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Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
ISSN : 27153061     EISSN : 2715307X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 239 Documents
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MANAGEMENT MODEL OF SCHOOL’S DENTAL HEALTH EFFORT (UKGS) OF INFORMATION SYSTEM-BASED IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF DENTAL HEALTH MANAGEMENT AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL Supriyana, Supriyana; Rasipin, Rasipin; Suryo, Galuh Ayuning
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i4.6016

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dental and oral health services for elementary school students aged 6 to 12 years that have not been optimal. This show that the implementation of UKGS has not succeeded. Monitoring and evaluation on the implementation of UKGS is difficult because the reporting system of UKGS all this time is conducted manually at the end of the year using form combined with the report of the health center. The website-based UKGS management model is an information system that can be used to report the activities of UKGS directly and to monitor as well as evaluate the activities of UKGS to fit the targets that have been set.Objective: Produce innovations of the UKGS management model with relevant / appropriate information systems to increase the effectiveness and the efficiency in the implementation of UKGS in elementary school students. Methods: Research and Development (R&D) and model trials using the method of pre-experimental. The respondents amounted to 48 populations which consist 24 dental therapist and 24 UKS teachers to assess the quality of E-UKGS management and the quality of information systems in the implementation of UKGS management. The result of design of the model were tested for validation by expert. The data were tested using paired difference test, proportion test, and linear regression test.Result: Validation by expert result the average value of 92, the category is very feasible, and with a p-value of 0,014. The quality of E-UKGS management after intervention has improved compared to before (p = 0.001). Respondent’s assessment stated that the quality of E-UKGS information system in the good category. Conclusion: The UKGS management model of elementary school based on information systems provides a significant increase in the quality of UKGS management and the quality of information systems in the good category.Key Words: Elementary school students, UKGS management model, information systemABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Pelayanan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak sekolah dasar usia 6 s.d 12 tahun belum optimal. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan UKGS belum berhasil. Selama ini monitoring dan evaluasi pada pelaksanaan UKGS sulit dilakukan karena sistem pelaporan UKGS dilakukan secara manual pada akhir tahun menggunakan formulir yang dikombinasikan dengan laporan pusat kesehatan. Model manajemen UKGS berbasis website merupakan sistem informasi yang dapat digunakan untuk melaporkan kegiatan UKGS melakukan monitoring serta evaluasi kegiatan UKGS secara langsung agar sesuai target yang telah ditetapkan.Tujuan: Menghasilkan inovasi model manajemen UKGS dengan sistem informasi yang relevan/layak untuk meningkatkan efektivitas dan efisiensi dalam pelaksanaan UKGS pada anak sekolah dasar.Metode: Research and Development (R&D) dan uji coba model menggunakan metode pre-eksperimen design. Responden berjumlah 48 yang terdiri dari 24 perawat gigi dan 24 guru UKS untuk menilai kualitas manajemen UKGS dan kualitas sistem informasi dalam E-UKGS. Hasil rancang bangun model diuji validasi oleh para ahli. Data hasil uji model diuji menggunakan uji beda berpasangan, uji proporsi, dan uji regresi.Hasil: Uji validasi ahli terhadap model E-UKGS ini didapatkan nilai rata-rata 92, kategori sangat layak, dan dengan p-value 0,014. Kualitas manajemen E-UKGS setelah perlakuan meningkat bermakna dibandingkan sebelumnya (p=0,001). Penilaian responden sebagian besar menyatakan bahwa kualitas sistem informasi E-UKGS dalam kategori baik. Kesimpulan: Penerapan model manajemen UKGS sekolah dasar berbasis sistem informasi memberikan peningkatan yang signifikan pada kualitas manajemen UKGS dan kualitas sistem informasi dalam kategori baik dibandingkan dengan sebelumnya.Kata Kunci: Anak sekolah dasar, model manajemen UKGS, sistem informasi
BEHAVIOUR CHANGE THERAPY MODEL TRAINING IN EFFORTS TO CHANGE TOOTH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR PARENTS / GUARDIANS OF MENTAL RETARDED CHILDRENPELATIHAN MODEL BEHAVIOUR CHANGE THERAPY TERHADAP UPAYA PERUBAHAN PERILAKU MENGGOSOK GIGI ORANG TUA/ WALI ANAK RETARDASI Laily, Rohisotul; Rasipin, Rasipin; Supriyana, Supriyana; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Santoso, Bedjo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i4.6022

