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INDONESIA
Jurnal EK dan BI
Published by Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia
ISSN : 26207443     EISSN : 26214695     DOI : 10.37600
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal EK&BI merupakan jurnal yang dimaksudkan sebagai media terbitan kajian ilmiah hasil penelitian, pemikiran dan kajian analisis-kritis mengenai isu Ilmu - ilmu ekonomi dan bisnis dan lain-lain yang terkait. Artikel ilmiah dimaksud berupa kajian teori (theoritical review) dan kajian empiris dari ilmu terkait, yang dapat dipertanggungjawabkan serta disebarluaskan secara nasional maupun internasional.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 371 Documents
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CARBON EMISSIONS, ECONOMIC GROWTH, AND RENEWABLE ENERGY IN INDONESIA: AN AUTOREGRESSIVE DISTRIBUTED LAG MODEL Perwithosuci, Winny; Kurniawan, Mahrus Lutfi Adi; Kuncoro, Trian Gigih
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1743

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of economic growth, foreign direct investment (FDI), oil consumption, and hydroelectricity generation on emission in Indonesia from 1986-2022. The data are generated from World Bank and British Petroleum. This study employs Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) to estimate the secondary data. Carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) is treated as dependent variable, while economic growth, FDI inflows, oil consumption, and hydroelectricity generation are treated as independent variables. The results revealed that economic growth positively affect CO2 in the short run. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) affect CO2 negatively but not significant on CO2. The result implies that the Pollution Halo is exist. Oil consumption affect CO2 positively significant both in short and long run. Furthermore, hydroelectricity generation as renewable energy affects CO2 negatively in the short run and positively in the long run but not significant. The result suggests to the stakeholders to enhance the innovation of the renewable energy to decline the CO2 emssions. Further, this study surely provides a new model in estimating the determinant of CO2 emissions as a proxy of environmental degradation especially in Indonesia.
ANALISIS POTENSI PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI QRIS TERHADAP PENGURANGAN KETERGANTUNGAN UANG TUNAI DI INDONESIA Bungsu S, Yahya Putra; Unda, Unda; Malia, Rizka; Purwaningsih, Vitriyani Tri; Mariska, Mega
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1644

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the implementation of the Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard (QRIS). Utilizing secondary data the research investigates how QRIS implementation affect the money supply in Indonesia. The method employed is a multiple linier regression time series analysis using monthly data from January 2021 to December 2023. The variables analyzed include the nominal value of QRIS transactions, Inflation, Interest rates and the money supply measured through official monetary statistics. The testing tools used are Stat 14 Software, which is utilized for resgression analysis and Hypothesis testing. The test conducted in this study include Normality Test, Autocorrelation Test, Heteroscedatisity Test and Multicollinearity test. The results indicate that QRIS transactions have a positive and significant impact on M1 in the short term. In the long term, QRIS transactions also have a positive and significants effect on M1. The study concluedes that QRIS transactions in Indonesian have not yet contributed to a reduction in the money supply. Keywords: Money Supply, QRIS Technology,Inflations, Interest rate
ANALISIS PENGARUH REALISASI ANGGARAN PENDAPATAN DAN BELANJA DAERAH TERHADAP INDEKS PEMBANGUNAN MANUSIA STUDI PADA KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG Alfattah, Dhiwa Abiyu; Hudani, Muhammad Mufti; Purwaningsih, Vitriyani Tri; Sobita, Nindya Eka
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1646

