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Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 27153061     EISSN : 2715307X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 239 Documents
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MODERN COMBINATIONS DRESSING AND OZONE BAGGING TREATMENT REDUCES THE AMOUNT OF BACTERIA IN GRADE II DIABETICUM Mardiyono, Mardiyono; Ramlan, Djamaluddin; Anwar, M. Choiroel; Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang; Rahayu, Umi Margi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Oktober 2019
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.5308

Abstract

Diabetic ulcers are open sores on the skin layer to the dermis caused by hyperglycemia and neuropathy. Infection is a barrier to the wound healing process, the incidence of infection in wounds with modern treatments of hydrocolloid and hydrogel type dressings is still high. Ozone has high antibactericidal and antimicrobial properties, is able to penetrate bacterial capsid walls and is expected to kill bacteria on the wound surface.To find the right way to cure diabetic ulcers using a combination of modern methods of dressing and ozonetherapy bagging.Experimental, non-equivalent control group design pre test, post test, population and infinite sample of 25 respondents. Modern dressing used has antibacterial properties and ozone concentration of 60-100ug / ml for 15 minutes using a limb bag was carried out until the 13th day with five times the measurement of the number of bacterial colonies using themethod swab and colonicounter. Data processing using a computer system with the General Linear Model. There was an average difference in the number of bacterial colonies between groups (505.73 ± 172.069 vs 322.21 ± 132.778, p = 0.0061).A combination of modern dressing and ozonetherapy bagging can reduce the number of bacterial colonies and speed up the healing process of the inflammatory phase II diabetic ulcer so that it can be applied in nursing care for diabetic ulcer patients.
TEDI’S BEHAVIOR CHANGE MODEL TO IMPROVING BRUSHING TEETH BEHAVIOR PARENTS Purnama, Tedi; Rasipin, Rasipin; Ngatemi, Ngatemi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i1.5475

Abstract

The dental health problems of preschool children are higher compared to primary schools, this is due to children not being able to do independent activities in brushing their teeth. The right behavior change strategy can be carried out by providing dental health education by parents and teachers using learning methods and media tailored to the child's development. Tedi's behavior change is a model of learning to brush teeth in an effort to establish preschooler brushing behavior with 10 days. This study aims to produce a model of tedi's behavior change as an effort to form the teeth brushing behavior of preschool children. Method: this research uses Research and Development (R&D) and the test model uses quasy experiment pretest and posttest with control group design. The subjects of preschool children were divided into 3 groups: 1. Intervention of behavior change model 2. Model of tooth brushing 21 days as a control 3. Model of brushing teeth 1 day. Independent variables: tedi's behavior change model and the dependent variable: knowledge, attitudes and actions to brush parents' teeth. Data were tested using the intraclass correlation coefficient, repeated measure anova, friedman, one way anova and Kruskal wallis. Results: The implementation of Tedi's behavior change model training was equally effective with a 21-day brushing model (p> 0.05) compared to a 1-day brushing model (p <0.005). Conclusion: The implementation of Tedi's behavior change model training is effective in improving parents' brushing behavior.
OPTIMIZATION OF WINDOW WIDTH AND WINDOW LEVEL ON BONE WINDOW FOR EXAMINATION OF MSCT MASTOID WITH ACUTE MASTOIDITIS CASE IN RSUP DR. KARIADI SEMARANG Rini, Desi Indah Sulistiyo; Suwardi, Suwardi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i1.5478

