cover
Contact Name
Rendi Prayuda
Contact Email
rendiprayuda@soc.uir.ac.id
Phone
+6285264118185
Journal Mail Official
rendiprayuda@soc.uir.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Kaharuddin Nasution No 113 Marpoyan Damai Kota Pekanbaru
Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 26563878     EISSN : 26568713     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies (JDIS) adalah jurnal menerbitkan artikel mengenai topik - topik dalam hubungan internasional seperti Politk Luar Negeri, Diplomasi, Politik Internasional, Keamanan Internasional, Ekonomi Politik Internasional dan Isu-Isu Islam Kontemporer. Jurnal ini yang terbit sebanyak dua kali dalam satu tahun yaitu pada bulan April dan Oktober..
Articles 70 Documents
Tight Competition of Local And Foreign Migration in Riau Island: Does Increase Population Inequality Level? Fitrisia Munir
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.785 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2631

Abstract

ASEAN is a group of countries that collaborate and have strategic strength in the Southeast Asia region to overcome various development problems, especially population problems. The ASEAN region as an integration of countries adjacent to developed countries began to experience anxiety in dealing with the problem of development inequality, especially the competition of local and foreign populations which increased in one region. Some researchers explain that a measure of inequality in the world can be seen from the low regional income of developing countries compared to developed countries. (Houghton, 2010) reveals that population inequality is also caused by geographical and cultural factors that do not support the development process which results in wider population differences than poverty. However, population inequality is a development problem caused by overcrowding of immigrants in areas that cannot be controlled. The emergence of high competition of local and foreign populations has resulted in an unbalanced area. This article aims to evaluate population inequalities from the perspective of high competitiveness by local and foreign residents who come from outside which suppress the existence of indigenous people to work. In addition, the impact of population competition can result in widespread marginalization of indigenous people.
Hedging Local Products : Optimizing The Processed Products of Sago Commodity to Become More Competitive Globally Study Case Riau Province Cifebrima Suyastri
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.705 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2632

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the strategy of increasing food security and self-reliance through the Riau province of processed products sago as a substitute for food diversification . By leveraging the leading sectors in the region , it is expected to be a major driving force in improving both regional and national economy, as well export competitiveness in the global market. This paper getting its samples by gathering data from questionnaires conducted on SMEs and sago industry in the islands of Meranti. It also apply the SWOT analysis and measurement of product competitiveness through diamond porter to determine the potential of the processed products of sago. Moreover , to strengthen the sharpness of analysis, such direct observation in the form of unstructured interviews and gather relevant literature will be performed. The authors find new strategies in providing solutions to improve food security and self-reliance through the optimization of processed products of sago . Meeting the needs of the region in the consumption of basic materials requires another alternative to avoid product shortages and increase the potential of the region in developing the seed sector. The result is the increase of processed products of sago and to make it a superior product that can compete in national and global markets.
Iran's Nuclear Program Discourse as Deterrence Effort against The United States of America Rio Sundari
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (780.823 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2719

Abstract

The purpose of thisresearch "Iran's Nuclear Program DiscourseAs Deterrence EffortsAgainst The United States" is to explain the controversial discourse of Iran's nuclearprogram which is still being a discourse in international security politics.U.S perception toIran is always negative, this is because the relations built by these countries alwaysexperiencing obstacles. This articles use of qualitative methods with descriptive as atechnic of the research. As for the concept that the writer uses in the slice of this problem isdeterrence concept withRealist approach. For Realists view, convincing the safety of a statein an anarchic international system is the most important factor above all else. Economicsector and others can be protected if the country's security is guaranteed. Therefore, as therational actor, Iran see its nuclear programmore important as an effort to ensure the safetyfrom all potential external threats. As a rational actor, Iran considers its nuclear programmore important as an effort to ensure its security. This paper elaborates how Iran makeschoices in determining its policy between retaining its nuclear program or even halts itsnuclear program. This paper will present a graph of “Iran chooses strategy”, it will beunderstood why Iran would prefer the policy to maintain its nuclear program.
CONSTRUCTIONS OF NORMS AND VALUES OF ASEAN TOWARD OF NARCHOTICS SMUGGLING IN SOUTHEAST ASIA Rendi Prayuda
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (642.493 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2720

