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INDONESIA
Riayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan
ISSN : 2538049x     EISSN : 25486446     DOI : https://doi.org/10.1234510/ri'ayah
Core Subject : Education,
Riayah Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan which is published by Post Pascasarjana IAIN Metro Lampung. The accepted papers are the scientific which are the outcomes of either research or thoughts that never be published in other medias. The Journal Ri’ayah publishes works and relevanced issue refers to Social and Religious Journal in some studies such as: Social Phenomenon, Conflict of Religion, Social Violance, Harmony of Prularism, Multikulturalism, Religous Education, Social Culture, Social Studies, Humaniora, and the others. It is published for the readers both regional and global. The Ri’ayah is published into two volumes a year ( June and December). As the peer-review of Indonesian Journal, we accept scientific works on islamic studies which are writen both in English and Indonesia. Feel free to send the papers through
Articles 175 Documents
ISLAMIC EDUCATION IN RESPONSE TO THE CHALLENGES OF EDUCATION IN INDONESIA Achmad Asrori; Sunarto Sunarto
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 01 (2021): Islamic Spiritual
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

In addition to playing a role in preparing humans to enter the future, education also has a relationship with social transformation, and vice versa, various patterns of the education system describe the patterns, traditions, social culture of the existing society. So what is important to note is that an education system is built to carry out the "community mandate", namely to channel its members to certain positions. From the background of the above problems, it can be formulated as follows: What is the substance of Islamic education in the context of responding to the challenges of the world of education in Indonesia ?; How is the development of Islamic Education in the context of responding to the challenges of the world of education in Indonesia ?; How are the solutions for Islamic education in the context of responding to the challenges of the world of education in Indonesia? The research objectives are; describe the substance of Islamic education in the context of responding to challenges in the world of education in Indonesia; identify developments in Islamic education in the context of responding to challenges in the world of education in Indonesia; exploring alternative Islamic Education Solutions in the context of responding to challenges in the world of education in Indonesia. This research includes library research (library research ), which is research that collects data and information with the help of various materials contained in the literature (books). The data collection method used in this research is the documentation method, namely by searching for and collecting data and books which are the primary and secondary data sources, while the data collected can be in the form of notes, transcripts, books, newspapers, magazines, inscriptions, note-taking. meeting. The data analysis method used in this study is qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that up to now 91.4% of the total madrasah (MI, MTs and MA) in Indonesia are privately owned, while the rest are state-owned. This data implies the high spirit of independence of the Islamic community in implementing madrasa education, which is more driven by religious and preaching spirit, so that it can accommodate a large number of students and simultaneously contribute to the success of the 9 (nine) years compulsory education. However, this religious and preaching spirit has generally not been accompanied by professionalism in madrasa management.
SYI'IR TANPO WATON RECONSTRUCTION OF LOCAL CULTURE IN THE CONTEXT OF TASAWUF Muhammad Agus Kurniawan
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3657

