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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Articles 135 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 135 Documents clear
Implementation of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice through the Education and Aerobic Movement to Burn Blood Sugar (GEROBAK BALADA) Intervention in Clients with Diabetes Mellitus and Obesity Pulungan, Rodiah; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Anggraini, Dewi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6394

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease whose prevalence continues to increase both globally and nationally, and is commonly experienced by women with obesity. Community-based non-pharmacological interventions that focus on education and physical activity are needed to support the management of this disease. One approach used is the implementation of Evidence-Based Nursing Practice (EBNP) through the Education and Aerobic Movement to Burn Blood Sugar (Gerobak Balada) program. This study aims to analyze the effect of the Gerobak Balada intervention on reducing blood glucose levels in clients with diabetes mellitus and obesity. This is a quasi-experimental pre-post study with an intervention group. The intervention was delivered over 12 sessions between October and December 2024 to 31 DM clients in Rawasari Subdistrict using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using instruments including random blood glucose (RBG) measurements with Codefree test strips, questionnaires on knowledge, behavior, and frequency of treatment visits. Data were analyzed using paired t-tests. A significant reduction was observed in RBG levels from 304.39 ± 68.10 mg/dL to 236.45 ± 60.72 mg/dL (p < 0.001). There were also significant increases in knowledge scores (from 69.90 to 85.68; p < 0.001), behavior scores (from 66.81 to 77.03; p < 0.001), and treatment visit frequency (from 1.68 to 2.16 times; p = 0.023). The implementation of Gerobak Balada proved effective in lowering blood glucose levels and improving knowledge, healthy behavior, and medication adherence in clients with diabetes and obesity. This intervention supports the EBNP approach and has the potential to be integrated into community-based DM prevention programs.
Effectiveness of the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) in Evaluating Malnutrition in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): A Systematic Review Carolina, Erisca; Waluyo, Agung; Faradita, Denissa
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6397

Abstract

Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) are at high risk of weight loss. This weight loss can exacerbate malnutrition, which is closely associated with worsened lung function, increased hospitalization rates, decreased physical activity tolerance, reduced quality of life, and higher mortality. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) is a widely used questionnaire that provides clear information regarding nutritional status and helps assess malnutrition in patients. Objective to evaluate the effectiveness of the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) in assessing nutritional status and predicting malnutrition in COPD patients. This article is written using a systematic review method, with a search strategy conducted across four databases, yielding a total of 871 articles. These articles were then screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in 7 articles from 2014-2024. The 7 selected articles were subjected to critical appraisal using the JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist. The review of the articles generally indicates that the MNA intervention is effective in assessing malnutrition in COPD patients. The MNA can be optimally used to predict malnutrition in COPD patients, particularly among the elderly.
Analysis of Strategic Planning and the Role of Managers in Improving Nursing Resource Performance: Systematic Review Wildan, Wildan; Handiyani, Hanny; Pujasari, Hening; Kuntarti, Kuntarti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6398

Abstract

The success of health organizations depends on the quality of human resources including nursing resources. Health organizations can grow and develop if they have staff or nurses with demonstrated high performance. Good performance is directly proportional to the quality of services provided. Performance appraisal is very important to evaluate, assess and measure, to enhance employee capabilities and professionalism. This assessment aims to ensure that organizational goals can be achieved optimally. Furthermore, strategic planning and the role of managers are essential in performance appraisal. With good strategic planning, supported by the optimal role of managers, can enhance staff performance and facilitate the achievement of organizational objectives. Managers who have good abilities in planning, organizing, staffing, actuating and controlling the vision, mission and goals of the organization can be achieved. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship strategic planning and the role of managers on the performance of nursing resources. Methods : This systematic review was prepared based on Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyzes (PRISMA). Used databases Scopus, ProQuest, Science Direct, Pubmed, Clinicalkey and Google Scholar. Articles used from 2023-2025. Keywords Strategic Planning AND Manager Roles AND Performance Appraisal for Nurses. Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) and Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) analysis. From 78,200 articles found, 8 articles were analyzed. The results of systematic analysis in the study showed that with appropriate strategic planning and good manager roles can improve nurse performance which has an impact on improving the quality of service and the goals and vision of the organization's mission can be achieved. The results of the study can be concluded that strategic planning and the role of managers have a significant effect on improving performance so that organizational goals can be achieved optimally.
Enhancing Nurses' Ethical Knowledge in Hospitals Through the Initiation of Nursing Ethic Navigation and A Nurses' Ethical Guideline E-Book Shabrina, Citra Hafilah; Yetti, Krisna; Handiyani, Hanny; Rachmi, Shanti Farida; Sari, Erna Puspita; Hariyati, Roro Tutik Sri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6399

