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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 135 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 135 Documents clear
Management and Health Risks of Mineral Mining Workers (Nickel) Reza, Faisal; Citra, Savitri; Achmad, Achmad; Ridwan, Endy Novryan
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6579

Abstract

Nickel mining in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, is a vital economic sector but poses high health risks to workers due to exposure to nickel dust, noise, and heavy working conditions, leading to diseases such as silicosis and high rates of occupational accidents. This study aims to identify the health risks of nickel mine workers, evaluate the occupational safety and health (OHS) system, and formulate a mitigation plan to improve worker welfare and operational sustainability. Using a qualitative approach with quantitative descriptive elements at the Kolaka Regency mine, data were collected through observation, interviews, environmental measurements (dust, noise, vibration, lighting), and secondary analysis on high-risk workers (working period ≥6 months) with purposive sampling. Thematic and descriptive analyses were conducted with triangulation for validity. The results showed health risks from physical (noise 88.6 dB, extreme temperatures, vibration), chemical (nickel dust, silica), biological (infection), ergonomic (work posture), and psychosocial (stress) hazards, with clinic visits (3,792 cases) dominated by flu (34%), dyspepsia (12%), and fever (11%). New workers (0–2 years, 43%) and 30–39 years old (40%) are most vulnerable. OHS management includes risk identification (IBPR), health checks, clinics, training, and environmental monitoring, with respirable dust (0.025–0.393 mg/m³) and vibration (<1.2249 m/s²) below TLV, but low noise and lighting (5 lux) require PPE and additional lighting. Wet preparation ergonomics (score 8, >TLV) require administrative control. In conclusion, strengthening HRA, routine environmental monitoring, use of PPE, improving lighting, ergonomics, OHS training, and psychological support for new workers, as well as periodic health data analysis, can reduce health risks, support worker welfare, and safemine operations. Keywords: nickel mining, health risks, OHS, health management, Southeast Sulawesi.
Prevalence and Determinant Factors Affecting the Mental Health of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Lamongan Regency, Indonesia Rokhman, Abdul; Hidayati, Nur; Kusbiantoro, Dadang
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5754

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases worldwide, who are at a higher risk of developing psychological issues instead of physical complications. Objective to analyze the prevalence and determinant factors associated with mental health issues among diabetes patients. This cross-sectional study involving 71 diabetes mellitus patients in Lamongan Regency between May and August 2023. Data were analyzed using Spearman’s test and logistic regression (α ≤ 0.05). Among the participants, 71.8% were female, 47.9% were aged 55–65 years, and 83.1% were non-smokers. Spearman’s test results indicated no significant association between diabetes type, history of heart disease, history of hypertension, and health insurance status with mental health issues (p = 0.057, p = 0.693, p = 0.925, p = 0.544). However, a significant association was found between physical activity and mental health issues in diabetes patients (p = 0.045). Physical activity was identified as the dominant factor influencing the risk of mental health issues among diabetes patients (p = 0.028, 95% CI = 8.812 [1.267–61.317]). Diabetes patients who engage in strenuous physical activity are eight times more likely to experience mental health issues compared to those engaging in light physical activity.
Factors Affecting Emotional Maturity in Adolescents of High School Maulida, Iroma; Andodo, Candra; Latifah, Ulfatul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6204

Abstract

Class XII adolescents are usually preoccupied with learning in preparation for their graduation exams and college entrance exams. These hectic activities can cause aggravation if adolescents cannot deal with them well. Deep aggravation can lead to emotions. Emotional maturity is very important for adolescents in dealing with a problem. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the emotional maturity of adolescents at SMU N 2 Tegal Regency. This research was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. The study population was class XII MIPA students totaling 178 and a sample of 51 students was taken by cluster sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire to measure emotional maturity and its causative factors including self-acceptance, interaction with peers, environmental assessment of adolescents and adolescent parenting. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results showed that there was a relationship between self-acceptance attitude and emotional maturity with a pvalue: 0.038 and OR: 8.7. The percentage of students with an attitude of accepting themselves has a good emotional maturity that is more than the percentage of students who have an attitude of not accepting themselves. But there is no relationship between interaction with peers (pvalue: 0.276), assessment of the adolescent environment (pvalue: 0.657) and adolescent parenting (pvalue: 0.352) to emotional maturity. It can be concluded that the attitude of acceptance in adolescents affects the emotional maturity of adolescents so that efforts need to be made by schools and parents to improve the attitude of adolescent acceptance.
Determinants of Mental Health of Fishermen in Coastal Areas Cholila, Cholila; Abdullah, Asnawi; Ichwansyah, Fahmi; Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Aramico, Basri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6320

