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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

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Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

ISSN : 25024825 EISSN : 25029495 DOI : 10.30604/jika

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 1,304 Documents

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Implementation of restorative justice in medical dispute resolution Ummi Maskanah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

In Indonesia, medical disputes can result in criminal prosecution, despite the private nature of the relationship between patients and medical personnel. This is to safeguard the public from non-standard medical practices. Infractions of the regulations governing standard medical treatment procedures and requirements for acquiring medical personnel can result in criminal penalties. Occasionally, however, criminal penalties are not applied and a restorative justice approach is used in trials. This study seeks to examine the application of restorative justice in the resolution of medical disputes. This is a normative legal study that investigates secondary data. The research findings indicate that the implementation of restorative justice in Indonesia is already a part of the nation's culture through the use of problem-solving discussions. Nonetheless, the essence of the justice system in Indonesia tends to be retributive, that is, it emphasizes retribution over justice. Generally, medical disputes can be avoided if the doctor-patient relationship is maintained correctly, informed consent is obtained, and standard procedures are followed. In Indonesia, medical disputes are typically resolved legally by filing reports with the Indonesian Medical Discipline Honorary Council (abbreviated MKDKI), filing civil lawsuits or pursuing compensation, and filing criminal reports. In this paper, the author argues that restorative justice is an effective method for resolving medical disputes due to its emphasis on recovery, the nature of medical disputes, which are generally not the result of deliberate actions, the nature of criminal law as an ultimatum remidium, and restorative justice's status as a paradigm of contemporary criminal law.Abstrak: Di Indonesia, sengketa medis dapat berujung pada tuntutan pidana, meskipun hubungan antara pasien dan tenaga medis bersifat privat. Hal ini untuk melindungi masyarakat dari praktik medis yang tidak standar. Pelanggaran peraturan yang mengatur standar prosedur perawatan medis dan persyaratan untuk memperoleh tenaga medis dapat mengakibatkan hukuman pidana. Namun, kadang-kadang, hukuman pidana tidak diterapkan dan pendekatan keadilan restoratif digunakan dalam persidangan. Penelitian ini berusaha mengkaji penerapan keadilan restoratif dalam penyelesaian sengketa medis. Ini adalah studi hukum normatif yang menyelidiki data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi restorative justice di Indonesia sudah menjadi bagian dari budaya bangsa melalui penggunaan diskusi pemecahan masalah. Meskipun demikian, esensi sistem peradilan di Indonesia cenderung bersifat retributif, yaitu lebih mengutamakan retribusi di atas keadilan. Umumnya, perselisihan medis dapat dihindari jika hubungan dokter-pasien dipertahankan dengan benar, persetujuan diperoleh, dan prosedur standar diikuti. Di Indonesia, sengketa medis biasanya diselesaikan secara hukum dengan mengajukan laporan kepada Majelis Kehormatan Disiplin Kedokteran Indonesia (disingkat MKDKI), mengajukan gugatan perdata atau mengejar ganti rugi, dan mengajukan laporan pidana. Dalam tulisan ini, penulis berpendapat bahwa keadilan restoratif merupakan metode yang efektif untuk menyelesaikan sengketa medis karena penekanannya pada pemulihan, sifat sengketa medis, yang pada umumnya bukan merupakan hasil dari tindakan kesengajaan, sifat hukum pidana sebagai ultimatum remidium , dan status keadilan restoratif sebagai paradigma hukum pidana kontemporer.

Empon-Empon Increases Body Immunity During the Climacterium Period Kusmiyati Kusmiyati; Gusti Ayu Tirtawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The climacterium period including the elderly is a vulnerable group to the Covid-19 Virus. As a person ages, the body will experience various decreases in body functions due to the aging process which causes the immune system to be weak and more difficult to fight infections. As a result, the body will be more susceptible to diseases, including the Covid-19 virus. There is one way to prevent the transmission of COVID-19, by increasing endurance through the consumption of supplements and herbs such as empon-empon. This type of research is a quasi-experiment using a pre-post test one group design determined using Purposive sampling of 100 respondents with inclusion criteria: Mothers who experience climacterium age range over 40 years, healthy (not suffering from respiratory tract infections and allergies), and they are willing to consume empon-empon 2 times a day (1 sachet) for 30 days. This data is generated through observation sheets and analyzed using paired sample t-test. The paired sample t test results showed that the body immunity before the intervention had an average symptom (mean) of 1.40, the body immunity after the intervention of 15 days of average symptoms (mean) 0.24, after the intervention of 30 days the average (mean) 0.08. There was a decrease in symptoms before the intervention and after the 15-day intervention and after the 30-day intervention and there was a significant difference between the body immunity before and after the intervention, meaning that there was an effect on increasing endurance. From the results of this study, it is expected that people will often consume empon-empon to increase the body immunity.

The Effectiveness of Interprofessional Collaboration Practice to Reduce The Risk of Stunting: An Integrative Review Sulistyaningsih Sulistyaningsih; Resya Aprillia; Lulu Annisa; Cindy Putri Febrianti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that results in the height of children under five years old being inappropriate for their age or causing growth delay of children. Success in Interprofessional Collaboration Practice (IPC) in reducing the risk of stunting can be assessed from several indicators, including Framework WHO and IPEC. This review aimed to synthesize the existing evidence regarding the effectiveness of IPC in an effort to reduce the risk of stunting. The integrative review adapts Reporting Flowchart from Bulmer Smith et al., 2009. Pubmed, Proquest, and Grey literature were used as the databases and accessed through the Google Scholar search engine by filtering articles published from 2017-2022. There were 10 of the 1,019 articles screened by inclusion and exclusion criteria in this review. Critical Appraisal uses the tools of The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). This review found that several indicators of IPC success in reducing stunting risk include roles or responsibilities, interpersonal communication, values and ethics, work culture, environment, institutional or agency support, and IPC results. All indicators have their interrelated roles, if collaboration practices are not carried out properly, the results obtained are less than optimal. The IPC method of reducing the risk of stunting focuses more on knowledge and health education promotions. IPC is expected to be one of the solutions that can be considered to help reduce the risk of stunting in toddlers and increase the attention of agencies/institutions with authority to provide ultimate support. Abstrak: Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis yang mengakibatkan tinggi badan anak di bawah lima tahun tidak sesuai dengan usianya atau pertumbuhan anak melambat. Keberhasilan Interprofessional Colaboration Practice (IPC) dalam penurunan resiko kejadian stunting dapat dinilai dari beberapa indikator, Framework WHO dan IPEC. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mensintesis bukti yang ada mengenai efektivitas IPC dalam upaya penurunan risiko stunting. Metode integrative review ini mengadaptasi Reporting Flowchart dari Bulmer Smith et al., 2009. Database yang digunakan yaitu 3 database yaitu Pubmed, Proquest dan Google Scholar dengan menyaring artikel yang terbit mulai tahun 2017-2022. Tinjauan ini berhasil menemukan 10 artikel dari 1.019 artikel yang sudah disaring dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Critical Appraisal menggunakan tools The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Tinjauan ini menemukan bahwa beberapa indikator dari keberhasilan IPC dalam penurunan risiko stunting diantaranya peran atau tanggung jawab, komunikasi interpersonal, nilai dan etika, budaya kerja, lingkungan, dukungan institusi atau instansi dan hasil IPC. Seluruh indikator memiliki peran tersendiri yang saling berkaitan, jika praktik kolaborasi tidak dijalankan dengan baik maka hasil yang dapatkan kurang maksimal. Metode IPC pada penurunan risiko stunting lebih berfokus pada promotif terkait pengetahuan dan pendidikan kesehatan. IPC diharapkan menjadi salah satu solusi yang dapat dipertimbangkan untuk membantu menurunkan risiko stunting pada balita dan meningkatkan perhatian instansi/ institusi yang memiliki wewenang untuk memberikan dukungan secara maksimal.

