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Nur Arifin
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Gedung LPPM Universitas Riau, Kampus Bina Widya, Jl. H.R. Soebrantas Km 12.5, Panam. Pekanbaru, Riau - 28293. Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 2655366X     EISSN : 27164608     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.31258/ajoas
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Asian Journal Of Aquatic Sciences is a journal publishes scientific articles from research by lecturers and other researchers in the waters sector. Focusing on aspects of aquatic ecology for the use of this habitat as an ecosystem for producing food (fisheries and agriculture) and its function for the earth's ecosystem. Covers aspects of biology, physics and chemistry, both for freshwater (rivers, lakes, swamps, reservoirs), brackish waters (mangrove swamps, river estuaries) and marine waters (coastal and offshore seas).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 543 Documents
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HEMATOLOGY OF Osphronemus goramy FED CONTAINING FERMENTED TURI (Sesbania grandiflora) LEAF MEAL and CHALLENGED WITH Aeromonas hydrophila Wahyono, Hendri; Luksityowati, Iesje; Riauwaty, Morina
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Turi leaf (Sesbania grandiflora) is a natural ingredient with antibacterial compounds. This research was conducted from April to June 2022 at the Fish Nutrition Laboratory and the Laboratory of Parasites and Fish Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. This study aimed to obtain the best dose of fermented turi leaves in feed seen from hematology before and after the challenge test with A.hydrophila. The method used in this study is an experimental method using a one-factor Completely Randomised Design (CRD) with five treatment levels, namely Kn: (no treatment), Kp: (no cure and infected with A.hydrophila), P1: (fermented feed containing 15% turi leaves, 85% soy flour), P2: (30% turi leaves, 70% soy flour), and P3: (45% turi leaves, 55% soy flour). Fish were reared for 46 days. The challenge test was conducted on day 32 with A.hydrophila bacteria at a density of 108 CFU/mL, as much as 0.1 mL/head. The results showed that fermented feed contained 45% turi leaves and 55% soybeans (P3). Wheat flour obtained total erythrocytes 2.51x106 cells/mm3, hematocrit 40.33%, hemoglobin 10.40 g/dL, total leukocytes 10.13x104 cells/mm3, phagocytosis activity 21.13%, survival rate 90%, and absolute weight growth 9.52g. Water quality parameters were temperature ranging from 27-300C, pH 5.9-6.2, DO 5.5-5.9 mg/L, and NH3 0.015-0.017 m g/L. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is an effect of adding fermented turi leaves to feed on the hematology of gouramy before and after the A.hydrophila bacterial challenge test has a significant impact.
THE USE OF Kaempferia galanga AND Curcuma xanthorrhiza FERMENTED TO IMPROVE THE IMMUNITY OF Oreochromis niloticus AGAINST Streptococcosis Khairia, Khairia; Syawal, Henni; Luksityowati, Iesje; Riauwaty, Morina
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Streptococcus agalactiae is a bacterium that causes streptococcosis, which attacks tilapia. This research was conducted from March to June 2022 at the Laboratory of Parasites and Fish Diseases, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, University of Riau. This study aims to understand the best dose of fermented Kaempferia galanga and Curcuma xanthorrhiza, which are added to the feed to increase Oreochromis niloticus immunity. The method used was experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatment levels and three replications. The treatments applied were Kn: Negative control (no treatment used), Kp: positive control (no treatment used and infected with S.agalactiae), P1 (100 mL/kg feed), P2 (125 mL/kg feed), P3 (100 mL/kg feed) and infected with S. agalactiae. The fish were contaminated on the 32nd day at a density of bacteria 108 CFU/mL of 0.1 mL/fish intramuscularly, and then the fish were reared up to the 46th day. The results showed that the fermented K.galanga and C.xanthorrhiza affected the haematology of O.niloticus. The best dose was in P3 with a dose of 150 ml/kg of feed which showed total erythrocytes of 2.01 x106 cells/mm3, hematocrit value of 27.33%, a hemoglobin level of 7.93 g/dL, total leukocytes of 6.59 x104 cells/mm3, lymphocytes 77.33%, monocytes 14.00%, neutrophils 8.67%, growth with a weight of 34.06 g, a length of 7.5 cm and a survival rate of 93.33%. Based on the data obtained, it can be concluded that fermented K.galanga and C.xanthorrhiza can increase the immunity of O.niloticus against Streptococcosis disease
COMMUNITY STRUCTURE OF FISH SPECIES IN THE BATANG BUNGO RIVER, BUNGO DISTRICT, JAMBI PROVINCE Hertati, Rini; Eriza, Mas
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research looks at the types and diversity of fish, dominance index, evenness index, and richness index of fish species found in the Batang Bungo River, Jambi Province, Indonesia. This research was conducted from March to May 2022 at III stations. Station I Dusun Buat, station II Dusun Rantau Pandan, and station III Dusun Rantau Duku. The fishing equipment used are gillnets, nets, traps, shooting, longline fishing, and fixed fishing using local fishermen. The types of fish caught were 18 species in 5 orders, 14 genera from the Cypriniformes order, one genus from the Labyrinthici order, one genus from the Perciformes order, one genus from the Siluriformes order, and one genus from the tetraodontiformes order, the total number caught was 505 fish. The fish species diversity index (Hˈ) is in the medium category with a value of 2,576, the species evenness index (E) 0.891, the dominance index (C') 0.095, and the species richness (R) 2.731.
POTENTIAL FOR DEVELOPING PHYTOPHARMACY BASED ON MARINE RESOURCES: REVIEW Zebua, Ratna Dewi; Waruwu, Eliyunus; Telaumbanua, Betzy Victor; Laoli, Destriman
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Indonesia is the world's largest archipelagic country, providing abundant biodiversity potential. The rapid development of chemistry, phytochemistry, and pharmacology has increased the research and application of various plants in the health sector. Phytopharmaca is a standardized herbal medicine that has proven its efficacy through clinical trials. Various types of marine biota that are easy to find have been proven to contain bioactive compounds that can potentially develop phytopharmaceuticals based on biological resources. The development of phytopharmaceuticals made from marine plant raw materials has yet to be widely developed. Limiting factors often found are references to pharmaceutical standardization and the required research funding. However, this does not rule out the possibility of realizing phytopharmaceutical products from marine plants that meet standards and clinical trials. Therefore, the aim of the explanation regarding research, types, and potential of marine biological resources in phytopharmaceuticals is to provide information and learning media.
THE EFFECT OF SALINITY ON THE PHYSIOLOGICAL PERFORMANCE OF ASIAN REDTAIL CATFISH SEEDS (Hemibagrus nemurus) Putra, Mutlas Ade; Tang, Usman M; Syawal, Henni
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted 30 days from June to July 2022 at the Aquaculture Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru. This study aimed to analyze the osmoregulation response of the Asian redtail catfish to different salinities and to obtain optimal salinity for good physiological performance for the Asian redtail catfish. The method used was an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD) with five treatments and four replications, namely, three ppt salinity treatment, six ppt salinity treatment, nine ppt salinity treatment, 12 ppt salinity treatment, and 15 ppt salinity treatment. The test fish used were Asian redtail catfish with an average size of 7.17±0.04 cm. Asian redtail catfish seeds were obtained from the Tibun Fish Seed Center, Kampar. The container used is an aquarium with a size of 60x40x40 cm. Research data shows that nine ppt salinity is the best for Asian redtail catfish osmoregulation of 0.5 mOsm/L H2O. The best cortisol hormone content is found at three ppt salinity, the lowest oxygen consumption is at three ppt salinity of 0.9 mgO2/g/hour, the best survival was found at three ppt salinity of 100%, and the growth in weight and length was in the three ppt treatment of 8.90 g and 2.04 cm. Water quality parameters include temperature 25-30oC and dissolved oxygen 5.04-8.04 ppm.
ANALYSIS OF MANGROVE FOREST ECOSYSTEM SUPPORT CAPACITY FOR DEVELOPMENT ECOTOURISM IN ANAK SETATAH VILLAGE, KEPULAUAN MERANTI REGENCY Romida, Zuwita; Yoswaty, Dessy; Warningsih, Trisla
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted from April 2022 to June 2022 in Anak Setatah Village, Meranti Islands Regency, Riau Province. This study aimed to analyze the carrying capacity of mangrove forest ecosystems, the level of participation, and the perceptions of local communities towards developing mangrove ecotourism in Anak Setatah Village. The method used in this research is the survey method, which is data collection by interview. The data collected consists of primary and secondary data. Preliminary data includes water quality measurement data, carrying capacity (area measurement, length of visit time, physical data of the area), general condition of the research location, questionnaires, and documentation. Secondary data came from journals on mangrove ecotourism potential. Then, the sampling of respondents was determined/selected purposively (purposive sampling). The results showed that the Anak Setatah Village mangrove ecotourism area had several activities: tracking, sitting, photography, and education. The calculation results of the area's carrying capacity in the mangrove ecotourism of Anak Setatah Village are 168 people/day. This means that the maximum number of visitors allowed to do tourist activities in mangrove ecotourism is 168 visitors per day, with the time provided by the manager for traveling being 12 hours. The perception of the Anak Setatah Village community shows promising results, with the IPR category strongly agreeing, and the mean count category is classified into a high category.
ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINATION OF LEADING AQUACULTURE COMMODITIES IN RIAU PROVINCE Purbata, Ardi Gustri; Nur, M. Irsyad; Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri; Oktavian, Rizki; Firmansyah, Rodhi
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ajoas.8.1.62-71

