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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis
Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id
Phone
+6281325790254
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me@hamidmukhlis.id
Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Articles 1,302 Documents
Yoga Gymnology of Process Involution Uterus Mom Post-Partum Sunarsih, Sunarsih; Astuti, Titi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1365.277 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.489

Abstract

Post-partum haemorrhage is the main cause of maternal morbidity and mortality, among others, due to the failure of the uterine involution process, which is influenced by physical and psychological adaptations, marked by hormonal changes. Attempts are made with yoga exercises so that post-partum mothers focus on physical exercise, breathing, muscle strengthening pelvic floor and relaxation. Data obtained by researchers in the working area of the long inpatient health centre in Bandar Lampung, it is known that in 2019 the number of post-partum mothers was 754 people. From the results of the interview, it was found that 8 (80%) mothers had never been taught yoga exercises to accelerate uterine involution. Nursing care for post-partum mothers given only standards from the Ministry of Health. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of yoga exercises on uterine involution in the working area of the long inpatient health centre in Bandar Lampung. This study using a quantitative design with an analytical design using a Quasi-experimental approach with one group pre-posttest design. The research site will be carried out in the work area of the Puskesmas inpatient Bandar Lampung. In this study, the researchers identified the sample used as 60 post-partum mothers as respondents. Then the researchers determined the sample based on the researchers' own considerations according to the desired criteria. Divided into 30 post-partum mothers in the intervention group and 30 post-partum mothers in the control group. The sampling method used was the purposive sampling technique. The study used a t-test (t-test). The results obtained were based on statistical tests, there was a difference in uterine involution in the intervention group and control with p-value = 0.000, the result was the effect of yoga gymnastics on uterine involution in post-partum mothers in the Puskesmas Panjang p-value. 0.000 less than 0.005 means that there is an effect of yoga exercise on the postpartum uterine involution process. Suggestions from health centre staff for maternity nurses and midwives can provide yoga exercises to post-partum mothers according to the yoga exercise booklet that researchers have provided. Health cadres can work together with post-partum mothers in practising yoga exercises for post-partum mothers.Abstrak: erdarahan post partum merupakan penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas ibu antara lain akibat kegagalan proses involusi uterus yang dipengaruhi oleh adaptasi fisik dan psikis yang ditandai dengan perubahan hormonal. Upaya yang dilakukan dengan latihan yoga agar ibu post partum fokus pada latihan fisik, pernapasan, penguatan otot dasar panggul dan relaksasi. Data yang diperoleh peneliti di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Lama Bandar Lampung diketahui pada tahun 2019 jumlah ibu nifas sebanyak 754 orang. Dari hasil wawancara diketahui bahwa 8 (80%) ibu belum pernah diajarkan senam yoga untuk mempercepat involusi uterus. Asuhan keperawatan ibu nifas hanya diberikan standar dari Kementerian Kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh senam yoga terhadap involusi uteri di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap lama Bandar Lampung. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan desain analitik menggunakan pendekatan Quasi eksperimen dengan one group pre-post test design. Lokasi penelitian akan dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Rawat Inap Bandar Lampung. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti mengidentifikasi sampel yang digunakan adalah 60 ibu nifas sebagai responden. Kemudian peneliti menentukan sampel berdasarkan pertimbangan peneliti sendiri sesuai dengan kriteria yang diinginkan. Dibagi menjadi 30 ibu nifas pada kelompok intervensi dan 30 ibu nifas pada kelompok kontrol. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian menggunakan uji t (uji-t). Hasil yang diperoleh berdasarkan uji statistik, terdapat perbedaan involusi uterus kelompok intervensi dan kontrol dengan nilai p = 0,000, hasil penelitian ini adalah pengaruh senam yoga terhadap involusi uterus ibu nifas di Puskesmas Panjang p-value . 0,000 kurang dari 0,005 artinya ada pengaruh senam yoga terhadap proses involusi uteri postpartum. Saran dari petugas Puskesmas agar perawat dan bidan bersalin dapat memberikan senam yoga kepada ibu nifas sesuai dengan booklet senam yoga yang telah peneliti sediakan. Kader kesehatan dapat bekerjasama dengan ibu nifas dalam mempraktekkan senam yoga bagi ibu nifas.
The Influence of Gender-Sensitive Pregnant Women's Class on Maternal Self-Reliance Readiness in the Face of Childbirth and Complication Prevention Yudhia Fratidhina; Novita Rina Antarsih; Sri Mulyati; Fidya Aminin; Nina Herlina
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (667.348 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.535