Abstract

Syi'iran is a form of local Javanese tradition or tradition which is converted into Islamic teachings. The chanting voices of the santri reading and singing poetry and other syi'ir became the menu in the morning, afternoon, evening and night in various pesantren. Several subjects in pesantren, especially language and literature in pesantren, contribute to the existence of the image of Islam today and tomorrow. It is a "soft thread" that determines "the motifs and patterns of Islamic weaving" which are full of nuances of beauty and wisdom. Syi'iran has become a mandatory menu to support their learning in pesantren. In the learning process, the students are not too far from the Arabic syi'ir, they must learn and understand the santri as the basic foundation in the grammatical study of Arabic, which is full of literary values ​​that echoes to the corners of the pesantren. The Syi'ir Tanpo Waton research on the reconstruction of local Islamic culture in the context of Sufism is a research that uses field research methods with qualitative descriptive research types, by applying research concepts that are in accordance with conditions in the field. Qualitative research method, Creswell quoted by JR Raco defines it as an approach or search to explore and understand a central phenomenon. Qualitative methods treat participants as subjects and not objects. This is where the participants find themselves as valuable, because the information is very useful. This research method provides a very large space for participants. The pesantren community as mothers who give birth may think that a child born named syi'ir written in Javanese is too small to be appreciated, especially when compared to the literary treasures of books written in Arabic by priests of madhhab and great scholars from Arabia. . This could be due to ignorance or negligence of the pesantren community in appreciating its literary tradition because it is more concerned with the scientific tradition. The meanings contained in the text of syi'ir tanpo waton provide a lot of understanding and influence on the personal life of humans or society. This syi'ir describes the principle of human interaction, namely, “hablu mina Allah and hablu minan nas”, namely the relationship between humans and God and the relationship between humans and humans. This could be due to ignorance or negligence of the pesantren community in appreciating its literary tradition because it is more concerned with the scientific tradition. The meanings contained in the text of syi'ir tanpo waton provide a lot of understanding and influence on the personal life of humans or society. This syi'ir describes the principle of human interaction, namely, “hablu mina Allah and hablu minan nas”, namely the relationship between humans and God and the relationship between humans and humans. This could be due to ignorance or negligence of the pesantren community in appreciating its literary tradition because it is more concerned with the scientific tradition. The meanings contained in the text of syi'ir tanpo waton provide a lot of understanding and influence on the personal life of humans or society. This syi'ir describes the principle of human interaction, namely, “hablu mina Allah and hablu minan nas”, namely the relationship between humans and God and the relationship between humans and humans. The preservation of syi'iran culture is the original derivative culture of the pesantren. In this case, the preservation of syi'iran in the pesantren is carried out in a recitation program which then asks the congregation to memorize it. The next stage, the kiai will explain in detail the purposes contained in the singiran, with the hope that the congregation will know and be able to practice it in their lives. To always remember the singiran and can be heard by many people, it is advisable to chant the singiran at the time between the call to prayer and iqamah in the mosque. In addition, it can also avoid conversing or playing in the mosque while waiting for the imam to perform congregational prayers.
IMPLEMENTATION OF CONFLICT MANAGEMENT IN IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF PRIVATE ISLAMIC RELIGIOUS UNIVERSITIES IN LAMPUNG Siti Patimah; Yuyun Yunita; Safriadi Safriadi
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 01 (2021): Islamic Spiritual
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i01.4553

Abstract

The goal of conflict management is to achieve optimal performance quality by maintaining functional conflicts and minimizing the consequences of adverse conflicts. Conflict management is useful in achieving the goals being fought for and maintaining good relations between the parties involved in the conflict. The essence of the conflict is one of them because of global competition. The core of global competition is competition for human resources or the shift from comparative advantage to competitive advantage. This type of research is a qualitative research, using the methods of observation, interviews and documentation in collecting data in the field. This research will reveal and explain the various meanings of concepts or phenomena of experience based on the awareness that occurs in some participants naturally so that efforts to understand the various phenomena that occur can run optimally. This research is descriptive, aims to obtain in-depth information. Based on the exposure in the discussion and analysis carried out, it can be concluded that it cannot be generalized implicitly that conflict is something that is detrimental or beneficial. In order for conflict to improve the performance and productivity of an organization, the leadership of the organization is required to have the ability to manage conflict. There are several conflict control techniques in all situations, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. Conflicts need to be resolved in an appropriate and appropriate way against the background of the conflict. The causes of conflict are not solely internal to the organization but also external to the organization.
FOUNDATIONS AND PRINCIPLES OF EDUCATION IN ISLAMIC STUDIES Yuyun Yunita
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3992

Abstract

This paper presents the foundations and principles of Islamic education in Islamic studies. Islamic education is a process of shaping human beings in the direction that Islam aspires, including Indonesia, which is the majority of the population who are Muslim. Indonesia with its various diversity and various potentials can improve the quality of education, but it cannot be denied that it can also be swept away in an atmosphere of diversity, often this becomes a source of conflict between people. The foundation and principles of the main fortress education that provide direction in designing and implementing that education. These principles originate both from the general trend of education in the world and from both thoughts and experiences throughout the history of educational efforts in Indonesia.
CONSUMER PROTECTION AS IMPLEMENTATION INSTRUMENT ISLAMIC BUSINESS ETHICS Rimanto Rimanto; Muhamad Rudi Wijaya; Kholid Hidayatullah
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3671