Abstract

Mental health is an aspect of health that is increasingly receiving global attention because of its significant impact on individual and community health problems. Mental health disorders have increased in coastal areas in the last 5 years. Mental health challenges are becoming increasingly complex in the most dominant jobs in coastal regions, such as in the profession of fishermen. In addition, there are still many people who experience mental disorders. This study aims to analyze fishermen's mental health determinants in the Coastal Area. This study uses a quantitative research type with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted by interviewing using a questionnaire. The population in this study consisted of fishermen in the coastal area of Mesjid Raya District, especially MNS Keude, with as many as 456 fishermen. The sampling method used simple random sampling with a sample size of 82 respondents. Data were collected using a validated questionnaire. The results showed that there was a most dominant relationship between the number of children >2 (OR = 48.17; 95% CI = 1.68-1377.66; p = 0.024), moderate fatigue level (OR = 26.57; 95% CI = 1.59-444.89; p = 0.023) and age (OR = 0.66; 95% CI = 0.44-0.99; p = 0.049) most dominantly related to mental health disorders in fishermen in coastal areas. Fishermen who have more than two children are the most dominant factor in mental health problems.
Preoperative Fasting and Blood Sugar Highlights Emergency Complications in General Anesthesia Patients Elfira, Yenni; Irwadi, Irwadi; Fatimah, Fatimah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6556

Abstract

Fasting that is too long will affect the patient's condition, one of which is the patient's blood sugar levels. In this case, it is necessary to control the start time of fasting with the time of the operation that the patient will undergo. The purpose of the study was to determine Preoperative Fasting and Blood Sugar Highlighting Emergency Complications in General Anesthesia Patients at Dr. Reksodiwiryo Class III Hospital in Padang. A correlational analytical observational study was conducted using a cross-sectional approach. This observational analytical correlational study was conducted with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples was 34 people, the sampling technique used consecutive sampling. This research instrument used an observation sheet and a blood sugar level monitoring tool (Glucometer) With the respondent criteria determined according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The test results showed that there was a relationship between the length of fasting and blood sugar levels highlighting emergencies in preoperative general anesthesia patients at Dr. Reksodiwiryo Class III Hospital in Padang with a p value = 0.005. It can be concluded that the duration of preoperative fasting can affect blood sugar levels in general anesthesia patients which causes patients to become hypoglycemic or hyperglycemic which triggers various emergency complications that can worsen the patient's clinical condition when undergoing general anesthesia.
The Influence of Infographic Media on Prospective Brides' Knowledge about Reproductive Health Ananda, Nurul; Aramico, Basri; Ichwansyah, Fahmi; Usman, Said; Abdullah, Asnawi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6582

Abstract

Reproductive health is an important aspect that every prospective bride and groom must understand to prepare for a healthy and quality family life. However, the low level of knowledge of prospective brides and grooms is a challenge in efforts to prevent reproductive health risks. This study aims to determine the effect of infographic media on prospective brides and grooms' knowledge of reproductive health. The research design used a quasi-experimental approach with a one-group pretest-posttest. A total of 88 respondents were selected purposively from four Religious Affairs Offices in Banda Aceh City. The instrument in the form of a questionnaire tested for validity and reliability was given before and after the intervention using infographic media. The analysis showed a significant increase in knowledge scores from an average of 9.02 in the pretest to 18.86 in the posttest (p = 0.000). However, multivariate analysis showed that the variables of age, gender, education, occupation, and income did not significantly affect changes in knowledge (p > 0.05). Infographic media has been proven to effectively convey information visually and increase the understanding of prospective brides and grooms regarding basic concepts of reproductive health more easily and attractively.
Determinants of Parental Rejection in Implementing Immunization in Children Post Covid-19 Fitriani, Henni; Ichwansyah, Fachmi; Abdullah, Asnawi; Marthoenis, Marthoenis; Rani, Hafnidar A
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6607

Abstract

Complete basic immunization coverage in Pidie Regency, Aceh Province, is still very low after the COVID-19 pandemic, which has increased the risk of diseases that can be prevented. This study analyzes the determinants of parental refusal to implement complete basic immunization in children aged 0–2 years. The study used a mixed methods approach with a cross-sectional design for quantitative and in-depth interviews for qualitative. A quantitative sample of 270 respondents was selected using the cluster random sampling method, while qualitative informants were selected using purposive sampling. The analysis showed that the number of children, attitudes, family support, health worker behavior, the role of community and religious leaders, and exposure to information was significantly related to immunization refusal (p <0.05). Qualitative findings revealed that the issue of halal-haram vaccines and the influence of local traditions were the main obstacles. The factors of the number of children (OR=3.47), attitudes (OR=0.19), family support (OR=0.16), and exposure to information (OR=0.24) were the dominant determinants.
Relationship between Child Marriage and Stunting Incidence Hastuti, Lidia; Mardiyani, Ridha; Samad, Abdu; Purwanto, Dedy; Masitha, Wulan; Dewi, Ika Laksita; Wibowo, Yudi Herdianto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6766

Abstract

Child marriage has a negative impact on the health of mothers and toddlers and can contribute to stunting. In reality, many women who marry at a young age and give birth under the age of 19 are mentally unprepared to face pregnancy, childbirth, and raising children. Objective: This study aims to find out the relationship between child marriage and stunting. This study uses a quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were married couples who already had children. The sample selection used an accidental sampling technique, with a sample size of 30 respondents. Data collection using questionnaires by research surveyors to collect primary data. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test. Statistically, there is a significant relationship between child marriage and stunting incidence p=0.04 (p<0.05). Child marriage has a risk of 1.67 times having a child with stunting compared to marriage in adulthood (OR= 1.67, 95% CI 1.32-8.74). The level of maternal education is not related to the incidence of stunting p = 0.09 (p> 0.05). There is no relationship between maternal employment and the incidence of stunting p = 0.27 (p> 0.05), but the results of the estimation test show that mothers who do not work have a risk of 2.8 times stunted children compared to mothers who work (OR = 2.8, 95% CI 0.42-18.38). There is a relationship between the number of children and the incidence of stunting p = 0.04 (p <0.05). Mothers who have children > 2 are at risk of having stunted children compared to mothers who have children ≤2 (OR = 2.17, 95% CI 1.43-3.28). Anemia in mothers during pregnancy is not related to the incidence of stunting with a value of p = 0.35 (p> 0.05). There is a significant relationship between early marriage, the number of children, and the incidence of stunting. The level of education, employment, and anemia status in mothers during pregnancy are not related to the incidence of stunting.
Evaluation of the Rationality of Antibiotic Use in Child Diarrhea Patients in the Inpatient Care Installation Anggraini, Truly; Adiningsih, Retnowati; Logarithm, Khoirun Nisa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6440

Abstract

According to WHO and UNICEF, diarrheal disease occurs around 2 million cases and 1.9 million children die each year with a prevalence of 78% in developing countries. The treatment used is antibiotics. Irrational use of antibiotics can cause less effective treatment, decreased drug safety levels, high treatment costs and increased resistance. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the rationality of antibiotic use in pediatric diarrhea patients at UNS Hospital using the Gyssens method for the period January - September 2023. This study was conducted as an observational study with a descriptive design with retrospective sampling, the sample of this study was 80 patients and included in the inclusion category of 33 samples, then a descriptive analysis was carried out using the Gyssens assessment. The reference used is the Indian guidelines Academy of Pediatrics (IAP) 2022, DIH, MIMS, and UNS Hospital Drug Formulary. Data collection began with observation of medical records of pediatric diarrhea patients at UNS Hospital. The research data was obtained from UNS Hospital medical records for the period January - September 2023, then analyzed using the Gyssens method which was categorized as 0 - 6 descriptively and presented in the form of a percentage.This study shows the results of the rationality of antibiotics for pediatric diarrhea patients in the inpatient department of UNS Hospital using the Gyssens method for the period January - September 2023 proving that 71.73% of patients received rational antibiotic therapy (category 0), as many as 28.27% of patients received irrational antibiotic therapy including 10.87% category IVC, namely there are cheaper alternatives, 6.53% category IIIB, namely the duration of antibiotic use is too short, 10.87% category IIB, namely the interval of antibiotic administration is not appropriate.
Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women and History Parity for Stunting in Toddler Ages 24-59 Margareth, Lidyani; Lail, Nurul Husnul; Arlym, Lisa Trina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6843

Abstract

Stunting is a condition where a child experiences growth disorders, which results in the child's height not being appropriate for his age as a result of chronic nutritional problems, namely a lack of adequate nutritional intake over a long period of time. Objective to analyze the relationship between maternal risk factors and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in the Karawaci Health Center working area. This research design uses an observational analytical quantitative research type with a case control design. The case samples in this study were toddlers aged 24-59 months who experienced stunting with a TB/U toddler Z score < -2 SD and the data was recorded at the Karawaci Health Center in 2023 as many as 123 toddlers, and a control sample of 123 toddlers. Data were analyzed using the chi square statistical test. Results of bivariate analysis Overall, of the 11 variables carried out in the research, 5 of them showed a relationship between these variables and the incidence of stunting in toddlers, including a relationship between parity, of stunting. in toddlers aged 24-59 months who are in the working area of the Karawaci Health Center.There is no relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women, with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of the Karawaci Health Center. And the factor that poses the greatest risk for stunting is the age of the mother at risk during pregnancy, where stunting is 3.42 times more likely to occur than mothers of normal age during pregnancy. There is a relationship between the number of parities, maternal age at pregnancy, history of anemia during pregnancy, birth interval and maternal education level with the incidence of stunting.

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