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Media Agribisnis
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
ISSN : 25278479     EISSN : 26862174     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35326/agribisnis.v3i2
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Media Agribisnis has a focus to provide a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles related to the agriculture fields. It is open access and peer-reviewed journal, published by Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of Buton. The journal is a biannual which is published on May and November. Articles submitted might cover topical issues in Agricultural Feasibility Studies, Agribusiness Management, Agribusiness Strategy Management, Agribusiness Quality Development, Agricultural Development, Agricultural Policy, Agriculture Marketing, Food Security, Regional Development Planning, Agricultural and Environmental Microbiology, Agricultural Socioeconomics, Agroclimatology, and Agronomy.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 213 Documents
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Persepsi dan Minat Generasi Milenial Terhadap Profesi Di Sektor Pertanian (Studi Kasus Di Desa Galung Lombok, Kecamatan Tinambung, Kabupaten Polewali) Suryani Dewi; Jumrah Jumrah
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3215

Abstract

Tren penurunan angkatan kerja muda di sektor pertanian merupakan masalah yang menyebabkan fenomena penuaan petani. Mengaitkan fenomena tersebut dengan ciri kehidupan generasi milenial dimana pesatnya perkembangan teknologi dan kemudahan akes informasi dapat berpengaruh pada persepsi dan minat generasi milenial terhadap pekerjaan di sektor pertanian. Bagaimana pengelolaan pertanian masa depan akan diwariskan kepada generasi milenial adalah sebuah tantangan dalam pembangunan sektor pertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi dan minat generasi milenial terhadap pekerjaan di sektor pertanian di Desa Galung Lombok Kecamatan Tinambung Kabupaten Polewali Mandar. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini dilakukan secara snowball sampling dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 100 orang. Pendekatan metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dengan pengukuran persepsi menggunakan skala likert. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa generasi milenial memiliki persepsi yang tinggi terhadap pekerjaan disektor pertanian berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan, jenis kelamin, status kepemilikan lahan, serta pengaruh lingkungan sosial dan keluarga. Adapun faktor yang mempengaruhi minat generasi milenial bekerja di sektor pertanian terdiri dari 1) Faktor yang mendorong minat adalah dukungan keluarga, potensi produksi dan harga pasar yang meningkat, dan perkembangan teknologi pertanian, informasi dan komunikasi, 2) Faktor yang mengurangi minat yaitu kurangnya modal, kurangnya wawasan dalam bidang pertanian, resiko kegagalan usaha, dan citra pekerjaan di sektor pertanian yang tidak bergengsi.
Pemetaan Tingkat Bahaya Erosi dengan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Drone di DTA Cipaheut Sub DAS Cikapundung Hulu Elita Cahyani; Abraham Suriadikusumah; Apong Sandrawati
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3232

Abstract

Technology in the field of mapping is constantly evolving to provide convenience for human work. One of the innovations that are developing in today’s modern era is drone or Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Erosion mapping and erosion measurements are carried out to determine the potential risk of erosion in certain areas. The erosion risk map shows the distribution of erosion hazard levels in an area. The objective of this research is to determine erosion prediction and erosion hazard levels spatially based on USLE (Universal Soil Loss Equation) method using drone. The used of UAV for collecting data to generate soil erosion risk map at detail scale based on USLE method is relatively infrequently done in Indonesia. The research was conducted in Cipaheut Watershed, Cikapundung Hulu Sub-watershed, Cimenyan, Cimenyan, Bandung Regency, West Java. The results of the study show that the role of drone is very helpful in mapping general conditions and land use spatially. In addition, drones are able to provide actual data sources to identify the physical factors needed in the USLE method of erosion calculations such as LS, C and P factors. Erosion prediction and erosion hazard levels can be calculated using data acquired from drones. There are 8 SPLs with a total land area of ​​225.10 Ha. SPL 5 with the use of dry land and steep slope have the highest erosion prediction values ​​of 703.1207 tons/ha/year and an erosion hazard index of 87.8901 tons/ha/year with a very high level of erosion hazard.
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Tembelekan (Lantana camara L.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Gulma Sintrong (Crassocephalum crepidioides) Jumiati Jumiati; Nurlia Nurlia
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3278

Abstract

Tembelekan is one type of dicotyledonous plant from the family Verbenaceae. This plant has the ability to invade the area where it grows because it has secondary compounds that can interfere with the presence of other plants around it. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of tembelekan leaf extract on the growth of sintrong weeds. This study used the Complete Randomized Design (RAL) method with 6 (six) concentration levels 0%, 15%, 30%, 45% and 60% with each test consisting of 5 (five) tests. The observed data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at a 95% confidence level. The difference between treatments was further tested using Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at α= 0.05 using SPSS 23 software. The result of the research showed a very significant inhibition of the germination of sintrong weeds. Sintrong weed seeds did not germinate either treated with distilled water extract or ethanol extract of tembelekan leaves.
Analisis Jaringan Sosial Untuk Penguatan Komunikasi Petani Pembibitan Sayuran (Studi Kasus: Desa Wangunsari Lembang Bandung Barat) Azifah An'amillah; Mia Rosmiati; Pujo Hutomo
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3281

