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Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Published by Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
ISSN : 19787305     EISSN : 2715159X     DOI : 10.32832/kasaba.v0i0.000
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences
Kasaba adalah Jurnal Ekonomi Islam merupakan Jurnal Ekonomi Islam yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat dan dikelola oleh Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor. Ruang lingkup Kasaba adalah Jurnal Ekonomi Islam meliputi kajian ekonomi syariah baik lingkup mikro ataupun makro yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam, juga mengkaji ruang lingkup keuangan syariah baik komersial ataupun sosial seperti Zakat, Infak, Shadaqah dan Wakaf, yang diterapkan tidak hanya lembaga bank akan tetapi non bank.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 78 Documents
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ANALISIS STRATEGI PENJUALAN PRODUK IB HASANAH CARD MELALUI PROMOTION MIX DAN KESESUAIANNYA DALAM SISTEM EKONOMI ISLAM Annisa Cahyani; Ahmad Sobari; Suyud Arif
Kasaba Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Univ Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i1.3398

Abstract

In recent years, Islamic banking has experienced positive growth every year. Like this condition, conventional banks have faced new competitors. With the presence of sharia credit cards which are financing products iB Hasanah card products from BNI Syariah. The problem in this research is how the iB Hasanah card product sales strategy through the promotion mix and how it fits in the Islamic economic system at BNI Syariah Bogor Branch. The purpose of this study was to determine how the iB Hasanah card product sales strategy through the promotion mix and how it fits in the Islamic economic system at BNI Syariah Bogor Branch. The research method used in the preparation of this study uses descriptive qualitative methods using primary and secondary data, in addition to the data collection methods in this study using the method of observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the research results of the iB Hasanah card product sales strategy conducted at BNI Syariah Bogor Branch using a strategy consisting of a promotion mix component with each element, namely advertising, sales promotion, publicity, personal selling, and direct marketing. Each element of the promotion mix is inseparable, interrelated. The promotion mix strategy has given strength to BNI Syariah Bogor Branch to compete in the world of Islamic financial institutions which are increasingly growing in competition. Results of the study, BNI Syariah strives to always apply the principles of sharia in running iB Hasanah card products. Based on these data, it is said that the iB Hasanah card product is in conformity with sharia principles that refer to Fatwa DSN No.54/DSN-MUI/X/2006 concerning sharia cards.
Potensi Manfaat Sertifikasi Halal Terhadap Produk UMKM Mush'ab, Muhammad
Kasaba Vol 14 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v14i1.4451

Abstract

As a Muslim, he is not allowed to consume and produce freely without any restrictions, so Islam regulates that, that is, a product must be halal and thayyib. then the halal certificate becomes clear evidence of these two things. There are so many benefits if a product has a halal certificate, a sense of security and comfort felt by consumers as product connoisseurs, when consumers are comfortable, the selling power of the product will increase. Therefore, the government makes regulations related to the halal guarantee of a product by issuing a law on halal guarantee, so the government as the regulator guarantees the halalness of a product. then a micro, small and medium-sized enterprise which is the biggest economic driver of Indonesia can improve the quality of its business by obtaining the halal certificate. the benefits obtained are not only at the national level but also at the global level Many countries in the world are looking at the potential of the halal industry, therefore many of them have made a vision in the following years to be able to dominate the global halal market. the participation of micro-entrepreneurs who already have this certificate is only 20% of the total, so more awareness is needed for these business actors because the benefits obtained are very large, there are real examples related to the benefits of this certification, one of which is an increase in business turnover that occurs significant when the business does not have a halal certificate, even more so if it is supported by other factors, namely the large number of Muslims in Indonesia.
ANALISIS KEAMANAN DAN RISIKO INVESTASI EMAS DIGITAL TERHADAP MINAT INVESTASI: STUDI PADA PEGADAIAN DIGITAL SERVICE Nur Iza Ripada
Kasaba Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Univ Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i2.3463

Abstract

This study aims to see: 1) investment interest in the millennial generation; 2) to look at security and digital risk; 3) the dangers of the influence and risk of digital risk that of affect investment interest in creating millennials. This research uses quantitative methods, the determination of the sample using the Slovin formula and obtained as many as 47 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire conducted on millennials who have invested in gold in digital service pawnshops. The technical analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that interest in investment is increasingly widespread among millennials. Women are more interested in investing than men. The security of digital gold investment is very guaranteed, while the risk of digital gold investment is that it has not been able to reach all levels of society and is still prone to fraud. And according to the ANOVA analysis results show that the Fcount value is 110.608 with a significance value of 0.000. This shows that the variables X1 and X2 simultaneously or simultaneously affect Y.
ASNAF ZAKAT DAN PENDISTRIBUSIANNYA: TINJAUAN FIKIH DAN EKONOMI KONTEMPORER Hambari Hambari; Arif Ali Arif; Muntaha Artalim Zaim
Kasaba Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Univ Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i1.3393

Abstract

As the third pillar of Islam, zakat should be considered as one of the main concerned areas for Muslims. Zakat is believed to be able to have an impact on society in terms of economic, educational, and social aspects. One of the indicators of the success of zakat distribution is its impact on reducing the poverty rate, empowering economic conditions, and improving the well-being of its beneficiaries. According to Quran At Taubah verse 60 and 103, the recipients of zakat fund has been determined and the payment of zakat fund should be made through transparent, trustworthy, and professional zakat institutions. This shows the importance of zakat distribution that should be in line with Islamic law as well as a formal regulation. This study, hence, attempts to examine the eight groups who are eligible to receive zakat funds from the perspectives of Islamic jurisprudence and contemporary economic analysis. This study employs a descriptive analysis method from secondary data including classical and contemporary references. This study also provides some recommendations for zakat institutions with respect to the zakat distribution programs.
ANALISIS EFISIENSI ORGANISASI PENGELOLA ZAKAT NASIONAL DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2018 Widyowati, Tina
Kasaba Vol 14 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v14i1.3954

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has the largest Muslim population in the world, so the potential for zakat is high. Although the potential for zakat in Indonesia is among the largest, the realization of zakat collection that has been captured by members of the Zakat Forum (FOZ) is only 1.8% of the existing potential. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the potential of zakat, one of which is efficiency. This study aims to determine the level of efficiency of the Zakat Management Organization (OPZ) using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The type of research used in this research is descriptive quantitative research. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, so that data were obtained from each of the financial reports, namely 3 samples of the National Zakat Management Organization in 2016-2018. There are three input variables, namely: Personnel Costs, Socialization Costs, Operational Costs and output variables, namely: Collected Funds and Distributed Funds. This study uses a production approach with input orientation and uses three types of measurements, namely overall efficiency, technicality and scale. The results of this study state that out of 9 DMUs, the efficient Zakat Management Organization reaches a value of 100% seen from 3 measurements, namely in total there are 4 DMUs, technically there are 7 DMUs. Meanwhile, viewed on a scale, there are 4 efficient DMUs. The factor causing inefficiency in the National Zakat Management Organization in Indonesia in 2016-2018 is the waste of excessive use of resources or inputs and the achievement of output that is still minimal so that it does not reach the level of efficiency desired by the Zakat Management Organization.
STUDI ANALISIS AYAT-AYAT WAKAF DALAM TAFSIR AL-AZHAR Achmad Dzikri Rajuli; Didin Hafidhuddin; Hendri Tanjung
Kasaba Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Univ Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i1.3399

Abstract

The basic reason why does the writer choose this title is because of the writer is so interested in Buya Hamka’s Interpretation of Ali Imran Surah: 92. Buya Hamka in this Interpretation was giving an example of Waqf practice by the Dzurry (Waqf Expert). It’s has been done by the prophet Muhammad’s friend. The pointed focus of this thesis is want to know which one is the verse of Al-qur’an that explained about waqf especially, about “How to Interpretate?” and “How to Identify” the waqf, and the last one is what the Buya Hamka opinion about it? The method of this thesis is a quality method (library research) through al-Azhar translation by Buya Hamka. Beside by add the literate, the writer using other waqf books as references. The result that there is two surahs that support the waqf. They are Surah Al-Baqarah ayah 177, 26, 267 and Surah Ali Imran ayah 92, 133,134, Buya Hamka told that there are two kinds of waqf; they are Dzurry Waqf and Khairy Waqf. From both of them, waqf can be the same meaning of shodaqoh, which means shodaqoh thatawwu (man charity). Shodaqoh thatawwu the shodaqoh that some one who wants to giving their property, they can give it in any time and any where. They give it without any time limitation and without discrimination (indiscriminate) even they rich or poor. Finally, the people who are giving waqf (waqif) will receive their akhirat reward until they died, as long as the goods are represented for many kindnesses.
PENGARUH KUALITAS LAYANAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS NASABAH BPRS AMANAH UMMAH CABANG BOGOR Haryadi, Yegi
Kasaba Vol 14 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i2.3474

