Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Jurnal ilmiah permas: jurnal ilmiah stikes kendal (JIPJISK) merupakan bagian integral dari jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM STIKES Kendal. JIPJISK merupakan sarana pengembangan dan publikasi karya ilmiah bagi para peneliti, dosen dan praktisi. JIPJISK menerbitkan artikel-artikel yang merupakan hasil penelitian, studi kasus, hasil studi literatur, konsep keilmuan, pengetahuan dan teknologi yang inovatif dan terbaharu yang berfokus pada delapan (8) pilar kesehatan masyarakat, meliputi Biostatiska dan Kependudukan, Epidemiologi, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Gizi Masyarakat, Kesehatan Reproduksi. JIPJISK mulai Januari 2019 akan terbit 4x dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober.
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<![CDATA[Dukungan Family Caregiver dengan Kepatuhan Diet Rendah Garam pada Lansia ]]>
<![CDATA[Riani Pradara Jati]]>;
<![CDATA[Rina Anggraeni]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 2 (2020): April 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i2.733
<![CDATA[Indonesia konsumsi garam rata-rata masyarakat 15 gram/hari sedangkan dalam anjuran WHO maksimal 6gram atau satu sendok teh dalam sehari dan dapat memicu munculnya masalah hipertensi khusunya pada lansia, jika tidak didukung dari keluarga . Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu Untuk mengetahui “Dukungan Family Cregiver pada lansia maka peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian yang berjudul “Dukungan Family caregiver dengan Kepatuahn Diet Rendah Garam Pada Lansia di Kelurahan Ngilir Kecamatan Kota Kendal”Jumlah lansia 70 yang berusia 60 tahun keatas dengan family caregiver masing-masing. Penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Dukungan rata-rata tidak baik 36 (51,4%) tidak patuh 41 (58,6%) lebih banyak yang tidak patuh. Terdapat hubungan antara dukungan family caregiver dengan kepatuhan lansia konsumsi garam dengan diatas nilai ρ value 0,001 (ρ < 0,05). Kata kunci : dukungan family caregiver, diet rendah garam, lansia FAMILY CAREGIVER SUPPORT WITH LOW SALT DIET COMPLIANCE IN ELDERLY ABSTRACT Indonesia has an average salt consumption of 15 grams / day while the WHO recommends a maximum of 6 grams or one teaspoon a day and can trigger hypertension problems especially in the elderly, if not supported by the family. The purpose of this study is to find out "Family Cregiver Support in the elderly, researchers are interested in conducting a study entitled" Family Caregiver Support with Low Salt Diet Management in the Elderly in Ngilir Village, Kendal City District "Number of elderly 70 aged 60 years and over with family caregiver each. Analytical research methods with cross section approach. The results of the average support were not good 36 (51.4%) were not compliant 41 (58.6%) more were not compliant. There was a discussion of the relationship between family caregiver support and adherence to elderly salt consumption with above the value of ρ value 0.001 (ρ <0 , 05) Keywords: family cregiver support, low salt diet, elderly]]>
<![CDATA[Efektifitas Intervensi Bermain terhadap Konsumsi Sayur dan Buah pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar ]]>
<![CDATA[Ryanti Maranata]]>;
<![CDATA[Widyatuti Widyatuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 2 (2020): April 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i2.734
<![CDATA[Sayur dan buah merupakan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan dalam tahap tumbuh kembang anak usia sekolah dasar. Konsumsi sayur dan buah yang rendah pada anak usia sekolah dasar dapat berdampak terhadap status kesehatan dan kemampuan kognitif anak. Desain yang digunakan adalah literature review. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif. Metode pencarian sumber pustaka diperoleh secara daring dengan menggunakan sumber dari online database dengan kata kunci school age children, vegetable, fruit dan game yang dipublikasikan tahun 2014-2020. Telaah literatur pada 10 artikel yang menggunakan permainan sebagai intervensi didapatkan hasil bahwa permainan terbukti efektif meningkatkan konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Permainan dapat dijadikan sebagai pilihan dalam memberikan intervensi untuk memotivasi perilaku konsumsi sayur dan buah pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Kata kunci : anak usia sekolah, sayur, buah, bermain EFFECTIVENESS OF PLAY INTERVENTION ON CONSUMPTION OF VEGETABLES AND FRUIT IN SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN ABSTRACT Vegetable and fruit are nutrients needed in the growth and development stage of school-age children. Low consumption of vegetable and fruit in school-age children can have an impact on children's health status and cognitive abilities. The design used is literature review. The analysis used is descriptive analysis. The method of searching for library sources is obtained online by using sources from online databases using the keywords school age children, vegetable, fruit, and game published in 2014-2020. The literature review on 10 articles show game as intervention increase consumption of vegetable and fruit in school age children. The game can be intervention option to motivate the consumption of vegetable and fruit in school-age children. Keywords: age children, vegetable, fruit, game]]>
<![CDATA[Terapi Paschimottanasana dan Adho Mukha Padmasana terhadap Intensitasnyeri pada Remaja Putri yang Mengalami Dismenore Primer ]]>
<![CDATA[Putu Wahyu Sri Juniantari Sandy]]>;
<![CDATA[I Wayan Sujana]]>;
<![CDATA[Aditha Angga Pratama]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i3.779
<![CDATA[Teenagers after menarch always complain of the pain felt during menstruation. This makes him uncomfortable, sick and not even concentrating in class lessons. Many of the absence of young women at school due to not being able to withstand pain during menstruation. So that there is a need for complementary therapy by implementing yoga Paschimottanasana and Adho Mukha Padmasana. The purpose of this study was to assess differences in pain intensity in young women who were given postchimonttanasana therapy and Adho Mukha Padmasana with those who were only given conventional knowledge and therapeutic information. The quantitative research method used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group design. The population was all young women in SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja with a minimum sample of treatment and control groups of 188 respondents. Sampling with stratified random sampling technique in class 10-12. Provision of yoga was given to the treatment group then assessed pre and posttest using the Verbal Descriptor Scale / VDS questionnaire that was valid and reliable Analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with paired t-test and independent t-test statistical tests. The results of statistical tests using paired t-test there were differences in pain intensity between before and after from the treatment group (p value 0.001) while in the control group there was no difference. Judging from the effect of using the independent t-test, it was found that Paschimottanasana yoga and Adho Mukha Padmasana had an effect on reducing the intensity of pain during menstruation 1.22 (0.517-1.911) with a p value <0.05 than those not only given conventional knowledge and therapy. The conclusion is that there is a difference and the effect of reducing the intensity of pain from giving yoga Paschimottanasana and Adho Mukha Padmasana.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN KINERJA KADER KESEHATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Rinayati Rinayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Ambar Dwi Erawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Sri Wahyuning]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i3.793
<![CDATA[In 2019 heahth program in Semarang tend to increase, The partnership between health workers and health cadres is important. The performance of health cadres in the community has essence that cannot be released with health service. Methods descriptive analytic with cross-sectional. Population all health cadres in the Gondoriyo region. samples 68 respondents. primary data obtained through direct interviews using a structured questionnaire.Analysis using uni variate analysis, frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. Result, good knowledge level (73,5%) ,good level cadre performance ( 73,5%) health cadre knowledge is not related to cadre performance (p value = 0.883 and r = 0.089.]]>
<![CDATA[ART DRAWING THERAPY UNTUK MENGURANGI TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA IBU POST PARTUM BLUES ]]>
<![CDATA[Martina Ekacahyaningtyas]]>;
<![CDATA[Yunita Wulandari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Fitria Rahmah Ramdaniati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Post Partum Blues is a regular expression of sorrow or gloom which temporary appears for two days to two weeks following a childbirth. In such a condition, a post partum mother experiences feeling of sadness, fear, sleep disruption, concentration disorder and tension or anxiety. This research aims to determine effect of art drawing therapy on depression level of post partum blues mother.This research used the quasi experimental research method with pre test and post test nonequivalent control group design. It was conducted in the working area of community health center of Sibela Surakarta. The population in this study were post partum blues mothers in the working area of Puskesmas Sibela. Non probability sampling with purposive sampling was used to determine its samples. They consisted of 36 post partum blues mother, and they were divided into two groups: 18 in the treatment group and 18 in the control group. The instrument for measuring maternal depression in the post partum blues was the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) questionnaire.The data of the research were analyzed by using the wilcoxon’s test and the mann whitney’s test. The result of the wilcoxon’s test shows that decrease level of depression between the pre test and post test in the treatment group by the p value 0,000 and that of the mann whitney’s test shows that there was a difference of depression level between the treatment group and the control group by the p value 0,036. The administration of art drawing therapy had an effect on the level of depression of the post partum blues mother in the working area of community health center of Sibela Surakarta. Art Drawing Therapy can be used as one of the interventions for post partum blues mother treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[The Increased Knowledge and First Aid Skills of Burns on Health Cadres with Health Education and Simulation ]]>
<![CDATA[Linda Ayu Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Fatwati Fitriana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Burns rank sixth as the cause of accidental injuries. It can cause disability and death if it is not handled in the correct ways. Appropriate handling is based on adequate knowledge and skills. Lack of knowledge in carrying out the first aid made the cadres cannot take care of burns well. This research aimed to find out the effect of health education and simulation on the health cadres' knowledge and first aid skills of burns in Ketenger Village. This was pre-experimental quantitative research with One Group Pre and Post-test Design. The population in this study were all cadres of Ketenger Village. The sample was taken using an accidental sampling method. The number of samples was 30 people. The research data were collected using questionnaires and observation sheets. Then the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the research indicated that before and after the health education was given the average value of the cadres' knowledge was 11.83 and 15.57 respectively. Then, before and after the simulation, the average value of cadres skills was 2.83 and 8.63 respectively. Based on the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the p-value of both knowledge and skills was 0,000 < 0,05. Health education and simulation have an effect on the cadres' knowledge and skills in the first aid of burns.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN KONDISI FISIK DAN PSIKOSOSIAL IBU HAMIL REMAJA ]]>
