Prima JODS
Prima Jods merupakan kumpulan jurnal yang dikelola oleh fakultas kedokteran gigi Universitas Prima Indonesia yang mencakup bidang obat gigi termasuk dalam perawatan gigi dan mulut, kebijakan publik, sistem Fakultas Ke dok teran gigi, analisa gigi, analisa mulut, analisa obat-obatan
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73 Documents
<![CDATA[Keparahan karies yang tidak dirawat pada anak berdasarkan indeks PUFA/pufa ]]>
<![CDATA[Sri Nurul Aini Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Molek Molek]]>;
<![CDATA[Kelvin Kelvin]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Edisi April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v2i1.714
<![CDATA[Dental caries is one of the problems of dental and oral diseases that are mostly suffered by school children throughout the world, including Indonesia. School-age children especially elementary school children are vulnerable to caries. If dental caries are untreated it will cause pulpitis, ulceration, fistulas and absceses. The main objective of this study was to determine the severity of dental caries in children in class 1, 2 and 3 in Parulian 2 Elementary School Medan based on the PUFA / pufa index. This research was conducted using descriptive methods. The study population was all students in class 1st, 2nd and 3rd of Parulian 2 Elementary School Medan, which amounted to 155 students / i. The research sample is 100 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria. The results showed that the mean severity of caries was not treated and caused an open pulp (P p) of 1.54; ulser (U / u) 0.06; none causes a fistula (F / f) 0.00; absceses (A / a) 0.07. Caries severity was not treated based on the PUFA / Pufa index (1.7). Most severity in 7-year-old students and male sex. The conclusion of this study is a description of the severity of untreated caries at children in class1st, 2nd and 3rd children in Parulian 2 Elementary School Medan based on the PUFA / pufa index is poor.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan resesi gingiva dengan metode menyikat gigi horizontal dan vertikal pada lansia ]]>
<![CDATA[Stephanie Stephanie]]>;
<![CDATA[Idamawati Nababan]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Edisi Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v2i2.617
<![CDATA[The tooth brushing technique that is often done inappropriately is the horizontal and vertical tooth brushing technique. This study was conducted to determine the relationship of gingival recession with horizontal and vertical tooth brushing methods in the elderly at the Karya Kasih Nursing Home in Medan. The severity of gingival recession based on Marini was also measured and assessed as follows: mild recession less than or equal to three millimeters (≤ 3mm) from exposed root surfaces, Moderate gingival recession: three to four millimeters (3- 4mm) from exposed root surfaces, severe gingival recession: more than four millimeters (4mm) from the exposed root surface. To determine the relationship of gingival recession with the tooth brushing method, direct observation and examination of the oral cavity were carried out. The average analysis was carried out by chi square test with SPSS software. The total sample of 20 people who used the horizontal tooth brushing method, mild gingival recession 1 person (5%), moderate gingival recession severity 5 people (25 %), severe gingival recession severity 14 people (70%), whereas No one experienced mild severity with a vertical tooth brushing method, moderate recession severity 2 people, severe gingival recession severity of 18 people (90%). The results of the Chi-Square Test statistical analysis showed that there were no significant differences between the horizontal and vertical tooth brushing methods in the elderly at the Medan Kasih Kasih Nursing Home (p = 0.325, p >0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan efektifitas bahan bleaching karbamid peroksida 5% dan 10% terhadap perubahan kecerahan warna pada tumpatan resin komposit nanohybrid ]]>
<![CDATA[Mangatas Halomoan Parluhutan Hutagalung]]>;
<![CDATA[Tia Safitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Susiani Tarigan]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Edisi Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v2i2.713
<![CDATA[Composite resin is one of the restorative material that often used in dentistry that can obtain material fillings color matches the color of natural teeth. Composite resin has easy to absorb liquid which can caused discoloration in composite resin. Carbamide peroxide can be selected in home bleaching procedure to resolve ekstrinsic discoloration that goes on the surface of the composite resin. The study was aimed to see the comparison of the effectiveness carbamide peroxide 5% and 10% to the changes of nanohybrid composite resin brightness. This study were used an experimental design the pretest-posttest group design with total sample in this study was 30 of nanohybrid composite resin disk with 5mm diameter and 2mm thickness with 10 disk in each group. Group 1 as control group stored in artificial salivary solution, group 2 was applied with 5% of carbamide peroxide and group 3 was applied with 10% of carbamide peroxide,each samples applied for 8 hours and then stored in artificial salivary solution for 16 hours until 21 days and measured using chromameter on day 14 and day 21. The result of this research using Independent T-test and shows a significant difference before and after treatment with carbamide peoxide 5% and 10% with average result before treatment with 5% carbamide peroxide was 64.07±1,353 and after treatment is 69,34±0,869 and for the traetment with 10% carbamide peroxide before treatment was 63,84±0,701 and after treatment is 73,09±1,340. Higher concentration of carbamide peroxide can increase better brightness of the composite resin.]]>
<![CDATA[PENANGANAN RESESI GINGIVA DENGAN CANGKOK JARINGAN IKAT PALATAL : TEKNIK POUCH DAN TUNNEL ]]>
<![CDATA[chandra, chandra]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima JODS ( Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences) Vol 1 No 2 (2019) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prima JODS ( Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences) ]]>
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<![CDATA[Cosmetic procedures have become an essential part of periodontal treatment. One of the commonly used esthetic periodontal procedures is coverage of denuded roots. The recession of gingiva is increasingly becoming a more prominent condition in the oral health of many patients and should be treated at its earliest detection. The correction of class I and II gingival recessions are presented as a means of minimizing surgical trauma and achieving predictable aesthetic results. This report will discuss multiple recession case treated with palatal connective tissue graft using pouch and tunnel technique. 23 years old male was referred to Periodontia Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Sumatera Utara for management of multiple gingival recession. Patient diagnosed with class I and II gingival recession caused vigorous toothbrushing. Initial therapy was performed prior to surgical therapy. The technique for denuded root coverage using palatal connective tisue graft with pouch and tunnel technique. After surgical therapy the gingival recession was totally covered with a beautiful aesthetic result and the healing in donor site progressed uneventfully. The connective tissue graft procedure led to achievement of satisfying clinical results in the presented case. The application of tunnel technique due to its minimal invasive approach quickens the healing process and allows better aesthetic results.]]>
<![CDATA[Segmental spring untuk koreksi single crossbite pada pasien klas IV kennedy: Case report ]]>
<![CDATA[Zulfan Muttaqin]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Edisi April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v2i1.621
<![CDATA[Crossbite anterior merupakan maloklusi yangs sering dijumpai dan harus segera ditangani untuk mencegah terjadinya kerusakan enamel gigi nantinya. Pada kasus ini crossbite anterior terjadi pada gigi kaninus atas terhadap kaninus bawah dimana kondisinya sebagian lebih gigi geligi rahang atas sudah edentulous dan digantikan dengan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan. Perawatan dilakukan menggunakan ortodonti cekat secara segmental untuk koreksi crossbite anterior. Perawatan selesai dalam waktu terbilang singkat dengan hanya membutuhkan 8 bulan dan pasien merasa puas dengan hasil perawatan.]]>
<![CDATA[Segmental spring Untuk Koreksi Single Crossbite Pada Pasien Klas IV Kennedy (Case Report) ]]>
<![CDATA[zulfan, zulfan]]>;
<![CDATA[Simangunsong, Steffi Margaretha]]>;
<![CDATA[Anastasia, Irene]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Edisi Oktober ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v%vi%i.716
<![CDATA[Anterior crossbite is a malocclusion that is often found and must be treated immediately to prevent damage to tooth enamel later. In this case the anterior crossbite occurs in the upper canine against the lower canine where the condition is partly more that the maxillary teeth have been edentulous and replaced with removable partial dentures. Treatment is performed using segmental fixed orthodontics for correction of anterior crossbite. The treatment was completed in a relatively short time and only took 8 months and the patient was satisfied with the results of the treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[10.1234 Pengaruh Strobilanthes crispus BI Terhadap KHM dan KBM pada Bakteri aggregatibacter actinomyecetemcomitans dan fusobacterium nucleatum Secara IN-VITRO ]]>
<![CDATA[susanto, Chandra]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Edisi April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v2i1.622
<![CDATA[Cosmetic procedures have become an essential part of periodontal treatment. One of the commonly used esthetic periodontal procedures is coverage of denuded roots. The recession of gingiva is increasingly becoming a more prominent condition in the oral health of many patients and should be treated at its earliest detection. The correction of class I and II gingival recessions are presented as a means of minimizing surgical trauma and achieving predictable aesthetic results. This report will discuss multiple recession case treated with palatal connective tissue graft using pouch and tunnel technique. 23 years old male was referred to Periodontia Department, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Sumatera Utara for management of multiple gingival recession. Patient diagnosed with class I and II gingival recession caused vigorous toothbrushing. Initial therapy was performed prior to surgical therapy. The technique for denuded root coverage using palatal connective tisue graft with pouch and tunnel technique. After surgical therapy the gingival recession was totally covered with a beautiful aesthetic result and the healing in donor site progressed uneventfully. The connective tissue graft procedure led to achievement of satisfying clinical results in the presented case. The application of tunnel technique due to its minimal invasive approach quickens the healing process and allows better aesthetic results.]]>
<![CDATA[Dampak pemakaian gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien ]]>
<![CDATA[Monang Panjaitan]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Erawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Idamawati Nababan]]>;
<![CDATA[Andika Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Edisi April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v3i1.1128
<![CDATA[Kualitas hidup masyrakat dapat dipengaruhi oleh masalah gangguan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dikarenakan ketidak percayaan dalam beraktivitas dalam lingkungan sosial. Kesehatan gigi dan mulut (oral health) menurut WHO (2012) memiliki arti “Bebas dari nyeri kronik pada rongga mulut dan wajah, kanker rongga mulut dan tenggorokan, luka pada rongga mulut, penyakit periodontal, kerusakan dan kehilangan gigi, dan penyakit atau gangguan lainnya yang mempengaruhi rongga mulut”. Untuk mengetahui dampak pemakaian gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan (GTSL) terhadap kualitas hidup pada lama pemakaian 1 bulan sampai 18 bulan dan perbandingan pada laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional dengan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 42 orang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan melakukan pengisian kuesioner OHIP-14. Uji chi-square menunjukkan tidak terdapatnya hubungan jenis kelamin dengan kualitas hidup pemakai GTSL pada pasien di klinik Kawasan Medan Johor. Dalam hal ini,sampel laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki jumlah yang tidak jauh berbeda yakni 19 dan 23 orang, sehingga keduanya menunjukkan kualitas hidup yang cukup baik. Namun, perempuan lebih sering merasakan kesakitan sakit, sehingga terjadi penurunan terhadap kualitas hidupnya. Sedangkan laki-laki sangat mementingkan memperhatikan kualitas hidupnya, terutama kesehatan. Pada analisis statistik chi-square juga terlihat bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara lama pemakaian gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien di klinik Kawasan Medan Johor.]]>
<![CDATA[Meningkatkan pH saliva dengan berkumur infusum daun kemangi ]]>
<![CDATA[Susi Susi]]>;
<![CDATA[Yustini Alioes]]>;
<![CDATA[Chindy Jhonel Putri]]>;
<![CDATA[Suci Erawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Edisi April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v3i1.1131
<![CDATA[Menjaga keseimbangan pH saliva merupakan salah satu cara untuk mencegah terjadinya karies. Keseimbangan pH saliva dipengaruhi oleh kecepatan sekresi saliva. Kecepatan sekresi saliva dapat distimulusi secara kimia dan mekanik. Stimulasi secara mekanik dan kimia dapat dilakukan dengan berkumur menggunakan dengan obat kumur berbahan kimia atau bahan alami. Indonesia saat ini mengembangkan bahan alami sebagai bahan obat yang telah diuji secara ilmiah manfaat maupun keamanannya. Daun Kemangi (Ocimum sanctum L) salah satu tanaman obat yang banyak terdapat di Indonesia. Beberapa peneliti menyatakan ekstrak daun kemangi dapat mempengaruhi pH saliva. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh berkumur dengan infusum daun kemangi terhadap peningkatan pH saliva. Merupakan penelitian eksperimental dengan one group pre test and post test control group design. pH saliva diukur menggunakan pH meter digital. Saliva dikumpulkan dengan metoda spitting. pH saliva pretest dikumpulkan 5 menit setelah makan karbohidrat kemudian diukur menggunakan pH meter digital. Kemudian sampel diminta berkumur dengan infufum daun kemangi sebanyak 15 ml selama 30 detik, 5 menit kemudian dilakukan pengukuran pH saliva kembali. Larutan infusum daun kemangi dibuat dengan cara menimbang 350 gram daun kemangi segar bersih yang sudah dipotong halus dan 350 ml aquades dipanaskan pada panci infusum sampai mencapai suhu 900C. Data dikumpulkan dan dianalisa dengan uji t-test dengan nilai p<0.05. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat pengaruh berkumur larutan infusum daun kemangi terhadap peningkatan pH saliva (p=000). Tidak terdapat perbedaan peningkatan pH saliva antara kelompok berkumur infusum daun kemangi dengan kelompok air mineral. ]]>
<![CDATA[Evaluasi compressive strength bahan resin komposit alkaline filler dengan polimerisasi self-cured dan light-cure ]]>
<![CDATA[Mellisa Sim]]>;
<![CDATA[Wilvia Wilvia]]>;
<![CDATA[Idamawati Nababan]]>;
<![CDATA[Ruth Yosefin Panjaitan]]>
<![CDATA[ Prima Journal of Oral and Dental Sciences Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Edisi April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan ]]>
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DOI: 10.34012/primajods.v3i1.1132
<![CDATA[Pengisi alkali resin komposit (Cention N) adalah bahan pengisi kategori baru alkasit dengan perawatan ganda yang digunakan dalam restorasi posterior dan telah terbukti memberikan kekuatan dan estetika yang unggul. Karena sebagian besar gaya pengunyahan khususnya tekan, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk membandingkan dan mengevaluasi kekuatan tekan Cention N dengan mode self-cured dan light-cured. Bahan dan Metode: menggunakan cetakan silinder dengan ukuran 4 milimeter dan tinggi 6 milimeter untuk menghasilkan 16 sampel Cention N yang terpolimerisasi dengan LED curing unit 20 detik dan 16 sampel yang diawetkan sendiri. Spesimen disimpan selama 24 jam pada suhu 37ºC kemudian dilakukan pengujian kuat tekan menggunakan Mechanical Testing Machine (UTM) dengan kecepatan crosshead 0,5 mm/menit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata kuat tekan dengan mode self-cured adalah 301,39 ± 1,303 dan mode dual-cured adalah 302,39 ± 1,725 . Kesimpulan: Cention N memiliki kuat tekan yang sama pada kedua mode pemeraman, berdasarkan nilai p = 0,075 (p>0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Cention N memiliki stabilitas kuat tekan yang baik. Perawatan cahaya opsional pada awalnya mempercepat kinetika polimerisasi dan mempersingkat prosedur dengan mengeraskan material.]]>