Abstract

Wangunsari Village is a pioneer village that initiated a vegetable nursery as a business unit. In developing vegetable nurseries, nursery farmers face various problems. To solve problems, nursery farmers rely only on personal experience and information they have. With regard to information, communication is very much needed for the development of vegetable nursery farming. To strengthen the communication of vegetable nursery farmers in Wangunsari Village, this study uses social network analysis to find out community features and key actors. The measurements used are density, efficient clustering, degree centrality, closeness centrality, betweeness centrality, and eigenvector centrality. In the measurement of density, the strength of the network is 11.5% with 129 bonds. Clustering measurement coefficient with a value of 0.569. As for the degree centrality measurement, namely InDeg and Outdeg by 10% for actor H. Closeness centrality, namely InCloseness is 66 and InFarness 50 is owned by actor H. Betweenness centrality is highest at 682.35 for actor H. value 0.4. The existence of this social network analysis can be the first step for agricultural extension workers and other institutions in agricultural development efforts regarding the development of vegetable nurseries in Wangunsari Village.
Preferensi Konsumen Terhadap Pembelian Susu Sebagai Upaya Pemenuhan Gizi Selama Terjadi Wabah PMK Vicy Wahyu Putra; Titis Surya Maha Rianti; Dwi Susilowati
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3310

Abstract

Keberadaan wabah Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku (PMK) membuat masyarakat takut untuk mengkonsumsi daging dan susu hewan ternak. Tingkat konsumsi susu saat ini sedang mengalami penurunan. Sebagian besar masyarakat Indonesia lebih memilih untuk tidak mengkonsumsi susu selama terjadi wabah PMK, karena masyarakat beranggapan bahwa itu dapat membahayakan bagi kesehatan tubuh mereka. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui preferensi masyarakat terhadap pembeli susu selama terjadi wabah PMK. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kota Malang. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode convenience sampling diperoleh 100 responden. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis konjoin. Hasil yang diperoleh pada dari penelitian ini yaitu Masyarakat masih prefer terhadap pembelian susu selama terjadi wabah PMK. Preferensi masyarakat dalam pembelian susu selama terjadi wabah PMK adalah masyarakat lebih menyukai produk susu dengan jenis susu UHT, memiliki rasa pisang, menggunakan kemasan karton, memiliki kandungan lemak no fat, bersedia membeli dengan harga 15.000/liter, dan berlabel SNI.
Resiko Pendapatan Usaha Peternakan Kambing Rakyat Di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Fikri Syahputra; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain; Ainul Mardliyah; Supriyadi Supriyadi
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3316

Abstract

ABSTRACT The aims of this study were: (1) to analyze income, (2) to analyze income risk, and (3) to analyze the factors that affect the income of people's goat farming businesses. The research was conducted in South Lampung Regency. The sample used was group members totaling 38 people. The method applied is quantitative analysis and multiple linear regression. Based on the results of the analysis, the total income of the goat farming business is Rp. 2.697.132 (R/C = 1,92) followed by cash income of Rp. 4.737.637 (R/C = 6,24). Goat farm business income risk of 0,57. The independent variables that affect the income of a goat farm business are the number of livestock sales and the length of experience in raising livestock. Keywords: income, income risk, goat farming ABSTRAK Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu : (1) menganalisis pendapatan, (2) menganalisis resiko pendapatan, dan (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pendapatan usaha peternakan kambing rakyat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Lampung Selatan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah anggota kelompok berjumlah 38 orang. Metode yang diterapkan adalah analisis kuantitatif dan regresi linier berganda. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh pendapatan total usaha peternakan kambing sebesar Rp. 2.697.132 (R/C = 1,92) diikuti dengan pendapatan tunai sebesar Rp. 4.737.637 (R/C = 6,24). Resiko pendapatan usaha peternakan kambing sebesar 0,57. Variabel independen yang berpengaruh terhadap pendapatan usaha peternakan kambing adalah jumlah penjualan ternak dan lama pengalaman beternak. Kata Kunci: pendapatan, resiko pendapatan, usahaternak kambing
Analisis pengembangan Agroindustri Pindang Family dengan Pendekatan Triple Layered Business Model Canvas Fitra Ramadhani Setiawan; Illia Seldon Magfiroh
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3320

