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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,086 Documents
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Teenagers' Understanding Level about Stunting in Terms of Gender Kadafi, Asroful; Dewi, Noviyanti Kartika; Wardani, Silvia Yula; Kholifah, Nur; Fatmawati, Cindi Febi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5771

Abstract

Stunting is one of the issues that is being focused on by the government. The problem of stunting is a concern and also handled collaboratively with various stakeholder elements. The issue of stunting needs to be introduced to individuals from an early age or before pre-marital age. However, the reality in the field is that there are still many teenagers who do not have sufficient knowledge regarding stunting. This research aims to see the level of students' understanding about stunting. This research uses a quantitative approach, specifically using a survey method. Data sources were obtained from primary sources and analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis and also using different tests. The research results show that students' level of understanding about stunting is at a medium level. And the results of different tests to see whether there are differences in the level of understanding between male and female students show trends that are almost the same or there are no significant differences. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a basis for related parties in formulating policies to intervene in stunting prevalence.
Analysis of Nutritional Problems using Focused Interviews Method in Elementary School Children (Later Childhood) in Batam City Erda, Roza; Hamidi, Dachriyanus; Desmawati, Desmawati; Rasyid, Rosfita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5777

Abstract

Optimal nutrition significantly impacts human health, particularly for primary school-aged children. Malnutrition manifests in various health issues, such as stunting, underweight, micronutrient deficiencies, and obesity. The prevalence of malnutrition among school-aged children in Indonesia, including Batam City, is rising yearly. This study aimed to analyse factors affecting the nutritional needs of elementary school children in Batam City. The study was conducted over one month and employed a qualitative approach. Participants included 39 respondents: 13 children, 11 parents, 5 peers, 5 teachers, and 5 school health centre officers, selected purposively. Data collection used open-ended responses through in-depth interviews. Findings revealed limited knowledge among children about balanced nutrition. All informants emphasized the importance of consuming diverse foods to meet nutritional needs, with children showing a positive attitude toward trying various foods. The respondents also highlighted the importance of avoiding impulsive snacking. Moreover, the study identified a positive relationship between physical activity and cognitive focus in learning, underscoring the need for regular physical activity. Programs addressing the specific nutritional challenges faced by children in Batam could enhance awareness and encourage healthy eating habits among elementary students.
The Correlation between Blood Lead Levels and Smoking Habits among Retail Gasoline Sellers Syumarliyanty, Mahdiah; Harningsih, Tri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.5785

Abstract

Heavy metal lead (Pb) is a type of metal that can negatively impact both the environment and human health. With a melting point of 327.5ºC, lead is a naturally occurring element in the Earth's crust. Lead can enter the human body through various means, including water, soil, and air. Inhalation is one of the primary routes of lead exposure. Lead levels in the body can be assessed through blood, bones, hair, and nails. Additionally, smoking habits can influence blood lead levels, as cigarette smoke contains small amounts of lead. This study aims to examine the relationship between blood lead levels and smoking habits among retail gasoline sellers. A descriptive-analytical research approach was employed, using a cross-sectional design and purposive sampling technique. The study subjects comprised retail gasoline sellers in Batu Ampar sub-district, Balikpapan City, who met the inclusion criteria. Blood samples were analyzed using the ICP-OES method at the Labkesda DKI Jakarta. Data analysis was conducted using the non-parametric Spearman test. The results from 20 respondents indicated no statistically significant relationship between blood lead levels and smoking habits among retail gasoline sellers in Batu Ampar sub-district, Balikpapan City (correlation value = 0.115, p-value = 0.628). The highest recorded blood lead level among daily smokers was 8.634 µg/dL, while the lowest was <0.228 µg/dL.
Geographical Variations in Moringa Oleifera and Its Potential for Stunting Intervention: A Systematic Review Muryasari, Ika; Widyawati, Melyana Nurul; Kurnianingsih, Kurnianingsih; Aquarista, Nita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5787

