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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 1,302 Documents

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Exploration of Knowledge and Compliance Behavior of The Coastal Community in Application of Covid-19 Health Protocol Toha, Mukhammad; Zuhroidah, Ida; Sujarwadi, Mokh.
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Covid-19 is a deadly pandemic and spreads quickly to the community, especially those who have unhealthy lifestyles, including Panggungrejo coastal residents who have low educational characteristics, like to gather, less clean environment, and less positive attitude towards healthy living which can have an impact on the level of compliance of citizens. in implementing the Covid-19 prevention protocol. This study aims to explore the behavior of the coastal community of Panggungrejo in implementing 5 M as an effort to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 disease. This study uses qualitative methods by conducting interviews and observations to understand the existing phenomena thoroughly and in detail starting from data processing, data triangulation, and data analysis. The subjects in this study were the coastal communities of Panggungrejo. The sampling technique used purposive sampling until saturation or similarities of answers were found from the research subjects. The behavior of the coastal communities of Panggungrejo who do not comply with the implementation of 5 M is motivated by interrelated factors including low knowledge, wrong judgments about the importance of prevention before illness, a tendency to have a temperament of indifference, and lack of attention to environmental health, as well as a low economy causing a lack of availability of health facilities. In addition, the community also respects and obeys religious leaders, namely Kyai. The results of this study imply that the behavior of coastal communities who are less compliant with health protocols as a response to weak determinants, it is also revealed that these coastal communities are very respectful and obedient to religious leaders, namely Kyai. The contribution of this research is as basic data for further researchers to develop creative methods to change the health behavior of coastal communities by actively involving religious leaders. Covid-19 merupakan pandemi mematikan danmenyebarsecara cepat pada masyarakat terutama yang memiliki perilaku hidup kurang sehat, termasuk warga pesisir Panggungrejo yang mempunyai karakteristik pendidikan yang rendah, suka berkumpul, lingkungan kurang bersih dan sikap hidup sehat kurang positif yang dapat berdampak pada tingkat kepatuhan warga dalam melaksanakan protocol pencegahan Covid-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perilaku masyarakat pesisir Panggungrejo dalam menerapkan 5 M sebagai upaya pencegahan penyebaran penyakit Covid-19. Metode pada Penelitianini yaitu kualitatif dengan collecting data secara observasi dan wawancara untuk memahami fenomena yang ada secara menyeluruh dan rinci mulai dari pengolahan data, triangulasi data, dan analisis data. Subyekdalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat pesisir Panggungrejo. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakanpurposive sampling sampai ditemukan kejenuhan atau kesamaan jawaban dari subjek penelitian. Perilaku masyarakat pesisir Panggungrejo yang kurang mematuhi penerapan 5 M dilatarbelakangi oleh factor yang saling terkait antara rendahnya pengetahuan, penilaian yang salah tentang pentinya pencegahan sebelum sakit, cenderung temperamen sikap tak acuh dan kurang perhatian terhadap kesehatan lingkungan, juga ekonomi yang rendah menyebabkan kurangnya ketersediaan sarana kesehatan, masyarakat juga sangat menghormati dan mematuhi tokoh agama yaitu Kyai. Hasil penelitian ini menyiratkan bahwa perilaku masyarakat pesisir yang kurang patuh terhadap protocol kesehatan sebagai respon terhadap factor determinan yang lemah, terungkap pula bahwa masyarakat pesisir ini sangat menghormati dan patuh pada para tokoh agama yaitu Kyai. Penelitian ini dapat berkontribusi pada peneliti selanjutnya sebagai data awal atau dasar untuk mengembangkan metode kreatif merubah perilaku kesehatan masyarakat pasisir dengan melibatkan tokoh agama secara aktif.