Abstract

Nurses in hospitals often face complex ethical situations; however, there are still gaps in the understanding and application of nursing ethical principles, and a structured, easily accessible ethical guideline is not yet available. This study aims to develop two main solutions Nursing Ethic Navigation (an ethical guideline web search engine) and the Nurses' Ethical Guideline E-Book using John Kotter’s Eight-Step Change Model approach. The method used is a case study conducted at Hospital X during September–October 2024, encompassing problem identification, action planning, implementation, and evaluation. The respondents in this study were the Head Nurse, Primary Nurse, Nursing Department staff, members of the Nursing Committee, and nurses in the IGD-COT unit at Hospital X. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, then analyzed using problem priority scoring and a fishbone diagram to identify root causes as the basis for developing action plans and change strategies. The results showed a significant improvement in nurses’ knowledge, awareness, and ability to apply ethical principles after the intervention. Digital media such as the e-book and web-based tools proved effective as learning platforms and practical references that can be accessed anytime. This study recommends expanding the implementation of ethical guidelines to other service units, supported by managerial involvement and continuous evaluation, to ensure integration into the organizational culture and daily nursing practice.
Effectiveness of Oral Stimuly Cold Therapy (Popsicle) on Thirst Perception in Postoperative Patients: A Systematic Review Melawati, Wati; Dahlia, Debie; Yona, Sri; Arista, Liya
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6400

Abstract

Thirst after surgery is commonly experienced by patients, with prevalence reaching 70-80% within the first 24 hours postoperatively. This condition, often overlooked in clinical practice, can impact the quality of patient recovery. Popsicle, as a form of oral stimuli cold therapy, offers an effective solution to alleviate this complaint. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of popsicle therapy in reducing thirst and improving comfort and the quality of recovery in postoperative patients.Methodology: A systematic review approach was used by analyzing five scholarly articles based on randomized controlled trials (RCT) and quasi-experimental designs from 2018–2024. The keyword search used was popsicle OR "oral stimuli cold therapy" OR ice therapy AND postoperative period OR postoperative AND thirst. A total of 486 articles were found, and 5 were analyzed. Articles were selected based on Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) criteria to assess methodological quality. Discussion: The use of popsicle has been proven to reduce the intensity of thirst, with higher effectiveness compared to other non-pharmacological methods such as room-temperature water or cold sprays. The addition of menthol to popsicles enhances patient comfort and satisfaction, as well as reduces symptoms of dry mouth and halitosis.Results: All studies indicated that popsicles, especially those containing menthol, were significantly more effective in reducing postoperative thirst. Popsicles also improved the patient's recovery experience through positive psychological effects.
The The Effect of Tobacco Cigarette and Electronic Cigarette Exposure on Body Microbiota: A Systematic Review in Animal Models Permatasari, Nopsa Azzahra Dwi; Putranti, Ismiralda Oke
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6404

Abstract

Exposure to tobacco and e-cigarette (vape) smoke is a significant factor affecting health, especially regarding the composition and balance of the body's microbiota. Objective to evaluate the impact of exposure to both types of cigarette smoke on body microbiota, particularly oral, gut and respiratory microbiota. A literature search was conducted following PRISMA guidelines through the Google Scholar, PubMed, and Research Gate databases for the period 2015-2025. A total of 4,257 articles were identified, and after screening, obtained 7 in vivo experimental studies using the PICO method, focusing on the effects of chronic cigarette smoke exposure on microbiota composition, inflammation, and dysbiosis were selected, all conducted on animal models. The analysis showed that exposure to tobacco and e-cigarette smoke caused microbiota dysbiosis, characterized by decreased diversity of commensal microbes and increased prevalence of pathogenic bacteria, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis in the oral microbiota, Proteobacteria in the gut microbiota, and Streptococcus, Fusobacterium, Prevotella, and Haemophilus in the respiratory tract microbiota. The main mechanisms of microbiota disruption involve oxidative stress and chronic inflammation induced by chemical components in cigarette smoke. Exposure to cigarette smoke, both tobacco and e-cigarette, has a significant impact on the body's microbiota, potentially increasing the risk of inflammatory diseases, metabolic disorders, and respiratory tract infections.
The Implementation of the Peaceful End of Life Theory in Breast Cancer Patient Hamu, Antonia; Tumina, Maria Syelvrida; Nugroho, Febtian Cendradevi; Making, Maria Agustina; Roku, Roswita Victoria Rambu; Titi, Luisa Bethelin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6405