Abstract

Acute mastoiditis refers to suppurative infections of mastoid air cells. The mastoid is an air-filled cavity inside the temporal bone that is connected to the nasopharynx through the eustachian tube and is associated with mastoid water cells through the timpanic antrum (aditus ad antrum). Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) is currently the most accurate technique for studying the anatomy and pathology of temporal bones because it offers a very good picture of the ear. Windowing is the process by which the gray scale component of a CT image is manipulated through a CT number. The value of CT number is based on HU value of water which is 0, for bone has HU +1000 value up to +3000 HU, and air has HU -1000 value.This type of research is a qualitative study with an observational approach that aims to determine the MSCT Mastoid examination procedure with cases of mastoiditis in the Radiology Installation of RSUP dr. Kariadi Semarang. This paper was prepared with literature review, observation, unstructured interviews, and documentation in the field.The MSCT Mastoid examination procedure is done by scanning the head with the inner ear protocol. First the topogram is made first and then followed by scanning mastoid. In the case of mastoiditis, it does not require contrast media because the image that will be seen is the temporal bone, especially the mastoid. The image produced from the mastoiditis case shows that the left mastoid air cells are not visible. In this MSCT Mastoid examination windowing used is a bone window with window width 3000 and window level 500. Window width affects the contrast of the image, the higher the window width used, the image will look less contrast. While the window level will affect the level of brigtness (brightness) in the image. The higher the window level value used, the brighter the image.On the MSCT Mastoid examination, the purpose of using the window width 3000 and window level 500 is to see if the bone is forming the mastoid if there is an abnormality. It is expected that with the window width and window level ranges the pathology of mastoiditis can also be seen clearly, as in this case the mastoid air cells in the left area are not visible.
THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION AGAINTS LABOR OF KALA I AND KALA II IN PRIMIGRAVIDA AT KLINIK PRATAMA NIAR IN 2018 Surahman, Rayi Al Hay; Hutabarat, Julietta
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i1.5504

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anxiety in labor can be reduced by using non-pharmacological method related to the basic purpose of reducing anxiety and transfer of pain in labor that is by doing therapeutic communication to patient with the aim to keep the patient and fetus as far as possible remain free from depressive effect by way of gives a sense of comfort so as not to interfere with uterine contractions. Therefore, the authors are interested to examine the effect of therapeutic communication on the first and second stage of labor in the mother primigravida. Research type was Quasi Eksperimen, and Non-Equivalent Control Group, sample 20 respondents (primigravida mother). Data analysis with Independent T-Test. From 10 respondents of the experimental group and 10 non experimental groups, the duration of the active phase in the experimental group averaged 272.00 minutes (Sd.14.56), the mean second time was 22.50 minutes (Sd 6.34 ), The mean duration of labor was 299.00 minutes (Sd.19,40), whereas the first non-experimental group in the first stage was on average 316.00 minutes (Sd.15,95), the second stage was 32.00 minutes (Sd .7,52), the mean duration of labor was 348.00 minutes (Sd.19,60). Test T-Test value p (0,000) <α (0,05) at time of I,value p (0,007) <α (0,05) at second stage and value   p (0,000) <α (0,05) length of labor. It was concluded that there was an effect of therapeutic communication with the time period I and Kala II of labor.             Keywords : Therapeutic Communication, Kala I and Kala II Childbirth
OXYGEN THERAPY SUPPLY TO HAEMODYNAMIC STATUS IN PATIENT WITH ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION Wulandari, Novita Kurnia; Siswanto, Joni; Widiyati, Sri
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i1.5505

Abstract

Haemodynamic status which influences to serious condition of AMI. Observing the blood pressure, mean artery pressure, and heart rate are the main parameter of haemodynamic. One of the intervention to AMI patient aim to prevent the expansion of heart attack, also decrease pre-load and after-load with oxygen therapy supply. This study aimed to know the influence oxygen therapy supply to haemodynamic status in patient with AMI in Emergency Instalation of RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta. This study was a Pre Experimental Research with One Group Pre-post Test Design conducted one group of AMI patients who observed in haemodynamic status (blood pressure, mean artery pressure, and heart rate) before and after oxygen therapy supply. Research showed that 30 respondent with systolic (t = 6,662, p value<0,05 is 0,000), dyastolic (Z = -3,763, p value<0,05 is 0,000), mean artery pressure (t = 5,879, p value<0,05 is 0,000), and heart rate (Z = -2,976, p value<0,05 is 0,003). The conclusion showed p value<0,05 so it means that oxygen therapy supply affects haemodynamic status in patient with Acute Myocardial Infarction.  
THE INFLUENCE OF COMPETENCE AND MOTIVATION ON MIDWIFE PERFORMENCE IN NORMAL CHILDBIRD IN PUSKESMAS CIMANGGIS 2015 masrurroh, maya latifatul
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): January 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i1.5538

