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Jurnal Ners
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25802194     DOI : 10.31004
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing
Fokus Jurnal Ners meliputi bidang kajian riset keperawatan diantaranya Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, Keperawatan Maternitas, Keperawatan Gawat Darurat, Keperawatan Anak, Keperawatan Lansia, Keperawatan Jiwa, Keperawatan Keluarga, Keperawatan Masyarakat, Manajemen Keperawatan dan Terapi Komplementer yang dapat menunjang tindakan keperawatan Jurnal Ners dikelola dan diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan (FIK) Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai Jurnal Ners adalah pengembangan dari Jurnal Program Studi Keperawatan STIKes Tuanku Tambusai yang mulai melakukan publikasi cetak tahun 2012 seiring dengan perubahan bentuk Institusi menjadi Universitas Pahlawan
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,415 Documents
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Gambaran Kualitas Tidur pada Perempuan Lansia di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi Mutiara Prasani; Muthia Mutmainnah; Indah Mawarti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16687

Abstract

Latar belakang: Di Indonesia, prevalensi gangguan tidur pada lansia sekitar 67%. Setiap tahun, sekitar 20%-50% orang dewasa melaporkan gangguan tidur, dan 17% mengalami gangguan tidur yang serius. Jika kualitas tidur buruk, maka akan mempengaruhi kondisi derajat kesehatan dan menurunkan angka harapan hidup. Berdasarkan penelitian sebelumnya, perempuan lebih berisiko mengalami kualitas tidur buruk. Variasi ini dapat muncul akibat perubahan hormonal terjadinya menopause dan perubahan fisik, fisiologis, dan psikologis yang dapat memperburuk kualitas tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran kualitas tidur pada perempuan lansia di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian survei deskriptif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Simpang IV Sipin Kota Jambi pada Desember 2022 - Januari 2023 dengan jumlah sampel 107 responden. Teknik yang digunakan adalah Non-Probability Sampling dengan sistem purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu PSQI (Pisstburgh Sleep Quality Index). Hasil: Sebanyak 86 responden (80,4%) memiliki kualitas tidur buruk dan 21 responden (19,6%) memiliki kualitas tidur baik. Kesimpulan: sebagian besar responden memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Diharapkan kepada pihak puskesmas untuk tetap aktif memberikan arahan dan edukasi terkait pentingnya kualitas tidur yang baik dan terapi komplementer untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur seperti teknik relaksasi otot progresif  dan penggunaan aromaterapi.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kehamilan Remaja Fitria Zuhriyatun; Puji Hastuti; Rusmini Rusmini; Walin Walin
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16704

Abstract

The issue of sexuality in adolescence is a conversation that is always interesting to anyone. But sexuality in adolescents can have detrimental consequences for the teenager himself, family and society. The consequences caused by sexuality in adolescents include infectious diseases such as venereal diseases, HIV or AIDS, unwanted pregnancy. For this reason, researchers want to know more about "Factors That Affect Teenage Pregnancy. The type of research used is field research. held in Baturraden District, Banyumas Regency. The respondents of the study were community leaders, village heads, adolescents who experienced pregnancy, parents of adolescents who experienced pregnancy and adolescents who did not experience pregnancy using the interview data collection method. The causes of teenage pregnancy are the influence of the media, promiscuity, environment, use of misinformation, early marriage, juvenile delinquency, cultural factors: low education, unhealthy associations, low economy, lack of knowledge about religion, trial and error, lack of knowledge about reproductive health, already entering marriageable age, helping parents who are economically deprived, unwanted pregnancy and avoiding adultery. Community leaders, midwives, cadres and families are encouraged to assist pregnant adolescents and adolescents to seek the right information so that their pregnancy is smooth and healthy.
Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Ibu Dalam Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue: Studi Observasional Analitik di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Genuk, Kota Semarang Rita Kartika Sari; Resky Septiyani; Imam Djamaluddin Mashoedi
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16715

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever’s still a health problem in Indonesia, this is due to its increasing prevalence from year to year. Various obstacles can be found to reduce dengue cases, including the level of knowledge and behavior to prevent dengue. The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of mothers in the prevention of DHF at the Genuk Public Health Center, Semarang. The research was conducted from August 2022 to September 2022. The type of research used was analytic observational with a cross-sectional approach, the number of samples used in this research was 126 samples of mothers who were taken by non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling, and the instrument used was a questionnaire with data analysis using Spearman rho. The results showed that from 126 samples, it was found that mothers who had a high level of knowledge 89.7% respondents, mothers with low knowledge levels 10.3% respondents, and mothers who had good preventive behavior towards dengue prevention were 74.6% of respondents, mothers with poor preventive behavior were 25.4%. Spearman rho test analysis obtained a p-value <0.05 (p = 0.001) so there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and the mother's behavior in preventing DHF, and the r value was 0.2-<0.4 (r = 0.283) with a weak relationship. The results of the bivariate analysis that there was a significant relationship between the variable level of knowledge and the behavior of mothers in preventing DHF.
Efektivitas Seduhan Daun Sirih terhadap Indeks Plak pada Anak Usia 12-15 tahun di Desa Pesisir Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara Jeanne d’arc Zafera Adam; Jean Hendry Raule; Vega Rosa Fiona; Jeana Lydia Maramis; Jeineke Ellen Ratuela; Anneke Tahulending; Oksfriani Jufri Sumampouw
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16745

