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Hikmah
Published by Sekolah tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera
ISSN : 18298419     EISSN : 27209040     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53802/hikmah
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Education Social Sciences
Hikmah is a Publication Media that publishes scientific articles and results of field research in the field of Islamic and Religious Education that applies a peer-reviewed system. This journal prioritizes original work and recent topics in the field. Specifically, the scope of this journal is: Islamic Education, Islamic Studies, Islamic Law, Islamic Economics, Islamic Management, Islamic Politics, Islamic Social and Culture.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 207 Documents
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Pengaruh Konseling Islami Terhadap Peningkatan Religiositas Siswa Sri Rahmadhani; Alfin Siregar
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.209

Abstract

There are many things that affect student religiosity, one of which is counseling services. Counseling services that are not islamically oriented do not necessarily have an impact on increasing religiosity. Therefore this study aims to determine the effect of Islamic counseling in increasing student religiosity. The research method used is a quasi-experimental nonequivalent control group design. The experimental group was given treatment in the form of 6 Islamic counseling sessions which were held once a day. While the control group was not given treatment. The population in the study, class VIII students at MTS Nur Ibrahimy Rantauprapat. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling. A sample of 20 people with a reliability score is in the low category. Statistical data analysis techniques were carried out using descriptive statistics. The results of hypothesis testing show that the Asymp. Sig is 0.005, which means that through the results of these calculations it is concluded that the reliability of students sig <0.05 means that the increase in the reliability of class VIII students of MTS Nur Ibrahimy Rantauprapat in the treatment group is higher than the control group. The implication of the research results is to help improve the reliability of class VIII students of MTS Nur Ibrahimy Rantauprapat. Therefore, the dynamics of Islamic counseling groups can facilitate students to increase student religiosity in depth
Analisis Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Pada Model Self-Regulated Learning Muhammad Mushfi El Iq Bali; Tartila Tartila
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.189

Abstract

Good learning outcomes are not always in line with students' thinking abilities. Because both are pursued in different ways or separate learning models. This study aims at students' critical thinking skills in the Self-Regulated Learning model of class V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Miftahul Islam Sukodadi Paiton Probolinggo. The research method used is qualitative, with a case study approach. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation studies. The subjects in this study were 15 fifth grade students consisting of 6 boys and 9 girls. Research Results: The results of research at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Miftahul Islam Sukodadi Paiton Probolinggo reveal that: (1) The critical thinking skills of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah students are still developing (2) The Self-Regulated Learning Model has a positive effect on students' critical thinking skills (3) The Self-Regulated Model Learning is more effective or superior to conventional models in the learning stage. Data collection techniques use two main different types, namely tests of critical thinking skills that have been validated and questionnaires. The discussion in this article is very important because it is very useful to make it easier for students to control themselves independently, can also direct their thoughts and actions for predetermined educational goals.
Pengaruh Religiusitas dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Perilaku Konsumsi Masyarakat Pengguna Go-Food Novi Yanti; Lika Akana Helmi; Syamsurizal Syamsurizal
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.195

Abstract

This research is motivated by changes in consumer behavior in consuming food using Go-food services. The purpose of this research is to analyze the behavior of Muslim consumers in relation to Go-food users, especially the behavior of consumers who live in urban areas. This study will also examine the influence of religiosity and lifestyle on consumer behavior. The method used in this study is a quantitative method, namely by surveying 96 Muslim respondents using Go-Food in Padang City, the area was chosen because it has a dominant Muslim population. The analysis technique uses statistical tests t test, f test, and R2 test. Data processing in this study uses SPSS 22. The results of this study prove that simultaneously Religiosity and Lifestyle have a significant effect on Consumer Behavior. From the f test, the research significance was <0.05 (0.000 <0.05), and f table > f table (13.266 > 3.09). For the religiosity variable, it can be seen that the Sig value shows a number <0.05 (0.000 <0.05), and tcount > ttable (3.775 > 1.989), then Ha is accepted Ho is rejected. For the Lifestyle variable, it can be seen that the Sig value shows <0.05 (0.004 <0.05), and t_count>t_(table) (2.931 >1.989), then Ha is accepted Ho is rejected. The implications of this study show that together the independent variables play an important role in determining consumer behavior. All independent variables can explain their influence on consumer behavior by 20.5% and the remaining 79.5% can be explained by other variables outside this study.
Penerapan Strategi Direct Instruction dalam Mengatasi Kesulitan Belajar Membaca Al-Qur’an Abdul Muthalib; Melati Chamariah; Niza Fadila
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.166

