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Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)
Published by Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
ISSN : 26866145     EISSN : 26866137     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl
Core Subject : Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Environmental Science
a. Water pollution control b. Soil pollution control c. Air pollution control d. Liquid and solid waste control e. Bioprocess and biochemistry f. Biodiversity and bio monitoring g. Engineering design process h. Environmental chemistry i. Management of environmental pollution control
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 192 Documents
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An Pemanfaatan Sampah Organik Pasar untuk Pakan Ternak sebagai Upaya Pengurangan Sampah (Studi Kasus: Kelompok Tani Sumber Makmur, Gunung Tembak-Balikpapan) Dewi Z., Noneng; Pratiwi, Reno; Simbolon, Yenni H.; Inggar Rengganis, Sekar
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2506

Abstract

Managing the organic waste market in Balikpapan City is essential to reducing the burden on the Manggar Landfill. Organic waste, especially organic waste in the market, continues to increase along with the rapid growth of the population in Balikpapan City as a buffer city for Nusantara (New Capital City of Indonesia), which can increase the risk of environmental pollution and safety. Market organic waste can be used as an alternative feed for cattle and goats, and the Sumber Makmur Farmer Group, Gunung Tembak, Balikpapan City, has done this. Data collection for organic waste samples was conducted at Sepinggan Market, which has a sample size of 30 sample stalls. The organic market waste generation measurement technique refers to SNI 19-3964-1994 regarding Methods for Collecting and Measuring Waste Generation Samples with a data sampling time of 8 days (4 October 2024 – 11 October 2024). It was found that the average generation of market organic waste produced at Sepinggan Market was 452.67 kg/day. According to information from the Sumber Makmur Farmers Group, 26 cows and 26 goats are needed daily, and they need 500 kilograms of organic market waste as animal feed. These results prove there is still a difference or shortage of market organic waste of 47.33kg/day. This proves that using market organic waste such leftover vegetables or fruits can used for animal feed as an alternative to reducing market organic waste so that 100% is not immediately thrown into the Manggar Landfill, Balikpapan City. Keywords: market organic waste, farming, animal feed, Manggar Landfill
Kajian Dampak Pola Musim dan Perubahan Tata Guna Lahan Terhadap Kualitas Air Sungai Bedadung, Kabupaten Jember Elida Novita; Yogi Noviyana; Hendra Andiananta Pradana; Indarto; Rufiani Nadzirah
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2520

Abstract

Dinamika status kualitas air di sungai dipengaruhi oleh pola musim dan perubahan tata guna lahan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis dampak perubahan musim dan perubahan tata guna lahan terhadap kualitas air di Sungai Bedadung, Kabupaten Jember. Metode kuantitatif digunakan sebagai pendekatan pada penelitian ini dengan input data sekunder parameter kualitas air sungai dari Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Jember, selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan metode Indeks Pencemaran (IP) dan ditranformasikan kedalam nilai Indeks Kualitas Air (IKA). Data tersebut dianalisis untuk mengkorelasikan nilai kualitas air dengan perubahan musim dan perubahan tata guna lahan yang terjadi di sekitar Sungai Bedadung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai indeks pencemaran di Sungai Bedadung lebih tinggi ketika musim hujan dibandingkan dengan musim kemarau akibat input akumulasi sumber pencemar yang terbawa oleh air hujan dan berdampak pada rendahnya nilai IKA. Nilai IP dan IKA mengalami perubahan dari kategori sedang pada Tahun 2018 menjadi kategori baik pada Tahun 2022. Perubahan nilai IP dan IKA ini dipengaruhi oleh tingginya nilai total fosfat dan nitrat yang berasal dari penggunaan lahan untuk aktivitas pertanian. Pengelolaan kualitas lingkungan perlu mempertimbangkan perubahan tata guna lahan mempengaruhi kualitas air pada Daerah Aliran Sungai. Kata kunci: Curah hujan, Kualitas Air, Penggunaan-Penutupan lahan
Analisis Prevalensi dan Karakter Sampah Laut Pada Lokasi Wisata Pantai di Kabupaten Majene Noor, Rahmat Januar; Mahfud, Chairul Rusyd Mahfud; Hidayah, Nur Hidayah; NOOR, RAHMAT; MAHFUD, Chairul; HIDAYAH, Nur; Hasria, Hasria
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2528

Abstract

The presence of community activities along the coast, including tourism, can be a source of marine debris. Several coastal areas in Majene Regency have been made into tourist destinations, some of which are managed by the government while the majority are not. The research conducted aims to determine the characteristics of marine debris at beach tourism locations in Majene Regency. The research method used a quantitative approach with a field survey method to collect and observe the debris found at the observation sites, namely Barane Beach and Dato Beach, over a period of 15 days. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistics to determine the characteristics of marine debris based on type, size, and total mass of waste, as well as oceanographic characteristics. During the research period, a total of 837 pieces of debris were collected at Dato Beach and 2,265 pieces at the northern part of Barane Beach. The analysis results showed that the dominant type of waste at both locations was plastic, primarily beverage packaging, while the majority of the debris size was meso-debris. The total mass of marine debris at Barane Beach was 173.7 kg and 15.2 kg at Dato Beach. The types of debris were significantly different, while the size did not show a significant difference. The results highlight the importance of waste management, especially at beach tourism sites. Keywords: Beach tourism, Majene, Macro-debris, Marine debris, Plastic
Penentuan Status Mutu Air Sungai Antokan, Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat Dengan Metode Indeks Pencemaran dan Upaya Pengendaliannya Barlian, Eri; Yuniarti, Elsa; Handayuni, Linda; Kurniawan, Jefri
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2554

Abstract

Rivers are an important part of the ecosystem that plays a role in environmental control. Excessive utilization of rivers in economic and social aspects can reduce the function of rivers as environmental control which results in pollution that damages the environment. Pollution pressure on rivers basically requires special attention where there are 16,487 polluted rivers. The increase in human population is one of the triggers for river pollution because people will live and live and open production lands on the banks of the river. In addition, population growth also increases anthropogenic activities carried out by humans on the riverside. The Antokan River is located in Agam Regency that has a vital function to the local ecosystem. The fast population growth in Agam Regency basically also creates a threat of pollution to the Antokan River. This requires efforts to define the level of quality conditions of the Antokan river waters as a control effort. This control effort uses the pollution index method where this method is an approach used to evaluate overall water quality based on several specific water quality parameters. The findings of the study illustrate that the quality of the Antokan River at several sampling points has good quality standards and several other points are in a lightly polluted condition. Based on the established water quality status, recommendations for controlling the Antokan River using a domestic wastewater management system and water quality protection and management planning were developed. Keywords: River; Pollution Index; Quality Status; Antokan
Model Sistem Dinamik Timbulan Sampah, Perancangan, dan Keberterimaan Sosial Masyarakat terhadap Pembangunan Tempat Pengelolaan Sampah Reuse, Reduce, dan Recycle (TPS 3R) Wibowo, Dwiprayogo; Ermawan, Hendrik; Ndibale, Wa; Ilham, Ilham
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2566

Abstract

An increase in population leads to an increase in waste generation, which has the potential to cause negative impacts on health and the environment. Waste management in rural areas is important to reduce air pollution due to waste burning and soil pollution, while providing economic value through the development of Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Waste Processing Site (3R WPS). This study aims to estimate waste generation using a dynamic system approach, design an environmentally based 3R WPS design, and evaluate the perception of social acceptance of the community in Pesue Village, Konawe Islands Regency, Southeast Sulawesi. The dynamic system approach was used to project the amount of waste, while the design of 3R WPS was designed using AutoCAD. The community's perception of the acceptability of 3R WPS was evaluated through a questionnaire survey. The simulation results show that the population growth of Pesue Village follows a sigmoid graph pattern in the 2021-2050 projection, and a linear pattern in the 2021-2030 period. The increase in population is in line with the increase in waste generation, which is depicted in a linear graph pattern. Simulation of waste management with 3R WPS shows that this facility can significantly reduce waste generation. The survey results show that the community supports the development of 3R WPS with the hope that waste management is carried out properly and sustainably. Implementation of the 3R principles (Reduce, Reuse, Recycle) is recommended to ensure environmentally friendly waste management, thus supporting the creation of a clean and healthy environment. Keywords: Waste, 3R WPS, Dynamical System, Population, Acceptability
Biobriket Berbasis Limbah Lignoselulosa Berstandar Mutu SNI: Review Mochammad Fajar Aliyyansyah; Cantika Wahyu Maharani; Reni Febriani; Asep Kadarroman
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2587

Abstract

The depletion of non-renewable energy reserves encourages the development of alternative renewable energy sources, such as biomass energy. Biomass is an organic material derived from living organisms and contains biochemical compounds such as carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Moreover, biomass also contains lignocellulose, which holds significant potential as a raw material for energy products such as bio briquettes. This article aims to examine the characteristics of bio briquettes from lignocellulose waste based on SNI briquette quality standards. Data search using literature studies with searches on Google Scholar, Research Gate, and ScienceDirect with the keywords "Lignocellulosic waste", "Biomass", and "Bio briquettes". The selected literature includes journals and national scientific seminar proceedings from the last ten years, screened using the PRISMA diagram. The literature used was 21 journals indexed in SINTA, 5 journals indexed in Scopus, 2 journals indexed in Garuda, 5 non-indexed journals obtained through Google Scholar, and 3 national scientific seminar proceedings, the data obtained was processed using meta-analysis. The results show that the characteristics of bio briquettes are influenced by the raw material. Bio Briquettes that comply with SNI standards can be assessed based on their lignocellulose content. Materials with high lignin levels tend to have a higher calorific value, making them potentially optimal raw materials. In contrast, materials with low lignin content have lower energy potential during combustion. Overall, lignocellulosic waste has significant potential as a raw material for high-quality bio briquettes based on SNI quality standards, especially through production process optimization by combining various raw materials. Keywords: Bio Briquettes, biomass, lignocellulose waste, SNI quality standards
Pemanfaatan Teknologi dalam Pengelolaan Minyak Jelantah Serta Dampaknya Bagi Perekonomian Warga Lokal Studi Kasus: Bank Sampah Ngudi Lestari, Kota Semarang Saraswati, Padmagitaning; Susilowati , Indah; Kusumawardhani, Hapsari Ayu; Lestari , Esti; Simangunsong, Cindy Dwi Septiana; Sakina , Masita; Arinda Thira Novia Setiawan
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2588

Abstract

Every household produces used cooking oil as waste that has no economic value. Some people still dispose of used cooking oil into water channels and soil, due to a lack of insight into the impact of this behavior on the environment. The Ngudi Lestari Waste Bank in Tinjomoyo Village became an educational place for the community to understand the importance of managing used cooking oil and providing economic opportunities for the community. This study aims to identify the characteristics of used cooking oil management at the Ngudi Lestari Waste Bank, describe the use of technology in the process of managing used cooking oil and wax at the Ngudi Lestari Waste Bank, analyze the economic value of used cooking oil management and strategies that can be developed to expand the network and use of technology in the management of used cooking oil at the Ngudi Lestari Waste Bank. The analysis was carried out using the recognition survey method, descriptive analysis, cost and return, transaction cost, and triangulation. It was found that they do not use any technology from the collection to the marketing stages in the Ngudi Lestari Waste Bank system. Strategies such the use of online questionnaires, collaborating with third parties, using e-commerce platforms to utilizing social media in marketing aspects can be used. Overall, the management of used cooking oil at the Ngudi Lestari Waste Bank not only contributes to the environment but also provides economic benefits to improve the economy of local residents. Keywords: management, strategy, used cooking oil, utilization of technology, waste bank
A Analisis Tempat Penampungan Sementara (TPS) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan di Kota Lhokseumawe Abbas, Rahmat; Satriawan, Halus; Cut Ayu Lizar
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2593