<![CDATA[Asrie Alifah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ariani Fatmawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Gartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[The prevalence of teenage pregnancy in Indonesia is 7%. Adverse effects caused by pregnancy in adolescence are physical, psychological, and social complications, thus affecting the welfare of the mother. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between husband's support and physical and psychosocial conditions of teenage pregnant women. This study uses a correlative quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design and sampling by consecutive sampling and data analyzed with the Spearman rank correlation test. Data collection used a husband's support questionnaire, physical condition of teenage pregnant women and a psychosocial condition questionnaire of teenage pregnant women. The total sample of 86 respondents with the characteristics of respondents who are pregnant women with an age range of 12-19 years, live in the Regency of Bandung, make ANC visits, have been married and live with their husbands. The analysis showed that the husband's support in the bad category was 37.2%, the physical condition of teenage pregnant women in the category of no interference 53.5%, and the psychosocial condition of teenage pregnant women in the category of no interference 62.8%. There is a relationship between husband's support and the physical condition of teenage pregnant women (p = 0.00) and the psychosocial condition of teenage pregnant women (p = 0.00). Husband's support for the physical condition of the mother can be seen in the ANC service and increase the acceptance and readiness of the mother in pregnancy in adolescence]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Nurse Therapeutic Communication on Patient Satisfaction ]]>
<![CDATA[Mahyana Mahyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Efridariani Sari Gulo]]>;
<![CDATA[Erwasan Laia]]>;
<![CDATA[Reli Sugianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Sunarti Sunarti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 3 (2020): Juli 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Therapeutic communication is important for nurses in nursing care. Good communication can foster trust between nurses and patients and can increase patient satisfaction and quality of care. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of therapeutic communication on patient satisfaction. Correlation research with cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 65 patients. Therapeutic communication questionnaire instrument and patient satisfaction with the validity 0,80 and 0,87 dand reliability test with cronbachapha 0,79 and 0,86. Data analysis using Pearson correlation. The results were obtained for the effect of therapeutic communication on patient satisfaction p = 0.00 (p <0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Factors Related with Lower Limbs Varicose Veins on Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Misbahiyah]]>;
<![CDATA[Siti Musyarofah]]>;
<![CDATA[Cahyo Suraji]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Lower Limbs Varicose Veins causes aesthetics problems in terms of appearance problems, still patient has many health complains such as pain, burning feelings in their limbs, edema, even until ulcers. Many this complains may affect their social and economic life consequence of their productivity decline, seclude, and their medical care requirement. This research is aimed at preventing triggers factors and reducing all predisposing factors which can lead to increased all patient productivity. This study apply a quantitative research with observational analytic survey method cross sectional study and using total sampling method on 62 respondents from Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson done in May 2017. Non-parametric test rank spearman used for data processing. This study result an opposite relationship on pregnancy variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value -0.497), which means respondents who was in pregnant doesn’t has any lower limbs varicose veins symptoms, this may influenced by many non-pregnant respondents who has lower limbs varicose veins symptoms too. Moderate relationship value on long standing variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value 0.456) and wearing heels variable (sig. 0.0001 with correlation coefficient value 0.497), meanwhile obesity variable (sig. 0.044 with correlation coefficient value 0.257) and labour period variable (sig. 0.008 with correlation coefficient value 0.335) gets a low relationship value. Variables indicated a relationship with Lower Limbs Varicose Veins, then Sales Promotion Girl and Salesperson expected to do routine exercise and stretching muscles after working.]]>
<![CDATA[Progressive Muscle Relaxation to Reduce Pain ]]>
<![CDATA[Prihanto Prihanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Caecilia Titin Retnani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Comfort is a basic human need, one of problem from comfort is pain. Acute pain occurs less than three month and chronic pain that occurs more than three months. One of the pain management used by nurses is non pharmacological methods, namely is progressive muscle relaxation techniques. Objectives provide overview of the application of progressive muscle relaxation. The study used the literature review method, the search for articles from the Sciencedirct, Proquest, Researchgate, Google data base, from 2010 until 2020. Progressive muscle relaxation techniques as a technique to reduce pain as an alternative or complementary technique. This technique is used on client with acute pain and chronic pain clients such as cancer. Techniques need guidance by experts one of which is a nurse. Duration of about 10-20 minutes, the principle of providing peace of mind. Progessive Muscle Relaxation techniques can reduce pain, so that can be used by nurses in the management of client with pain.]]>