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dental and oral health problems of most people, including mental retardation children. Child health policy mental retardation with all its limitations requires the participation of parents/ guardians. Brushing teeth behavior of parents in increasing motivation to brush children's teeth mentally retarded. Strategies for providing dental health education in accordance with the needs and abilities of children are needed. Behavior change therapy model in parents/ guardians is a learning model as a skill in brushing children's teeth mentally retarded. Puspose: The purpose of this study is to produce a behavior change therapy model that is able to improve the brushing behavior of parents/ guardians of children with mental retardation. Methods: Research and Development (R & D) procedures there are 5 stages of gathering information, design models, expert validation and revision, test models, the final results of the model. The sample collected 32 parents / guardians. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique. Data on the model results were tested by paired different tests, intergroup difference tests, and proportion. Results: The results of this study, obtained about changes in significant in increasing knowledge knowledge (0.000), attitudes (0.000), skills (0.000) parents/ guardians. Conclusion The model of appropriate and effective behavior change therapy is effective in increasing the brushing of teeth of parents / guardians of children with mental retardation. Keywords: Behaviour change therapy models, tooth brushing behavior, parents/ guardians of children with mental retardation. 
MAGIC PAPER MODELS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NILAI PTI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Putri, Rifa Fauziah Syaifia; Rasipin, Rasipin; Wiyatini, Tri; Suwondo, Ari; Hadisaputro, Haryo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.6204

Abstract

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Pencegahan penyakit gigi dan mulut telah banyak dilakukan dengan upaya promotif preventif dan kuratif, namun upaya tersebut belum berhasil meningkatkan nilai performance treatment index. Hal ini dilihat dari prosentase karies anak berusia 9-11 tahun sebesar 44%, dengan nilai performance treatment index anak sebesar 4-5%. Anak sekolah dasar membutuhkan media yang dapat membantu dalam memahami, menjaga dan mencegah penyakit gigi dan mulut. Media tersebut diciptakan dalam bentuk yang menarik sehingga anak mampu belajar sambil bermain.Tujuan Penelitian: Menghasilkan magic paper models yang diciptakan dengan rancang bangun relevan/layak sebagai media promosi kesehatan untuk anak dan penerapannya dapat meningkatkan perilaku kesehatan gigi anak sekolah dasar lebih baik.Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dan uji model menggunakan desain quasy experiment (pre and post-test with control group design). Variabel pada penelitian ini yaitu : Nilai performance treatment index. Subjek penelitian terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu: kelompok intervensi 25 anak dengan media magic paper models dan kontrol 25 anak dengan media buku cerita bergambar. Data diuji dengan menggunakan uji beda berpasangan,tidak berpasangan, uji proporsi dan uji regresi.Hasil: Magic paper models relevan/layak sebagai media promosi kesehatan untuk anak sekolah dasar penerapannya selama 21 hari efektif meningkatkan nilai performance treatment index (p= -0,013).Kesimpulan: Media magic paper models yang diciptakan dengan rancang bangun relevan/layak sebagai media promosi kesehatan untuk anak dan penerapannya dapat meningkatkan nilai performance treatment index anak sekolah dasar lebih baik..KeywordMagic Paper Models, nilai performance treatment index.
EXPLOSION TEETH BOX PROMOTION MEDIA MODEL AGAINST CHANGES IN TEETH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL STUDENTS Marludia, Melani Agis; Djamil, Masrifan; Rasipin, Rasipin; Hadisaputro, Suharyo; Santoso, Bedjo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i2.6213

Abstract

Background: Dental and oral health problems in primary school students are in the high category, this is because efforts to improve dental health behavior of school children are still not optimal. One effective prevention of these problems through the act of brushing your teeth diligently, thoroughly and regularly. Proper dental health education is given to primary school students in the form of media that is packaged by learning while playing. Media promotion explosion teeth box is expected to change the behavior of brushing your child's teeth. Objective: To produce a suitable and effective explosion teeth box promotion media model towards changing tooth brushing behavior among  primary school students. Methods: Research and Development (R&D) and product/model trials (quasy experimental control group pretest and posttest design studies). The subjects of class III primary school students were divided into 2 groups: explosion teeth box as an intervention group and flashcard media as a control group and the duration of treatment for 10 days. The results of the model design were validated by experts. Data were tested using the interclass correlation coefficient test, shapiro-wilk, friedman, and post-hoc wilcoxon. Results: The average validation of explosion teeth box experts was 86.66 (very feasible) as a medium for the promotion of dental health in primary school students shown by the p-value (0.001). This model was effective in increasing the knowledge of brushing teeth (p=0.001) and decreasing the index debris score (p=0.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The application of explosion teeth box which was carried out for 10 days effectively improved the knowledge of brushing teeth in primary school students compared to the control group. Keywords: Primary school students, explosion teeth box, changing tooth brushing 
SMART DENTAL ALARM AS EDUCATIVE MEDIA IN INCREASING KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR OF TOOTHBRUSHING IN EARLY CHILDHOOD Ratna, Dewi; Djamil, Masrifan; Wiyatini, Tri; Supriyana, Supriyana; Sunarjo, Lanny
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): July 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i3.6289