Differences Between the Effects of The Benson Relaxation Technique and Deep Breath on Anxiety, Sleep Quality, and Fatigue in Hemodialysis Patients Dedi Krismiadi; Titin Andri Wihastuti; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Psychological and physical problems often occur in hemodialysis patients such as anxiety, sleep quality and fatigue which if not treated immediately, can reduce the patient's quality of life. Benson relaxation and deep breathing can lower anxiety, sleep quality, and fatigue in hemodialysis patients. With decreased anxiety, higher sleep quality and decreased fatigue, the patient's quality of life could be enhanced. This study aims to determine the differences in anxiety, sleep quality and fatigue in hemodialysis patients treated using the Benson relaxation technique and deep breathing. The research method used quasi-experimental on several 52 respondents who were selected through the simple random sampling technique and were divided into 2 intervention and control groups. The Kruskal-walis test showed that the p-value = 0.000 less than 0.05 was obtained in anxiety. The difference rank value is higher in the Benson relaxation of 37.96. on sleep quality, p-value = 0.000 less than 0.05. The rank difference is higher in the Benson relaxation of 34.56. At the same time, the data management results on fatigue obtained a p-value = 0.014 less than 0.05. The difference in Rank value is higher in the Benson relaxation of 34.56. It can be concluded that Benson's relaxation therapy can reduce anxiety, sleep quality, and fatigue because it uses spiritual values that can improve the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. Abstrak: Masalah psikologis dan fisik sering terjadi pada pasien hemodialsis seperti kecemasan, kualitas tidur dan kelelahan yang apabila tidak segera untuk ditangani dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup pasien. Relaksasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk menurunkan kecemasan, kualitas tidur dan kelelahan pada pasien hemodialisis adalah dengan melakukan relaksasi Benson dan napas dalam. Dengan menurunnya kecemasan, meningkatnya kualitas tidur dan menurunnya kelelahan dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahuai perbedaan kecemasan, kualitas tidur dan kelelahan pada pasien hemodialisis yang diterapi menggunakan teknik relaksasi Benson dan napas dalam. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen pada sejumlah 52 responden yang terpilih melalui teknik simple random sampling dan dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. uji kruskal walis menunjukkan bahwa pada kecemasan, didapatkan nilai p-value= 0.000 kurang dari 0.05. nilai rank selisih lebih tinggi pada relaksasi benson sebesar 37.96. pada kualitas tidur, didapatkan nilai p-value= 0.000 kurang dari 0.05. Rank selisih lebih tinggi pada relaksasi Benson sebesar 34.56. Sedangkan Hasil pengelolaan data pada kelelahan, didapatkan nilai p-value= 0.014 kurang dari 0.05. Nilai Rank selisih lebih tinggi pada relaksasi Benson sebesar 34.56. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terapi relaksasi Benson dapat menurunkan kecemasan, meningkatkan kualitas tidur dan menurunkan kelelahan lebih baik karena menggunakan nilai spiritual yang dapat meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis.

Stress levels of students pre-Imtihan Syafahi in Islamic boarding school Wawan Rismawan; Siti Sa’adah Mardiah; Siti Nuraeni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Imtihan Syafahi which has been established by Islamic boarding schools and causes many feelings of stress in female students such as easy headaches, anxiety, lack of concentration in studying, and often angry or aggressive before facing exams. The purpose of this study was to determine the stress level of Santriwati pre Imtihan Syafahi at the Islamic Boarding School. Research Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive type using random sampling. The sample in the study amounted to 74 respondents. Data collection techniques used the DASS 42 questionnaire (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42). The results of this study, the category of normal stress levels were 24 students (32.4%), mild stress levels were 17 students (23%), moderate stress levels were 14 students (18.9%), severe stress levels were 12 students (16.2%), very high stress levels weight of 7 students (9.5%). The conclusion from this study is that the majority of respondents are under normal stress and the average age of the respondents is 13 years. Suggestion: For teachers, it is hoped that they can carry out activities to minimize stress such as breathing techniques, hypnotherapy, various games before the Syafahi imtihan. Abstrak: Imtihan syafahi yang telah ditetapkan oleh lembaga pendidikan pesantren dan banyak menimbulkan perasaan stres pada santriwati seperti mudah sakit kepala, gelisah, kurang dapat berkonsentrasi dalam belajar, dan sering marah-marah atau bersikap agresif sebelum menghadapi ujian. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Tingkat Stres Santriwati pra Imtihan Syafahi di Pondok Pesantren. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini berjenis deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian berjumlah 74 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan alat kuesioner DASS 42 (Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42). Hasil Penelitian ini, Kategori tingkat stres normal yaitu sebanyak 24 siswa (32.4%), tingkat stres ringan17 siswa (23%), tingkat stres sedang14 siswa (18.9%), tingkat stres berat12 siswa (16.2%), tingkat stres sangat berat7 siswa (9.5%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian iniMayoritas responden berada pada stres normal dan rerata umur responden adalah 13 tahun. Saran: Bagi guru, diharapkan dapat melakukan aktivitas untuk meminimalisir stres seperti teknik napas, hypnoterapi berbagai permainan sebelum imtihan syafahi.