Family Planning Counseling During the Covid-19 Pandemic Riza Fatma Arifa; Dedik Sulistiawan; Muhamad Irfan Munawir Budisantoso
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Health services have been directly affected since COVID-19 spread throughout the world, including family planning and counseling services. Various efforts have been made by the government and health providers to continue to carry out family planning (KB) counseling safely. This research was to analyze the behavior of fertile aged couples in accessing family planning counseling services in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. A cross-sectional study using an online survey approach was conducted on a sample of 266 couples of reproductive age who volunteered to participate. Data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression models to identify the correlation between the socio-demographic characteristics of reproductive age couples and the behavior of family planning counseling during the pandemic. The results of this research indicate that the variables most closely related to the behavior of reproductive-age couples in accessing family planning counseling services during the pandemic were the experience of visiting health facilities (AOR = 2.64; 95% CI = 1.42-4.88) and the use of contraception, both modern (AOR = 2.71; 95% CI = 1.34–5.47) and traditional (AOR = 3.67; 95% CI = 1.12–12.02). Based on these findings, it is necessary to strengthen strategies and innovation in the promotion of family planning services to maintain the continuity of contraceptive use by trying to shift offline services to higher quality and safer telehealth services. Abstrak: Layanan kesehatan secara langsung terdampak sejak COVID-19 menyebarluas di seluruh dunia, tak terkecuali layanan keluarga berencana dan konselingnya. Berbagai upaya dilakukan oleh pemerintah maupun provider kesehatan untuk tetap dapat melakukan konseling keluarga berencana (KB) secara aman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku pasangan usia subur dalam mengakses layanan konseling KB di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Studi cross-sectional dengan pendekatan survei daring dilakukan pada sebanyak 266 sampel pasangan usia subur yang sukarela berpartisipasi. Data dianalisis menggunakan model regresi logistik berganda untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara karakteristik sosiodemografis pasangan usia subur dengan perilaku konseling KB yang dilakukan selama masa pandemi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel yang paling erat hubungannya dengan perilaku pasangan usia subur dalam mengakses layanan konseling KB pada masa pandemi adalah pengalaman mengunjungi fasilitas kesehatan (AOR=2,64; 95%CI=1,42–4,88) dan pemakaian kontrasepsi baik modern (AOR=2,71; 95%CI=1,34–5,47) maupun tradisional (AOR=3,67; 95%CI=1,12–12,02). Berdasarkan temuan ini, penguatan strategi dan inovasi promosi layanan KB perlu dilakukan untuk mempertahankan keberlangsungan pemakaian kontrasepsi dengan berupaya menggeser layanan luring menjadi telehealth yang lebih berkualitas dan aman.

A Treatment on Pregnant Mothers Infected With Covid-19: A Scoping Review Rusdi, Annisa; Sulistyaningsih, Sulistyaningsih; Kurniawati, Herlin Fitriana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The 2019 coronavirus disease outbreak has become a threat to at-risk groups, one of which is pregnant mothers. Immunocompromised status and physiological adaptive changes make them more susceptible to infection. This review aims to determine the treatment of pregnant mothers infected with COVID-19. The researchers conducted a scoping review that adapted the Arksey and O'Malley framework through databases from PubMed, EBSCO and ProQuest. They found 25 out of 3244 articles that were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The treatment of pregnant mothers infected with COVID-19 is described in four themes. First, the process of diagnosing COVID-19 with RT-PCR examination, abdominal CT-scan, and an assessment of medical history and clinical symptoms. After that, the procedure of antenatal treatment is done by forming a multidisciplinary team, classifying pregnant women, determining the location of care, giving oxygen therapy, conducting laboratory examinations, administering treatment therapy, and determining the conditions for returning patients who are declared free from COVID-19. Furthermore, delivery management by minimizing labor and delivery support staff, determining the right delivery room, determining the delivery method according to medical indications, anaesthesia and COVID-19 is not an indication for termination of pregnancy. Lastly, postpartum treatment by isolating mother and her baby, checking vertical transmission, considering breastfeeding and providing psychological support. The researchers suggest to carry out further studies on safe medical therapy, appropriate delivery methods and the risk of vertical transmission between mother and her baby.Wabah penyakit coronavirus 2019 telah menjadi ancaman bagi kelompok berisiko seperti wanita hamil. Status immunocompromised dan perubahan adaptif fisiologis menyebabkan wanita hamil lebih rentan terhadap infeksi. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penatalaksanaan ibu hamil yang terinfeksi COVID-19. Scoping review mengadaptasi framework Arksey dan O’Malley, menggunakan database dari PubMed, EBSCO dan ProQuest. Ditemukan sebanyak 25 artikel dari 3244 yang diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Penatalaksanaan kehamilan dengan infeksi COVID-19 digambarkan dalam empat tema. Diagnosis COVID-19 dengan pemeriksaan RT-PCR, CT-scan dada, penilaian riwayat kesehatan dan gejala klinis. Penatalaksanaan antenatal dengan membentuk tim multidisiplin, mengklasifikasikan ibu hamil, menentukan lokasi perawatan, pemberian terapi oksigen, pemeriksaan laboratorium, pemberian terapi pengobatan dan penentuan syarat kepulangan pasien yang dinyatakan bebas dari COVID-19. Penatalaksanaan persalinan dengan meminimalkan staf dan pendukung persalinan, menentukan ruang persalinan yang tepat, menentukan metode persalinan sesuai indikasi medis, anestesi dan COVID-19 bukan indikasi terminasi kehamilan. Penatalaksanaan postpartum dengan mengisolasi ibu dan bayi, melakukan pemeriksaan transmisi vertikal, pertimbangan menyusui dan memberikan dukungan psikologis. Diperlukan studi lebih lanjut mengenai terapi pengobatan yang aman, metode persalinan yang tepat dan resiko tranmisi vertikal antara ibu dan bayi.

The Relationship Between Menopausal Symptoms and Cognitive Function Among Postmenopause Women in Indonesia Aminah Aminah; Eli Amaliyah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background : Although memory changes may be a result of menopausal symptoms in healthy individuals, the nature of the relationship between menopausal symptoms and cognitive deficits in the context of postmenopausal women remains unclear. Objective:This study aimed therefore to evaluate the relationship among postmenopausal Indonesian women between distinct menopausal symptoms and the cognitive function. Methods : This study was conducted using a cross-sectional design at two public health centers in Banten, Indonesia. A total of 200 participants were recruited. Data included demographic and clinical information, scores from the Green Climacteric Scale (GCS) for menopausal symptom measurements, and scores from Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Multiple regression analyses explored the association between menopausal symptoms and cognitive function. Results: The average age of the sample was 65.6 years (standard deviation: 10.3). Postmenopausal women with cognitive impairment were found to have significantly different month since menopause than postmenopausal women without cognitive decline (p = 0.001). The mean score for anxiety and vasomotor symptoms was greater in women with cognitive decline than in women without cognitive decline (3.42.56 vs. 3.72.69, and 0.810.81 vs. 1.071.0, respectively). Anxiety (B = -0.15, p =0.03) was found to be substantially associated with it. Conclusion: Anxiety was associated with poor cognitive function in postmenopausal women. More nurse-enhanced cognitive training interventions should be developed and modified for testing with Indonesian postmenopausal women.Meskipun perubahan memori mungkin merupakan hasil dari gejala menopause pada individu yang sehat, sifat hubungan antara gejala menopause dan defisit kognitif dalam konteks wanita pascamenopause masih belum jelas.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi hubungan di antara perempuan Indonesia pascamenopause antara gejala menopause yang berbeda dan fungsi kognitif.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain cross-sectional di dua pusat kesehatan masyarakat di Banten, Indonesia. Sebanyak 200 peserta direkrut. Data termasuk informasi demografis dan klinis, skor dari skala klimakterik hijau (GCS) untuk pengukuran gejala menopause, dan skor dari penilaian kognitif Montreal (MOCA). Analisis regresi berganda mengeksplorasi hubungan antara gejala menopause dan fungsi kognitif.Usia rata-rata sampel adalah 65,6 tahun (standar deviasi: 10.3). Perempuan pascamenopause dengan gangguan kognitif ditemukan memiliki bulan yang berbeda secara signifikan sejak menopause daripada wanita pascamenopause tanpa penurunan kognitif (p = 0,001). Skor rata-rata untuk gejala kecemasan dan vasomotor lebih besar pada wanita dengan penurunan kognitif daripada pada wanita tanpa penurunan kognitif (3.42,56 vs 3.72,69, dan 0,810,81 vs. 1.071.0). Kecemasan (b = -0.15, p = 0,03) ditemukan secara substansial dikaitkan dengannya. Kecemasan dikaitkan dengan fungsi kognitif yang buruk pada wanita pascamenopause. Lebih banyak intervensi pelatihan kognitif yang ditingkatkan perawat harus dikembangkan dan dimodifikasi untuk pengujian dengan perempuan pascamenopause Indonesia.