Abstract

High Maternal Mortality Rate from sustainable development goals and evaluation of KIH (Pregnant Women Class) as one of the government programs to lower AKI is still likely to be implemented. This study aims to develop KIH with gender-sensitive participatory models especially in the independence of mothers facing childbirth. A method used with a cross-sectional study design, which is analyzed using quasi-experiments with control group design. In Jakarta, most of its respondents do not work while in Pangkal Pinang most of the respondents’ work. There is a significant difference of Access with a greater average value difference for the Pangkal Pinang area of 12.06; Participation with a greater average value difference for Pangkal Pinang of 5.00; control with a greater average value difference for the Pangkal Pinang area of 9.00; Benefits with a greater average value difference for the Pangkal Pinang region of 8.00; There is no meaningful difference in self-reliance in the face of childbirth and complications (access, participation, control, and benefits) between the intervention and control groups after the intervention of the gender-sensitive participation model of Jakarta and Pangkal Pinang areas. There are meaningful differences in knowledge and attitudes, access, participation, control, benefits, and independence of access in the face of childbirth in the intervention group before and after the intervention of gender-sensitive participatory models in the Jakarta and Tanjung Pinang areas.Abstrak: Tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) dari target Sustainable Development Goals (SDG’s) dan evaluasi KIH (Kelas Ibu Hamil) sebagai salah satu program pemerintah untuk menurunkan AKI masih berpeluang untuk dilaksanakan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan KIH dengan model partisipatif sensitif gender terutama dalam kemandirian ibu menghadapi persalinan. Metode yang digunakan dengan desain studi potong lintang (cross sectional), yang dianalisis menggunakan dengan quasi eksperiment with control group design. Karakteristik responden usia minimal 30 tahun dan usia maksimal 39 tahun, mayoritas multipara, dan mayoritas pendidikan tinggi. Jakarta sebagian besar respondennya tidak bekerja sedangkan Pangkal Pinang sebagian besar respondennya bekerja. ada perbedaan bermakna Akses dengan selisih nilai rata-rata lebih besar untuk wilayah Pangkal Pinang sebesar 12,06 dibandingkan wilayah Jakarta sebesar 5,53; Partisipasi dengan selisih nilai rata-rata lebih besar untuk Pangkal Pinang sebesar 5,00 dibandingkan wilayah Jakarta sebesar 3,90; kontrol dengan selisih nilai rata-rata lebih besar untuk wilayah Pangkal Pinang sebesar 9,00 dibandingkan wilayah Jakarta sebesar 6,60; Manfaat dengan selisih nilai rata-rata lebih besar untuk wilayah Pangkal Pinang sebesar 8,00 dibandingkan wilayah Jakarta sebesar 6,067; Tidak ada perbedaan bermakna kemandirian dalam menghadapi persalinan dan komplikasi (akses, partisipasi, kontrol dan manfaat) antara kelompok intervensi dan kontrol setelah dilakukan intervensi model partisipasi sensitif gender wilayah Jakarta dan Pangkal Pinang. Adanya perbedaan bermakna pengetahuan dan sikap, akses, partisipasi, kontrol, manfaat, dan kemandirian akses dalam menghadapi persalinan pada kelompok intervensi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi model partisipatif sensitif gender baik di wilayah Jakarta maupun Tanjung Pinang.
Knowledge, Attitude, Practice, Perception, and Psychological Response of Nurses Regarding Covid-19; Literature Review Ramla Wati; Kusrini Kadar; Takdir Tahir
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1416.808 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.776

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease caused by a new corona virus resembling pneumonia and first appeared in China's Wuhan Province in November 2019. Nurses play an important role in health care settings, including prevention, infection control, isolation, continuous patient monitoring, and have occupational risk as well as high risk of exposure in providing care during the COVID-19 outbreak. The purpose of this literature review is to identify nurses' knowledge, attitudes, practices, perceptions, and psychological responses to COVID-19. This research method is a literature review. Search for articles using six databases namely PubMed, Ebscohost, Chocrane Library, ClinicalKey for Nursing, Science Direct, and Gray Literature using keywords based on PICO. There are 1,149 articles identified from 2019-2021, was found 21 relevant articles that were discussed and analyzed. Results: The majority of nurses had a good level of knowledge, had positive attitudes, good practices, and positive perceptions of COVID-19. Nurses are experiencing stress and psychological responses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The majority of nurses have a good level of knowledge, but there are still nurses who have less knowledge about diagnosis, prevention, treatment and control of COVID-19 infection, besides that nurses also experience psychological responses such as anxiety and depression related to COVID-19.
The Effect of Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Song Among Elementary School Children:Pilot Study Solehati, Tetti; Hermayanti, Yanti; Kosasih, Cecep Eli; Mediani, Henny Suzana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.675 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.473

