Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal
Jurnal ilmiah permas: jurnal ilmiah stikes kendal (JIPJISK) merupakan bagian integral dari jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM STIKES Kendal. JIPJISK merupakan sarana pengembangan dan publikasi karya ilmiah bagi para peneliti, dosen dan praktisi. JIPJISK menerbitkan artikel-artikel yang merupakan hasil penelitian, studi kasus, hasil studi literatur, konsep keilmuan, pengetahuan dan teknologi yang inovatif dan terbaharu yang berfokus pada delapan (8) pilar kesehatan masyarakat, meliputi Biostatiska dan Kependudukan, Epidemiologi, Promosi Kesehatan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Administrasi dan Kebijakan Kesehatan, Gizi Masyarakat, Kesehatan Reproduksi. JIPJISK mulai Januari 2019 akan terbit 4x dalam setahun, yaitu bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober.
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1,175 Documents
<![CDATA[The Application of Acupressure Therapy in Handling Post-Chemotherapy Nausea and Vomiting ]]>
<![CDATA[Novi Afrianti]]>;
<![CDATA[Eri Riana Pertiwi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Chemotherapy is an effective cancer treatment and works with the growth of cancer cells that develop and divide rapidly. Treatment with chemotherapy has side effects that are not small, one of which causes nausea, which affects nutritional intake. One method to deal with nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy patients is by acupressure therapy at point P6 above in the face of hands and St36 below the knee. The purpose of this study is to study the effect of acupressure therapy in handling nutritional problems in chemotherapy patients. This research is a Quasy Experiment study using nonequivalent design control group. The sample in this study amounted to 60 people who were divided into 30 people in the control group and 30 people in the intervention group. The intervention group received acupressure therapy 3 times a day, 25 minutes before chemotherapy, 6 and 12 hours after chemotherapy, while the control group received only standard therapy. The data collection of this research was used observation and interviews, and data analysis used the T test. The results showed the frequency of nausea releasing control group patients before releasing chemotherapy was dominant in the moderate category (50%) to severe (40%) after 24 hours without receiving chemotherapy, while the intervention group before giving dominant therapy at that time (53.3%) became Mild 53.3%) after being given acupressure. And from the t test results also obtained an alpha value of 0,000 which means there is a relationship between giving acupressure with decreasing frequency of nausea throwing at patients who are trying chemotherapy.]]>
<![CDATA[The Influence of Psychoeduction of a Sensitive Breast Examination on Attitudes and Behaviors in Detecting Breast Cancer in Adolescent Principle of Singkawang ]]>
<![CDATA[Yuslana Yuslana]]>;
<![CDATA[Marsia Marsia]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Sulistyawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in Indonesia. Early breast cancer screening can be done by breast self-examination or known as breast self-examination (BSE). Psychoeducation program is one way to increase adolescent knowledge to quickly detect signs of breast cancer so that treatment will also be done quickly. The purpose of this study is to look at the effect of psychoeducation on BSE on the Attitudes and Behaviors of young women about BSE. This research method is a quasi experimental research with control group. A sample of 60 people was divided into two groups: 30 intervention groups and 30 control groups. The results of data analysis have the effect of psychoeducation on the attitudes and behaviors of breast self-examination of female adolescents before being given treatment after being given treatment and there is the effect of psychoeducation on adolescent attitudes and behavior.]]>
<![CDATA[Social Support in Patient Adherence on Hypertension Management ]]>
<![CDATA[Sapto Haryatmo]]>;
<![CDATA[Ratna Sitorus]]>;
<![CDATA[Yulia Yulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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<![CDATA[Patient compliance with hypertension management is important because non-adherence can lead failure to control blood pressure. This study aims to identify demographic factors and social support in relation to hypertension management adherence. This research is a non-experimental cross sectional analytic study to a population of hypertensive patients in the Temanggung region. Sampling used concecutive sampling with 100 respondents. The Adherence variable was measured using a Medical Outcomes Study (MOS) Measures of Patient Adherence and social support was measured using the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support. Data were analyzed univariately, bivariately and multivariately to determine the significance and strength of variable correlation. Research result shows a significant relationship between education level (p value = 0.014) and social support (p value = 0.013) with adherence. There was no significant correlation between age (p value = 0.982), gender (p value = 0.435) and financing (p value = 0.521) with adherence. Multivariate test results showed that social support was significantly related to adherence with p value = 0.028 at α = 0.05. Social support has an odds ratio of 5.8, which means patients with good social support have a 5.8 times chance to be more obedient.]]>
<![CDATA[Description of Adolescents Self Control ]]>
<![CDATA[Amalina Fildzah Fujilestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Nur Oktavia Hidayati]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.917
<![CDATA[Adolescence is a transition and period of change when the norm is being violated, adolescents will be detained in LPKA. Therefore, in order not to cause any problems in LPKA, they need a good Self-control. Self-control is the ability to inhibit or prevent any behavior in a positive way by making appropriate decisions. This study aimed to determine the overview of self-control in adolescents at Class II Bandung Youth Correctional Facility (LPKA). Research method used was quantitative descriptive. The technique used was total sampling with a sample of 79 adolescents. The instrument used was Self-Control made by Tantri Maulida using Averill theory. The validity value was 0.60 and the realibility value was 0.673. Analysis of the data used descriptive analysis with frequency distribution. The result of this study showed that most respondents at LPKA Class II Bandung with a number of 41 respondents (51,9%) had moderate Self-control, 27 respondents (34,2%) had high Self- control, 9 respondents (11,4%) had very high Self-control, and 2 respondents (2,5%) had low Self-control. The conclusion of this study was that most respondents had moderate Self- control. Therefore, this research suggests that LPKA needs to provide more intensive guidance or education such as holding classes or program at LPKA, in order to improve self- control.]]>
<![CDATA[Attitudes Toward Suicide among College Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Elsa Nur Laela Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Aat Sriati]]>;
<![CDATA[Efri Widianti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.918
<![CDATA[Suicide is a problem in the world and the case was incrased. College students are included in the vulnerable population of suicide (15-29 years old) with a lot of problems that cause stress,anxiety and depression and can build attitudes towards suicide. Attitude correlates with suicidal behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitudes of college students towards suicide. This research was used descriptive quantitative mothod. The sample was determined by the Proportional Random Sampling technique and 393 respondents were obtained. Attitudes Toward Suicide(ATTS) questionnaire was used as instrumen in this study with a Cronbach’s Alpha value is 0,65. Univariate data analysis is performed by determining the mean for each item and then using a percentage to determine the frequency distribution. The results in this study showed that most respondents have a pro-preventive attitude as indicated by (96.7%) respondents agreed that suicide can be prevented and have a low permissiveness attitude or do not agree with suicide as indicated by (82.5%) respondents agreed that "Suicide never can be justified ". However, (57%) felt taboo and avoided talking about suicide. The conclusion of this study is that most respondents have a pro-prevention attitude and do not agree with suicide. However, respondents consider it taboo to talk about suicide.]]>
<![CDATA[Implementation of Five Action Ottawa Charter in Pos Kesehatan Kelurahan ]]>
<![CDATA[Enggar Ayu Wardhani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Zainal Fatah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.924
<![CDATA[Five action of health promotions are an effective strategy to implement the good health promotion. The purpose of health promotion is to create health-contributed environment in order to stimulate human as the effort to change the behavior to be health oriented. Otawwa Charter has five actions to implement the good health promotion. The Pos Kesehatan Kelurahan is one of the program of desa siaga to facilitate health facility access for society become quite easier. The purpose of this research is to describe the implemented five actions of health promotion in Kelurahan Ngronggo Kediri. The importance of good health promotion strategy is the base of this research. This type of research is qualitative, the data conducted by indepth interview method using interview guide. The population of this research are 19 people contain with 17 health cadres and two medical staffs. The data of this research is primary and secondary data. Overall, kelurahan Ngronggo Kediri’s health station was good enough to implement five actions of health promotion even there was still one more aspect that was not fulfilled about to build a health public policy. four from five actions that were implemented could be a starting point to practice good health pro motion.]]>
<![CDATA[Efforts to Prevent Obesity in Primary School Children Through Intervention Nutritional Education and Physical Activity – School Based ]]>
<![CDATA[Rina Oktaria]]>;
<![CDATA[Meri Neherta]]>;
<![CDATA[Deswita Deswita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.926
<![CDATA[One of the problems of excess nutrition that occurs in children and gets special attention in the world of health is obesity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of school-based nutrition education interventions and school-based physical activity in an effort to prevent obesity in school-age children. This research method starts from searching data using five databases, namely Science Direct, Taylor & Francis Online ( Tandfonline ), PubMed, DOAJ and SAGE with a range of 2015-2020 with a total of 2,125 articles. Articles searched for with the keyword "intervention and obesity and physical activity and diet and primary school". It was found that 15 articles met the criteria assessed using the JBI critical appraisal tools. The whole article states that nutrition education and school-based physical activity can affect BMI in school-age children with overweight and obesity. Nutrition education is provided by various methods as well as media. Physical activity is given with the type of fitness intensity, muscle strengthening and bone strengthening. The conclusion from the review of this article is that school-based nutrition education and physical activity interventions are proven to be influential in efforts to prevent obesity in school-age children.]]>
<![CDATA[Senam Ergonomik Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi ]]>
<![CDATA[Lily Yanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Arina Widya Murni]]>;
<![CDATA[Elvi Oktarina]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.938
<![CDATA[Hipertensi merupakan suatu gangguan yang terjadi pada pembuluh darah yang mengakibatkan aliran darah menjadi terganggu sehingga terjadi peningkatan pada tekanan darah yang dihasilkan. Olahraga secara teratur terbukti dapat meningkatkan produksi oksida nitrat dan meningkatkan fungsi vasodilatasi yang akan mengurangi resistensi perifer dan menurunkan tekanan darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam ergonomik dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi. Desain penelitian menggunakan Quasi-Eksperimen yaitu Non Equivalen Group design dengan pendekatan pre-test dan post-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua penderita hipertensi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 15 penderita hipertensi yang sudah ditetapkan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, penelitian ini dilakukan dari bulan juli sampai agustus 2020. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi dan dengan instrukstur senam ergonomic yang telah mempunyai sertifikat kompetensi. analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji pariet t-test . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bawa ada perbedaan yang bermakna dalam menurunkan tekanan darah diastole pada senam ergonomik dimana didapatkan hasil P value nya 0,002<0,05. Dapat disimpulkan berdasarkan penelitian senam ergonomik dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.]]>
<![CDATA[Family Support Related to Quality of Life on Schizophrenia Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Jek Amidos Pardede]]>;
<![CDATA[Jenny Marlindawani Purba]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.942
<![CDATA[Schizophrenia is a disease or mental disorder experienced by most people in the world. The family support shown through attitudes, actions, and acceptance will have a profound effect on the quality of life of schizophrenia patients. This study aims to find out the relationship between family support and quality of life in schizophrenia patients. This research method uses a descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was all 1,134 schizophrenic patients in Medan Psychiatric Hospital with a sample of 92 people with purposive sampling techniques. The data collection tool uses questionnaires that have been tested for validity and reliability. To measure family support by providing questionnaires as many as 11 statements and to measure the quality of life of schizophrenic patients by quizzing as many as 16 statistical test statements using chi-square trials. The results of this study were analyzed univariately obtained the support of the majority of families (65.2%) and the quality of life of schizophrenia patients is majority low (57.6%) with a p-value <0.007. in conclusion, there is a significant relationship between family support and quality of life. schizophrenic patients.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Sikap, Norma Subjektif, Kontrol Perilaku Kontak Erat Covid-19 dengan Niat Melakukan Upaya Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Selly Anggita Krisdiyani]]>;
<![CDATA[Mohammad Zainal Fatah]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 1 (2021): Januari 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM STIKES KENDAL ]]>
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DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i1.959
<![CDATA[COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh coronavirus jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. WHO telah menetapkan COVID-19 sebagai pandemi sejak 11 maret 2020. Sampai saat ini kasus COVID-19 di Indonesia bertambah setiap harinya termasuk kasus kontak erat. Kontak erat merupakan orang yang terkonfirmasi COVID-19 tetapi tidak mengalami gejala. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan niat yang baik untuk membentuk suatu perilaku dalam melakukan pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan sikap, norma subjektif, kontrol perilaku kontak erat COVID-19 dengan niat melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik cross sectional, data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner, populasi penelitian berjumlah 39 orang, dengan menggunakan total sampel sejumlah 39 orang kontak erat COVID-19, menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap (p=0,046), norma subjektif (p=0,001), kontrol perilaku (p=0,012) dengan niat melakukan upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19.]]>