Abstract

Stunting is a major global health issue, particularly in Indonesia, where malnutrition rates remain high. Poor childhood nutrition affects growth, cognition, and long-term health. Moringa oleifera is a nutrient-rich herbal supplement, but its nutritional composition varies by geography, potentially influencing its effectiveness in stunting interventions. Objective: To identify the best Moringa leaf source for extract production to support weight and height improvement in stunted children. Method: A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted using Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed (2014–2024). From 70 initially identified articles, 6 were selected using the PICOS method, focusing on Moringa supplementation, malnourished children, and growth outcomes. Results: Highland Moringa contains higher vitamin C and flavonoid levels, while lowland Moringa offers greater biomass for large-scale production. Studies confirm that dried Moringa extract significantly improves weight gain (p = 0.002), though its effects on height and inflammation reduction were less pronounced. Conclusion: Dried Moringa extract shows promise for weight gain and nutrition enhancement in stunted children. However, geographical factors influence its nutrient content, requiring further research to standardize formulations, optimize dosages, and assess long-term effects in human trials.
Effectiveness of Cold Compress in Preventing Hematoma in Post Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Patients: A Systematic Literature Review Pristya, Ifana Yunike; Nurachmah, Elly; Maria, Riri
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5807

Abstract

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) is currently indicated for patients experiencing acute coronary syndrome and individuals with chronic stable angina that is refractory to optimal medical therapy. Advancements in devices, stent design, adjunctive technology, and the development of more potent and effective antiplatelet therapies have contributed to improved outcomes. However, major periprocedural complications during PCI remain a concern, with an overall transulnar access site complication rate of 41%, a vasospasm incidence of 7%, and a hematoma occurrence of 29%. Cold compress application is widely used due to its physiological effects, including vasoconstriction, reduced tissue metabolism, increased blood viscosity, and local anesthetic properties. Cold compresses can decrease blood flow and capillary permeability by inducing arteriolar vasoconstriction, thereby reducing bleeding.Objective: This study aims to examine the implementation of cold compress therapy in preventing hematoma in post-Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) patients.Methods: This study employs a systematic literature review approach. Data synthesis was conducted by analyzing eight studies that met quality assessment standards and inclusion-exclusion criteria. The databases used for literature retrieval included Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, EBSCO, and ProQuest. The findings were processed and presented in tabular form.Result: Cold compresses can help reduce hematoma and pain after a Percutaneous coronary Intervention (PCI), cold compresses can also help prevent hematomas. How cold compresses help cold compresses vasoconstrict blood vessels and cold compresses speed up blood clotting.Conclusion: The reviewed articles indicate that the application of an ice pack or cold compress is more effective in reducing pain and preventing hematoma caused by catheter removal in patients undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI).
The Correlational Study on Cadres Knowledge and Readiness for Pregnancy Stunting Prevention Aprilia, Debora; Pillo, Elvira Destin; Lantang, Gita Sampe; Tompunu, Marianna R. G; Sigarlaki, Melisa Constantine
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5808

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children under five due to malnutrition, so their height is below average. Stunting incidence in Kampung Dadap in October 2023 reached 70% of cases. Data collected from Kutai Health Center states that there are 18 pregnant women, four of whom are at high risk of stunting. The number of active cadres is 69, and five are at Posyandu Dadap. During the data collection, the stunting prevention program for examining pregnant women in Kampung Dadap had not yet begun, as it is scheduled to commence in early 2024 The program that will be carried out in early 2024 is the examination for pregnant women stunting prevention. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between knowledge and readiness of cadres towards implementing a pregnancy stunting prevention program in Kutai Health Center. Method: This study uses a correlational quantitative research method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was selected using a total sampling technique where the sample size was 69 cadres. The instrument used two types of questionnaires with 30 questions that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis technique uses bivariate analysis, which has been tested using the Chi-Square test. Results: This study indicates no significant relationship between knowledge level and cadres readiness (p-value = 0.702). Conclusions: Future researchers are advised to examine other variables such as length of service, motivation, and level of education, and they can expand the population and sample in the study by using several health centers as research targets.
Effectiveness of Clinical Nursing Supervision to Improve Nursing Performance for Safety Nurse Care: A Literature Review Masrifah, Masrifah; Purwaningsih, Purwaningsih; Qur’aniati, Nuzul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.5814

