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Contact Name
Nurman Hakim
Contact Email
jurnal.kasaba@uika-bogor.ac.id
Phone
+62251-8335335
Journal Mail Official
jurnal.kasaba@uika-bogor.ac.id
Editorial Address
Pascasarjana Universitas Ibn Khaldun Jl. K.H. Sholeh Iskandar Km. 2 Bogor 16162 » Tel / fax : 0251-7559354 / 0251-7559354
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
ISSN : 19787305     EISSN : 2715159X     DOI : 10.32832/kasaba.v0i0.000
Kasaba adalah Jurnal Ekonomi Islam merupakan Jurnal Ekonomi Islam yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat dan dikelola oleh Program Studi Magister Ekonomi Syariah Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor. Ruang lingkup Kasaba adalah Jurnal Ekonomi Islam meliputi kajian ekonomi syariah baik lingkup mikro ataupun makro yang berlandaskan nilai-nilai Islam, juga mengkaji ruang lingkup keuangan syariah baik komersial ataupun sosial seperti Zakat, Infak, Shadaqah dan Wakaf, yang diterapkan tidak hanya lembaga bank akan tetapi non bank.
Articles 78 Documents
ANALISIS DAN KONSEP PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM DAN ZAKAT SEBAGAI KEBIJAKAN FISKAL SYARIAH UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN RAKYAT DI INDONESIA RUDIANTO, SOFIAN; TANJUNG, HENDRI; AYUNIYYAH, QURROH
Kasaba Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

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Abstract

This research is entitled the analysis and concept of natural resource management and zakat as sharia fiscal policy for the welfare of the people in Indonesia. The background of this research is because of the writer's anxiety to see Indonesia as a country rich in natural resources and great potential for zakat, but many people still live in poverty. On the other hand, the state continues to rely on taxes as the main source of state revenue. This study wants to know how the concept of natural resource management and zakat in sharia fiscal policy and the extent to which the management of natural resources and zakat in sharia fiscal policy are able to realize people's welfare. For this reason, the research method taken by the author is analytical descriptive. In this study, it was found that the potential for state revenue is very large (Rp 18,918 trillion) from natural resources if managed based on sharia, namely all natural resources in the form of mining, energy, water for the public and forests managed by the state, so that all the results will be state revenue. This revenue potential will be even greater (Rp 19,246 trillion) if zakat, which has a potential revenue of Rp 327.6 trillion, is also managed by the state directly. With this huge revenue potential, it is certain to be able to realize the welfare of the people. The indicator of people's welfare is ensuring the fulfillment of the basic needs of each individual (clothing, food and housing) as well as the fulfillment of the people's basic needs (education, health and security).
ANALISIS EFISIENSI KINERJA BANK SYARIAH MENGGUNAKAN DATA ENVELOPMENT DAN SHARIA MAQOSID INDEX TAHUN 2018-2020 Hibatullah, Ilham; Supriyanto, Trisiladi; Syauqi Beik, Irfan
Kasaba Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

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Abstract

Measurement of financial performance, including in Islamic banks, can be done by analyzing the ratios of financial statements. This analysis is needed to determine the extent to which banks have made certain achievements, especially in formulating strategic policies of an Islamic bank. This study aims to measure the efficiency of the performance of Islamic banks in Indonesia, Malaysia, Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates and Bahrain using the Data Envelopment approach. Analysis (DEA) and Sharia Maqashid Index (SMI), so that Islamic banks can continue to improve the quality of services and benefits to the community and can compete in the global financial industry.
PERAN DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH (DPS) DALAM PENERAPAN TATA KELOLA BPRS ABDUL AZIZ, UMAR; MUBARAK, JAIH; SUSANTO, HARI
Kasaba Vol 16 No 1 (2023): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

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Abstract

The enforcement of sharia compliance in LKS has not run optimally, even though sharia compliance can affect customer satisfaction. One of the determinants of the success of implementing sharia compliance in LKS is the Sharia Supervisory Board (DPS). This study aims to determine the role of DPS PT. BPRS XXX in Bogor Regency and DPS PT. BPRS YYY in Cianjur Regency in implementing the governance of BPRS POJK Number 24/POJK.03/2018. This type of research is a field research with a qualitative approach. The results of this study are that DPS BPRS XXX and BPRS YYY have carried out their roles well even though there are several tasks that are not in accordance with OJK regulations, such as mentioning the reasons for taking samples, not explaining concurrent positions and remuneration in detail in the governance report. From the results of the assessment of the role of DPS in the two BPRS, BPRS XXX is slightly superior to BPRS YYY because BPRS YYY has one transaction that is not sharia-compliant. In the Implementation Scale of DPS Governance, both BPRS received good predicate. Recommendations in this study include for DPS in addition to knowing the sciences of fiqh muamalah, DPS also needs to know the ins and outs of the transaction flow in LKS. In addition, DPS also needs to know statistics so that the inspection of documents by sampling is more accurate and represents other documents that were not examined.
PENGUKURAN KINERJA KEUANGAN BUS MENGGUNKAN ISLAMICITY PERFORMANCE INDEX Mabruroh, Mabruroh; Supriyanto, Trisiladi; Ayuniyyah, Qurroh
Kasaba Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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Abstract

