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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

jika
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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

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Effect of Counselling on Medication Adherence in Tb Patients with the DOTS Strategy: A Scoping Review Kurnia, Anggraini Dwi; Ni’mah, Isna Hidayatun; Masruroh, Nur Lailatul; Melizza, Nur
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis; these bacteria can attack various organs especially the lungs. Lack of knowledge and awareness of the importance of taking medication which leads to poor patient adherence in treatment thus increases the risk of morbidity, mortality and drug resistance in TB patients. Providing counselling is an effort to increase patient’s knowledge and understanding to increase their compliance with medication. This study aims to determine the effect of counselling in increasing medication adherence to TB patients with the DOTS strategy through a literature review. This study used a literature study research method by examining 11 journals related to counselling in increasing medication adherence to TB sufferers. The data was collected by searching data based on article data published on the Google Scholar, Proquest, Pubmed, and EBSCOhost websites. Then the data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The data was then assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and data extraction was carried out. In 11 journals related to counselling in improving medication adherence to TB patients, it was found that 11 journals proved that there was an effect of counselling in increasing medication adherence of TB patients with the DOTS strategy. Counselling added to the DOTS strategy is effective in increasing medication adherence to TB patients compared to the DOTS strategy without counselling. There are several methods of providing counseling such as individual counseling, counseling with a psychological approach, telephone counseling, leaflet-based counseling, and counseling-based motivational interviewing. The conclusion of this study is that counselling can improve medication adherence to TB patients with the DOTS strategy. By providing counselling, it can increase the patient's knowledge and understanding so that it can change the patient's behavior to a better and positive direction, which is shown by the patients' behavior who adherence to TB medication.Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis; bakteri ini dapat menyerang berbagai organ terutama paru-paru. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran akan pentingnya minum obat yang menyebabkan rendahnya kepatuhan pasien dalam pengobatan sehingga meningkatkan risiko morbiditas, mortalitas dan resistensi obat pada pasien TB. Pemberian konseling merupakan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pasien untuk meningkatkan kepatuhannya dalam minum obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB dengan strategi DOTS melalui studi pustaka. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah 11 jurnal terkait penyuluhan dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pada penderita TB. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mencari data berdasarkan data artikel yang dipublikasikan di website Google Scholar, Proquest, Pubmed, dan EBSCOhost. Kemudian data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Data tersebut kemudian dinilai menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) dan dilakukan ekstraksi data. Pada 11 jurnal terkait konseling dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB ditemukan 11 jurnal yang membuktikan adanya pengaruh konseling dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pasien TB dengan strategi DOTS. Konseling dengan strategi DOTS lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB dibandingkan dengan strategi DOTS tanpa konseling. Ada beberapa metode pemberian konseling seperti konseling individu, konseling dengan pendekatan psikologis, konseling telepon, konseling berbasis leaflet, dan wawancara motivasi berbasis konseling. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat pada pasien TB dengan strategi DOTS. Dengan memberikan penyuluhan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman pasien sehingga dapat mengubah perilaku pasien ke arah yang lebih baik dan positif, yang ditunjukkan dengan perilaku pasien yang patuh minum obat TB.

