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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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Description of community perceptions of nurse professionalism Siti Sonniya; Ani Haryani; Lukmanulhakim Lukmanulhakim; Intan Rizkianti
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2023

Abstract

Background: Attention to the professionalism of nursing personnel is increasing in society because it has a close influence on the quality of health services. So it is important to apply the values of professionalism to nurses as a foundation to ensure the quality of nursing care. Purpose: This study was to determine the description of community perceptions of nurse professionalism. Methods: This study used a descriptive quantitative approach with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was taken using purposive sampling technique involving 106 respondents. Data collection was carried out through the use of a nurse professionalism questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability to 30 residents in Serang City with a Cronbach's Alpha value of 0.884. Results: Showed that most respondents rated the professionalism of nurses in the low category (56.6%). In the sub-variables, most respondents rated humanity, justice, and humility in the high category. The percentage of respondents who rated the low and high categories on the altruism sub-variable was the same (50%). Meanwhile, on the sub-variables of integrity, advocacy, compassion, inclusiveness, autonomy, courage, and caring, respondents rated the category low. Judging from the hospital, the public gave a high assessment of nurse professionalism in Regional Public Hospitals (43.7%), Official Hospitals (43.3%), and Private Hospitals (43.2%). Conclusions: Efforts are needed to increase the value of nurses' professionalism by providing additional support through training, internal career development opportunities by moving to other units, and higher further education. Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Perhatian terhadap profesionalisme tenaga keperawatan meningkat di masyarakat karena memiliki pengaruh erat terhadap kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Maka penting untuk menerapkan nilai-nilai profesionalisme pada perawat sebagai landasan untuk menjamin kualitas asuhan keperawatan. Tujuan: Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran persepsi masyarakat terhadap profesionalisme perawat. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan melibatkan 106 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui penggunaan kuesioner profesionalisme perawat yang telah melalui uji validitas dan reliabilitas kepada 30 warga di Kota Serang dengan nilai Cronbach's Alpha sebesar 0,884. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden menilai profesionalisme perawat dalam kategori rendah (56,6%). Pada sub-variabel, sebagian besar responden menilai kemanusiaan, keadilan, dan kerendahan hati dalam kategori tinggi. Persentase responden yang menilai kategori rendah dan tinggi pada sub-variabel altruisme adalah sama (50%). Sementara itu, pada sub-variabel integritas, advokasi, compassion, inklusifitas, otonomi, keberanian, dan caring, responden menilai kategori rendah. Dilihat dari rumah sakit, masyarakat memberikan penilaian tinggi terhadap profesionalisme perawat di RS Umum Daerah (43,7%), RS Kedinasan (43,3%), dan RS Swasta (43,2%). Kesimpulan: Diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan nilai profesionalisme perawat dengan memberi dukungan tambahan melalui pelatihan, kesempatan pengembangan karir internal dengan pindah ke unit lain, dan pendidikan lanjutan yang lebih tinggi.
The influence of organizational and individual factors on Nurses’ compliance with re-assessment of patient fall risk Wagiyo Wagiyo; Ossy Wijaya Iriandoko; Djazuly Chalidyanto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2004

Abstract

The report on the average achievement of nurses’ compliance with the reassessment of patients’ fall risk from January to June 2020 was 54.75% and did not meet the average hospital standard of 100%. This study aims to analyze the influence of organizational and individual factors on nurses’ compliance with the re-assessment of fall risk at the inpatient installation of RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya. This was an analytical observational study with a cross- sectional design. 162 people were taken as the respondents using a proportionate simple random sampling technique. The results of strategic issues and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) showed that nurse peer support in the fairly supportive category (75.9%). The result of measuring the nurses’ compliance with performing the re-assessment of fall risk is in the High category (89.5%). The factors, including supervision, information, the proximity of authority, the location status, personal responsibility, the legitimacy of authority figure, the status of authority figure, and peer support, significantly affect the nurses’ compliance with performing the reassessment of patients’ fall risk. The increase in the nurses’ compliance level in performing the re-assessment of fall risk correctly can be achieved by conducting an outreach to all nurses regarding the effects of performing the re-assessment of fall risk incorrectly, and conducting a regular outreach to heads of nursing room to actively evaluate and motor the implementation of the re-assessment of fall risk. Abstrak: Laporan pencapaian rata-rata kepatuhan perawat terhadap asesmen ulang pasien risiko jatuh periode Januari sampai Juni 2020 sebesar 54,75% dan tidak memenuhi standar rata-rata rumah sakit sebesar 100%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor organisasi dan faktor individu terhadap kepatuhan perawat pada penilaian ulang risiko jatuh di instalasi rawat inap RSPAL dr. Ramlan Surabaya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. Sebanyak 162 orang diambil sebagai responden dengan menggunakan teknik proportional simple random sampling. Hasil strategic issues dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) menunjukkan bahwa peer support perawat dalam kategori cukup mendukung (75,9%). Hasil pengukuran kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan asesmen ulang risiko jatuh berada pada kategori Tinggi (89,5%). Faktor-faktor yang meliputi supervisi, informasi, kedekatan otoritas, status lokasi, tanggung jawab pribadi, legitimasi figur otoritas, status figur otoritas, dan dukungan sebaya berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan asesmen ulang pasien jatuh. mempertaruhkan. Peningkatan tingkat kepatuhan perawat dalam melakukan asesmen ulang risiko jatuh dengan benar dapat dicapai dengan melakukan sosialisasi kepada seluruh perawat mengenai dampak dari salah melakukan asesmen ulang risiko jatuh, dan melakukan sosialisasi secara berkala kepada kepala ruangan. ruang perawatan untuk secara aktif mengevaluasi dan menggerakkan pelaksanaan asesmen ulang risiko jatuh.
The role of the head of room in supervising the icu room of Sembiring Delitua general hospital Johannes Sembiring; Elmina Tampubolon
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 4: December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i4.2074

Abstract

Nursing services are a sub-system in health services in hospitals, of course they have an interest in maintaining service quality, moreover, nursing services are often used as a benchmark for the image of a hospital so that it demands the professionalism of implementing nurses and managing nurses. Optimal contribution in realizing quality health services is carried out through the leadership style of the head of the room. The leadership style carried out by the head of the room will have a close impact on the nurse's performance. The formulation of the problem in this research is how is the role of the head of the room in supervising the ICU room at the Sembiring Delitua General Hospital?. The data obtained through interviews with the results of the analysis using the Triangulation method can be concluded: Input (HR), Process (knowledge, skills and leadership), Output (democratic leadership style) carried out on informants. The results in this study that the leadership in the ICU room is good because the head of the room applies democratic leadership. Abstrak: Pelayanan keperawatan merupakan sub sistem dalam pelayanan kesehatan di rumah sakit sudah pasti punya kepentingan untuk menjaga mutu pelayanan, terlebih lagi pelayanan keperawatan sering dijadikan tolak ukur citra sebuah rumah sakitsehingga menuntut adanya profesionalisme perawat pelaksana maupun perawat pengelola. Kontribusi yang optimal dalam mewujudkan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas dilakukan melalui gaya kepemimpinan kepala ruangan. Gaya kepemimpinan yang dilakukan kepala ruangan akan berdampak erat dengan kinerja perawat. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian adalah bagaimana peran kepala ruangan dalam melakukan supervisi di ruang ICU Rumah Sakit Umum Sembiring Delitua. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dengan hasil analisis dengan metode Triangulasi dapat disimpulkan: Input (SDM), Process (adanya pengetahuan, keterampilan dan leadership), Output (gaya kepemimpinan yang demokratis) yang dilakukan pada informan. Hasil dalam penelitian ini bahwa kepemimpinan di ruang ICU baik dikarenakan kepala ruangan menerapkan kepemimpinan demokratis.
Identification of Maslow's Hierarchy Needs in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in The Hemodialysis Room: Scoping Review Akmal Zaki Asaduddin; Fitri Arofiati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2017

Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease is a syndrome of the kidney and a national health problem with significant morbidity and mortality. This disease not only attacks physically but also attacks psychologically. Patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy require actions according to what the patient needs. Method: The journal selection method uses PRISMA using databases at Scopus, Pubmed, ProQuest, and Sciencedirect. Results: A total of 11 studies of 2415 articles were included in this study with 2244 respondents. Most of the research discusses psychological needs (n:8). On the other hand, what is least discussed is the need for belonging and love and the need for self-esteem (n:2). Based on research conducted by previous researchers, patients undergoing hemodialysis have several factors that support the needs of chronic kidney failure patients. Conclusion: The needs of hemodialysis patients can be explained through Maslow's hierarchy theory. This theory suggests that humans have tiered needs, starting from the most basic needs to more complex needs. In this literature, the most widely needed need is physiological needs. So that nurse intervention can meet the needs of hemodialysis patients by paying attention to and meeting the needs at each level of Maslow's hierarchy optimally. Abstrak: Latar belakang: Penyakit ginjal kronis adalah suatu sindrom pada ginjal dan masalah kesehatan nasional dengan morbiditas dan mortalitas yang signifikan. Penyakit ini tidak hanya menyerang secara fisik tetapi juga menyerang secara psikis. Pasien yang menjalani terapi hemodialisis memerlukan tindakan sesuai dengan yang dibutuhkan pasien. Metode: Metode pemilihan jurnal menggunakana PRISMA menggunakan database di Scopus, Pubmed, ProQuest, dan Sciencedirect. Hasil: Sebanyak 11 penelitian dari 2415 artikel dimasukkan dalam penelitian ini dengan 2244 responden. Sebagian besar penelitian membahas kebutuhan psikologis (n:8). Di sisi lain, yang paling sedikit dibahas adalah kebutuhan akan rasa memiliki dan cinta serta kebutuhan akan harga diri (n:2). Berdasarkan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh peneliti sebelumnya, pasien yang menjalani hemodialisa memiliki beberapa faktor yang mendukung kebutuhan pasien gagal ginjal kronik. Kesimpulan: kebutuhan pasien hemodialisis dapat dijelaskan melalui teori hierarki Maslow. Teori ini mengemukakan bahwa manusia memiliki kebutuhan yang berjenjang, mulai dari kebutuhan yang paling dasar hingga kebutuhan yang lebih kompleks. Dalam literatur ini, kebutuhan yang paling banyak dibutuhkan adalah kebutuhan fisiologis. Sehingga intervensi perawat yang dapat membantu memenuhi kebutuhan pasien hemodialisa dengan memperhatikan dan memenuhi kebutuhan pada setiap level hirarki Maslow secara optimal.
Product Development Planning to Enhance Competitiveness at Klinik Mata KMU Gresik Sururut Tazkiyah; Mohammad Hendra Kurniawan; Djazuly Chalidyanto; Thinni Nurul Rochmah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2036

Abstract

The rate of blindness caused by cataracts in Indonesia is the highest in Southeast Asia and ranks third in the world at 1.47%. Cataract treatment can only be cured by surgery. The shape of the IOL (lens) is also increasingly diverse to meet the needs of cataract sufferers. Along with the development of this field, different product offerings can become another value as competitiveness as owned by KMU Gresik Eye Clinic. This research aims to develop IOL Premium service products as a solution for patients with cataracts and refractive errors. This study was observational analysis because there was no intervention on the respondents during the data collection process. Data collection was carried out through filling out questionnaires on 100 respondents based on needs and evaluating services that have been running. The results showed that in general as many as 72% of respondents still experienced poor vision, while 85% of respondents had experiences in the poor category of vision, so 89% of respondents experienced vision difficulties. Klinik Mata KMU Gresik needs to carry out product development, such as IOL Premium, VIP services, and teleconsultation to increase its competitiveness in overcoming emerging problems and meeting the demands and needs of sufferers. Abstrak: Tingkat kebutaan yang diakibatkan katarak di Indonesia merupakan yang tertinggi di Asia Tenggara dan berada di urutan ketiga di dunia yaitu sebesar 1,47%. Pengobatan katarak hanya bisa disembuhkan dengan cara operasi. Bentuk IOL (lensa) juga semakin beragam untuk memenuhi kebutuhan penderita katarak. Seiring dengan berkembangnya bidang ini, penawaran produk yang berbeda dapat menjadi value lain sebagai daya saing seperti yang dimiliki oleh Klinik Mata KMU Gresik. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan pengembangan produk layanan IOL Premium sebagai solusi untuk penderita katarak dan kelainan refraksi. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analiyik karena tidak adanya intervensi terhadap reponden selama proses pengumpulan data. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui pengisian kuisioner pada 100 responden berasarkan kebutuhan dan evaluasi layanan yang sudah berjalan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa secara umum sebanyak 72% responden masih mengalami penglihatan yang buruk, sedangkan 85% responden memiliki pengalaman dalam kategori buruk dalam penglihatan, sehingga 89% responden mengalami kesulitan penglihatan. Klinik Mata KMU perlu melakukan pengembangan produk, seperti IOL Premium, layanan VIP, dan telekonsultasi untuk meningkatkan daya saingnya dalam mengatasi masalah yang muncul dan memenuhi permintaan dan kebutuhan penderita.
Analysis of the relationship between the health belief model to bse behavior in women of reproductive age Fina Nanda Fantio; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Ana Kurniati; Sujiyatini Sujiyatini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2092

Abstract

Breast cancer is a serious and frightening threat to women. Breast self-examination (BSE) is a healthy behavior for detecting breast cancer. However in reality, awareness of performing BSE is still lacking. In fact, many women seek healthcare facilities when breast cancer has reached an advanced stage. According to the Health Belief Model (HBM), healthy behavior can be determined by perceptions of severity, susceptibility, benefits, and barriers. Therefore, the HBM theory can identify perceptions supporting women’s behavior change. This study aims to determine the relationship between perceived severity, perceived susceptibility, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers to BSE behavior in women of reproductive age in the Wirogunan Sub-District. This study used an analytic cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in February-March 2023. Subjects were selected using the cluster sampling technique as many as 94 women of reproductive age. The results showed that 59.6% of the respondents did not do BSE. The results of data analysis using Chi Square showed that there was no relationship between the perceived severity of BSE behavior with a p-value of 0.77 more than 0.05, there was no relationship between the perceived susceptibility to BSE behavior with a p-value of 0.64 more than 0.05, there was a relationship between the perceived benefits of BSE behavior with a p-value of 0.02 less than 0.05, there was a relationship between perceived barriers to BSE behavior with a p-value of 0.00 less than 0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between perceived benefits and perceived barriers to BSE behavior.Abstrak: Kanker payudara merupakan ancaman serius dan menakutkan bagi kaum wanita. Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) merupakan perilaku hidup sehat untuk mendeteksi kanker payudara. Tetapi dalam kenyataannya kesadaran untuk melakukan SADARI masih kurang, faktanya masih banyak wanita yang datang ke fasilitas kesehatan dalam keadaan stadium lanjut kanker payudara. Menurut teori Health Belief Model (HBM), perilaku sehat dapat ditentukan oleh persepsi keseriusan, kerentanan, manfaat dan hambatan. Oleh karena itu teori HBM ini dapat mengetahui persepsi yang dapat mendukung perubahan perilaku pada wanita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan persepsi keseriusan, persepsi kerentanan, persepsi manfaat, persepsi hambatan terhadap perilaku SADARI pada wanita usia subur di Kelurahan Wirogunan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional analitik. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari-Maret 2023. Subjek dipilih menggunakan Teknik cluster sampling sebanyak 94 wanita usia subur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sebanyak 59,6% responden tidak melakukan SADARI. Hasil analisis data menggunakan Chi Square menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi keseriusan terhadap perilaku SADARI dengan nilai p-value 0,77 lebih dari 0,05, tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi kerentanan terhadap perilaku SADARI dengan nilai p-value 0,64 lebih dari 0,05, ada hubungan antara persepsi manfaat terhadap perilaku SADARI dengan nilai p-value 0,02 kurang dari 0,05, ada hubungan antara persepsi hambatan terhadap perilaku SADARI dengan nilai p-value 0,00 kurang dari 0,05. Kesimpulannya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persepsi manfaat dan persepsi hambatan terhadap perilaku SADARI.
Waiting Time : Problems From The Past, Present and Future Muhammad Taufan Iskandar; Sri Sundari
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2045

Abstract

Long waiting times have long been an issue, but they haven't been fixed up to this point. One of the contributing elements to this issue is the fact that health care facilities constantly strive to expand the number of patient visits, but this is not accompanied by an improvement in service capability in terms of both human resources and facilities and infrastructure. Patient satisfaction levels will be affected by lengthy waiting times. Running a business in the health care sector depends heavily on patient satisfaction. Using a questionnaire as a primary data collection tool, this style of Study is quantitative and uses analytic observational methods. The satisfaction questionnaire use a Likert scale of 1-5. The researchers also collected actual data on waiting time for 139 internal medicine clinic respondents by following them from the line counter until the respondent left the health care facility. The sample size was estimated using the epi-info software and the consecutive sampling method. Data analysis using the chi-square approach in SPSS 21 software revealed that an average waiting time of 315 minutes had no effect on patient satisfaction, as there were other factors that could affect patient happiness besides waiting time.
Digital Health Intervention Towards Suicidal Ideation Among Adolescents Cherol Nelson Ering; Shanti Wardaningsih
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2003

Abstract

Adolescents are a vulnerable group when it comes to mental health issues like suicidal ideation. Digital health, with its increasingly advanced and developing technology in industry 4.0 area, can be an alternative intervention to prevent or even reduce suicidal ideation among adolescents. This article is a literature review that aims to discuss the use of digital health interventions to reduce suicidal ideation among adolescents. The article search method uses a database from Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and CrossRef. There were 12 articles that were reviewed. The findings indicated that a digital health intervention can reduce or eliminate suicidal ideation in adolescents. The internet, websites, mobile applications, and messenger are all examples of digital health. The influence of digital health interventions for suicidal ideation comes from benefits of digital health such as screening for suicidal ideation (both by health workers and independently), counseling, psychoeducation, and peer support. Digital health can be used effectively by millennials or teenagers who live in modern times.Abstrak: Remaja merupakan populasi yang rentan mengalami kesehatan mental seperti ide bunuh diri. Digital Health menjadi intervensi pilihan alternatif untuk mencegah bahkan mengurangi ide bunuh diri pada remaja terutama di area industri 4.0 dengan pemanfaatan teknologi yang sudah semakin maju dan berkembang. Penelitian ini merupakan literature review yang bertujuan untuk membahas intervensi digital health terhadap ide bunuh diri pada remaja. Metode pencarian artikel menggunakan database Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan CrossRef. Artikel yang direview berjumlah 12 artikel. Hasil literature review menunjukkan intervensi digital health dapat mengurangi atau mengatasi ide bunuh diri pada remaja. Jenis digital health yang digunakan internet/webisite, mobile application, dan messenger. Adapun manfaat yang dapat diberikan digital health yaitu skrining ide bunuh (baik oleh tenaga kesehatan, dan skrining secara mandiri), konseling, psikoedukasi, dan dukungan teman sebaya. Intervensi Digital Health efektif dapat digunakan kepada kaum generasi milenial atau remaja yang hidup di zaman modern.
Zinc and probiotic supplementation: effect on the frequency and duration of acute diarrhea in children under five Herlinda Christi; Kusmiyati Tjahjono; Ahmad Syauqy
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2041

Abstract

Introduction: Diarrhea can be prevented and treated with simple and affordable interventions. The government has also implemented this strategy to prevent and control diarrhea. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended evidence-based, cost- effective strategies to reduce the burden of diarrheal disease. Those strategies include oral rehydration solutions (ORS), zinc supplementation, and a nutritious diet. Proper implementation of diarrhea management guidelines improves child survival. Zinc supplementation at the right dose can reduce the intensity of subsequent diarrhea. Several specific strains of probiotics, such as Lactobacillus GG, L. Reuteri, Saccharomyces boulardii, and Bifidobacteria species, have been proven to significantly play an important role in overcoming the problem of acute diarrhea in children, especially reducing the duration and severity of diarrhea. Objective: Examine the effect of zinc and probiotic supplementation on reducing the frequency and duration of acute diarrhea in children under five (7-59 months) in the working area of Puskesmas Tlogowungu, Pati Regency. Materials and Methods: This study was experimental research with a double-blind randomized controlled trial (RCT) design with a control group. The study sample was divided into three groups regarding the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The average length of acute diarrhea in children under five before supplementation was 1.28 days (30.85 hours). After the administration of the supplement, it became 1.51 days (36.34 hours, SD ± 0.818, 95% CI =1.23–1, 80). Based on the statistical test table, Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) = 0.035 and 0.027 or p-value less than 0.05, meaning that there was a significant effect of zinc and probiotic supplementation on a decrease in the frequency and duration of acute diarrhea in children under five, in the working area of Puskesmas Tlogowungu, Pati Regency. Conclusion: There is a significant effect of zinc and probiotic supplementation on a decrease in the frequency and duration of acute diarrhea in children under five in the working area of Puskesmas Tlogowungu, Pati Regency, from September to October 2022.
Prevention of covid-19 transmission with mask and hand hygiene in hospital: A bibliometric analysis Iqnu Sasminta Bhakti; Kusbaryanto Kusbaryanto
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2033

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory disease caused by a new type of coronavirus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Given the importance of controlling the transmission of COVID-19 and the availability of preliminary data, it is important to conduct research on how compliance and accuracy in using masks and hand hygiene behavior affect prevention of COVID-19 transmission in Hospital. This study included quantitative descriptive approaches as well as bibliometric analyses to map bibliographic data from diverse journal articles. The Scopus database, which has been frequently utilized in academic research to evaluate the trend of publications. The data was downloaded in the Research Information System (RIS) format and analyzed with VOSviewer software. The topic of COVID-19, Health care facility, Hospital, Human, Hygiene, Pandemic, Prevention, Risk assessment, Risk factor, SARS-CoV-2, Surveys and questionnaire are covered in Cluster 1. In cluster 2, the main topics are Contact examination, Coronavirus infection, Coughing, Disease transmission, Dyspnea, Hospital infection, Hospitalization, Infectious disease transmission, Personal protective equipment, Virology, Virus transmission. Cross infection, Hand hygiene, Health care personnel, Mask, Prevention and control, Respiratory tract infection, and Systematic review are among the topics in Cluster 3. The last cluster is concerned with Hand washing, Health personnel, Infection control, Infection prevention, medical staff, Nurse, and Physician. Abstrak: COVID-19 adalah penyakit pernapasan menular yang disebabkan oleh virus jenis baru coronavirus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Mengingat pentingnya pengendalian penularan COVID-19 dan tersedianya data, maka penting dilakukan penelitian tentang bagaimana pengaruh kepatuhan dan ketepatan penggunaan masker dan perilaku cuci tangan terhadap pencegahan penularan COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif serta analisis bibliometrik untuk memetakan data bibliografi dari berbagai artikel jurnal. Database Scopus digunakan dalam penelitian akademik untuk mengevaluasi tren publikasi. Data diunduh dalam format Research Information System (RIS) dan dianalisis dengan software VOSviewer. Topik Penyakit COVID-19, Fasilitas Layanan Kesehatan, Rumah Sakit, Manusia, Kebersihan, Pandemi, Pencegahan, Penilaian Risiko, Faktor Risiko, SARS-CoV-2, Survei dan Kuesioner tercakup dalam Klaster 1. Pada Klaster 2, Topik utamanya adalah Pemeriksaan Kontak, Infeksi Coronavirus, Batuk, Penularan Penyakit, Dispnea, Infeksi Rumah Sakit, Rawat Inap, Penularan Penyakit Menular, Alat Pelindung Diri, Virologi, Penularan Virus. Infeksi silang, Kebersihan tangan, Tenaga kesehatan, Masker, Pencegahan dan pengendalian, Infeksi saluran pernapasan, dan Tinjauan sistematik adalah topik di Kluster 3. Kluster terakhir, berkaitan dengan Cuci Tangan, Tenaga Kesehatan, Pengendalian Infeksi, Pencegahan Infeksi, Staf Medis, Perawat, dan Dokter.

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