Abstract

The pindang family agroindustry is a pindang fish agroindustry that produces pindang fish with tuna as the main raw material, which is intended to get more added value and a more durable product. This study aims to (1) determine the mapping of the TLBMC business model of the Pindang Family Agroindustry, (2) obtain decision making using PMIA in the Pindang Family Agroindustry business model. the research method used in this research is descriptive analytic. The sampling method used is purposive sampling. The results of this research are (1) Pindang Family Agroindustry can describe all the elements in the economic and environmental layers, that is, it can describe the nine elements, in the social layer it can only describe five elements and four elements cannot be described. (2) The results of decision making using PMIA show that the Pindang Family Agroindustry is said to be sustainable because the final score is positive, which is equal to 282, consisting of 107 economic layer scores, 104 environmental layer scores, and 71 social element scores.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Sayuran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) di Kelurahan Liabuku Kota Baubau Antasalam Ajo; Ismail Failu; Abdul Hadi Bone
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3323

Abstract

Waste of discarded vegetables can have a negative impact on the environment to health and efforts to use it can provide benefits such as alternative feed tilapia which in turn increases people's income. This study aims to find out the effect of vegetable waste on tilapia growth. While the usefulness of this study as an input material for tilapia farmers about alternative feed for tilapia fish cultivation is seen from the growth and increasing volume of the body. This research was conducted in July to September 2021 at Liabuku Village, Bungi Subdistrict, Baubau City. The method used is an experimental method, while the design used is a Complete Random Design (RAL) with 4 treatment levels and 3 repeats, so there are 12 experimental units. For each treatment tested tilapia fish as many as 10 tails with an average weight of 13.9 grams in each container of soil pond (waring). The treatments used are: Control (Commercial Feed), A Mustard 20% + Cabbage 70% + Kale 10%, B Mustard 50% + Cabbage 40% + Kale 10%, C Mustard 60% + Cabbage 30%+ Kale 10%. The results showed that feeding a combination of kale and bran feed had no real effect on absolute weight growth, survival rates and feed conversion. The highest absolute weight growth rate in C (Sawi is 29.55 grams). And the lowest at A is 27.47 grams. The highest survival rate on the controls (pellets) was 99% and the lowest at A at 93%. Feed conversion rate was highest at C at 10.89% and lowest at A at 15.05%.
Analisis Risiko Produksi Dan Pendapatan Usahatani Bawang Merah: (Studi Kasus Desa Panggih Kecamatan Trowulan Kabupaten Mojokerto) Nur Farida Kusumawati
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3361

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascolonicum, L.) is a priority commodity in the development of lowland vegetables in Indonesia which is quite strategic and economical in terms of farming profits. Financially, this farming is quite profitable, on the other hand, onion farming has a fairly high level of risk, both business risk (fluctuating selling prices) and production risk. This study aims to 1. Analyze the production factors of shallots. 2. To analyze the production risk of shallot farming. 3. To analyze the income of onion farming. Analysis of the data used is quantitative data and qualitative data with the data sources used are primary data and secondary data. The analytical tools used are risk level analysis, income analysis. The results of the study show the risk of production and income in Panggih village, Trowulan district, Mojokerto district. Production risks faced by farmers are high prices for seeds, expensive and difficult fertilizers and pesticides with volatile selling prices of shallots, as well as unpredictable weather, pests and diseases, esecially fusarium, moller and armyworm. As for the risk analysis of shallot production from the coefficient of variation (CV) of 0.07, it means that if <0.50 then the farmer is always profitable, while the value is > 0.50 then the production risk of shallot farmers must accept the greater risk, and for the shallot income an average of IDR 16,964,303/season (2 months) Keywords: income, shallots, production risk
Pendugaan Efisiensi dan Inefisiensi Teknis pada Usahatani Kakao Rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi Rena Yunita Rahman; Yuli Hariyati
Media Agribisnis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35326/agribisnis.v7i1.3370

Abstract

Perkebunan Kakao Rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi memiliki peran penting bagi perekonomian daerah dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Akan tetapi, produktivitas kakao rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi masih rendah. Hal tersebut disebabkan terutama oleh faktor cuaca, hama penyakit tanaman, dan faktor-faktor yang menunjukkan ketidakefisienan dalam penggunaan input-input produksi. Keadaan ini pada akhirnya mempengaruhi pendapatan dan kesejahteraan petani kakao rakyat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk: (1) menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi usahatani kakao, (2) menganalisis tingkat efisiensi teknis usahatani kakao, dan (3) menganalisis faktor-faktor penyebab timbulnya inefisiensi teknis dalam usahatani kakao. Lokasi yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah Kecamatan Sempu Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Jenis data yang dikumpulkan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dengan metode survei menggunakan kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 50 orang petani kakao. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan stochastic frontier. Hasil analisis menunjukkan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi kakao yaitu: luas lahan, pupuk urea, dan tenaga kerja. Perkebunan kakao rakyat di Kabupaten Banyuwangi belum efisien secara teknis dengan rata-rata nilai efisiensi 0,659. Sedangkan faktor yang menyebabkan pada inefisiensi adalah umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman usahatani, status lahan dan lokasi geografis lahan.

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