Prevalence and Associated Factors of Hypertension Among Outpatients Boas, Richie Ray Barry; Girsang, Ermi; Ginting, Rapael; Manalu, Putranto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Hypertension is a major independent risk factor for coronary artery disease, stroke, heart failure and kidney failure. The prevalence rate of hypertension in North Sumatra is relatively high, namely 29.19%. Meanwhile, the Medan City Health Office recorded the number of hypertensive sufferers as many as 51,354 people from 2008 to 2014. A preliminary study at the Bandung Medan Hospital shows that hypertension is the 10 largest outpatient disease in 2016-2018. This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in patients referred to first-level health facilities at Bandung Hospital. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. Sampling was carried out by a purposive sampling method, with the criteria being hypertensive outpatients visiting the Bandung Hospital for a month (7 November-6 December 2019). The sample size in this study was 92 people. Primary data collection was obtained through direct measurement of blood pressure and distributing questionnaires to assess risk factors using a modified WHO STEPS instrument. In measuring blood pressure, a sphygmomanometer is used and also checks medical records. The results of this study indicate that there are 65.2% of outpatients diagnosed with hypertension. Chi-square statistical test showed that body mass index (0.000) and vegetable dietary habits (0.902) influence the occurrence of hypertension. After adjusting for confounding factors, only body mass index still affected hypertension incidence (OR=5.61; 95% CI=1,686-18,659). Diet and smoking habits do not show a significant effect on risk factors for hypertension. Abstrak: Hipertensi merupakan faktor risiko utama yang bersifat independent untuk penyakit arteri koroner, stroke, gagal jantung, dan gagal ginjal. Angka prevalensi hipertensi di Sumatera Utara cukup tinggi yaitu sebesar 29,19%. Sementara itu Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan mencatat jumlah penderita penyakit hipertensi sebanyak 51.354 orang sepanjang tahun 2008 sampai dengan 2014. Studi pendahuluan di Rumah Sakit Bandung Medan menunjukkan bahwa penyakit hipertensi merupakan 10 penyakit terbesar rawat jalan pada tahun 2016-2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi dan faktor resiko terjadinya hipertensi pada pasien rujukan fasilitas kesehatan tingkat pertama di Rumah Sakit Bandung. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria adalah pasien rawat jalan hipertensi yang berkunjung di Rumah Sakit Bandung Medan selama sebulan (7 November–6 Desember 2019). Besar sampel pada penelitian ini sejumlah 92 orang. Pengumpulan data primer diperoleh melalui pengukuran langsung tekanan darah dan membagikan kuesioner untuk menilai faktor resiko dengan menggunakan modifikasi instrumen WHO STEPS. Dalam pengukuran tekanan darah digunakan sfigmomanometer dan juga memeriksa rekam medis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat 65.2 % pasien rawat jalan yang terdiagnosa hipertensi. Uji statistik dengan Chi-square menunjukkan indeks masa tubuh (0,000) dan kebiasaan diet sayur (0,902) yang mempengaruhi terjadinya hipertensi. Setelah dilakukannya penyesuaian terhadap faktor-faktor perancu, hanya indeks masa tubuh yang tetap mempengaruhi kejadian hipertensi (OR=5.61; CI 95%=1.686-18.659). Pola diet dan kebiasaan merokok tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan sebagai faktor resiko hipertensi.

The Effectiveness of Play Therapy: Coloring Against Anxiety Reduction in Pre-School Children Who Experience Hospitalization Nurjanah, Suci; Santoso, Shelfi Dwi Retnani Putri
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Hospitalization for children has long-term and short-term impacts. The short-term is fear and anxiety, and if do not treat immediately, the children will deny the care and treatment. The other short-term impacts are insomnia, crying and afraid of the health team, so they deny the treatment given, which will affect the length of stay, aggravate the condition and even cause death. Anxiety causes physiological responses such as changes in the cardiovascular system and gasping breath patterns. Fear and anxiety are disturbances in the emotional needs of children, which requires treatment immediately because it affects their growth and development. The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with "one group pre and post-test with control group design". This research used a purposive sampling technique with the number of respondents being 40 people, 20 respondents were given a play therapy intervention, and 20 respondents were in the control group. The research results showed an effect of colouring play therapy on the anxiety level of hospitalized children with a p-value = 0.000 less than 0.05. Conclusion: Coloring play therapy is effective in reducing the anxiety of hospitalized pre-school children. Recommendation: improving the playing equipment facilities in hospitals and making play therapy a continuous activity for treatment and nursing interventions.Hospitalisasi pada anak memiliki dampak jangka panjang dan dampak jangka pendek. Dampak jangka pendek berupa ketakutan dan kecemasan sehingga bila tidak ditangani segera anak akan melakukan penolakan terhadap perawatan dan pengobatan yang akan diberikan, selain itu dampak jangka pendek yang mungkin muncul adalah susah tidur, menangis dan takut dengan tim kesehatan sehingga anak menolak tindakan perawatan yang diberikan kepada anak, hal ini akan berpengaruh terhadap lamanya hari rawat, memberat kondisi anak dan menyebabkan kematian, kecemasan akan menimbulkan respon fisiologis yakni perubahan sistim kardiovaskuler dan perubahan pola nafas yang terengah-engah. Ketakutan dan kecemasan merupakan gangguan terhadap terpenuhinya kebutuhan emosional anak, yang diperlukan penanganan sesegera mungkin karena berdampak pada pertumbuhan den perkembangan. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasi experiment dengan rancangan “one group pre and post test with control group design”. Pada penelitian ini mengunakan tehnik Purposive sampling dengan jumlah responden 40 orang, 20 resonden diberikan intervensi Play Therapi mewarni dan 20 responden kelompok kontrol. Ada pengaruh play therapi mewarnai terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak yang mengalami hospitalisasi dengan P value = 0,000 kurang dari 0,05. Play therapy merawani efektif dalam menurunkan kecemasan anak pra sekolah yang mengalai hospitalisasi. Meningkatan fasilitas alat pemaianan di rumah sakit serta menjadikan play therapy sebagai kegiatan berkelajutan untuk pengobatan dan intervensi keperawatan.

The Correlation of Social Support with Childbirth Readiness in Third Trimester Pregnant Women in Purwakarta Regency Agustina, Rika; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Social support and delivery readiness play a role in the process of adapting to the mother's role. Social support can prevent maternal mental health which can become negative during the perinatal period. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between social support and delivery readiness in third trimester pregnant women in Purwakarta Regency. Methods: research using mixed methods with a concurrent embedded mixed-method strategy approach. The measuring instrument used a labor readiness questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Quantitative data retrieval technique using simple random sampling from 20 health centres in Purwakarta Regency was carried out randomly, taking 3 health centres and qualitatively by purposive sampling. The subjects of this study were pregnant women in the third trimester. Results: logistic regression analysis, namely the value of the R2 model (0.1732). Emotional support p (0.054), instrumental support p (0.274), informational support p (0.516). On the characteristics of the mother's age p (0.043). The results of the qualitative FGD and In-depth Interviews were influenced by aspects of antenatal care, service comfort, delivery experience, costs, education and social support. Conclusion: There is a relationship between social support, namely the dimensions of emotional support, age characteristics with delivery readiness in third trimester pregnant women in Purwakarta Regency.Dukungan sosial dan kesiapan persalinan berperan terhadap proses adaptasi peran ibu. Dukungan sosial dapat mencegah kesehatan mental ibu yang bisa menjadi negatif selama periode perinatal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan dukungan sosial dengan kesiapan persalinan pada ibu hamil trimester III di Kabupaten Purwakarta. Metode: riset menggunakan metode campuran dengan pendekatan strategi concurrentembedded mixed method. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner kesiapan persalinan yang sudah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik Pengambilan data kuantitatif dengan simple random sampling dari 20 Puskesmas yang berada di Kabupaten Purwakarta dilakukan random diambil 3 Puskesmas dan pada kualitatif dengan purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian ini ibu hamil trimester III. Hasil: analisis regressi logistik yaitu nilai dari model R2 (0.1732). Dukungan emotional p (0.054), dukungan instrumental p (0.274), dukungan informational p (0.516). Pada karakteristik usia ibu p (0.043). Hasil FGD dan Indepth Interview kualitatif kesiapan persalinan dipengaruhi oleh aspek pemeriksaan kehamilan, kenyamanan pelayanan, pengalaman persalinan, biaya, edukasi dan dukungan sosial. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan dukungan sosial yaitu pada dimensi dukungan emosional, karakteristik usia dengan kesiapan persalinan pada ibu hamil trimester III di Kabupaten Purwakarta.

Factors Associated with The Risk of Eye Injury on Industrial Welding Workers in the Informal Sector in Barumun District, Padang Lawas Regency Octavariny, Raisha
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1: June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Eye injury is an infection or inflammation caused by the entry of objects, substances or other particles into the eye, and can also be caused by continuous exposure to radiation to the eye. One of the jobs that have a potential risk of eye injury is working in welding workshops in the informal sector. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. Using purposive sampling technique with a population of 44 workers and a sample of 30 workers. Collecting data using questionnaires and interviews. The statistical test in this study used the chi-square which aims to determine the factors associated with the risk of eye injury. The results showed that there was a relationship between the variables of working period and the risk of blindness (0.009) (0.005), there was a relationship between the variable length of exposure and the risk of eye injury (0.001) (0.05), there was no relationship between the variable level of knowledge and the risk eye injury (1,000) (0.05), and there is a relationship between the use of PPE and the risk of eye injury (0.001) (0.05). And it can be concluded that of the 4 (four) variables there are 3 variables that have a potential risk of eye injury to welding workers, and it is hoped that the welding workshop manager will pay more attention to his workers in terms of the use of PPE at work, especially when doing the welding process to minimize the risk. unwanted injury.

Risk Factors and Eneuresis Determinants in Pre-School Children Lestariningsih, Sri; Maksum, Yusro Hadi; Widiyanti, Septi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Children more than 4 years old should have a controllable bladder external sphincter so that the child no longer wet the bed. The causes of enuresis include slow inherited or deficient renal system, emotional disorders, namely the feeling of fear when the child has to go out of the room at night, diet or habitual patterns of giving water before bed, and others. The social and psychological impact of enuresis disrupts a child's life. The psychological and social adverse effects that persist due to bedwetting affect the quality of life of children as adults. The research objective to determine the factors that influence and determine the incidence of enuresis in preschool children in Metro City. Research method using quantitative research with cross-sectional design. The analysis used univariate, bivariate and multivariate, using logistic regression tests. RESEARCH RESULTS: The distribution of the frequency of enuresis was 22 (22.2%) of respondents, the most children aged more than 5 years were 61 (61.6%), the most sex was female, namely 52 (52.5%) ), there was a history of enuresis in the parents, namely 85 (85.9%), there was a history of siblings with enuresis, namely 79 (79.8%), lack of toilet training, namely 52 (52.5%), children who were not their constipation that is equal to 87 (87.9%), children who do not have sleep disorders amounted to 67 (67.7%). There is a relationship between age and the incidence of enuresis with a p-value of 0.003. There is a relationship between parental history and the incidence of enuresis with a p-value of 0.000. There are two variables that are statistically significant and interact with each other, namely age and history of enuresis in the parents. Community service activities are needed to socialize toilet training guides for parents and provide health education on enuresis management with acupressure and moxibustion therapy. Abstrak: Anak berusia lebih dari 4 tahun seharusnya sudah memiliki kondisi sfingter eksterna vesika urinaria yang mampu dikontrol, sehingga anak tidak lagi mengompol. Penyebab enuresis diantaranya faktor bawaan lambat atau sistem ginjal defisiensi, gangguan emosi yaitu perasaan takut ketika anak harus pergi keluar kamar pada malam hari, diet atau pola kebiasaan memberi air sebelum tidur, dan lainnya. Dampak secara sosial dan kejiwaan yang ditimbulkan akibat enuresis mengganggu kehidupan seorang anak. Pengaruh buruk secara psikologis dan sosial yang menetap akibat ngompol, mempengaruhi kualitas hidup anak saat dewasa. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh dan determinan terhadap kejadian enuresis pada anak prasekolah di Kota Metro. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Analisis menggunakan univariat, bivariat dan multivariat, menggunakan uji logistic regression. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Distribusi frekuensi enuresis yaitu sebanyak 22 (22,2%) responden, usia anak yang terbanyak yaitu anak usia lebih dari atau sama dengan 5 tahun yaitu sebanyak 61 (61,6%), jenis kelamin yang terbanyak perempuan yaitu sebesar 52 (52,5%), ada riwayat enuresis pada orang tua yaitu 85 (85,9%), ada riwayat saudara kandung dengan enuresis yaitu sebesar 79 (79,8%), toilet training kurang yaitu sebanyak 52 (52,5%), anak yang tidak ada konstipasi yaitu sebesar 87 (87,9%), anak yang tidak ada gangguan tidur yaitu sebesar 67 (67,7%). Ada hubungan antara usia dengan kejadian enuresis dengan p value 0,003. Ada hubungan riwayat orangtua dengan kejadian enuresis dengan p value 0,000. Terdapat dua variabel yang secara statistik signifikan berhubungan dan saling berinteraksi, yaitu usia dan riwayat enuresis pada orangtua. Diperlukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat untuk mensosialisasikan bimbingan toilet training bagi orangtua dan memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang penatalaksanaan enuresis dengan terapi akupresur dan moksibasi.