Abstract

Based on data obtained from city Health Department depok In 2014 there were 17 cases of maternal deaths that are scattered throughout the District in Depok. PHC which has the highest number of midwives health workers are expected to contribute aid delivery by health personnel is high, but in District Cimanggis deliveries with health professionals (90.1%) is still below Depok (91.0%). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect midwife competencies and motivation to work on the performance of midwife of normal delivery care (APN) in the sub-district Puskesmas Cimanggis Year 2015. Desain study used cross sectional using a qualitative approach. The population in this study throughout the midwife who works at sub-district Puskesmas Cimanggis. In this study, using a total sampling of 30 midwives. The analytical method used is Structural Equation Model (SEM) using SmartPLS 2.0 and SPSS 18. The results showed variable performance of midwife in the application of normal delivery care (APN) in the sub-district Puskesmas Cimanggis directly influenced by the competence of midwives (51.4%) and motivation to work (34.0%), while other factors not studied variables affect the performance of midwives at 14.6% is recommended to further improve the performance of midwives in applying the normal delivery care (APN) by providing training competence normal delivery care (APN) and provide reward for midwives who have good performance so as to motivate the other midwives to improve the performance.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HENI’S DENTAL FLANNEL BOOK” ON INCREASING DENTAL HEALTH CARE AMONG EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION PROGRAM Widyastuti, Nugraheni; Fatmasari, Diyah; Djamil, Masrifan
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5575

Abstract

ABSTRACTOne of the factors causing dental caries is the lack of children's knowledge resulting in a lack of awareness of children in maintaining dental hygiene. To increase children's knowledge can be done by promoting dental health through child oral health education and mouth. The use of media is still less effective in health education that has been running, therefore the need for innovation and development is to use media innovation “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book”The study aimed to develop of “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” media as a health education book and the effectiveness “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” for increasing the dental health care of Early Childhood Education Programs.Research and Development (R & D), there are ten stages of research namely: information gathering, design models, validation expert, revision, product trial (Pre experiment with one group pre-test post-test, a sample of 15 children), revision, application trial (Quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design, a sample of 20 children in the intervention group and 20 children in the control group, final product revision, production of product. Data were tested using ANOVA, Shapiro Wilk, Wilcoxon test, Mann-Whitney test.The results showed “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book”is effective as an effort to increase dental and oral health care for Early Childhood Education Programs as indicated by a p-value<0.001. Children's knowledge is indicated by a p-value<0,000, a child's attitude is indicated by a p-value <0,000. There is a difference in the effectiveness of smart dental books and flipchart in increased dental and oral health care for children with a p-value<0,000.The conclusion is “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book” effectively improve children's knowledge and attitudes.Keywords : children in Early Childhood Education Programs , “Heni’s Dental Flannel Book”, dental health care.
ANALYZING THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE ACHIEVEMENT OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AMONGST INFANT AGE 7-12 MONTHS IN THE COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER CIPONDOH KOTA TANGERANG 2019 Hakim, Amelia Nurul; Mesra, Erna; Suhanda, Parta
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5679