The development of Islamic banking in Indonesia today has experienced a rapid increase both in quantity and quality. As an institution that operates based on sharia principles, Islamic banks have different characteristics and assessments of financial performance from conventional banks. Islamicity Performance Index is one of the new concepts as a method that can be used to evaluate the performance of Islamic banks which are not only financially but also able to evaluate the principles of fairness and halalness of an Islamic banking. This study aims to reveal the application of sharia principles to the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia for the 2017-2020 period by using the Islamicity Performance Index.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN WAKAF PRODUKTIF Qolbi, Nurul; Ayuniyyah, Qurroh; Syauqi Beik, Irfan
Kasaba Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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Abstract

Islam, which once hegemoned world civilization, cannot be separated from its superior economic concept, one of which is about waqf. In Islamic history, the most famous waqf is the waqf of Umar bin Khattab and Uthman bin Affan, which is in the form of a palm garden and a well. These date palm gardens and wells can be called as productive waqf for the welfare of Muslims to this day. From this historical evidence, all Muslims should be aware that Islam already has a superior economic concept of the people, and has manifested in a civilization in the economic field long before the rise of the secular economy, which is precisely where Muslims today are oriented there. Baitul Wakaf is one of the productive waqf management institutions based in Jakarta. Based on the percentage of Baitul wakaf receipts in 2021, direct waqf contributed 82.5 percent and the surplus productive waqf only contributed 17.5 percent which identified the non-optimal management of productive waqf in Baitul wakaf. This study aims to find a priority strategy for productive waqf management in Baitul wakaf. The research method uses the analytical network process (ANP) method, which is a decision-making method with many interrelated criteria. The factors that influence the management of productive waqf in Baitul wakaf are divided into four aspects, they are strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats. The results of this study indicate that the most priority strategy in the management of productive waqf in the Baitul wakaf is to increase the professionalism of nazhir with a value of 0.2641, then followed sequentially by the strategy of education and socialization of waqf with a value of 0.25464, digitizing waqf services with a value of 0.24480 and followed by a strategy cooperation and partnership with internal and external institutions with the lowest score of 0.22492.
PERAN ZAKAT DAN INFAK TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN MUSTAHIK DI KOTA DEPOK YUSUP, YUSUP; TANJUNG, HENDRI; AYUNIYYAH, QURROH
Kasaba Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of zakat and infaq on mustahik education in Depok City by focusing on the Zakat Success Amil Zakat Institution (LAZ). This research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data obtained through interviews with LAZ Zakat Success administrators, observation and documentation. The results of this research also show that LAZ Zakat Sukses has distributed zakat and infaq funds for educational programs such as remote caregivers, scholarships, open high schools, educational assistance for state children, school equipment assistance, Wisma Achievement, and tahfidz houses. These programs have helped mustahik access education and improve their quality of life. This research concludes that zakat has an important role in improving the quality of mustahik education in Depok City. LAZ Zakat Sukses has succeeded in managing and distributing zakat and infaq funds for educational programs that have a positive impact on mustahik.
ANALISIS AKAD-AKAD PADA BANK PERTANIAN DI SUDAN DAN POTENSI APLIKASINYA PADA LEMBAGA KEUANGAN SYARIAH DI INDONESIA ZAID, ZAID; IBDALSYAH, IBDALSYAH; AYUNIYYAH, QURROH
Kasaba Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