Ethnobotany of Banana Stock on The Normality of Uterial Involution in Lapandewa Village, South Buton Regency Syastriani Isna Putri Syarif; Wa Ode Nesya Jeni Samrida
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The people of Lapandewa village, South Buton district, are used to doing ethnobotany by using water from the banana stem plant or commonly called the lower banana stem as an alternative in traditional medicine consumed during the puerperium because it is believed to help facilitate the process of uterine involution to minimize the occurrence of preventing bleeding. The purpose of this study was to determine the normality of uterine involution in postpartum mothers who consumed water from banana stems. The method used is Quasi Experiment; the intervention carried out is that postpartum mothers drink water that has been taken from banana stems ±20-30ml and allowed to stand for ±10 minutes to separate fiber or dirt then consumed directly by postpartum mothers one time a day for seven days. The results obtained are p-value less than 0.05 or 0.001 less than 0.005 with a mean difference in 95% CI of 6.0 (4.0-7.9), thus it can be concluded that postpartum mothers who consume banana stem water at the predetermined dose determined to help accelerate the process of uterine involution compared to postpartum mothers who did not consume banana stem water. Masyarakat desa Lapan dewa kabupaten Buton Selatan telah terbiasa melakukan etnobutani dengan memanfaatkan air dari tanaman batang pisang atau biasa disebut gedebong pisang bagian bawah sebagai salah satu alternatif dalam pengobatan tradisional yang dikonsumsi selama masa nifas karena diyakini dapat membantu memperlancar proses involusio uteri sehingga meminimalisir terjadinya mencegah perdarahan. Tujuan Penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui normalitas involusio uteri pada ibu nifas yang mengkonsumsi air dari batang pisang. Metode yang digunakan yaitu Quasi Eksperiment, intervensi yang dilakukan yaitu ibu nifas mengkonsumsi air yang telah diambil dari batang pisang ±20-30mldan didiamkan ±10 menit untuk dipisahkan serat atau kotorankemudian dikonsumsi secara langsung oleh ibu nifas sebanyak 1kali dalam sehari selama 7 hari. Hasil yang diperoleh yaitu nilai p kurang dari 0,05 atau 0,001 kurang dari 0,005 dengan perbedaan rerat pada CI95% sebesar 6,0(4,0-7,9), dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bawah ibu nifas yang mengkonsumsi air batang pisang dengan takaran yang telah ditetapkan dapat membantu mempercepat proses involusio uteri dibandingkan dengan ibu nifas yang tidak mengkonsumsi air batang pisang.

Family Function Support and Quality of Life For Breast Cancer Survivors Hasnida Hasnida
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Post-treatment care and ongoing care plans for breast cancer sufferers can reduce the quality of life. Breast cancer patients who are hospitalized have negative factors, such as being away from their family and loved ones, unfamiliar hospital environment, getting diagnosis and treatment that is difficult so that the patient feels afraid of every procedure that will be given to him and makes quality his life was getting low. This study aims to identify the domains of quality of life in breast cancer patients. This study uses a type of correlation research with the sampling technique in this study using purposive sampling. The number of samples was 40 respondents in the age range 24-68 years. This study used a family function support instrument and WHO QoL BREF. Based on the results of the Fisher exact test, the four family functions showed a significant relationship to the quality of life of the study subjects with a p-value less than 0.001. The protection function showed the greatest impact in affecting the quality of life of the subjects with OR = 41,600 (95% CI = 4,219-410,222). The function of love shows OR = 6,400 (95% CI = 2,861-14,317), the economic function shows OR = 5,500 (95% CI = 2,667-11,342), and the religious function with OR = 4,857 (95% CI = 2,510-9,399). Therefore, it is very important that the family can provide support for the protective function of breast cancer survivors.Perawatan pasca pengobatan dan rencana perawatan berkelanjutan penderita kanker payudara dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Pasien kanker payudara yang dirawat di rumah sakit memiliki faktor negatif, seperti jauh dari keluarga dan orang-orang yang dicintainya, lingkungan rumah sakit yang tidak dikenal, mendapatkan diagnosis dan perawatan yang sulit sehingga membuat pasien merasa takut setiap prosedur yang akan diberikan kepadanya serta membuat kualitas hidupnya semakin rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi domain dalan kualitas hidup pada penderita kanker payudara. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Korelasi dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel adalah 40 responden dalam rentang usia 24-68 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrument dukungan fungsi keluarga dan WHO QoL BREF. Berdasarkan hasil uji fisher exact tes, ke empat fungsi keluarga menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kualitas hidup subyek penelitian dengan p value kurang dari 0,001. Fungsi perlindungan menunjukkan dampak yang paling besar dalam mempengaruhi kualitas hidup subyek dengan OR=41,600 (95% CI= 4,219-410,222). Fungsi cinta kasih menunjukkan OR=6,400 (95% CI= 2,861-14,317), fungsi ekonomi menunjukkan OR=5,500 (95% CI= 2,667-11,342), dan fungsi keagamaan dengan OR= 4,857 (95% CI= 2,510-9,399). Oleh Karena itu sangat penting keluargga dapat memberikan dukungan fungsi perlindungan kepada survivor kanker payudara.