Abstract

Persaingan yang ketat dan kompetitif antar industri perbankan menuntut agar bank syariah mampu memberikan layanan yang berkualitas kepada nasabahnya. Kualitas layanan merupakan salah satu faktor kunci yang menjadi keunggulan daya saing bagi industri perbankan yang bergerak di bidang jasa. Kualitas pelayanan yang baik akan menciptakan kepuasan pelanggan dan mendorong loyalitas pelanggan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui sejauhmana pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap kepuasan dan loyalitas nasabah BPRS Amanah Ummah Cabang Bogor. Dengan menggunakan konsep Islamic Banking Service Quality (ISBQ) yang terdiri dari 7 dimensi yaitu kepatuhan syariah, efektivitas dan jaminan, akses, harga, portofolio layanan, kehandalan, berwujud. Metode penelitian menggunakan Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Responden adalah nasabah BPRS Amanah Ummah Cabang Bogor, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Purposive sampling dengan jumlah 70 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas layanan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan pelanggan dengan nilai p 0,005
OPTIMALISASI ZISWAF SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF SOLUSI KETAHANAN PANGAN DI MASA KRISIS Ripki Mulia Rahman
Kasaba Vol 13, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Univ Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i2.3664

Abstract

Pembahasan tentang ketahanan pangan tidak hanya berbicara bagaimana ketersediaan pangan (produksi, impor dan penyimpanan) akan tetapi aksesibilitasnya (distribusi dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengakses pangan) tersebut harus diperhatikan. Negara harus mampu menjamin masyarakat untuk dapat memenuhi sendiri kebutuhan pangannya, atau menyediakan pangan yang dapat dijangkau oleh semua kalangan atau memberi bantuan agar masyarakat dapat mengakses kebutuhan pangan mereka. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan termasuk dalam kategori penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan metode yang digunakan untuk mengolah data yaitu metode deskriptif – analitis. Penelitian ini bertujuan agar ZISWAF dapat dijadikan sebagai instrumen penting dalam meningkatkan ketahanan pangan dan menjadikannya sebagai salah satu elemen penting dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dalam memenuhi kebutuhan pangannya. Adapun kesimpulan yang didapatkan ialah ZISWAF merupakan alternatif solusi dalam menangani permasalahan pangan dalam menghadapi setiap krisis mulai dari tahap produksi, penyimpanan, distribusi sampai tahap konsumsi di masyarakat dengan menjadikan ZISWAF sebagai alternatif sumber modal dan sumber pendapatan.
ANALISIS FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN ASET BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2009 -2019 Labib Faruqi
Kasaba Vol 13, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Univ Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v13i1.3395

Abstract

The bank has a role in collecting public funds because it is an institution that is trusted by the public of various kinds to place in relation safely. Islamic banks in Indonesia increase significantly each year, but the growth rate of Islamic banks continues to increase. Then it is necessary to analyze the growth of assets in Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study analyzes the factors that influence the growth of Islamic bank assets in Indonesia. The factors examined were divided into 2 namely internal factors and external factors. Internal factors consist of results for CAR, NPF, DPK, and JKB, while external factors consist of inflation and the BI Rate. The processed data source is the monthly statistics of sharia banking from January 2009 to July 2019, and the method of analysis of this study uses VAR / VECM. The results showed that internal factors determine the growth of assets, increase in Revenue Sharing, JKB and DPK are very decisive factors, external factors are not significant to the growth of Islamic bank assets. And there is no causality between internal factors and external factors.
POTENSI ZAKAT, INFAK, SEDEKAH, DAN WAKAF DALAM ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA NEGARA Al Muhaimin, Rizqan
Kasaba Vol 14 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/kasaba.v14i1.3666

Abstract

Indonesia telah menerapkan zakat, infak dan sedekah berserta wakafpada perundang-undangan namun belum terdapat pada keuangan negara (APBN). Hal ini menjadi menarik untuk diteliti lebih lanjut terkait potensi instrumen keuangan islam selain pajak tersebut untuk dimasukkan kedalam keuangan negara. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu melalui penelusuran data pendekatan kepustakaan dari laporan masing-masing lembaga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen keuangan islam dapat dimasukkan ke dalam APBN dari data-data yang ada. Oleh karena, saran kedepannay untuk pemangku kebijakan yaitu diperlukan perubahan ketentuan dalam pajak penghasilan menjadi zakat penghasil dan jasa agar dimulainya zakat masuk dalam APBN.

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