The Cost Difference of Hospital Rates and Indonesia Case Base Grup (Ina CBGs) Rates of Inpatient with National Health Insurance Scheme at Private Hospital Dhaniah El Fitri; Sri Sundari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: Universal Health Coverage (UHC) stands for the ideal that everyone should have access to high-quality healthcare without facing financial hardship. Hospitals have an important role in the implementation of the referral system with the National HeaIth Insurance scheme. The porspektif payment system allows for difference between the Hospital rates and the INA CBGs rates. The difference in costs has the potential to cause benefits or losses for hospitals and plays an important role in supporting the sustainability of the hospitals. The challenges faced by private hospitals are different from those of government hospitals. Private hospitals must self-fund all costs incurred including investment costs and operating expenses This study aimed to evaluate the difference between hospital rate and INA-CBG’s rate, focus on inpatient with NHI scheme at a private hospital at Yogyakarta, identifying the cases that contributes to a common effect of cost difference and identifying the cost components that have the most impact to the dominant cost difference. Methods: We performed a retrospective quantitative research with secondary data analysis. Data was obtained from hospital billing of a Private Hospital type C at Yogyakarta , a referral hospital in Indonesia, at period of January– December 2021. The data involved of 4474 cases of inpatient with National Health Insurance Scheme. The analysis was carried out with Pareto analysis. Results : The difference between hospital rate and Ina CBGs rate of all case is 32,5 %. The pareto analysis results that there are some NHI inpatient cases contribute a common cost difference as 1389 (31% of total cases) as high cost case. These cases contribute 80 % of total cost difference. The cost components that have the most impact to the dominant cost difference are surgical prosedurs (26,1 %) and room and acomodation cost (19,7%). Conclusions: There are cost difference in which the hospital rate is higher than the Ina CBGs rate . There are 31 % of total cases as high cost cases, for the bulk of the cost difference. Surgical procedurs, room and acomodation cost are the cost components that have the most impact to the dominant cost differences. This study support the necessary for hospitals to evaluate the cost difference of hospital rate and Ina CBGs rate periodically for improving quality and cost efficiency at hospitals.

The Impact of Marketing Mix on Patients' Decisions to Get Treatment at PKU Muhammadiyah Blora Hospital Tegar Mohammad Wijaya; Firman Pribadi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

This study aims to analyze and determine the influence of marketing mix aspects on patients' decisions to seek treatment at PKU Muhammadiyah Blora Hospital. In this study using the census sampling technique, researchers took all inpatients within a predetermined time frame, namely November 2022 – January 2023. The research sample obtained using this method amounted to 180 respondents. The data analysis used is multiple linear regression. The results showed that aspects of the marketing mix including products, prices, locations, promotions, physical evidence, employees and processes had a positive and significant influence on patients' decisions to seek treatment at PKU Muhammadiyah Blora Hospital.Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh aspek bauran pemasaran terhadap keputusan pasien berobat di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Blora. Pada penelitian ini memakai teknik sensus sampling yaitu peneliti mengambil seluruh pasien rawat inap dalam rentang waktu yang sudah ditentukan yaitu pada bulan November 2022 – Januari 2023. Sampel penelitian yang didapat menggunakan metode tersebut sebesar 180 responden. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aspek bauran pemasaran meliputi produk, harga, lokasi, promosi, bukti fisik, pegawai dan proses berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap keputusan pasien berobat di Rumah Sakit PKU Muhammadiyah Blora.