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) is one of the indicators used to measure the success of development in an area. The primary objective of this research is to examine the extent to which the implementation of the Regional Budget has contributed to the improvement of the Human Development Index in Tulang Bawang Regency, Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD), on HDI in Tulang Bawang Regency during the 2012-2023 period. The research employed secondary data obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). The study utilized multiple linear regression with an Ordinary Least Squares estimation. Considering that the effects of APBD realization cannot be felt directly, this research uses a time lag. The dependent variable in this research is the HDI of Tulang Bawang Regency, while the independent variables consist of Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), Dana Alokasi Umum (DAU), and Dana Alokasi Khusus (DAK) which represent the realization of the APBD. The study results fund that the realization of Pendapatan Asli Daerah (X1) and Dana Alokasi umum (X2) has a positive and significant influence on the Human Development Index (HDI) of Tulang Bawang Regency (Y), with a confidence level of 95%. Meanwhile, for DAK variable, its effect on HDI in Tulang Bawang Regency. Keywords: Human Development Index (HDI), Dana Alokasi Khusus, Tulang Bawang
P PENGARUH INFLASI, NILAI TUKAR, DAN SUKU BUNGA TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN Togatorop, Fibe Chatarina; Yovita, Lenni
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1887

Abstract

The Jakarta Composite Index is a reflection of stock market performance in Indonesia. This research was conducted to find out the effect of inflation, exchange rates, and interest rates on the JCI. This study uses monthly time series secondary data for the period 2014-2023 taken from investing.com, IDX, BPS, and BI. The analysis used multiple linear regression with eviews 12 software. After the analysis, inflation, exchange rates, and interest rates simultaneously affect the JCI. Partially inflation and interest rates do not affect the movement of the JCI. While the exchange rate can affect the movement of the JCI. The results of this study indicate that investors do not pay attention to inflation and interest rates in making investment decisions. The depreciating rupiah exchange rate is a negative signal for investors.
STABILITAS EKONOMI DAN NILAI TUKAR INDONESIA: PERPEKTIF KEBIJAKAN FISKAL DAN MONETER ISLAM Febrianto, M. Nanang; Mashudi, Mashudi; Asiyah, Binti Nur
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1769

Abstract

Fiscal deficit policy during a recession can be used as a stimulus to encourage economic growth, but in the long term, deficits financed by foreign debt can cause economic instability and increase the risk of inflation and increased interest burdens. The Purpose of the study determine the role of Islamic fiscal and monetary policy in maintaining stable economic growth and exchange rates. The research method was carried out qualitatively using a literature study approach sourced from various books, journals, and government agency reports. The results obtained show that when a recession occurs the government encourages economic growth through a fiscal deficit funded through foreign debt which has a long-term impact on increasing the debt and interest burden. In Islam there are alternatives using cash Waqf and the issuance of State Sharia Securities which have an impact on long-term economic stability and ZIS which can help reduce poverty and inequality. Meanwhile, monetary policy aims to influence the circulation of money, increase employment opportunities, exchange rate stability and purchasing power through sharia-based instruments that don’t use elements of usury through Statutory Reserve Requirements, Financial Ceilling, Moral Suasion, Profit and Sharing Ratio, Sukuk.
PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI LOKAL MELALUI INDUSTRI HALAL: STUDI EMPIRIS UMKM DI KABUPATEN BONE Anggryani, Lisa; Hayati HS, Husna; Amal, A. Arsy Ramlan; Karyono, Otong
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1572

Abstract

The local economy is a topic that is widely discussed because of its importance in economic growth, because it is local, one of the sectors that supports it is the MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) sector. In line with this, the global halal industry has experienced growth in several years final. The local economy and the halal industry are two interesting things to research, therefore this research contributes to the literature with a focus on local economic empowerment through the development of the halal industry. This research is a field research study with an economic approach and the data was collected using interviews with 5 people responded, the results of the research show that the development of the MSME halal industry in Bone Regency shows a positive trend with an increase in the number of MSMEs and the average income of the sector. MSME players show commitment to halal principles, government support is considered key, and even though they have not implemented many specific marketing strategies, they have succeeded in utilizing social media. In the context of local economic empowerment, the Bone Regency government supports the halal industry through tax incentives, collaboration with the private sector, and active promotion. Thus, it is hoped that the potential of the halal industry in Bone Regency will continue to have a positive impact on local economic growth and job creation, making this area the center of a competitive halal industrial cluster.
OPTIMALISASI STRATEGI PEMASARAN UMKM MELALUI TWITTER: PERSPEKTIF LITERASI DIGITAL DAN NILAI ISLAMI Rahmah, Zakiyah Zulfa; Sulistyowati, Sulistyowati
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1753