The Effect of Open Corner Care Towards Reducing The Risk of Infection in Newborn Babies at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital In 2020 Karokaro, Tati Murni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The purpose of this study was to determine the reduction in the risk of infection before and after open umbilical cord care for newborns at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2020. This research method was quantitative with a pre-experimental research design in the form of an experimental design, namely one group pretest-posttest design, this research was conducted at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The results of this study are: most of the respondents before the open umbilical cord care was performed and after the open umbilical cord treatment was carried out in respondents with the risk of infection being no infection as many as 21 respondents or 70% and infection as many as 9 . By using the Wilcoxon test, the result is p-value = 0.000 with a value of = 0.05. Because the value of p = 0.000 less than 0.05, Ha is accepted, that is, there is an effect of open umbilical cord care on reducing the risk of infection in newborns at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital.

Profile of Characteristic and Secondary Metabolite Content Alstonia Scholaris Medicinal Plants Noviyanti Noviyanti; Raden Aldizal Mahendra Rizkio Samudra; Farid Perdana; Diennisa Izzati Thahira
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Pulai plant (Alstonia scholaris) has been known as a medicinal plant that is used by the community. Utilization in the field by the community usually uses boiling or brewing from the leaves and bark. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics and secondary metabolite content of steeping and boiling pulai plants. The method used is brewing and infusion from the leaves and bark of the pulai. The results of the research for the characteristics of this plant that met the MMI criteria were water content and total ash content, while secondary metabolites contained alkaloids, flavonoids, steroids, and triterpenoids. Abstrak: Tanaman pulai (Alstonia scholaris) memiliki dikenal sebagai tanaman obat yang dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat. Pemanfaatan di lapangan oleh masyarakat biasanya menggunakan perebusan atau penyeduhan dari daun dan kulit batang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karaetistik dan kandungan metabolit sekunder dari seduhan dan rebusan tanaman pulai. Metode yang digunakan adalah dengan cara menyeduh dan infusa dari daun dan kulit batang pulai. Hasil penelitian untuk karakteristik tanaman ini yang memenuhi kriteria MMI yaitu kadar air dan kadar abu total sedangkan senyawa metabolit sekunder mengandung senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, dan triterpenoid.

The Influence of Electronic Discharge Planning in Patients with Heart Failure: A Literature Review Anggi Aryadi; Fitri Arofiati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The application of electronic discharge planning in heart failure patients is considered important because it offers the right treatment to patients by making it easier for patients to record patient complaints from home and then send them electronically for doctors to see and follow up. This review aims to determine the effect of implementing electronic discharge planning in patients with heart failure. Systematic review was reviewed using journal articles of the last five years from 2015-2020 and full text. The 3 databases used are PubMed, Cochrane and Google Scholar using the keywords electronic discharge planning, electronics, mobile, smartphone, application, CHF, HF and heart failure. From a total of 487,676 journal articles that have been identified, 7 journal articles have been submitted. A total of 2 articles state that the application of electronic discharge planning does not affect the patient's quality of life, while 3 other journal articles stated that there was an effect on the patient's quality of life. 2 articles say the implementation of electronic discharge planning has an effect on self-care, 2 other articles show that electronic discharge planning increases knowledge, and 1 other journal article shows that electronic discharge planning has an effect on medication adherence. Electronic discharge planning to facilitate workers health in the monitoring of patients from a distance away, the app is also able to improve the quality of life, care of self, knowledge and adherence to take the drug on patients with heart failure. Penerapan electronic discharge planning pada pasien gagal jantung dinilai penting karena menawarkan penanganan yang tepat kepada pasien dengan memudahkan pasien mencatat keluhan pasien dari rumah kemudian mengirimkannya secara elektronik untuk dilihat dan ditindaklanjuti oleh dokter. Review ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan electronic discharge planning pada pasien gagal jantung. Tinjauan sistematis menggunakan artikel jurnal lima tahun terakhir dari 2015-2020 dan teks lengkap. 3 database yang digunakan adalah PubMed, Cochrane dan Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci electronic discharge planning, electronics, mobile, smartphone, aplikasi, CHF, HF dan gagal jantung. Dari total 487.676 artikel jurnal yang telah teridentifikasi, 7 artikel jurnal telah diajukan. Sebanyak 2 artikel menyatakan penerapan electronic discharge planning tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien, sedangkan 3 artikel jurnal lainnya menyatakan ada pengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup pasien. 2 artikel menyebutkan implementasi electronic discharge planning berpengaruh terhadap perawatan diri, 2 artikel lainnya menunjukkan electronic discharge planning meningkatkan pengetahuan, dan 1 artikel jurnal lainnya menunjukkan electronic discharge planning berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan minum obat. Electronic discharge planning dapat memudahkan petugas kesehatan dalam memantau pasien dari jarak jauh, aplikasi ini juga mampu meningkatkan kualitas hidup, perawatan diri, pengetahuan dan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien gagal jantung.

Systematic Review Breast Cancer Survivor Optimism Lilis Novitarum
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Perception of disease and quality of life are the main issues that consider breast cancer management. The form of suffering experienced by cancer patients, one of the significant experience problems is the fear of inevitable death. The diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer has a considerable psychological impact on women. After the diagnosis of breast cancer, the fear of death, hopelessness and fear related to the expected life changes, together with the impaired quality of life due to treatment can lead to negative perceptions in the patient. Patients are expected to have a positive attitude towards healing. Objectives: This systematic review aims to systematically review international research related to optimism in breast cancer over the last decade as reported in English journals from various countries. Methods: Source tracing strategy from three electronic databases: Proquest, PubMed, EBSCO with limitations from 2010 to 2020. The inclusion criteria used were articles related to optimism in breast cancer published online in English, having research sites in the community. from various countries. Results: The results of the analysis of the 30 articles related to optimism in breast cancer found 5 important things, namely factors that affect optimism, low optimism is a factor supporting recurrence, interventions to increase optimism, the impact of optimism and recommendations for future research.Latar Belakang: Persepsi penyakit dan kualitas hidup adalah masalah utama yang mempertimbangkan manajemen kanker payudara. Bentuk penderitaan yang dialami oleh pasien kanker, salah satu masalah pengalaman yang signifikan adalah ketakutan akan kematian yang tak terhindarkan. Diagnosis dan pengobatan kanker payudara memiliki pengaruh psikologis yang cukup besar pada wanita. Setelah penetapan diagnosis kanker payudara, ketakutan akan kematian, keputusasaan dan ketakutan terkait dengan perubahan hidup yang diharapkan, bersama dengan gangguan kualitas hidup akibat pengobatan dapat menimbulkan persepsi negatif pada pasien. Pasien diharapkan memiliki sikap positif akan kesembuhan. Tujuan: Sistematik review ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secarasistematis penelitian internasional yang berkaitan dengan optimisme pada kanker payudara selama dekade terakhir seperti yang dilaporkan dalam jurnal bahasa Inggris dari berbagai negara. Metode: Strategi penelusuran sumber dari tiga data base elektronik: Proquest, PubMed, EBSCOdengan batasantahun 2010 sampai dengan 2020. Kriteria inklusi yang digunakan adalah artikel yang berhubungan dengan optimisme padakanker payudara dipublikasikan secara on linedalam bahasa inggris, memiliki tempat penelitian di komunitas dari berbagai Negara.Hasil: Hasil analisa dari ke-30 artikel yang berkaitan dengan optimisme pada kanker payudara ditemukan 5 hal yang penting, yaitu faktor yang mempengaruhi optimism, optimisme yang rendah merupakan faktor pendukung kekambuhan, Intervensi untuk meningkatkan optimisme, dampak optimisme dan rekomendasi untuk penelitian berikutnya.

Physical and Psychological Violence in Dating with Physical Activity in Adolescents Suci Musvita Ayu; Liena Sofiana; Dwi Afrilianti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Risk behavior that affects adolescent psychosocial is violence among adolescents, dating violence (DV). DV can harm victims by closing themselves off from others, decreasing academic grades, lazy activities, a crisis of trust in others, and low self-confidence. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between physical and psychological violence in dating with physical activity among adolescents in Bantul, Yogyakarta. This study hypothesizes a relationship between physical and psychological violence in dating with physical activity among adolescents in Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta. This study uses logistic regression analysis. The research subjects were 314 high school students in Bantul Regency who were selected by purposive sampling. The results showed that the relationship between age, gender, parental income, physical violence and psychological violence in dating was not statistically significant (p-value: age = 0.708, gender = 0.276, parent’s income = 0.100, physical violence = 0.941 and psychological violence = 0.637). The physical violence variable is the most dominant variable that can affect physical activity in adolescents.Abstrak: Perilaku berisiko yang mempengaruhi psikososial remaja adalah kekerasan di kalangan remaja, kekerasan dalam pacaran (DV). DV dapat merugikan korban dengan menutup diri dari orang lain, menurunkan nilai akademis, aktivitas malas, krisis kepercayaan pada orang lain, dan kepercayaan diri yang rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kekerasan fisik dan psikis dalam pacaran dengan aktivitas fisik pada remaja di Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menghipotesiskan adanya hubungan antara kekerasan fisik dan psikis dalam pacaran dengan aktivitas fisik pada remaja di Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistik. Subjek penelitian adalah 314 siswa SMA di Kabupaten Bantul yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hubungan usia, jenis kelamin, pendapatan orang tua, kekerasan fisik dan kekerasan psikologis dalam berpacaran tidak signifikan secara statistik (p-value: umur = 0.708, jenis kelamin = 0.276, pendapatan orang tua = 0.100, kekerasan fisik = 0.941 dan kekerasan psikologis) = 0,637). Variabel kekerasan fisik merupakan variabel yang paling dominan mempengaruhi aktivitas fisik pada remaja.

Complete Basic Immunization Coverage Among Infants in Temanggung Regency Sriatmi, Ayun; Martini, Martini; Agushybana, Farid; Jati, Sutopo Patria; Dewanti, Nikie Astorina Yunita; Handayani, Novia; Nandini, Nurhasmadiar
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Immunization is a process of forming immunity in individuals against infectious diseases. The government has required infants to be fully immunized, but in practice, it turned out that there were still many people refusing immunization. This study aimed to analyze the coverage and the punctuality of immunization and the factors that influenced it. The research was descriptive observational with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The population of the study was mothers who had less than 2 years old infants living in Temanggung Regency. 498 and 199 respondents were obtained in 2018 and 2019 by using a random sampling technique. The research instrument used was Rapid Card Check and MCH Handbook. The results showed that infants were not immunized (2-6,5%), and the punctuality of immunization was 32-89%. There was a relationship between knowledge (p=0,039) and the mother's perception (p=0,005) towards infants' essential immunization completeness.Imunisasi adalah proses pemberian kekebalan bagi individu dari suatu penyakit tertentu. Pemerintah telah mewajibkan balita untuk melakukan imunisasi dasar lengkap, namun pada praktiknya ternyata masih terdapat masuarakat yang enggan untuk imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis cakupan dan ketepatan imunisasi, serta faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu yang memiliki balita dengan usia kurang dari 2 tahun yang tinggal di Kabupaten Temanggung. Dengan menggunakan teknik random sampling, diperoleh sebanyak 498 dan 199 responden pada tahun 2018 dan 2019. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rapid Card Check dan Buku KIA. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat balita yang tidak diimunisasi (2-6,5%) dan ketepatan imunisasi sebesar 32-89%. Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,039) dan persepsi ibu (p=0,005) terhadap kelengkapan imunisasi dasar balita.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA