. Hasil menunjukan pelatihan guru SLB efektif meningkatkan keterampilan menggosok gigi anak tunanetra.Kata kunci: Pelatihan, Guru SLB, Keterampilan Menggosok gigi, Anak Tunanetra 
INFLUENCE OF CADRE TRAINING IN INCREASING TOOTHBRUSHING ACTION IN PREGNANT WOMEN De Sena, Francisca Fatima; Santoso, Bedjo; Fatmasari, Diyah; Sunarjo, Lanny; Rahman, Waljuni Astu
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i4.5924

Abstract

ABSTRACTProblems on dental and oral hygiene are caused by poor dental and oral care. A viable strategy in changing the behavior of pregnant women is through dental hygiene counseling. We present solution for counseling with material which could be heeded by pregnant women. The aim of the research is to improve knowledge, attitude and action to take care of dental and oral hygiene, so that the target can do self-care to dental and oral hygiene. We implemented Research and Development (R&D) method comprising 5 stages, namely, information collection, design and build, expert validation and revision, model test and final model results. This was done with the subject in as much as 50 pregnant women. The sample used a purposive sampling technique. Data were tested using intraclass correlation coefficient and paired sample test. The results show that Primary Health Center cadre training is effective in improving the dental and oral hygiene action in pregnant women.