Abstract

This articles describes the Norms and Values of ASEAN toward of Narchotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asia are one of part region in the world that was have land area of 4,4 million square kilometers. Based on population data by United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, the populations of ASEAN has increased from 563.7 million in 2006 to 631.8 million in 2015 at a rate of 1,14% per annum. With the bigs of potency from Southeast Asia region that on August 8, 1967 was established The Association of Southeast Asian Nations that have ten member of states are Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Lao, Myanmar, Philipine, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia and Indonesia. Narchotics are one of most threat for human security in Southeast Asia that have drug trends and pattern of always moved and give bad effect for human security in Southeast Asia. This articles use of qualitative methods with descriptive as a technic of the research. The theories applied in this paper are contructivism approach with international security concept, human securities, and narchotics smuggling. This paper have some purposes are to explain the route of narchotics smuggling in Southeast Asia and process of Constructions of Norms and Values of among member states of ASEAN toward of Narchotics Smuggling in Southeast Asia and find some factors that have influence of contructions norm and value that was used of member states that are ASEAN Ways.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIANDEFENSE INDUSTRY POST-COLD WAR ERA Muhammad Arsy Ashshiddiqy
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.413 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2721

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of Indonesian domestic defense industry after the end ofcold war. The focus of the discussion is how to improve Indonesian militarystrength and capabilitiesthrough the development of the domestic defense industry, currently Indonesia has three potential domestic defense industries (PT. Pindad, PT. Dirgantara Indonesia, PT. PAL). In the era of cold war,the securityof the Southeast Asian region countriesare very dependent on the two super power countriesUSA and USSR, but after the end of the cold war, every country in Southeast Asia has an obligation to fight for their own security, including Indonesia. Therefore, the defense industry needs to be built through the revitalization of the defense industry. According to GFP (Global Fire Power) and other military institutions Indonesia is the strongest in Southeast Asia region. To increase its military strength Indonesiaintensely developing the capabilities of the domestic defense industry and doing a lot of defense cooperation with developed countries in the world. This military theme is very interesting to discuss
The Impact Of Greenpeance Anti-Palm Oil Campaign Towards Indonesian Palm Oil Export To Europe In 2008-2010 Dini Tiara Sasmi
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (700.247 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2722

Abstract

This research explain about impact of Greenpeace anti palm oil campaign towards Indonesian palm oil export to Europe within year 2008 to 2010. At this time Indonesia are the biggest producer of palm oil country. Indonesia palm oil export has shown a lot of benefit to Indonesia economic growth. Palm oil itself has already beated other vegetable oil such as sunflower oil, rapeseed oil and soybean oil that originated comes from sub tropic area like Europe. Greenpeace anti palm oil campaign in Indonesia broughts many lost and disadvantages for Indonesia economy since many multi national coorporate decide to stop buy palm oil from Indonesia. This research used Qualitative analysis. Theory used in this research is GOs are used by nations theory by McCormick and Kihl (1979). The writer used data which was collected from books, encyclopedia, journal, and website to analyze the research. Finally, this research finds out how impacts of Greenpeace campaign towards Indonesia export to Europe in 2008-2010. The research also show a lot of evidences of falsehood of Greenpeace in using data to blame Indonesian Palm Oil Industry.
Politics of Indonesia’s Soybean Policy Analysis on Roles and Interests Between Actors Artha Yudilla
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 1 No. 01 (2018): Journal of Diplomacy and international Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (625.429 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2018.vol1(1).2724

Abstract

Soybean is one of Indonesia’s most strategic foods. Thus, it’s really ironic than, that Indonesia’s local soybean production is never be able to suffice domestic demand. For decades, Indonesia has been depend on import, as the result, it threatens Indonesia food security and food sovereignty, especially when crisis happen on soybean world trade like in 2008, 2010 and 2012-2013. Ministry of agriculture always set new programs to increase the local production and achieve the goal to be self sufficient but on the other side, ministry of trade just stuck to the former program which is keep depending on import and lowering the tariff. This contradiction shows how pragmatic the soybean policy in Indonesia. The goal is only to settle the surface problem with the easiest and shortest term policy. This paper will give the analysis on how this policy happen, and why is it so difficult to change the pattern of this politic. The significance of influences and interests of each stakeholders appear to be the reason of why the policy remain incremental until today and the problem about self sufficiency and self sovereignty regarding soybean as one of the most strategic food remain unsolved.
Humanitarian Diplomacy: Indonesia’s Response Toward Rohingya Humanitarian Crisis Inda Mustika Permata; Nadya Hijrah D; Anita A Sinulingga
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2019): Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (639.126 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2019.vol2(01).4422

Abstract

This paper seeks to explain Indonesia's response to the Rohingya humanitarian crisis in Myanmar in 2017. The purpose of this paper is to explain Indonesia's success in opening up humanitarian space. The Rohingya humanitarian crisis has come to international attention with manifestations such as the pressure on the Myanmar government to stabilize its domestic security, calls for dialogue, and the provision of humanitarian assistance by the United Nations. However, Myanmar declined the invitation and withheld the assistance provided. Amid the refusal, Indonesia emerged as an actor who sought to help deal with the humanitarian crisis which was responded positively by Myanmar. Indonesia's response to the crisis in 2017 was different when the crisis that occurred in 2012, i.e Indonesia rise the Rohingya crisis as a joint problem in the OIC and ASEAN forums. This paper uses qualitative methods using secondary data. The conceptual framework used is humanitarian diplomacy. The findings of this paper are that Indonesia responded to the crisis by coordinating with Bangladesh after holding a dialogue with the Myanmar government to open up humanitarian space. Furthermore, the establishment of AKIM shows that the response of the Indonesian government was also encouraged by Islamic groups in Indonesia. Indonesia's success is due to Indonesia's good track record of Myanmar.
THE UNITED STATES INTEREST BEHIND THE NORTH KOREA MISSILE CRISIS Sugeng Riyanto
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2019): Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (711.431 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2019.vol2(01).4424

Abstract

Conflict in the Korean Peninsula has been started since the Korean war 1950-1953, and still, there is no peaceful achievement to end it. Several efforts have been held to solve peacefully, such as bringing North Korea to be a part of the Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT). U.S. former president, Jimmy Carter, also initiated Agreed Framework, a scheme of resolution of nuclear energy by involving the United States, South Korea, and Japan. Since 2003, Russia, China joint to the United States, South Korea, Japan, and North Korea to start the negotiation over nuclear issues in North Korea, but after the fifth round of these series, no significant achievement attained. Since there is still a threat to Japan and South Korea, the U.S. presence in East Asia gets raison detre’. Besides, there are chances to U.S. in this conflictual situation to promote its weaponry system. Based on its experience in the Gulf War, the United States can also introduce and sell weaponry system, especially the missile technology. This paper tries to explore the advantage of the U.S. in the conflictual situation.
CTPAT dan Global Supply Chain Security Ika Riswanti Putranti; Nur Adian Harisanto
Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies Vol. 2 No. 01 (2019): Journal of Diplomacy and International Studies
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (930.035 KB) | DOI: 10.25299/jdis.2019.vol2(01).4425

Abstract

Supply chain security is one of the most integral aspect in global trade. The flow of goods or logistic through land, sea, and air transportation should be granted for its security. But with many Terrorism issue and accident pose a threat to supply chain because terrorism can destroy the flow chain of goods. United States then come as a pioneer in enforcing supply chain security through a program called CTPAT which focused on controlling and exmanining incoming cargo to US by US Custom and Border Protection (incoming import products). But what makes it interesting is, this program can enforce and strengthen global supply chain security. This research was meaning to explain how far is actor’s role in enhancing global supply chain security through CTPAT using complex interdependence where CTPAT is a public private partnership which makes private sector is considered into having role in enhancing global supply chain security. This research argue that actors role in enhancing global supply chains security is determined by benefits that actor’s gain in CTPAT Partnership and also because the emerging of terrorist threat to supply chain security which also included in CTPAT.