Abstract

Green betel leaves contain essential oils consisting of phenol and its derivatives, including betlephenol, estragol, kavikol, eugenol, and diastene enzymes. Betel leaf infusion is able to inhibit the growth of bacteria caused plaque. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of steeping betel leaves on plaque index in children aged 12-15 years old in coastal village of Southeast Regency. This is a quasi-experimental one group pre-post test research. The variable measured was dental hygiene using the Patient Hygiene Performance (PHP) plaque index. The treatment given to research subjects was giving steeping water and then gargled for 60 seconds. After that, the plaque index was measured. The data obtained were tabulated and presented in tabular form and tested using paired t-test. The results showed that the plaque index before gargling betel leaf stew was mostly in the bad criteria (60%). Furthermore, after gargling betel leaf decoction, the most plaque index was in the medium category (64%). The results of the paired-t test obtained a p value of 0.000 (p <0.05). This value indicates that there is a difference in the plaque index before and after being given treatment, which means that there is an effect of giving betel leaf infusion on the plaque index. It can be concluded that betel leaf infusion is effective in improving the plaque index in children aged 12-15 years old.
Analisis Perbandingan Regulasi dan Perlindungan Hukum atas Privasi Data Pasien di Tiga Negara Asia Tenggara (Indonesia, Singapura, dan Laos) Heri Heriyanto
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16760

Abstract

Legislation and legal protection of patient data privacy in e-health systems in Indonesia, Singapore, and Laos will be compared in this study. The present analysis highlights the strengths and weaknesses of the regulatory framework, identifies challenges, and suggests future directions to improve patient data privacy of patient. The findings reveal that while all three countries have established laws and regulatory bodies to address patient data privacy, Singapore stands out for its comprehensive and robust framework. Singapore's Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA), backed by effective enforcement measures, addresses several different data protection and privacy rights issues. While efforts have been made by Indonesia and Laos to regulate patient data privacy, there is still room for improvement, particularly in enforcement methods and compliance with international standards. Identified challenges include limited resources, awareness and compliance gaps, cybersecurity risks, and cross-border data sharing. Some directions for the future include strengthening enforcement mechanisms, increasing international collaboration to harmonize data protection standards, promoting data governance and accountability within healthcare organizations, increasing public awareness and empowering patients, and continuously evaluating and adapting regulatory frameworks to address evolving risks and technological advancements.
Peran PMO dan Analisis Tingkat Kepatuhan Menelan Obat pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Palembang: Dampak terhadap Kesembuhan Ertati Suarni; Putri Rizki Amalia Badri; Arini Alfa Hidayah
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16793

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is one of the top 10 leading causes of death worldwide. Treating pulmonary TB using the DOTS strategy ensures the involvement of a Directly Observed Treatment (DOT) Supervisor, ensuring patient compliance and regular treatment for successful recovery. This study aims to analyze the role of the DOT Supervisor (PMO) in patient compliance and its impact on the recovery of pulmonary TB patients at Merdeka Community Health Center in Palembang. The research was designed as a cross-sectional observational quantitative study, with a sample size of 31 individuals who completed a 6-month treatment and provided complete data. The results of the study revealed that the PMO played a significant role and fulfilled their duties according to the DOTS strategy. The PMO's role was categorized as supportive in 61.3% of cases and non-supportive in 38.7% of cases. The level of compliance in taking medication among pulmonary TB patients was 74.2%, while non-compliance accounted for 25.8%. There was a significant relationship between the PMO's role and patient adherence to medication intake guidelines in pulmonary TB patients at Merdeka Community Health Center, with an R-value of 27.800. In conclusion, the research findings indicate a significant relationship between the PMO's role, medication compliance, and its impact on recovery.
Analisis Penyusunan Rencana Strategis RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Tahun 2021-2026 Zahrotul Lina Andarwati; Dumilah Ayuningtyas
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16794