Abstract

Cancer is a major global health concern and a leading cause of mortality among non-communicable diseases. It involves the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells that are malignant, invasive, and capable of metastasizing to distant organs. Among the various types of cancer, breast cancer is one of the most prevalent and is often detected at a late stage. The peaceful end of life theory provides comfort, dignity and emotional support to the patient. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Peaceful end of life theory in Breast Cancer patients through nursing process approach. The method used is case study. In the nursing assessment, the patient reported experiencing pain, anxiety, and worry about their deteriorating condition. They expressed feelings of meaninglessness and helplessness, and showed reluctance to meet others due to fear of being ridiculed. Based on the Standardized Nursing Diagnosis (SDKI), the nursing diagnoses included chronic pain related to tumor infiltration, anxiety related to the threat of death, spiritual distress related to end-of-life concerns, nutritional deficit related to increased metabolic needs, self-care deficit, and impaired body tissue integrity. The nursing interventions aimed to improve the patient’s quality of life, promote a peaceful end of life, provide emotional support, facilitate intimacy with family, alleviate pain, and offer empathy to both the patient and their family. The implementation of the Peaceful end of life Theory involves not only the patient but also the active involvement of the family, as it enhances the quality of life by providing support and aiding in decision-making.
Relationship between Nutritional Status of Adolescent Girls and the Incidence of Adolescent Girls' Anemia in Seven Villages Langi, Louisa Ariantje; Wija, Ida Bagus Eka Utama
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6406

Abstract

Anemia in adolescent girls is a significant public health problem, especially in rural areas. One of the main risk factors for anemia is poor nutritional status. Adolescent girls with unbalanced nutritional status have a higher risk of iron deficiency, leading to anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in seven villages in the Rancakalong Health Center working area in 2023. Aims: to determine whether there is a relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in seven villages in Rancakalong sub-district. Methods: This study used an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects were adolescent girls aged 13–18 years who lived in seven villages in the Rancakalong Health Center working area. Nutritional status was measured based on Body Mass Index (BMI) according to age, while the Sahli method determined anemia based on hemoglobin levels. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test to see the relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia. Results: Of the 140 adolescent girls studied, 23 (16.4%) had anemia. One person (4.3%) with anemia had poor nutritional status. The results of the analysis showed no significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia (p > 0.05) with the results of the chi-square p-value analysis of 0.443. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in the Rancakalong Health Center working area. Sustainable nutritional intervention and health promotion are needed to improve nutritional status and reduce the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls.
Severe Preeclampsia and Anemia in Pregnancy: Risk Factors, Prevention, and Management – Case Report Gultom, Abitmer; Prihantini, Nur Nunu; Beding, Beatrix Melanie
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6407

Abstract

Severe preeclampsia (PE) and anemia are two common medical conditions during pregnancy that have serious impacts on maternal and fetal health. Preeclampsia is a new-onset hypertensive disorder (≥140/90 mmHg) after 20 weeks of gestation, which may be accompanied by proteinuria and organ dysfunction in the mother or uteroplacental dysfunction. If left untreated, preeclampsia can progress to eclampsia, characterized by seizures, neurological disturbances, and anincreased risk of vital organ complications, including kidney failure, pulmonary edema, and liver dysfunction. To report a case of Severe Preeclampsia and Anemia in a 29-year-old female patient. The subject was a 29-year-old G2P1A0 woman in her final trimester of pregnancy who came with the chief complaint of tightness in the abdomen, cramp-like pain, headache, and blurred vision. The patient previously had a history of uncomplicated pregnancy. A 29-year-old G2P1A0 woman presented with complaints of abdominal tightening, cramping, headache, and blurred vision, who was subsequently diagnosed with severe preeclampsia and anemia. Findings included Anemia, Leukocytosis, and Proteinuria are Present. the patient was hospitalized, underwent a caesarean section, and received appropriate medical management.
Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude with Tuberculosis Prevention Efforts in Preclinical Students Lumbantobing, Romauli; Oktavia, Lamtiur; Djojosaputro, Mulyadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6408

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that can be transmitted, caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It is still one of the health problems for national and global communities. This disease can cause disability and even death for sufferers, so it becomes a focus in the goals of sustainable health development. Objective to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with tuberculosis prevention efforts in preclinical students of the 2022 intake at the Faculty of Medicine, Indonesian Christian University. Method: This study used analytical research with a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples used was 115 respondents, which were taken using the total sampling technique. Based on the research results, 95.6% of preclinical students of the 2022 batch at the UKI Medical Faculty have good knowledge about tuberculosis and 89.6% of students have good attitudes towards efforts to prevent tuberculosis. In the results of the bivariate analysis using the chi-square test, the relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent tuberculosis was obtained with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). In the analysis of the relationship between attitudes and efforts to prevent tuberculosis, a p-value of 0.009 (<0.05) was obtained. From the results of the chi-square test, there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes with efforts to prevent tuberculosis in preclinical students of the 2022 batch at the Faculty of Medicine, Indonesian Christian University. Conclusion: Good knowledge allows students to understand how TB is transmitted, its symptoms, and control strategies. Meanwhile, a positive attitude will form motivation and concern to actively participate in prevention. Therefore, improving these two aspects is an important key in strengthening TB prevention measures among preclinical students.

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