Abstract

Early childhood suffer from very high dental and oral health problems. This problem is caused by poor knowledge and behavior of tooth brushing. An effort toincrease the knowledge and behavior of tooth brushing requires innovative media as per the age and parental assistance. This researce aims to develop innovative dental health education media to increase knowledge and behavior of preschool children. We undertook this study using Research and Development method with the stages of information collection, product build, validation by experts and finished product. The number of samples was 30 for each intervention and control group with a random sampling technique. Data were tested using ISO 9126, chi-square, Shapiro Wilk, Friedman and Man Whitney. The results of this study indicate that Smart Dental Alarm is more effective in increasing the knowledge and behavior of the tooth brushing behavior in preschool children than using power point regarding the pre-test, post-test 1 and 2 which obtain p-Value in 0.000. Smart Dental Alarm is more effective than power point because it is equipped with various features or media types that are intended to increase knowledge and behavior while power point only contains material with pictures.
DEVELOPMENT OF TOOLS OF THE X-RAY COLLIMATOR (DEV-X) Prasetya, I Made Lana; Santoso, Hari; Wibowo, Gatot Murti
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i4.6386

Abstract

Background: Technological developments, especially in the field of radiology, is growing rapidly. The radiology quality assurance system has also developed, one of which is the Collimator Test Tools. The method of testing x-ray beams using this tool has also been developed, such as using film and using IP. However, the development of this method has a drawback, namely that the examiner is required to have special skills in image post-processing. The development of Collimator Test Tools by utilizing the nature of x-rays which causes certain substances such as calcium tungstate or zinc sulfide to glow light (luminance) has been done a lot, but there is no study of these products. Therefore, the researcher wants to develop a product by designing a Collimator test tool based on digital image analysis technology (Dev-X) and a digital camera with Android-based calculations on a wirelessly connected smartphone as an update of the testing method. Objective: To create a collimator test tool for x-ray machines based on digital image analysis technology (Dev-X). Methods: This is a research experiment with a posttest group only design type. Research Location at the Radiology Laboratory of the Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy Engineering Academy (ATRO) Bali. Result: Functional Test of Dev-X Products (hardware and software), all components function properly. However, it cannot be assessed significantly from statistical results. Conclusion: The creation and proper functioning of hardware and software tools collimator test tool Dev-Xon android smartphone and show the calculation results of the x-ray beam automatically.    
RELATIONSHIP OF SERVICE QUALITY DIMENSIONS WITH SERVICE SATISFACTION ANTENATAL CARE Maesaroh, Tri Shinta; Ulfiana, Elisa; Octaviana, Aulia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 2 No. 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v2i4.6464

Abstract

According to data and health information from the Grobogan District Service, Puskesmas Godong II is one of the Puskesmas with the coverage of Antenatal Care lowest. In 2016 the coverage of K1 was 100%, K4 was 94.42% and in 2017 KI was 100%, K4 was 93.37%. The gap that occurs between K1 and K4 is due to patients feeling dissatisfied with the services provided so that patients do not make repeat visits and have an impact on the decline of in coverage Antenatal Care. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of the dimensions of quality of service reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance), empathy (empathy), tangible (physical evidence to the satisfaction of service Antenatal Care.The study was conducted in Puskesmas Godong II with a sample of 55 pregnant women. Sampling technique with purposive sampling. The instrument used was a structured questionnaire. The data analysis used Chi-Square.The results showed the dimensions of service quality, reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (guarantee), empathy ( empathy), tangible (physical evidence), and satisfaction, many respondents have a good perception P-value service quality 0.001, reliability 0.002, responsiveness (responsiveness) 0.010, assurance (guarantee) 0.005, empathy (empathy) 0.009, tangible (physical evidence) 0.000. These results indicate a relationship between the dimensions of service quality reliability (reliability), responsiveness endless (responsiveness), assurance (assurance), empathy (empathy), tangible (physical evidence) with satisfaction service Antenatal Care.It is hoped that midwives can work professionally and improve the quality of work, especially accuracy, responsiveness, skills, and friendliness, and for health centers to be able to provide good facilities and infrastructure, especially clean rooms and environments as well as complete room attributes.
TECHNICAL APPLICATION OF DENOISING KALMAN FILTER FOR ARTIFACT REDUCTION IN MRI ANATOMIC IMAGE INFORMATION Puspitaningtyas, Dyah Ayu; Mulyantoro, Donny Kristanto; Sudiyono, Sudiyono
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.6571