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Abstract

Indonesia, known for its agriculture, has not fully utilized its natural resources and human capital, leading to a decline in agricultural land and poor welfare for farmers. This has resulted in a lack of interest in farming among the younger generation. Islam offers solutions through contracts like muzaro'ah, musaqah, and salam, which can improve farmers' welfare in Indonesia. A qualitative research study focused on the Agricultural Bank of Sudan, a government-owned bank with over 60 years of experience in agricultural financing. The bank adheres to Sharia principles and offers facilities like storage warehouses and financing options such as murabahah, bai taqsith, mudhorobah, salam, muqowalah, and qardhul hasan to support farmers and the microfinance sector. The bank also requires guarantees from customers and conducts feasibility studies to manage risks associated with agricultural financing. To advance Indonesia's agricultural sector, it is suggested to establish a specialized agricultural financial institution or adopt existing contracts used by agricultural banks globally in Islamic financial institutions. This can help improve farmers' prosperity and make farming a more attractive and sustainable occupation. By implementing these strategies, Indonesia can enhance its agricultural sector and uplift the welfare of farmers who play a crucial role in the country's economy.
OPTIMALISASI ZAKAT PRODUKTIF DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL MENENGAH Irsyad, Adnan; Hafidhuddin, Didin; Ayuniyyah, Qurroh
Kasaba Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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Abstract

MSMEs are the backbone of the Indonesian economy, besides that, productive zakat is an instrument that can be used to save MSMEs from being destroyed by the pandemic. The effect between the both is important to know in order to encourage efforts to empower MSMEs. This study was made with the aim of knowing the distribution model of productive zakat in “Desa Berdaya” programs conducted by Rumah Zakat and to determine its effect on empowering MSMEs in the assisted villages. The results of this study found that the “Senyum Mandiri” program provided by Rumah Zakat through the digitization of MSMEs had a significant positive effect on empowering MSME mustahik in the assisted villages in Kel. Cipinang Muara, East Jakarta.
ANALISIS PENGARUH MAQOSID SYARIAH TERHADAP FATWA DSN-MUI TENTANG MUROBAHAH Hanif, Ahmad; Susanto, Hari; Erismen Armen, Rio
Kasaba Vol 15 No 1 (2022): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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The study is intended to review how the implementation of maqosid sharia in fatwa-fatwa DSN-MUI is about murabahah and see how far the application of maqosid sharia’s influence on the fatwa-fatwa DSN-MUI is about murobahah. In implementing maqosid sharia in his fatality DSN MUI does not include the sharia’s intention as specifically but maqosid is found in the sense of the tarjih rules,’ fiqh rules and other ijtihad mechanisms. Maqosid sharia is also very influential in fatwa DSN-MUI, especially in the following consideration: opinion selection (tarjih), looking for even better outcomes by leaving behind majority scholars’ income (jumhur), considering the fatwa dynamics of change, and creating islamic akkad solutions and alternatives, considering the results of an akkadian.
PENGARUH LOYALITAS DAN DISIPLIN TERHADAP PRODUKTIFITAS INSTITUSI WAHYU, WAHYU; IBDALSYAH, IBDALSYAH; AYUNIYYAH, QURROH
Kasaba Vol 14 No 2 (2021): Kasaba: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
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This study examines the factors that affect employee productivity in companies and institutions or institutions. The purpose of this study is to analyze: First, the effect of amyl loyalty on the productivity of institutions on Laznas-BMH. Second, The influence of amyl discipline on institutional productivity in Laznas-BMH. Third. The influence of loyalty and discipline on institutional productivity on Laznas-BMH. To sharpen the analysis of the problems discussed in this study, the author explains the meaning of Zakat, Productivity, loyalty, and discipline according to the review of several experts. The discussion of the Baitul Maal Hidayatullah National Amil Zakat Institute (Laznas-BMH) describes the history of its establishment, BMH, and the programs that have been carried out so far and the development of BMH from its establishment to the present. The data was collected from the library of researt and observation in the field and used a questionnaire with a total of 100 respondents. The data contained will then be analyzed with descriptive analysis and quantitative analysis. The variables in this study consisted of two free variables, namely loyalty (X1), discipline (X2). The results of this study are first, there is a sinifikan influence between the loyalty of amyl BMH (X1) on the productivity of amyl zakat BMH (Y) with a ttable value of 1.985 and a count of 7.327 meaning thitung 7.325 > of 1.985 with a significance of 0.000<0.025. Secondly, there is a significant influence between the discipline of amyl BMH (X2) on the productivity of amyl BMH (Y) with a ttabel value of 1.985 and a counting value of 2.424, meaning a count of 2.424 > of 1.985 with significance 0.002<0.025. Third, there is a significant influence between the loyalty of amyl BMH (X1) and the discipline of amyl BMH (X2) on the productivity of amyl BMH (Y) with a calculated value of 101.280. Meaning that the calculated value is 101.280>ftabel 2.70 with a significance level of 0.000<0.05.