Abstract

Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) becomes a problem in the world that is quite large and has adverse effects, both short and long term. The prevalence continues to increase every year. Generally, elementary school-age likes to sing a song. Meanwhile, school-age is the time to study. A song is expected to increase knowledge of skills in preventing sexual violence. The objective of this study to assess the effect of education through songs on the level of skill knowledge about preventing CSA in school-age children. The type of research was quasi-experiment with one group pre and post-test design. The sample size used a total sampling that all students became the sample. The study involved 323 students in grades 4-6 at SDN Dayeuhkolot, Bandung Regency. The treatment was an education on prevention of the CSA on school-age children, it was given using the jargon "TANGKIS" with the method of giving songs through a video about the prevention of sexual violence against children. The instrument was adopted from the Aprilaz design (2016) which was modified by Suhenda (2019). Data analysis using univariate analysis with frequency and percentage distribution, and bivariate analysis using t-test. The study showed that 289 students (89.5%) were able to have good knowledge about the prevention of CSA before the intervention and after the intervention increased to 319 (98.8%) (p= 0.001). Education through songs influences students' knowledge regarding the prevention of CSA. Suggestion: this research is to be able to make education programs to prevent CSA of school-age children regularly and explore other educational methods that can effectively influence the improvement of knowledge, attitudes, and skills in protecting themselves from the threat of CSA.Abstrak: Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) menjadi masalah di dunia yang cukup besar dan berdampak buruk, baik jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Prevalensinya terus meningkat setiap tahunnya. Umumnya, anak usia sekolah dasar suka menyanyikan sebuah lagu. Sedangkan usia sekolah adalah masa menuntut ilmu. Sebuah lagu diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan keterampilan dalam mencegah kekerasan seksual. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji pengaruh pendidikan melalui lagu terhadap tingkat pengetahuan keterampilan tentang pencegahan CSA pada anak usia sekolah. Jenis penelitian adalah eksperimen semu dengan rancangan one group pre and post test. Besar sampel menggunakan total sampling yaitu semua siswa menjadi sampel. Penelitian ini melibatkan 323 siswa kelas 4-6 di SDN Dayeuhkolot, Kabupaten Bandung. Perlakuan tersebut berupa edukasi pencegahan PSK pada anak usia sekolah, diberikan dengan menggunakan jargon “TANGKIS” dengan metode pemberian lagu melalui video tentang pencegahan kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Instrumen diadopsi dari desain Aprilaz (2016) yang dimodifikasi oleh Suhenda (2019). Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase, dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 289 siswa (89,5%) mampu memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang pencegahan CSA sebelum intervensi dan setelah intervensi meningkat menjadi 319 (98,8%) (p = 0,001). Edukasi melalui lagu mempengaruhi pengetahuan siswa tentang pencegahan CSA. Saran: penelitian ini agar mampu membuat program edukasi pencegahan CSA anak usia sekolah secara rutin dan mendalami metode pendidikan lain yang secara efektif dapat mempengaruhi peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan dalam melindungi diri dari ancaman CSA.
Memory Loss induced by Aspartame in Albino Rats: Study on neurobehavioral changes Suswidiantoro, Vicko; Saputri, Fadlina Chany; Mun'im, Abdul
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1377.637 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.511

Abstract

Objective: Aspartame (ASP) consumption in various food and beverage products has generated a lot of controversy on safety. Many reports, ASP caused deterioration of health condition likes diabetes, psychiatric disorders, memory loss, etc. This study aimed to investigate the optimization duration of ASP to induce memory loss in Sprague Dawley rats. Methods: The ASP was administered 40 mg/kg BW orally for 28 days in rats. Analysis of memory loss by neurobehavioural changes including latency time, length of track, per cent time and frequency target quadrant using Morris Water Maze (MWM) at day 14, 21, 28, and 24 hours after the last treatment. Results: The administration of ASP showed the time-dependent changes for each indicator of neurobehavioural. The results demonstrated during 28 days of induction showed a significant decrease in latency time, length of track, per cent time and frequency target quadrant. Conclusion: From the results, it can be concluded administration of ASP during 28 days induce neurobehavioural changes related to memory loss in rats.  Abstrak: Objektif: Penggunaan aspartame (ASP) sebagai pemanis buatan yang banyak terdapat pada makanan, dan minuman menimbulkan berbagai kontroversi dalam hal keamanan. Berbagai data menunjukkan ASP dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan seperti diabetes, gangguan psikiatrik, penurunan fungsi memori, dll. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan waktu durasi penggunaan ASP yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi memori pada tikus Sprague Dawley. Metode:ASP diberikan secara oral pada tikus dengan dosis 40 mg/kg BB selama 28 hari. Analisis terhadap fungsi memori dilakukan dengan adanya perubahan perilaku pada hewan, meliputi waktu latensi, Panjang lintasan, persentase waktu dan frekuensi kuadran menggunakan Morris Water Maze (MWM) setelah 24 jam setelah pemberian pada hari ke 14,21, 28. Hasil: Pemberian ASP menunjukkan adanya perbedaan waktu pada setiap indicator perilaku. Pemberian selama 28 hari menujukkan adanya perbedaan signifikan pada penurunan waktu latensi, Panjang lintasan, persentase waktu dan frekuensi kuadran. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil, pemberian ASP selama 28 hari dapat menyebabkan adanya perubahan perilaku yang berkaitan dengan fungsi memori pada tikus.
Correlation Between Health Protocol With Covid-19 Cases In Workers In dr. Zainal Umar Sidiki Hospital Rosmin Ilham
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.696 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.767

Abstract

The whole world is under the pressure of the COVID-19 outbreak, where the death toll rises, including the health workers. Action to prevent the increase in the outbreak can be applied by the health protocols. The study aims to analyze the correlation between the health protocols and COV1D-19 incident on workers at RSUD dr. Zainal Umar Sadiki. The study uses a cross-sectional study design. The populations are all medical workers durum COVID-19 while the application of total sampling as the sampling obtains 40 respondents. The result shows that 90% are good, and 87,5% of health workers are not confirmed with COVID-19, and 12,5% are confirmed with COVID-19. Based on the result of the test analysis using fisher exact test with j'-value: 0,004. The conclusion is that there is a correlation between health protocols sithCOVID-19 incidents on workers at dr. Zainal Umar Sadiki regional hospital. It is suggested to health workers to always comply with the health protocols in providing services to patients with COVID-19 suspected or to those who have been confirmed with COVID-19.
Psychotherapy Reduces Self Esteem Scizophrenic Patients: Literature Review Maulana, Indra; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Eriyani, Theresia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6 (2021): Special Issue GINC
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1438.463 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6iS1.758

Abstract

Low self-esteemis all the thoughts, beliefs and beliefs that an individual knows about him self and affects his relationships with others. This study aims to determine what interventions can be given to over come chronic low self-esteem problems. The method used in this research  is descriptive review by conducting literature reviews both from within and outside the country. Literature searches were carried out through several databases, namely Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Science Direct. The strategy used to search the literature is touse the keyword "chronic low self-esteem, psychotherapy, schizophrenia/schizophrenia". Based on the search, we found 839.112 articles, but after filtering the articles peryear,the complete articles and the suitability of keywords and article contents, it became 10 articles. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that several interventions that canbe given to reduce chronic lowself-esteem in patients with early psychotic symptoms and schizophrenia are CBT (Cognitive Behavior Therapy), EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing). GAT (Group Activity Therapy). Perceptual stimulation; told, therapy as usual (TAU) and Competitive Memory Training (COMET)/ Competitive Memory Training. Family involvement as care giver at home in the process of psychotic patient therapy can help the patient's recovery process.)
Anemia and its Associated Factors Among Women of Reproductive Age in Horticulture Area Yushananta, Prayudhy; Anggraini, Yetti; Ahyanti, Mei; Sariyanto, Iwan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2: June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1402.425 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i2.498