Abstract

Fatsups and BLADE sequences are used to reduce artifacts and clarify anatomical images. Basedon theoretical studies, the STIR, BLADE sequences, the addition or subtraction of parameters, and theaddition of artificial intelligence used still have a weakness, namely increasing the scanning time to belonger. Another technique that can be used and sequences and parameters on MRI is the denoisingKalman filter technique in the Matlab (Matrix Laboratory) program. The denoising technique is appliedafter the scanning process. Denoising will not increase the MRI scanning time. This systematic reviewaims to know the technical application of denoising Kalman filter for reduction artifacts on MRIexamination. The search was done using google scholar, WILEY, IEE Explore, SPRINGER,PERPUSNAS, and Scopus in English with 2004-2020 articles period. The keywords are MRI artifact,reducing artifacts, and the Kalman filter algorithm. A review of 4 articles of filter Kalman intervention onMRI Brain, MRI Abdomen, and MR Cardiac shows that the Kalman filter is good enough to reduceartifacts and improve anatomical information. The Kallman filter could reduce flow artifacts, improveimage quality and clarify anatomical images on MRI.
Lysol 50% And 70% Ingredients Against Bacteria In Dental Mumm Contains Unit After Dental Care Action Sulistiani, Silvia; Nurwanti, Widi; Nurrochman, Aditya; Mardiyanti, Rizki Desi
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): January 2022
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v4i1.6615

Abstract

data menunjukan bahwa perubahan bakteri sebelum dan sesudah menggunakan lysol 50% dan lysol 70%  mengalami respon hambatan pertumbuhan bakteri rata-rata cukup kuat, yang artinya bahwa bakteri cukup resisten terhadap perlakuan lysol yang diberikan. Adapun nilai rata-rata dari daya hambat bakteri sesudah perlakuan lysol kadar 70% lebih besar yaitu  8 mm, sedangkan lysol kadar 50% yaitu hanya 6 mm. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa penggunaan desinfektan lysol 50% dan lysol 70% dinyatakan cukup baik untuk digunakan sebagai desinfeksi alat kedokteran gigi seperti membersihkan wadah kumur pasien dental unit
STUNTING RELATIONSHIP WITH DEVELOPMENT OF CHILDREN AGE 12-36 MONTHS IN THE REGION OF THE SAMBONG BLORA PUSKESMAS KEJA Pangesti, Sifak Refin; Amelia, Rizky; Octaviani, Dhita Aulia
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Postgraduate Program , Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jahmt.v1i1.6631

Abstract

Province of Central Java is one of the provinces with a 32% high stunting rate. For the Blora Regency itself, is included in the top 10 highest stunting priority districts category. government implemented some efforts to controls that have been done, such as : prevention like raskin and PMT, scouting the grows of the toddlers in the clinic, giving zinc syroup to the stunting baby.This research aims to know the relationship between stunting and the 12-36 months old toddlers, in the working space of the Sambong's clinic, Blora Regency. The methode of this research is observation with crossection design. For the sampling, using Slovin formula with the cluster sampling with a total 56 respondents. The Instrument that was used is KPSP according to the aged of the toddlers. Analysis that was used is Kendall's Tau.The result shows that there is a relationship between stunting and the 12-36 months old toddlers, with the statisctic results using Kendall's Tau was obtained the value of p = 0,003 or <0,005.Total 56 stunted toddlers wirth short and very short classifications appropiate development were only 28,6%, dubious development are 60,7%, and development deviates are 10,7%. The mother of the toddlers is expected to be fulfill the nutrition of their toddlers and check-up routine to the health facilities  for checking the growth and development of the toddlers so that can be scouted as well.

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