Abstract

Teachers must have the ability to choose and determine unique strategies to optimize students' abilities when learning. Especially in learning the Koran, because not a few students have difficulty reading the Koran. This study aims to eliminate various difficulties and obstacles experienced by students when studying the Qur'an. This research has implications for correcting students' mistakes in reading the Qur'an and being a solution for teachers in overcoming difficulties in learning the Qur'an for students. Researchers used classroom action research methods. The use of the direct instruction strategy in this study requires a demonstration method, especially by using the talaqqi technique which functions to improve students' reading of the Qur'an individually so that the results are maximized. From the results of this study, the authors obtained the results of improving students' Al-Qur'an learning abilities after using the direct instruction strategy, namely, (1) In the pre-cycle learning outcomes students who completed were 2 students and those who did not complete were 23 students with an average score 67.16 (2) In cycle 1, there were 10 students who completed and 15 students who did not complete with an average score of 78.4 (3) In cycle 2, students who completed 23 students and who did not complete were 2 students with average value of 90.96. This proves that the direct instruction strategy is effective in overcoming students' difficulties in learning to read the Qur’an.
Dayn Dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an: Analisis Terhadap Kitab Tafsir Al-Munir Karya Wahbah Zuhaili Nurmaiya Rahmi; Syafruddin Syafruddin; Efrinaldi Efrinaldi; Edriagus Saputra
Hikmah Vol. 19 No. 2 (2022): Juli-Dember 2022
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v19i2.172

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the use of the concept of dayn in the Qur'an which is used by institutions today. This research uses a qualitative method with a library research model on the meaning of the dayn perspective of the Qur'an in the book Tafsir Al-Munir by Wahabh Zuhaili. This study uses the maudhu'i interpretation method by referring to the steps formulated by Dr. Zulheldi. M.Ag. The results of this study can be concluded that dayn in the Qur'an according to Wahbah az-Zuhaili in his commentary book on surah al-Baqarah 282, namely assets that are still in the status of not being handed over in its entirety to the rightful party. Both in the form of buying and selling, greetings, and accounts payable. Where the transaction is not carried out in cash. Then the contextualization of dayn in the greeting contract in the contemporary era among its forms, namely: the greeting contract in online applications. While the contextualization of dayn in the form of lending and borrowing in the contemporary era, namely borrowing and borrowing based on debt and credit technology is done online, borrowing money from moneylenders, borrowing money at banks, both Islamic banks and conventional banks, according to Wahbah az-Zuhaili, some are not. according to the guidance of the Qur'an.
Korelasi Pemahaman Keislaman Istri dengan Pembentukan Keharmonisan Rumah Tangga Susiana Susiana; Ahmad Rozai Akbar; Maruli Siregar
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.175

Abstract

Islam is a source of guidance for human life, including in households. Couples who practice these teachings, should be happy, and vice versa. But the problem is that people's levels of understanding are different about Islamic teachings, which of course affects their life journey, including the household. Therefore this study aims to determine the influence of the wife's Islamic understanding on the formation of household harmony. This research was conducted in the Griya Pulai Sakinah Dumai housing complex. Where the wives who are Muslim in the housing are the research population, with a sample determination of fifty people. The research method used is correlation-based quantitative. The results of the study show that a small proportion of family members are very knowledgeable about religious understanding in general, and this understanding is correlated with household harmony. There are several influencing factors, namely ideal communication, understanding of sakinah, mawaddah, and warahmah, understanding of rights and obligations in Islam, applying religious knowledge in acting and making decisions, accepting partner deficiencies, respecting and being open to each other. The results of this study can be a reference for preachers, in conducting pre-marital and post-wedding coaching.Keywords: Inheritance system, Malay adat, Islamic law, Shulh.
Pelaksanaan Sistem Kewarisan Islam di Indonesia: Analisis pada Adat Mayarakat Melayu Kota Dumai Neneng Desi Susanti; Kalijunjung Hasibuan
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.176