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is a concrete effort to obtain a good growth and development for a baby, because breast milk contains all the essential nutrients needed for baby's growth and contains antibodies (colostrum) for the baby's immune system. Based on data sourced from the Directorate General, data obtained for coverage of breastfeeding  in 2015 in Indonesia amounted to 55.7%. Data from the health profile of Kota Tangerang in 2015 amounted to 67.36%, still not reaching the target of 80%. Research Purposes: Analyzing factors that related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding in an infants aged 7 - 12 months in Cipondoh Health Center, Tangerang City. Research Methods: This research uses descriptive quantitative method with cross sectional approach.  Hypothesis testing used chi-square, odds ratio (OR) and multivariate logistic regression analysis. Subjects of all breastfeeding mothers with infants aged 7-12 months who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, the sample size was 90 respondents with an accidental sampling technique. Result:  Analysis of factors that have a statistically significant relationship with the success of exclusive breastfeeding is mother’s knowledge (p =0.016; OR=17,172; 95%CI; 1,704-173,000). Meanwhile, the relationship between factors of initiation of early breastfeeding, age, education, employment, parity, husband's support, health personnel support and the attitude of mothers with the success of exclusive breastfeeding is not statistically significant. Conclusions and Suggestions: Promotive efforts need to be done on mothers before pregnancy and families about the importance of breast milk. The targets of counseling are health workers, health cadres and the community.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RED BEANS MODISCO ICE CREAM AND MORINGA OLEIFERA MODISCO ICE CREAM TO INCREASE BODY WEIGHT OF TODDLERS UNDER THE RED LINE IN KARANGANYAR PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER PEKALONGAN REGENCY Hidayah, Nur; Aulia, Dhita; Nugraheni, Intan
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5694

Abstract

Every year more than one-third of child deaths in the world are related to malnutrition. Children with malnutrition tend to have slow physical and mental growth. Pekalongan is one of the regencies in Central Java which is included in the top 10 categories of malnutrition cases (ranked 5) with 49 cases. Karanganyar Public Health Center is one of the health centers which has toddlers under the red line and the highest malnutrition cases in Pekalongan Regency.The purpose of this research was to know the difference of the effectiveness of red beans modisco ice cream and Moringa Oleifera modisco ice cream in regard of increasing body weight of toddlers under the red line in Karanganyar Public Health Center, Pekalongan.This research used pre experimental design with one group pretest posttest design. The writer used purposive sampling technique that resulted in 28 toddlers under the red line; 14 toddlers were given red bean modisco ice cream and 14 others were given Moringa Oleifera modisco ice cream. Red beans modisco ice cream and Moringa Oleifera modisco ice cream were given for 14 days as much as 100 gr. A daily monitoring checklist of modisco ice cream given to toddlers was used as the instrument of this research.The results of this research showed that the difference body weight pre- post given red bean modisco ice cream (0,21%), while in moringa oleifera modisco ice cream (0,56%). Based on Mann Whitney test showed that moringa oleifera modisco ice cream more effective to increased the body weight of toddlers with p value 0,000 (p value <0.05). According to the results, parents and community were able to modify additional foods which made from modisco and moringa oleifera to increased the body weight of toddlers.
BENEFITS OF STEEPING BLACK TEA AS A NEGATIVE CONTRAST MEDIUM ON CT UROGRAPHY EXAMINATION Yudha, Sagita; Hadisaputro, Suharyo Hadisaputro; Ardiyanto, Jeffri; Mulyantoro, Donny Kristanto; Masrochah, Siti
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i2.5697

Abstract

The use of water as a contrast medium requires large amounts of water to fill the lumen of the Urinary Tractus and more water is reabsorbed by the body than is secreted into urine. Steeping Black tea contains Caffeine which is able to increase blood flow in the kidneys thus inhibiting the process of absorption of Na, Ca and Mg causing stimulation of the kidneys to increase the amount of urine production. The purpose of this study is to prove that drinking black tea can increase urine production as a negative contrast medium to see differences in the distension and density of the Urinary Tract on CT Urography examination. This type of research uses True Experimental with Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design research design. Patients selected by Simple Random Sampling. Analysis: Paired t test and Independent t test. The results of the study of the use of 600 ml steeping Black Tea as a negative contrast medium on CT Urography examination did not show the difference in mean difference between the left renal Pelvis p value 0.956, Left UVJ 0.640, Right UVJ 0.935 while on the right renal Pelvis p value 0.001 showed differences in mean difference between the left renal Pelvis p value 0.956, Left UVJ 0.640, Right UVJ 0.935 while on the right renal Pelvis p value 0.001 intervention and control group. Hasil pengukuran p value  densitas Vesika urinaria sebesar 0,678. Conclusion: Black tea can be used as a negative contrast medium on CT Urographic examination but when compared with mineral water it does not show a significant difference.

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