The relationship between the selection of the triage category with the delay system of stemi patients in the adam malik hospital Medan. Yusuf Hanafiah; Asti Melani Astari; Dina Dewi Sartika Lestari Ismail
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Background: The process that occurs in the emergency room is a crucial process for treating STEMI. At this time is when the diagnosis is made in patients and it is decided to take further action. Delay or delay will be very detrimental to the patient if it occurs, especially when the STEMI patient is in the ER. One of the things that might cause system delays in the ED is the selection of triage categories for STEMI patients. The triage chosen for the patient will determine the patient's waiting time and the patient urgency to be treated, allowing the patient to wait longer if placed in category 2 or category 3. Methods: This quantitative study uses an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional type. In this study, observations were made of the effect of selecting the triage category with the delay system for STEMI patients in the emergency room. The population in this study are all STEMI patients who will be undergoing PCI during the study period, from September to November 2022. The sampling technique used is total sampling because the population is less than 30. Data analysis will use Spearman because the data is on a nominal and ordinal scale. Result: the significant result is 0.01 or less than 0.05, so the two factors correlate. Then the correlation coefficient value is 0.342. This value indicates a weak correlation value because it is between 0.26 and 0.5. The direction of the correlation is positive, which means the correlation is unidirectional Conclusion: there is a correlation between the selection of triage categories carried out by emergency room nurses and the delay system that occurs in the emergency department of the Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan. Abstrak: Latar belakang : Proses yang terjadi di IGD merupakan proses yang krusial bagi penanganan STEMI. Pada waktu ini merupakan saat ditegakkan nya diagnosa pada pasien dan diputuskan untuk dilakukan tindakan selanjutnya. Keterlambatan atau delay akan sangat merugikan pasien jika terjadi terutama jika terjadi saat pasien STEMI berada diIGD. Salah satu hal yang kemungkinan menyebabkan system dellay di IGD adalah pemilihan kategori triase untuk pasien STEMI. Triase yang dipilih untuk pasien akan menentukan waktu tunggu pasien dan urgensi pasien tersebut untuk ditangani yang memungkinkan pasien akan lebih lama menunggu jika diletakkan padakategori 2 atau kategori 3. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik dengan jenis cros sectional. Dalam penelitian ini dilakukan pengamatan terhadap pengaruh pemilihan kategori triase dengan system delay Pasien STEMI di ruangan IGD. Populasi pada penelitian ini merupakan seluruh pasien STEMI yang akan dilakukan tindakan PCI selama rentang waktu penelitian yaitu dari bulan september hingga november 2022. Teknik sampling yang digunakan merupakan total sampling karena populasi kurang dari 30 Analisa data akan menggunakan spearman karena data berskala nominal dan ordinal. Hasil : hasil signifikansi adalah sebesar 0,01 atau kurang dari dari 0,05 maka kedua faktor tersebut memiliki korelasi. Kemudian untuk nilai corelation coeffition adalah sebesar 0,342. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan nilai korelasi lemah karena berada antara 0,26 hingga 0,5. Arah korelasinya adalah positif yang berarti korelasi searah Kesimpulan : terdapat korelasi antara pemilihan kategori triase yang dilakukan oleh perawat IGD dengan system delay yang terjadi di IGD RS umum pusat Haji Adam Malik Medan

Diet in pregnant women in preventing stunting: a scoping review Mamat Lukman; Femmy Aditya Purnama Sejati; Sandra Pebrianti; Iwan Shalahuddin
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting is a chronic nutritional health problem in toddlers. However, stunting can be prevented, one of which is by maintaining maternal health during pregnancy, namely diet and nutritional intake. Therefore, pregnant women are expected to be able to control their diet. This study aims to provide an overview of diet in pregnant women as a prevention of stunting events. This study used the scoping review method. The databases used are EBSCOhost and PubMed with a search for relevant studies published from 2017-2022. The inclusion criteria for selected articles are English-language articles, fulltext articles. Excluded articles are articles that use meta-analysis and systematic review methods. The results obtained were 8 articles, of which seven articles showed the type and healthy diet of the significance of increasing birth weight which is an indicator of growth and incidence of stunting. In detail, the type and healthy diet in pregnant women is to increase food intake by 15% than usual with the consumption of the main food 3x a day plus 2x interludes/snacks consisting of more than 5 types of food (MDD-W) with more than 4 servings/week in each type, so that the nutrition of pregnant women remains fulfilled, accompanied by multivitamin supplementation (vitamin B-1 (thiamin), B-2 (riboflavin), B-6, niacin, B-12, C, and E), calcium, folic acid and IFA tablets. The conclusion obtained is that the type and healthy diet in pregnant women produces a significant good effect on birth weight in preventing stunting. As well as demographic factors affecting the diet in pregnant women.

Dementia Care Class Increases Confidence of Informal Caregivers in Community-Based Dementia Care Ashri Maulida Rahmawati; Muhamad Jauhar; Diana Tri Lestari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Dementia develops rapidly each year in line with the increasing number of the world's elderly population. Dementia causes dependence, reduced quality of life, and even disability. Currently, the focus of treatment is carried out by health workers. There is a need for an informal caregiver capacity-building program in community-based dementia care. This study aimed to identify the effect of community based dementia care class on self-confidence among informal caregiver. This study used a pre-experimental pre and post-test with control group design. Sample choosen with purposive sampling consisted of 24 informal caregivers for each intervention and control group. The research instrument used Self-Confidence Questionnaire about Dementia Care Skills with a reliability value of 0.947. The intervention given 4 sessions in 2 days with 45-60 minutes per session. Data analysis used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that there was an effect of dementia care class on the confidence of informal caregivers in community-based dementia care with a value of p=0.000 (p less than 0.05). These learning models and media can be integrated into elderly posyandu and elderly health programs in healthcare facilities in community-based dementia management. Abstrak: Demensia berkembang pesat setiap tahunnya seiring dengan bertambahnya jumlah penduduk lanjut usia di dunia.Demensia menyebabkan ketergantungan, penurunan kualitas hidup, bahkan kecacatan. Saat ini, fokus pengo batan dilakukan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Ada kebutuhan untuk program peningkatan kapasitas caregiver informal dalam perawatan demensia berbasis masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh kelas perawatan demensia terhadap kepercayaan diri pada caregiver informal dalam perawatan demensia berbasis komunitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre-experimental pre and post-test with control group design. Sampel dipilih dengan purposive sampling terdiri dari 24 caregiver informal untuk masing-masing kelompok intervensi dan kontrol. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan Self-Confidence Questionnaire tentang Dementia Care Skills dengan nilai reliabilitas 0,947. Intervensi diberikan 4 sesi dalam 2 hari dengan durasi 45-60 menit per sesi. Analisis data menggunakan uji t berpasangan dan uji t independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh kelas perawatan demensia terhadap kepercayaan diri caregiver informal dalam perawatan demensia berbasis komunitas dengan nilai p=0,000 (p kurang dari 0,05). Model dan media pembelajaran ini dapat diintegrasikan ke dalam posyandu lansia dan program kesehatan lansia di fasilitas kesehatan dalam penanganan demensia berbasis komunitas.

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Contact Name
Hamid Mukhlis

Contact Email
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Phone
+6281325790254

Journal Mail Official
me@hamidmukhlis.id

Editorial Address
Jalan A. Yani 1A Tambahrejo Gadingrejo Kab. Pringsewu Kode Pos: 35372, Phone: 0729 7081587

Location
Kab. pringsewu,

Lampung

INDONESIA