RETRACTED: Can the Kanguru Mother Care (KMC) intervention improve breast milk production? Agustina, Ayuda Nia
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 1: March 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Retraction NoticeFollowing a rigorous, carefully concerns and considered review of the article published in Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan to an article entitled “Can the Kanguru Mother Care (KMC) intervention improve breast milk production?” Vol 6, No 1, pp. 75-84, March 2021, DOI: http://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6i1.431This paper has been found to be in violation of the Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Publication principles and has been retracted (please see https://aisyah.journalpress.id/jika/about/editorialPolicies#custom-1).The article contained redundant material, the editor investigated and found that the paper published in Jurnal Keperawatan Cikini (JKC), Vol. 2, No. 1 (2021), pp. 24-34, entitled " CAN THE KANGURU MOTHER CARE (KMC) INTERVENTION IMPROVE BREAST MILK PRODUCTION?". https://www.jurnal.akperrscikini.ac.id/index.php/JKC/article/view/47The document and its content have been removed from Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan and reasonable effort should be made to remove all references to this article.

Non-Pharmacologic Intervention for Nausea and Vomiting of Pregnancy: Systematic Review Sumah, Dene Fries; Madiuw, Devita; Tasijawa, Fandro Armando; Leutualy, Vanny
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 6, No 4: December 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Nausea and vomiting of pregnancy affect almost 75% of pregnant women. In most cases, nausea, which is ended with or without vomiting, is a mild condition.However, the rest could become hyperemesis gravidarum, in which both mother and fetus are in danger. Non-pharmacological therapy is needed as an alternative or complementary treatment when pharmacological therapy causes side effects in some cases of nausea and vomiting. This systematic review aims to identify non-pharmacological therapies to help women deal with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Three electronic databases were used to conduct systematic research, namely Pubmed, CINAHL Ebsco, and Proquest between 2004 and 2019. Those studies included in the review were only a randomized controlled trial design. Of the 898 articles, 16 articles met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed. This systematic review provides evidence of non-pharmacological methods that can be used as an alternative to conquer nausea and vomiting of pregnancy, namely ginger, acupressure, acupuncture, and aromatherapy. Further research can examine which method is most effective in dealing with nausea and vomiting of pregnancy. Mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan mempengaruhi hampir 75% wanita hamil. Dalam kebanyakan kasus, mual yang disertai atau tanpa muntah adalah kondisi ringan, namun beberapa kasus dapat berlanjut menjadi hyperemesis gravidarum, yang berakibat buruk bagi ibu dan janin. Mempertimbangkan efek samping terapi farmakologis bagi ibu dan janin, dan tidak cukup mengatasi mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan pada sebagian kasus, sehingga diperlukan terapi non farmakologi sebagai pilihan lain atau terapi tambahan. Sistematik review ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi terapi non farmakologi untuk membantu mengatasi mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan. Tiga database elektronik digunakan untuk melakukan pencarian sistematis, yaitu Pubmed, CINAHL ebsco dan Proquest. Penelitian dilakukan dalam rentang waktu antara 2004 dan 2019. Desain penelitian yang dimasukkan dalam review hanya randomised controlled trial. Dari 898 artikel, sebanyak 16 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi, kemudian dianalisis. Sistematik review ini memberikan bukti tentang metode non farmakologi yang dapat digunakan untuk membantu mengatasi mual dan muntah dalam kehamilan, yaitu jahe, akupresur, akupuntur dan aromaterapi. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan untuk mengetahui metode mana yang paling efektif untuk mengatasi mual dan muntal dalam kehamilan.

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Hamid Mukhlis

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me@hamidmukhlis.id

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Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone +6281325790254

Journal Mail Official me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location Kab. pringsewu, Lampung INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA