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Agik Nur Efendi
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INDONESIA
Ghancaran: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura
ISSN : 27148955     EISSN : 27159132     DOI : DOI 10.19105/ghancaran
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Jurnal ini menerima kontribusi dalam bidang linguistik, sastra dan pengajaran dari berbagai perspektif, misalnya: pengajaran dan pembelajaran bahasa pertama, kedua, dan asing; bahasa dan sastra dalam pendidikan; perencanaan bahasa, pengujian bahasa; desain dan pengembangan kurikulum; multibahasa dan pendidikan multibahasa; analisis wacana; sastra dan pengajaran; bahasa Indonesia untuk Penutur Asing (BIPA); dan penerbitan dan budaya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 463 Documents
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Bahasa Gender dalam Novel Perempuan di Titik Nol Karya Nawal El-Saadawi Siva Atali Aulia; Yunita Suryani; Salimulloh Tegar Sanubarianto
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i1.12274

Abstract

The novel Women at Point Zero by Nawal El Saadawi discusses gender language which is linked to Robin Lakoff's theory regarding language and gender. Discussions related to language and gender are interesting to research because there are still many patriarchal cultures and gender injustices that exist in certain areas, as is the case in this novel about Women At Point Zero. The aim of this research is to find out what gender language is contained in the novel as knowledge for readers and also for future learning. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive method. The techniques used are documentary and thematic analysis techniques. Of the several gender languages contained in the novel, the word "prostitute" is used very often because the content of the novel is about gender injustice experienced by women or the main character, namely Firdaus.
Kebencanaan dalam Novel Anak-Anak Pangaro Karya Nun Urnoto El-Banbary: Kajian Ekokritik Sastra Nur Khayatun Khayatun; Sony Sukmawan
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the forms of natural disasters, efforts to overcome natural disasters, and the impact of the migitation efforts contained in the novel Anak-Anak Pangaro using literary ecocritical studies. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive research method with a content analysis research design. The data sources used are excerpts of dialogue and narration contined in the novel Anak-Anak Pangaro by Nun Urnoto El-Banbary. The data collection technique used is the cultural document observation technique. Meanwhile, the data analysis technique used includes four stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, data verification, and conclusion drawing. Results of this study are; (1) The form of natural disasters contained in the novel Anak-Anak Pangaro in the form of water drought and abrasion; (2) Natural disaster management efforts contained in the novel Anak-Anak Pangaro in te form of reforestation, clean water contribution, and nasuha repentance; (3) The impact of disaster management efforts of the changes in the religious system of the Giliraja people and the increasing attitude of caring for nature in the Giliraja people.
Toponimi Nama Jalan di Kelurahan Sasi, Kecamatan Kota Kefamenanu, Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur (Studi Etnolinguistik) Iswan Afandi; Juanda
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i1.13006

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan pemilihan nama jalan di kelurahan Sasi, Kefamenanu, Timor Tengah Utara, Nusa Tenggara Timur. Teori utama yang digunakan ialah etnolinguistik. Sumber data hasil dokumentasi dan wawancara. Data penelitian, yakni nama-nama jalan di kelurahan Sasi, berjumlah 19 nama jalan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi/foto dan wawancara. Pengkodingan dan analisis digunakan aplikasi Nvivo 12. Analisis keabsahan data dilakukan dengan triangulasi teori dan sumber relevan. Hasil penelitian ditemukan, yaitu nama jalan dibuat berdasarkan kondisi geografis berjumlah 1.67%, nama jalan berasal dari bahasa dari Timor berjumlah 2.78%, nama jalan diambil dari nama hewan berjumlah 3.96%, data nama jalan berdasarkan nama tumbuhan berjumlah 5.48%, dan data nama tanpa makna atau hanya berdasarkan mitos berjumlah 0.62% Penelitian tentang toponimi di Kelurahan Sasi, Nusa Tenggara Timur, dalam konteks etnolinguistik menawarkan kontribusi melalui pengetahuan nama – nama jalan dan budaya lokal. Rencana tindak lanjut ialah riset pengembangan aplikasi mobile rute wisata dan pengenalan sejarah nama-nama jalan kepada wisatawan dan generasi muda.
Pengembangan Bahan Simakan Drama Radio Berbasis Pengetahuan Lokal tentang Elit Lokal Madura untuk Siswa SMA Fiyan Ilman Faqih; Siti Mutiatun
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i1.13279