Abstract

Nurses require supervision as a crucial leadership skill when working within a nursing team. The entire health team, including nurses, must provide high-quality, safe, and comprehensive health services due to the rapid development of technology and information. This study aims to assess the effectiveness of clinical nursing supervision in enhancing nursing performance for safe nurse care. The method used was a literatur review of journal databases within the last eight years (2016-2024). Search terms were constructed in collaboration with an academic librarian and were based on a PICOS structured question. Keywords adjusted to Medical Subject Heading (Mesh) phrases, namely “Clinical Supervision OR Supervision AND Nursing AND Performance”. All keywords were used in each database. Articles or journals there were included in the inclusion criteria were limited by year and language used according to the inclusion criteria. Online databases searched included Science Direct, Pubmed, WoS, and SAGE.. Studies were included in the review if they reported clinical nursing supervision to improve nursing performance for safety nurse care with quasy experiment or Experiment design. . Study show that six studies according to the specified inclusion criteria. Analysis of the results of this study using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tool. The review results indicate that effective clinical nursing supervision can enhance safety, serve as an educational model in conjunction with supervision to enhance nurses' performance in patient care, and improve the utilisation of the nursing process. It can be concluded that clinical nursing supervision can enhance patient safety and improve nurses' performance in patient care.
Off The Job Training on Efforts to Improve Sdidtk Skills among Health Workers for Detecting Child Developmental Disorders Elfi, Teresia; Gebang, Antonius Adolf; Pora, Yosefina Dhale
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.5833

Abstract

Stimulation, Detection, and Early Intervention for Child Development (SDIDTK) is one of the activities for monitoring the growth and development of toddlers aged 0-72 months to detect any developmental deviations in children of this age group. If deviations are found, early intervention is conducted as a corrective measure to restore normal growth and development or prevent further worsening of the deviation. The purpose of this study is to explain the impact of providing Off the Job Training (OJT) on SDIDTK for toddlers on increasing the knowledge of healthcare workers in the Nelle Health Center work area.This research is quantitative in nature. The study design is a quasi-experimental approach with a One-group Pretest-posttest Design. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 30 respondents. The results of the study showed that before the OJT was given, the level of knowledge among healthcare workers was at a moderate level (56.7%) and low (43.3%). After the OJT was provided, there was an improvement, with good knowledge (70%) and moderate knowledge (30%). Based on the study's results, it can be concluded that there is an impact of off the job training on SDIDTK for toddlers on increasing the knowledge of healthcare workers in the Nelle Health Center work area. It is recommended that healthcare workers who have not yet participated in the training should seek opportunities to do so through various sources, while those who have already participated in SDIDTK training should implement it in accordance with the knowledge they have acquired.
Local Leader-Based Early Marriage Prevention Intervention Pardosi, Maida; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5834

Abstract

Early marriage causes early pregnancy and childbirth, which are associated with high maternal mortality rates, pregnancy and childbirth complications, Low Birth Weight, and stunting. The study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage by empowering local leaders in Tambak Bayan Hamlet, Saentis Village, and Deli Serdang Regency. This study is quasi-experimental. It aims to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about preventing early marriage. Trained Local leaders carry out Health Promotion. Pre- and post-tests were carried out to evaluate the impact of health promotion on adolescents, and 50 adolescent samples were used. Data analysis with the Paired T-test If the data follows a normal distribution, a parametric test is used; conversely, if the data does not adhere to a normal distribution, the Wilcoxon test is applied. Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. This study showed increased adolescent knowledge and attitudes about early marriage (p-value <0.05). The conclusion is that nderstanding early marriage can be used to create adolescent maturation programs, avoiding protecting society from the dangerous consequences of early marriage.
Mother Empowerment through Family-Based Child Health Education Alfrianne, Alfrianne; Surbakti, Elisabeth; Pardosi, Maida; Sianturi, Efendi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i2.5841

Abstract

The role of parents (family) and caregivers is an important key in the growth and development of children, becoming the initial seed of a nation as the next generation becomes a better, dignified, and stronger nation. The future of a nation lies in the hands of children ad, adolescents, and adults, so it is necessary to empower mothers based on families. Objective: The aim is to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years by empowering mothers about child health education in child care patterns in families in Saentis Village, Deli Serdang Regency. Method: This study is quasi-experimental to improve mothers' knowledge and attitudes about family-based child-rearing patterns. Health promotion by PKK mothers who are Family Welfare Empowerment are trained to become agents of Change. The measuring instrument is a questionnaire. A sample of 50, namely mothers with children (0-5 years) (n = 50). Data analysis using the Paired T-test if the data is usually distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed, the Wilcoxon test is used. Results: This study shows a difference in the average; there is an increase in the knowledge and attitudes of mothers with children aged 0-5 years towards child health education in child care patterns in the family p-value = 0.001. Conclusions High maternal education impacts investment in quality human resources because, with maternal education, the nutritional status of toddlers will increase and ultimately can increase the educational opportunities for their toddlers as essential capital for increasing quality human resources.

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