Abstract

The focus of this manuscript is on developing a strategic plan for a hospital, with a case study of RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu, which is a government-owned Class B Education Hospital. This research is qualitative in nature with a descriptive design. The research findings indicate that both external and internal environmental factors position RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu in the "Growth and Build" quadrant on the IE Matrix and in the "Internal Fix-It" quadrant on the TOWS Matrix. The selected alternative strategy is Market Penetration, accompanied by improvements in the hospital's weaknesses to seize existing opportunities. An Implementation Plan is devised to align with the hospital's vision of becoming a Class A Hospital with quality, progressive, competitive services, and a focus on Education and Research. In order to achieve this vision, RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu needs to identify potential market areas for expansion and address its internal weaknesses. Strategic steps must be taken to enhance service quality, increase competitiveness, and bolster research and educational capabilities within the hospital. With the right strategic planning, RSUD dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu can effectively confront changing environmental challenges, maximize growth potential, and achieve its vision of becoming an outstanding hospital with quality services and competitiveness.
Efektivitas Edukasi Gizi Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Ibu Tentang Pemberian Makanan Bergizi Pada Balita di Posyandu Kenanga Kelurahan Cempaka Putih Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi Cika Oktavia; Fadliyana Ekawaty; Nindya Aryanty
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16795

Abstract

Gizi kurang pada anak dapat diakibatkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan ibu tentang bagaimana pemberian makanan yang bergizi pada anak serta anak tidak memperoleh cakupan konsumsi makanan yang memiliki gizi seimbang. Praktek pemberian makanan pada anak merupakan intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan anak. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu dalam pemberian makanan bergizi pada balita di posyandu kenanga kelurahan cempaka putih wilayah kerja puskesmas simpang kawat kota jambi. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian quassy experiment dengan rancangan penelitian one group pretest dan posttest. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian yaitu 56 responden. Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah dan demonstrasi dengan analisa data univariat berupa distribusi frekuensi dan bivariat dengan uji non-parametik Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa setelah diberikan intervensi tingkat pengetahuan ibu meningkat dari 1 orang (1,8%) menjadi 51 orang (91,1%) dan perilaku ibu meningkat dari 24 orang (42,9%) menjadi 53 orang (94,6%). Hasil uji non parametik Wilcoxon sebelum dan sesudah intervensi didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000 dengan rentang nilai perbedaan pengetahuan sebesar 4,9642 dan perilaku sebesar 17,7143, berarti terdapat pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu.
Profil Pasien Morbus Hansen di Poliklinik Kulit dan Kelamin Rspal dr. Ramelan Periode 2016–2021 Putu Wahyu Mahaputra; Putu Pradika Apriano; Putu Sri Ayu Yulian Dianawati; R. Gery Susianggara Purnama Adi; Raditya Manusakti; Renata Prameswari; Olivia Mahardani Adam
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16826

Abstract

Morbus Hansen is an infectious skin disease caused by Mycobacterium Leprosy which besomes one of the neglected disease and very common in Indonesia and other subtropical countries. World Health Organization (WHO) reported the number of new cases of Hansen's disease on 2018 in 159 countries was 208,619 cases. Indonesia ranks third in the world with a total of 17,017 cases, after India and Brazil. On this retrospective descriptive study regarding the profile of Morbus Hansen patients at the Dernatovenerology Clinic, dr. Ramelan Hospital on 2016–2021, there were 24 Morbus Hansen patients registered at the RSPAL Dr. Skin and Venereology Polyclinic. Ramelan during 2016-2021. The prevalence of Morbus Hansen is dominant in male patients, with a ratio of 5:1 compared to female patients, the avarage age of the groups is 21-30 years and 41-50 years. Based on the type of morbus hansen, 87,5% were Multibacillary (MB) type.
Persepsi Perawat tentang Penerapan Dokumentasi Keperawatan di Rumah Sakit A Heryyanoor Heryyanoor; Melinda Restu Pertiwi; Diana Hardiyanti
Jurnal Ners Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v7i2.16839

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penerapan dokumentasi keperawatan di rumah sakit masih belum optimal. Dokumentasi keperawatan dapat menjadi bukti perkembangan kesehatan pasien dan indikator mutu layanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Perbedaan persepsi tentang pelaksanaan dokumentasi keperawatan menjadi hal yang perlu dikaji sebagai dasar meningkatkan kualitas dokumentasi keperawatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menggali persepsi perawat tentang penerapan dokumentasi keperawatan di rumah sakit A. Metode: penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriptif kualitatif dengan studi kasus dengan sampel 14 partisipan yang di pilih menggunakan purposive random sampling, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan catatan dan bantuan perekam suara, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode colaizzi. Hasil: terdapat sembilan tema tentang persespsi perawat tentang pelaksanaan dokumntasi keperawatan terkait pengertian, tujuan, dan manfaat dokumentasi keperawatan; pengkajian keperawatan; diagnosa keperawatan; perencanaan asuhan keperawatan; intervensi dan implementasi asuhan keperawatan; evaluasi dokumentasi keperawatan; waktu pedokumentasian asuhan keperawatan; sumber rujukan dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan; format asuhan keperawatan. Kesimpulan: persepsi perawat tentang penerapan dokumentasi keperawatan belum optimal dilaskanakan dengan baik karena manajemen waktu lebih fokus terhadap tindakan, motivasi dan perilaku, pemahaman dan pedapat yang berbeda-beda dalam melaksanakan pencatatan dokumnatasi keperawatan.

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