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the inheritance system that has developed in Indonesia, which focuses on the Malay community in the city of Dumai. This study chose these communities due to the strength of adat which is intersecting with the system of inheritance in Islam. The research method used is qualitative based on case studies. Traditional research informants, religious leaders, and the Malay community of Dumai City. Data collection techniques using observation interviews and documentation studies.. The results of this study indicate that theoretically the kinship system in Indonesia can be distinguished into three patterns, namely the patrilineal system, the matrilineal system, and the parental or bilateral system. Malay customary inheritance law in the city of Dumai is influenced by the partilineal kinship system, also known as the sulhu distribution system. The customary inheritance law system that is used is more Islamic law where the share of men is more than double that of women. Inheritance distribution is carried out by traditional/religious leaders and attended by heirs in family meetings. By continuing to separate high inheritance, low inheritance and the inheritance of husband and wife (parents), only after that the division of this inheritance can be distributed to their heirs based on Islamic law. However, after knowing the parts of each inheritance. By continuing to maintain the house left by the heirs and still looking after one of the parents who is still alive and helping relatives who are in need or less fortunate.
Pemberian Rasywah Untuk Mendapatkan dan Mempertahankan Hak dalam Kajian Filsafat Hukum Islam Syafriadi B; Busyro Busyro; Irvan Refliandi; Erizal Erizal
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.193

Abstract

Giving rashwah has been agreed upon that it is forbidden by Muslim scholars based on the hadith of the Prophet. However, in certain cases related to defending rights, there is a dilemma between giving rashwah and not giving. When using rashwah, there are hadiths that prohibit it, but when rashwah is not given, rights that should belong to someone will be lost. This study aims to examine the views of Islamic legal philosophy towards giving rashwah to defend one's rights. This study used the library research method with a qualitative approach. Data was collected by reading various related references and then making comparisons. Data analysis was carried out using comparative and descriptive methods. The results of the study show that a person must defend his right to guarantee the maintenance of one of al-dharuriyah al-khams, such as property, as an objective of Islamic law even though in general it is contrary to standard legal principles to realize the achievement of maqāsid syar'iyyah namely the realization of maṣlahah in the form of hifzhul mal (protection of assets) so that the implication is that rights which are part of assets can be maintained and sustained.
Keteladanan Guru Membentuk Kedisiplinan Beribadah Siswa: Analisis Implementasi pada Siswa Madrasah Aliyah Rahmad Muliadi Saleh Daulay; Fatkhur Rohman
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.194

Abstract

Students are required to be disciplined in carrying out worship, but this demand is achieved when the teacher sets an example. Because some students are reluctant to do it because the teacher also does not worship. In this regard, this study aims to analyze the implementation, supporting factors, inhibiting factors and also educator solutions in improving students' discipline in worship. This research was conducted at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri 1 Medan. The research method used is qualitative based on a descriptive approach. Fikih teacher research informants, and students. Data collection is done through observation, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of exemplary behavior was shown by the participation and assistance of teachers in reading prayers before learning, asmaul husna, tadarus Al-Qur’an, midday prayers in congregation, iftar routine sunnah and memorizing juz amma. Supporting factors are the existence of rules for implementing the midday prayers in congregation, adequate facilities and infrastructure, the existence of cooperation between educators and education staff. The inhibiting factor is the lack of understanding and awareness of students. Thus, the solution is implementing cooperation with parents of students to provide support, direction and advice regarding the discipline of carrying out worship.
Integrasi Materi Pembelajaran Iman, Islam, dan Ihsan dalam Upaya Mencegah Dekadensi Moral di Era Digital Sita Isna Malyuna; Masruroh Lubis
Hikmah Vol. 20 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/hikmah.v20i1.197

Abstract

Technological developments have not only positive impacts, but also negative ones, one of which is deviant behavior and even moral decadence. The formulation of learning materials is of course very important to become a source of student understanding regarding the dangers of moral decadence. This study aims to analyze the integration of faith, Islam and ihsan learning materials in Islamic religious learning at Al-Wafi Islamic Boarding School. This study uses a qualitative research method based on phenomenology. Informants in this study were teachers of Islamic religious education, and students participated in the lesson. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques, interviews and documentation studies. The results of the study revealed that the background of the integration of learning materials was based on students' understanding which tended to be partial, besides that an understanding of faith, Islam and ihsan was needed in realizing good human beings with good morals. These three things, namely faith, Islam and ihsan can be used as fences or signs for each individual so that they are not easily drawn into things that are contrary to religion or prevailing norms. The integration of the material is realized by making it into one discussion, and not implemented partially.

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