Abstract

The development of digital technology provides great opportunities for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) to improve competitiveness, especially through social media platforms such as Twitter. Twitter allows MSMEs to reach a wide audience, facilitate interactive communication, and optimize marketing costs. This research aims to explore MSME marketing strategies through Twitter by integrating digital literacy and Islamic values, such as shidq (honesty), amanah (trust), and ikhlas (sincerity). The method used is literature review, which analyzes various studies related to digital literacy, digital marketing, and sharia principles in business. The results showed that although Twitter has great potential as a marketing tool, MSME players still face challenges in digital literacy, especially related to content management and digital identity. The integration of Islamic values in digital marketing is proven to not only increase customer trust but also create long-term loyalty. In conclusion, Twitter can be a strategic tool for MSMEs to develop marketing that is transparent, interactive, and in accordance with Islamic principles. With the optimization of technology and the application of ethical values, MSMEs can develop sustainably in the midst of global market competition.
PENGELOLAAN KRISIS INFORMASI DAN MEDIA DI HUMAS SEKRETARIAT DPRD KOTA MEDAN Rahmah, Alvia; Nasution, Annio Indah Lestari
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1759

Abstract

Information crisis is an inevitable challenge in the context of local government such as Medan City Council. In an era of rapidly connected globalization, the ability to manage information crises is crucial to maintaining public trust and government stability. The public relations of the Medan City DPRD Secretariat plays an important role in handling the information crisis, with transparency and trust as key elements in building a strong relationship between the government and the community. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques such as in-depth interviews, document analysis, and direct observation. Data analysis highlighted key challenges faced by PR, such as message control, speed of response, and internal coordination. Nonetheless, the communication strategies implemented by the PR proved effective, including transparency, message consistency, and the use of diverse communication channels. Quick and effective responses to critical situations, driven by public trust, were key in managing the information crisis. In conclusion, it is important for Medan City Council to continuously improve transparency in the delivery of information to the public and build strong trust by responsively responding to critical situations that arise. By doing so, they can ensure effective information crisis management, maintain government stability, and strengthen the positive relationship between the government and the people in Medan City.
POTENSI SENTRA INDUSTRI HALAL KOPI DI DESA JATIARJO DALAM PERSPEKTIF MAQASHID SYARIAH Rosa, Amelia; Khayati, Ismatul
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1677

Abstract

The halal industry is an economic sector related to the provision of products and services based on halal principles in Islam. Jatiarjo Village is known as one of the coffee producers. This study aims to explore the potential of the halal industry in Jatiarjo Village through coffee commodities, which is expected to increase the income and welfare of the local community. This research is a qualitative study using primary data obtained through field observations and in-depth interviews with selected informants. The results showed that the people of Jatiarjo Village, especially coffee business actors, felt that the potential of the halal industry from coffee commodities was very large in increasing their employment opportunities, income and welfare.
GROWTH OPPORTUNITY, LIKUIDITAS DAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI DETERMINAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN INDEKS JII70 Sinaga, Ananda Sabrida Tora Br; Yunus, Muhammad
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis (EK dan BI) Vol 7 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Politeknik Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37600/ekbi.v7i2.1780

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of growth opportunity, liquidity and capital structure on firm value in JII70 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of research conducted is causal associative research. The population in this study are companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019-2023. The sample in this study was determined using purposive sampling technique which is a sample selection technique using certain considerations or criteria. The analysis method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis with the help of SPSS 27 Software. The results in this study indicate that partially growth opportunity is proven to have a positive and significant influence on firm value. Capital structure is proven to have a negative and significant influence on firm value. While liquidity has no significant effect on firm value.

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