Abstract

Pembelajaran drama tidak harus dalam bentuk kegiatan menonton pertunjukan drama, tetapi pembelajaran tersebut bisa dilakukan dengan cara menyimak drama radio. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran bahan simakan drama radio berbasis pengetahuan lokal tentang elit lokal Madura, yaitu kiai dan blater. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah 4D (define, design, develop, dessimenate). Adapun hasil validasi ahli media pembelajaran menunjukkan hasil bahwa media bahan simakan drama radio layak untuk diimplementasikan dengan persentase nilai 97%. Sementara hasil validasi pembelajaran sastra juga menunjukkan hasil bahwa media pembelajaran tersebut layak untuk diimplementasikan dengan pesertase 95%. Media pembelajaran tersebut membuat siswa tertarik untuk melakukan setiap langkah dalam pengoperasian media pembelajaran drama radio. Hal tersebut berdasarkan hasil penyebaran angket kepada siswa juga mendapatkan nilai persetase 80%—90%. Oleh karena itu, tindak lanjut pada penelitian ini ialah melakukan disseminate yang lebih luas.
Dampak Kebijakan Fiskal pada Kelas Bawah dalam Novel Pabrik Karya Putu Wijaya: Marxisme Nensilianti; Ridwan; Dela Aprilya
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i1.13290

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis kritik terhadap dampak kebijakan fiskal terhadap kelas bawah serta representasi buruh pabrik, struktur kekuasaan, kebijakan eksploitasi, dan alienasi buruh dalam novel "Pabrik" karya Putu Wijaya dengan menggunakan pendekatan Marxis. Melalui metode kualitatif deskriptif, data dikumpulkan dari kutipan-kutipan dalam novel, jurnal, serta buku teori Marxis, kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik baca dan catat. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa novel ini menggambarkan kondisi kerja yang keras, di mana buruh pabrik harus bekerja di bawah tekanan dengan upah minim, mencerminkan realitas ketidakadilan ekonomi dan sosial. Struktur kekuasaan digambarkan sangat otoriter, dengan pemilik pabrik dan manajemen memiliki kekuasaan penuh dan kebijakan yang tidak adil. Eksploitasi buruh menjadi tema sentral, di mana mereka dipaksa bekerja berjam-jam dengan upah yang tidak sebanding, mencerminkan praktik eksploitasi dalam sistem kapitalis. Alienasi buruh juga digambarkan jelas, dengan buruh merasa terpisah dari hasil kerja, kehilangan tujuan dalam pekerjaan mereka. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa novel “Pabrik” mencerminkan realitas sosial budaya masyarakat dan bagaimana teori Marxis memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang dinamika sosial ekonomi yang kompleks dalam karya sastra, serta mengungkap kompleksitas hubungan kekuasaan dan eksploitasi dalam konteks kehidupan buruh pabrik.
Potret Tubuh Perempuan dalam Iklan Body Lotion: Analisis Wacana Kritis Norman Fairclough Suhartatik Suhartatik; Moh. Hafid Effendy; Agus Purnomo Ahmad Putikadyanto; Sultan Sultan
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i1.14330

Abstract

This research was motivated by the researcher's interest in uncovering the meaning behind body lotion advertisements, which the majority of women used as objects of advertising study. The aim is to describe the portrait of women's bodies in Body Lotion advertisements using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis theory. The appearance of women in various mass media, such as print, visual and electronic media, does not fully represent an appropriate space for viewing women critically regarding their position in society, socio-economics, even in the realm of political solidarity. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method to examine the language used in Body Lotion advertisements. especially those depicting portraits of women's bodies. The results of this research indicate that critical discourse analysis of women in Body Lotion advertisements places more emphasis on social analysis and institutional context of language and discourse. This can help us understand the language of Body Lotion advertising to women produced and disseminated in the context of marketing policies and the cosmetics industry which is dominated by large companies.
Perspektif Mahasiswa BIPA Tiongkok terhadap Budaya Indonesia Ari Kusmiatun
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i1.14770

Abstract

The existence of Indonesian as a foreign language, known as BIPA (Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing) is getting more prominence since it has just declared as one of official language at UNESCO on November 20, 2023. This study aims to describe the perspectives of BIPA students from China who participate in the credit transfer program at the Faculty of Languages, Arts, and Culture, Yogyakarta State University, towards Indonesian culture. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation studies of mini project papers. The subjects of this research are 12 foreign students from Yunnan Minzu University (YMU), Quijing Normal University (QJNU), and Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU). The results show that almost all BIPA students from China have a positive perspective on Indonesian culture. These positive perspectives are seen in various aspects such as slang language, the BIPA learning process, education, marriage, tourism, and national holidays in Indonesia. This study provides a deeper understanding of foreign students' views on Indonesian culture and can enhance the effectiveness of cultural learning in the BIPA program.
Analisis Multimodal pada Sampul Majalah Tempo Pilpres 2024: Kajian Semiotika Sosial Isma Farikha Latifatun Nuzulia
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i2.8480

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the newspaper coverage of the presidential election 2024 because this issue was a controversial phenomenon and has many perspectives for the community. The method used was descriptive qualitative since it describes a social phenomenon with the verb and visual meaning. The source was obtained from the Tempo website with politically based, namely https://majalah.tempo.co , and the data was an optical element and languages such as phrases and sentences. After analysis, it was found that all data is based on the idea of the 2024 presidential election in a narrative representational form because the visual maker presents a story from the elements that appear. In the interactive meaning, the visual maker uses statements and interrogative sentences to interact with the reader and employs an eye-high view visual form parallel to the reader's eye line. Then the textual meaning and composition are presented in the form of all verbs as a linguistic expression for the visual maker and certain elements that want to highlight, such as the color red, President Jokowi, billboards on the street, and ministers.
Relasi Antara Alam dan Manusia dalam Cerpen Bidadari Serayu Karya Sungging Raga: Kajian Ekofenomenologi Hendra Aprianto
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 2024: SPECIAL EDITION: LALONGET V
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.vi.11143

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang relasi antara alam dan manusia dalam cerita Bidadari Serayu yang ditulis oleh Sungging Raga. Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana alam diperlakukan oleh manusia dan sebaliknya bagaimana manusia memperlakukan alam. Metode penelitian kualitatif dipergunakan dalam menganalisis cerpen ini. Penelitian ini menggunakan kajian Ekofenomenologi Saras Dewi dan berfokus pada ekofenomenologi sastra. Untuk mengumpulkan data, penulis menggunakan teknik dokumentasi dan untuk menganalisis data menggunakan analisis karya dalam hal ini cerpen Bidadari Serayu. Hasil analisis membuktikan bahwa dalam cerita Bidadari Serayu terdapat keseimbangan dan ketidakseimbangan relasi antara alam dan manusia. Ketidakseimbangan atau disekuilibrium sebagai unsur yang dominan dalam cerita mengakibatkan kerusakan sungai dan kematian warga. Sedangkan keseimbangan atau ekuilibrium relasi antara alam dan manusia membawa pengaruh yang baik bagi ekosistem dan juga dapat menjadi sumber kehidupan bagi manusia. Karena pada hakikatnya ada saling ketergantungan antara alam dan manusia.
Kinesik Berkonteks Maluku dalam Film Cahaya Dari Timur Beta Maluku (Kajian Pragmatik) Firman Wally; Siti Maisaroh; Martutik
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i2.11546

Abstract

This research examines kinesics, or the study of body movements in nonverbal communication. It aims to describe the forms and meanings of kinesics in the cultural context of Maluku, as depicted in the film Cahaya dari Timur Beta Maluku, from a pragmatic perspective. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method. The data source is the film Cahaya dari Timur Beta Maluku, with the research data consisting of nonverbal kinesic language. Data collection was conducted using observation and documentation techniques. The data analysis process involved: (1) selecting and verifying the clarity and completeness of the collected data, (2) identifying data that referred to kinesic nonverbal language, (3) categorizing the data, (4) describing the data, and (5) drawing conclusions from the research findings. The results of the study reveal three types of kinesics found in the film: facial expressions, body movements, and body positions. The facial expressions include raised eyebrows. Body movements in the film encompass hand gestures, head movements, and body motions resembling the traditional Cakalele dance. Body positions include movements of approaching and distancing. This study demonstrates that kinesics in the film serves not only as a technical visual aspect but also as a medium of nonverbal communication that enriches viewers’ interpretation of the characters and the cultural atmosphere of Maluku.

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