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze leading commodities in the aquaculture sector of Riau Province, using the Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, and Klassen Typology approaches. The analysis was conducted on aquaculture production data from 2019 to 2023 to identify commodities with the greatest potential and optimal contribution to the regional economy. The results show that the leading commodities in Riau Province are pangas catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) and catfish (Clarias gariepinus), both of which have an LQ value greater than 1, indicating that they are basic commodities with high competitiveness at the provincial level. Meanwhile, commodities such as carp (Cyprinus carpio L), Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), giant goramy (Osphronemus goramy), vaname shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), and milkfish (Chanos chanos), despite production fluctuations, still require more efficient management to improve their competitiveness. Based on the shift-share analysis, catfish and tilapia contribute positively and significantly to the growth of the aquaculture sector in Riau Province. Furthermore, the Klassen Typology analysis shows that pangas catfish and catfish fall into the "Advancing and Growing Rapidly" quadrant, while other commodities are in the "Potential or Rapidly Developing" quadrant. This study concludes that the aquaculture sector in Riau Province has great potential for development, particularly for catfish and tilapia, which can be strengthened through improvements in infrastructure, aquaculture technology, and commodity diversification to reduce production fluctuations. Improvement of infrastructure, aquaculture technology, commodity diversification, and farmer training can enhance productivity, quality, and market competitiveness both domestically and internationally in a sustainable manner
HAEMATOLOGY OF SALINE TILAPIA (Oreochromis niloticus) FED WITH MORINGA LEAF POWDER ENRICHED PELLETS Afifah, Nida Farah; Windarti, Windarti; Sarumaha, Herman
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

Moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera) contain flavonoids and saponins that can help improve fish health. Fish health and immune conditions can be predicted based on fish haematology. The study aimed to determine the effects of powder addition of Moringa leaves in fish feed pellets on the haematological disorders of saline tilapia. It was carried out from July to August 2022. Moringa leaf flour was mixed well with pelleted feed, and the dose of Moringa leaf flour was as follows: 0 (Control, without the addition of Moringa leaves), P1 (10 g/kg), P2 (15 g/kg), and P3 (20 g/kg). Fish were stored in round plastic containers (25 L, equipped with an aerator and circulation pump) for 42 days, 15 fish/container. During the study, fish were fed three times/day at satiation. Sampling was carried out twice, namely before treatment and at the end of the experiment (day 42). The results showed that adding Moringa leaf flour to fish feed pellets affected fish haematology. Fish fed with turmeric-enriched pellets showed a higher percentage of lymphocytes, increasing the fish's immunity. The best treatment was P2, which showed 81.66% lymphocytes, 7.11% monocytes, 8.66% neutrophils, and 2.55% thrombocytes. Data obtained showed that fish fed with Moringa leaf pellets had better haematological conditions than fish not fed with Moringa leaf pellets.
EFFECT OF UREA CONCENTRATION ON THE GROWTH OF CELLS OF Nannochloropsis sp. LABORATORY SCALE Wahyuni, Indri; Nurrachmi, Irvina; Nursyirwani, Nursyirwani
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This research was conducted from October 2021 to January 2022 in the Natural Feed Laboratory of the Brackish Water Cultivation Fisheries Center (BPBAP) Ujung Batee, Aceh. This study aimed to determine whether urea has an effect and the best urea concentration on the growth of Nannochloropsis sp. This study used an experimental method with one-factor RAL (Completely Randomised Design), consisting of 4 levels of treatment and control with three replications so that 15 experimental units were obtained. The treatments tested were the uses of urea 40 ppm (treatment A), urea 60 ppm (treatment B), urea 80 ppm (treatment C), urea 100 ppm (treatment D), and Walne 1 ml (control). The population density of Nannochlropsis sp. was found in treatment D on day 4 (2414 x 104 cells/mL), and the lowest population growth was shown in treatment A (1177 x 104 cells/mL). The highest absolute growth rate occurred in treatment D (2229x 104 cells/mL), while the highest relative growth rate occurred in treatment D (1205%), and the highest specific growth rate occurred in treatment B (79% per day).
DISTRIBUTION AND DIVERSITY OF BIVALVIANS IN THE INTERTIDAL ZONE REGION OF VILLAGE ANAK SETATAH, KEPULAUAN MERANTI REGENCY Wafa, Khairuw; Thamrin, Thamrin; Nasution, Syafruddin
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Abstract

This study was conducted from May to June 2022 to know the species, abundance, diversity, and distribution patterns in the tidal areas of Anak Setatah Village. As supporting data in this study, several environmental parameters were also measured, including water quality, sediment type, and sediment organic matter content. The study method was a survey method, where sampling used the quadrat transect method. The results found that there were three species of bivalves. Where the abundance among stations ranged from 0.49 to 0.74 and/m2. The value of the species diversity index ranged from 0.91 to 1.41, which was classified as moderate, and the matter of the distribution pattern ranged from 6.28 to 9.71 with a clumped distribution pattern.

Page 38 of 55 | Total Record : 543

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