Abstract

Changes in the pattern of trade transactions from conventional patterns to digital patterns, are caused by the development and progress of science and information technology, which in turn brings human users of these technologies to the virtual world, a new life order, there is no physical contact, but can communicate with each other and transact. As with the world of commerce, it does not escape the influence of the digitalization of transactions. Transaction digitization is an option because it affects time and cost efficiency on the one hand, on the other hand due to external factors that make physical contact with each other impossible, such as in the current Covid-19 pandemic, triggering the increasingly massive use of e-commerce as a transaction model. safe in terms of exposure to the virus, However, it is not certain that its safety for consumer protection can be ascertained. The right of consumers to obtain commodities in accordance with the agreement is often neglected, there are some untrustworthy and honest online sellers in carrying out their business activities. This research, using a legal study approach. The method used in writing this journal is a type of empirical legal research using the object of study of normative legal provisions (laws) with their implementation in every legal event that occurs in the community so that this research covers gaps in theory and practice in society, using a fact approach. (The Fact Approach) The Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights Number 8 of 1999 guarantees the fulfillment of consumer rights in a professional manner, by regulating the rights and obligations of the parties bound by the sale and purchase agreement, as well as regulating sanctions if the rights and obligations are not fulfilled. However, what occasionally happens is that the consumer's rights are not fully fulfilled, such as the absence of conformity of commodities with the contents of the agreement. Islam as a universal teaching, perfect values ​​and rules, provides guidelines so that consumers get protection, with the concept and value of transactions based on filar shidiq, amanah, fathanah and tabligh. Lack of guidance from the value system of the philosophy of commerce results in corrupt attitudes/behaviors that occur among producers and sellers, this can be avoided if business ethics based on Islamic business ethics can be understood and used as guidelines for electronic/digital transactions.
MAKNA HIDUP PELAKU TASAWUF Mochammad Maola
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3556

Abstract

Tarekat sangat dikenal di Indonesia. Ini adalah salah satu cara menyebarkan Islam secara damai. Jumlah orang yang mengikuti tarekat di Indonesia cukup banyak. Ini bisa menjadi potensi untuk mengidentifikasi dan membuat beberapa rumusan untuk menyembuhkan gangguan sosial atau psikis seperti kekosongan makna hidup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui makna hidup menurut sufi yang mengikuti tarekat tasawuf. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi untuk memperoleh informasi yang mendalam. Empat subjek penelitian ini dipilih dengan metode snow ball yang saling membutuhkan informasi untuk mendapatkan subjek baru yang mengikuti laku tasawuf. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tiga dari empat subjek pernah merasa hampa dalam kehidupan mereka sebelum bergabung dengan tarekat sufi. Namun setelah mengikuti tarekat, subjek merasa bermakna dalam kehidupannya. Umumnya arti hidup mereka adalah mengenal Tuhan (makrifat). Faktor-faktor yang membawa makna hidup adalah berdoa agar Tuhan mengenal dan lebih dekat dengan-Nya, merasakan hati yang damai, dan kesabaran ketika mendapat masalah,, musibah, atau ujian.
ISLAMIC STATE UNIVERSITY RESPONSES TO THE COVID 19 IN LEARNING Ahmad Bustomi
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3686

Abstract

Abstarct Defiance faced by Islamic State University in this era is Covid 19. The purpose of this discourse is to explain how response of Islamic State University to Covid 19 in learning which consist of learning method in Islamic State University. Research approach utilize qualitative descriptive method. Qualitative research more emphasis to interpreating rather than generalitation. Base on this approach, researcher will interpreate meaning from Islamic State University activities. Kind of this research is Field research. it is research form to explain the meaning given by society in activity and reality in Islamic State University as reaction of covid 19 in learning. Technique to determine the informan utilize Purposive Sampling technique.. Data collecting uses interview, observation and documentation. All data will be checked the validity by triangulation technique and then analized by data reduction process, data display anad the last conclution. In pandemic covid 19 era, response of Islamic State University is learning by online class/online learning. Online learning is process to transform conventional education into digital form which has their own problem and their own occassion. Online class can be devided two ways. Its are syncronus method and asynchronous method as response. Synchronous can utilize Skype, Zoom Meeting, Google Meet, Cloudx or WhasApp Video Call meanwhile asynchronous method utilizes Google Classroom and Learning management System (LMS). Keyword: Islamic State University, Responses, Covid 19, Learning
PERAN PONDOK PESANTREN WARIA AL- FATAH DI KOTA GEDE YOGYAKARTA DALAM MENGURANGI DISKRIMINASI Zahro Qoryatina Putri; Rachmad Kristiono Dwi Susilo; Muhammad Hayat
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3617