Abstract

Lhokseumawe City is the center of government and economy has a dense population, with a population density index of 1,082.6 people / km2. Good waste management must be done to maintain environmental health, including the management of Temporary Shelters (TPS). Waste that is disposed of carelessly creates illegal Waste Disposal Sites (LPS) that can trigger various diseases and reduce environmental aesthetics. The focus of the research is to map the location of TPS and LPS using Geographic Information System (GIS), analyze the distribution pattern of TPS and LPS using nearest neighbor analysis on image processing software, and analyze the suitability of TPS capacity with the volume of waste from the people of Lhokseumawe City. The results of the study obtained that the TPS facilities in Lhokseumawe City are 18 TPS while there are 36 illegal LPS. The distribution pattern of TPS includes a clustered pattern with a distribution index of 0.69. The distribution pattern of LPS includes a clustered pattern with a distribution index of 0.51 and the highest LPS is found in the Muara Satu District area. The results of the analysis of the suitability of TPS capacity obtained the availability of TPS in each sub-district is still lacking to accommodate waste generation, Banda Sakti sub-district still lacks 34 TPS, Muara Dua sub-district 23 TPS, Muara Satu sub-district 15 TPS, and Blang Mangat sub-district 8 TPS.. Keywords: TPS, Geographic Information System, Waste, Nearest Neighbor, Mapping
Pemodelan Ruang Terbuka Hijau untuk Reduksi CO2 di PT. Wilmar Nabati Gresik: Pendekatan SEM-PLS Sutanto, Riki; Santoso, Irwan Bagyo
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2604

Abstract

One of Sustainable Development Goals related to climate change is reducing greenhouse gas emissions, namely carbon dioxide (CO2) from human activities. Properly designed green open spaces impact human health and the environment. PT Wilmar Nabati Gresik is a large palm oil producer that produces emissions from the industrial sector. This study aimed to determine the value of ambient air CO2 absorption by green open spaces and its modeling at PT. Wilmar Nabati Gresik. Observations and measurements of ambient CO2 air samples were carried out every 1 hour for 24 hours in 6 days using a CO2 meter. Furthermore, the measurement results were analyzed using SEM-PLS to explore the correlation between variables and their indicators. The cumulative value of carbon dioxide (CO2) in ambient air or Net CO2 is used as an indicator of the amount of carbon dioxide reduction. The three latent variables of this study are CO2 concentration (C), plants (T) and land use (A). The indicators of this study are the minimum CO2 concentration (Cmin), maximum (Cmax), average (Cavg), percentage of tree vegetation, shrubs, grass, percentage of jetty land, office, plant and non-RTH land. The results showed the average CO2 concentration of ambient air in 6 days at PT. Wilmar Nabati Gresik was 521 ppm. Vegetation is dominated by trees and grass, and the smallest proportion of land and vegetation is plant clusters. Furthermore, a mathematical model was made for planning green open space vegetation. It was concluded that additional green open space is needed at PT. Wilmar Nabati Gresik by planting trees coverage of 2.46 ha to reduce Net CO2 to 0. Keywords: air emissions, carbon dioxide, modelling, green open space
Potensi Produksi Biogas Berbahan Baku Campuran Feses Sapi, Rumen Sapi, dan Kulit Pisang Ulma, Zeni; Nuruddin, Mochammad; Faizin, Nur; Hananto, Yuli; Rahmanto, Dedi Eko; Rofiqi, Moh. Hajar
Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JPPL, Maret 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M), Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v7i1.2605

Abstract

ABSTRACT The utilization of cattle rumen contents, cattle manure, and banana peel waste to produce biogas through anaerobic fermentation is an alternative method to reduce waste in the agricultural and livestock sectors. This study was conducted to determine the quality of each composition, where the compositions in this research included a mixture of cattle rumen contents and cattle manure in 50:50 ratio, a mixture of cattle rumen contents and banana peel waste in 50:50 ratio, and a composition with three materials fermented simultaneously in a 40:30:30 ratio. The study used a biodigester with a batch operating system and single-stage configuration, with the fermentation process occurring in the digester for 17 days. The analysis aimed to assess the quality of biogas produced from each composition, measuring biogas volume and methane gas concentration for each trial. The results indicated that the highest biogas volume was obtained from the substrate composition of cattle rumen contents and banana peel waste (ratio of 50:50), amounting to 325.5 ml, while the highest methane (CH4) content was found in the composition of cattle rumen contents and cattle manure at 18.80% with a carbon dioxide percentage of 23.06%. The best flame test resulted from the experiment consisting of cattle rumen contents and cattle manure. Keywords: Biodigester, cattle manure, cattle rumen contents, banana waste, methane, biogas volume

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