Abstract

Anemia continues to be an important and widespread public health problem, so it must be addressed. About 1.74 (1.72-1.76) billion people worldwide suffer from anemia, especially children under five, women of reproductive age (WRA), and pregnant women. As many as 500 million WRA suffer from anemia; this will impact the loss of productivity due to decreased work capacity, cognitive impairment, susceptibility to infections, and increased risk of complications in pregnancy and childbirth. This study analyzes the risk factors for anemia in women of reproductive age (15-59) who work in horticultural agriculture. The study was conducted with a cross-sectional design involving 160 participants from three main centers of horticultural agriculture in West Lampung Regency. SPSS was used for Chi-square analysis, Odds Ratio, and Logistic Regression (alpha = 0.05). The results showed that the prevalence of anemia in women of reproductive age who worked in horticultural agriculture was 27.5%. The study also identified three risk factors for anemia: poor nutritional status (AOR = 24.53; 95% CI 5.59-107.70), lack of protein intake (AOR = 28.01; 95% CI 6.97- 112.52), and less intake of high iron vegetables (AOR = 6.13; 95% CI 1.79-21.01). Nutritional interventions should emphasize increasing protein, iron, and vitamins through improved diet, fortification efforts, and iron supplementation.Abstrak: Anemia masih terus menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang penting dan meluas, sehingga harus ditangani. Sekitar 1,74 (1,72-1,76) miliar penduduk dunia menderita anemia, terutama anak balita, wanita usia subur (WUS) dan wanita hamil. Sebanyak 500 juta WUS menderita anemia, iniakanberdampak pada hilangnya produktivitas karena penurunan kapasitas kerja, gangguan kognitif, dan kerentanan terhadap infeksi, serta meningkatkan risiko komplikasi kehamilan dan persalinan. Penelitian bertujuan menganalisis faktor risiko anemia pada wanita usia subur (15-59) yang bekerja pada pertanian hortikultura. Penelitian dilakukan dengan rancangan cross sectional, melibatkan 160 orang partisipan dari tiga sentra utama pertanian hortikultura di Kabupaten Lampung Barat. SPSS digunakan untuk analisis Chi-square, Odds Ratio, dan Logistic Regression (alpha=0,05). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan prevalensi anemia pada wanita usia subur yang bekerja pada pertanian hortikultura sebesar 27,5%. Penelitian juga mendapatkan tiga faktor risiko untuk anemia: status gizi yang kurang baik (AOR=24,53; 95%CI 5,59-107,70), kurang asupan protein (AOR=28,01; 95%CI 6,97-112,52), dan kurang asupan sayuran tinggi zat besi (AOR=6,13; 95%CI 1,79-21,01). Intervensi gizi harus menekankan pada peningkatan asupan protein, zat besi dan vitamin, baik melalui perbaikan menu makanan, upaya fortifikasi dan suplementasi tablet Fe.
The Effect of Demonstration in Preparing a Nutritious Food Menu on Nutrition Consumption Patterns of Pregnant Women Dewi Sri Sumardilah; Mindo Lupiana; Aprina Aprina
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (688.006 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.602

Abstract

Stunting in children has started since before birthing due to poor nutritional conditions of the mother during pregnancy. The nutrients that pregnant women need to maintain the health of their fetuses are protein, folic acid, calcium, vitamin A, vitamin D, and iron. The practice of consuming nutritious food is strongly influenced by the level of knowledge and behavior towards food. Lack of knowledge about nutrition can cause pregnant women to be unable to design and arrange nutritious meals that must be consumed. This research design is a quasi-experimental approach with a nonrandomized pretest-posttest control group design approach. The illustrations used are 50 pregnant women and will be divided into one control group and one treatment group. As the independent variable is the practice of compiling a nutritious meal menu, the dependent variable is the pattern of consuming nutrients, and the confounding variable is the age of the pregnant woman, the level of learning of the pregnant woman, the level of family income, and the gestational age. The information analysis used an independent t-test and a dependent t-test. The results of the research show that there is an increase in the average consumption of protein, Fe, folic acid, and zinc after being given treatment in the form of the practice of compiling a nutritious menu for pregnant women. After that, there is a significant comparison between the average nutritional consumption before and after being given leaflets and the practice of compiling menus. Next, there is a significant comparison between the average consumption of protein and zinc between the two groups and there is no significant comparison between the average consumption of Fe and Folic acid in both groups. The advice given is to increase knowledge, behavior, and expertise about nutritious food for pregnant women. So that demonstration procedures or practices need to collaborate with other counselling methods and to increase family income for pregnant women, it is necessary to raise family businesses carried out by pregnant women through the efforts to increase prosperous family income Program.Abstrak: Stunting pada anak telah diawali semenjak saat sebelum kelahiran yang diakibatkan sebab kondisi gizi ibu yang kurang baik sepanjang kehamilan. Zat gizi yang sangat diperlukan ibu hamil buat melindungi kesehatan janinnya merupakan protein, asam folat, kalsium, vit A, vit D, serta zat besi. Konsumsi santapan bergizi sangat dipengaruhi oleh tingkatan pengetahuan serta perilakunya terhadap santapan. Pengetahuan yang kurang tentang gizi dapat menimbulkan ibu hamil tidak sanggup merancang serta menyusun santapan bergizi yang wajib dikonsumsinya. Rancangan riset ini merupakan quasi experiment dengan pendekatan nonrandomized pretest posttest control group design. Ilustrasi yang digunakan berjumlah 50 orang ibu hamil serta hendak dipecah jadi 1 kelompok kontrol serta 1 kelompok perlakuan. Variable independen merupakan praktek menyusun menu santapan bergizi, variable dependen merupakan pola mengkonsumsi zat gizi, serta variable pengganggu merupakan usia ibu hamil, tingkatan pembelajaran ibu hamil, tingkatan pemasukan keluarga, serta umur kehamilan. Analisa informasi memakai uji independen t test serta dependent t test. Hasil riset menampilkan terdapat kenaikan rata- rata mengkonsumsi protein, Fe, asam folat, serta zinc sehabis diberikan perlakuan berbentuk praktek menyusun menu bergizi ibu hamil. Setelah itu terdapat perbandingan yang bermakna antara rata- rata mengkonsumsi gizi saat sebelum dengan setelah diberikan leaflet serta praktek menyusun menu. Berikutnya terdapat perbandingan yang bermakna antara rata- rata mengkonsumsi protein serta zinc antara kedua kelompok serta tidak terdapat perbandingan bermakna antara rata- rata mengkonsumsi Fe serta Asam folat pada kedua kelompok Saran yang diberikan merupakan buat tingkatkan pengetahuan, perilaku, serta keahlian tentang santapan bergizi ibu hamil hingga tata cara demonstrasi ataupun praktek perlu dikolaborasikan dengan tata cara penyuluhan yang lain, serta buat tingkatkan pemasukan keluarga ibu hamil butuh dibesarkan usaha keluarga yang dilakukan oleh ibu hamil lewat program UPPKS (Usaha Kenaikan Pemasukan Keluarga Sejahtera)
Correlation Of Patient Characteristics And Patient Satisfaction With Patient Loyalty In Public Health Center Nadia Rifqi Cahyani; Tusy Novita Dwi Wardani; Hanifiya Samha Wardhani; Ratna Dwi Wulandari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 3: September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (612.962 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v6i3.608

Abstract

In today's competitive world, success in healthcare depends on the patient. Characteristics, satisfaction and loyalty of patients are some of the important factors that are the key to success in health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between patient characteristics and patient satisfaction with patient loyalty. This research is an analytic survey research with a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted at Jatiwates Health Center Tembelang Jombang, East Java, Indonesia. The instrument used in this study is a questionnaire with a sampling technique carried out by random sampling in proportion. Data analysis was performed by statistical tests, namely chi-square test and regression test to see the effect of patient characteristics and patient loyalty. The results of this study found that there was a relationship between patient characteristics, namely education (p-value = 0.015) and occupation (p-value = 0.024) with patient loyalty. Meanwhile, patient satisfaction is not related to patient loyalty (p-value = 0.186). This shows that there is a significant relationship between patient characteristics and loyalty. Health centres need to know the characteristics and patients.Abstrak: Pada dunia yang kompetitif seperti saat ini, keberhasilan pada layanan kesehatan bergantung pada pasien. Karakteristik, kepuasan dan loyalitas pasien merupakan beberapa faktor penting yang menjadi kunci keberhasilan pada pelayanan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik pasien dan kepuasan pasien dengan loyalitas pasien. Penelitian ini adalah penelitiansurvei analitik dengan desaincross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan diPuskesmas Jatiwates Tembelang Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu kuisioner dengan teknik pengambilansampel dilakukan dengan sampling acaksecara proporsi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji statistik yaitu uji chi-square dan uji regresi untuk melihat pengaruh dari karakteristik pasien dan loyalitas pasien. Hasil dari penelitian ini yaitu didapatkan bahwa adanya hubungan antara karakteristik pasien yaitu pendidikan (p-value =0,015) dan pekerjaan (p-value=0,024) dengan loyalitas pasien. Sedangkan untuk kepuasan pasien tidak berhubungan dengan loyalitas pasien (p-value=0,186). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik pasien dengan loyalitas. Public Health Center perlu mengetahui karakteristik dan kepuasan pasien untuk memenuhi perspektif pasien dalam pemberian layanan yang nantinya akan berdampak pada loyalitas pasien.

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