Abstract

Humans as God's creatures have rights that must be obtained, besides that every human being as a citizen also has rights that must be obtained as citizens without having to look at gender, race, ethnicity, or religion. In Indonesia, transgender is a term for a man who looks and behaves like a woman. Waria in Indonesia are a minority group who often get discriminated against because their identity is not recognized. There is a public stigma that says that transgender is a deviant behavior resulting in a lot of acts of discrimination. This is the purpose of my research, which is to find out how the role of the Waria Al-Fatah Islamic Boarding School is in reducing discrimination by looking at the efforts made in providing training, education, experience, and in providing spiritual experience by using qualitative research types and study methods. Embedded cases or multiple cases are due to in-depth study of interactions between communities, organizations, communities by disclosing specific, detailed and detailed matters, besides not only understanding or researching a unique and distinctive case. The subjects of this study include the administrators of Islamic boarding schools listed on the organizational structure, transgender students, and also local residents who are directly adjacent to the activities of Islamic boarding schools. In this study using the theory of Culture Studies, Culture Studies is a theory that examines culture, the reason for using this theory is because the transgender Islamic boarding school is a product of cultural acceleration or Counter Culture. It is interpreted as a minority culture characterized by conflicting values, norms, and behaviors. The result of this research is that the Waria Al-Fatah Islamic Boarding School is a space that is able to provide security and comfort for its students to worship, learn about Islamic science, learn entrepreneurship, to capacity building.
PROBLEMA AKIDAH TAUHID DALAM KEHIDUPAN BANGSA DAN SOLUSINYA MELALUI PENDIDIKAN Abudin Nata
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3997

Abstract

Dalam Sistem Pendidikan Nasional, pendidikan akidah tauhid menempati urutan pertama, dan terintegrasi dengan pendidikan agama. Undang-undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2003, Bab II, Pasal 2 menyatakan Pendidikan Nasional bertujuan untuk berkembangnya potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri, dan menjadi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Ditempatkannya pendidikan akidah tauhid atau keimanan pada posisi pertama dalam Undang-undang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional tersebut tentu saja didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa pendidikan akidah tauhid menempati posisi strategis. Selain menjadi landasan moral dan etik dalam berprilaku, pendidikan akidah tauhid juga diharapkan dapat melandasi pendidikan di bidang lainnya. Namun, realitas sosial menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan akidah tauhid masih menunjukan keadaan yang belum sepenuhnya mempengaruhi perilaku sosial dan belum melandasari bidang pendidikan lainnya. Sebab-sebab mengapa keadaan ini terjadi telah banyak dikaji para ahli, dan telah ditawarkan solusinya, namun masih juga belum efektif. Terjadinya pelanggaran hak-hak asasi manusia, pelanggar moral dan susila, peredaran narkoba, tindakan kriminal dan patologi sosial lainnya masih menunjukkan keadaan yang belum menggembirakan. Dengan menggunakan bahan-bahan kepustakaan serta hasil pengamatan, tulisan ini mengajukan sebuah analisis komprehensif tentang problema akidah tauhid dalam kehidupan bangsa dan solusinya melalui pendidikan. Tulisan dimulai dengan mengemukakan latar belakang perlunya menbahas sub tema tersebut di atas, urgensi dan posisi tauhid dalam kehidupan serta latar belakang perlunya membahas sub tema ini. Pada bagian akhir dikemukakan tentang pendidikan akida tauhid yang seharusnya dilakukan sebagai solusi dalam mengatasi problema tauhid.
RELASI AGAMA DAN POLITIK: PREFERENSI POLITIK PEMILIH MILLENIAL DI PONOSAKAN BELANG, DALAM PILKADA SULAWESI UTARA TAHUN 2020 Rohit Mahatir Manese; Budi Nurhamidin
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/riayah.v6i2.3445

Abstract

This study explains the relationship between religion and politics in the contestation of democracy in Indonesia. In this case, the 2020 Regional Head Election in North Sulawesi, especially in the village of Ponosakan Belang. By using a qualitative-descriptive research method and reading using a sociological and psychological approach. This research found that in the 2020 Pilkada in North Sulawesi there was one candidate who was Muslim and this is a preference for millennial voters in Ponosakan Belang to choose that candidate. The reading uses sociological theory, the preference is to choose an Islamic leader because of the same beliefs and religions. Psychologically, the presence of millennia voter political preferences is due to the issue of using Islamic symbols. The author's thesis is that in an electoral democracy, the relationship between religion and state is difficult to separate, religion becomes an important consideration in politics.