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INDONESIA
JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS RESEARCH (JBE)
Published by Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan TInggi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27164128     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
1. Human Resource Management, 2. Financial Management, 3. Marketing Management, 4. Strategic Management, 5. Organizational Behavior, 6. Operations Management, 7. Change Management, 8. Management of Sharia, 9. Knowledge Management 10.Entrepreneurship, 11.E-Business, 12.Business Management, 13.Capital Market, 14.Risk Management, 15.Syariah banking, 16.Economics of Sharia, and 17.Islamic Capital Market
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 321 Documents
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Pengaruh Motif Penggunaan Media Tiktok Terhadap Citra Diri Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Batin, Mail Hilian; Riski, Oki Sania; Asmy, Sinsin; Hidayat, Fajri Nur
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 4 No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v4i3.3513

Abstract

The social media presence of TikTok is currently mushrooming. This is coupled with the presence of several innovations that make users spoiled for long using the application. The platform user market segment targets millennial children or young people, so that user creativity is required to be able to present interesting content. There are users who only use this platform as active and passive users. There are several motives behind all of this, therefore researchers conduct research related to testing the influence of motives for using the TikTok application on self-image in students. This type of research is quantitative by distributing questionnaires in the form of a Google form link. The students who were sampled were from class 2019 to 2022. The total study population was 2,858 active students, while the sample consisted of 338 students based on the krecjre table with a 95% confidence level or 5% error and N = 2800. Data analysis techniques are respondent profiles, validity and reliability tests, classic assumption tests, and hypothesis testing. From the tests that have been carried out, that there is an influence between the motive variable for using TikTok on Student Self-Image, and the self-motivated variable has a coefficient of determination of 50.9% while the rest is influenced by other variables.
MR Role of Islamic Stock Market and Capital Formation Promoting Indonesia’s Economy Rasyidin, M.; Sulong, Zunaidah; Afendi, Arif; Nova, Nova; Diah, Muhammad; Zulfikar, Zulfikar
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 4 No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v4i3.3632

Abstract

Capital formation and Indonesia’s economy. The study employed ARDL bounds-testing for the long run relationship and ECM for the short run dynamics. The data used in this study were annual secondary data in the form of time series from 1995 to 2020. The data for the study were obtained from multiple sources such as World Bank database, Asian Development and publication from relevant plurals. To measure stock market development was proxied with stock value traded. The results of the data analyzed showed that there might with no a short run significant relationship between islamic capital market, capital formation and Indonesia’s economy. In the long run VECM shows that capital formation has a significant positive association with Indonesia’s economy and a negative and non-significant relationship between islamic stock market and Indonesia’s economy. Investors and policymakers should take into account the information and fluctuations the future movements of Islamic stock price. The companies and the government has a strong commitment to increase investment promotion, facilitate and development, the create a conducive investment climate to encourage increased Indonesia’s economy. Recovery of the Indonesian economy might put Islamic stock market at advantage because there is possibility that global investors will switch back their investment.. There is no literature review on Islamic stock market, capital formation and economic growth. Therefore, we are going to fill this gap to investigates the link between three variabel empirically using VAR model.
Current Ratio dan Debt to Equty Ratio Pengaruhnya Terhadap Harga Saham Nurjaya, Nurjaya; Artiyanty, Megahati; Alamsyah, Fitri Angraeni
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 4 No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v4i3.4272

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the Current Ratio (CR) and the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) partially and simultaneously on the stock price at PT. Fajar Surya Wisesa, Tbk. The research method used is quantitative by analyzing and describing the condition of the company using data from financial reports. The object of this research is PT. Fajar Surya Wisesa, Tbk. The research data used is data from the 2012-2021 financial reports. The results showed that Current Ratio (CR) had no significant effect on stock prices at PT. Fajar Surya Wisesa, Tbk obtained a t-count value of 0.27 < t-table of 2.364 with a significance value (sig) of 0.797. The results of the Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) study have a significant effect on the stock price at PT. Fajar Surya Wisesa, Tbk obtained a t-count value of -3.333 < t-table -2.364 with a significance value (sig) of 0.013. The results of research on Current Ratio (CR) and Debt To Equity Ratio (DER) simultaneously have a significant effect on stock prices at PT. Fajar Surya Wisesa, Tbk with an Fcount of 6.496 > Ftable of 4.35 with a significant value (sig) of 0,025.
Pengaruh Electronic Word Of Mouth, Social Media Marketing, Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Marketplace Tokopedia Tarigan, Purnaya Sari; Matakena, Simon; Sairdama, Syusantie Sylfia; Roy, Marloza; Nugraha, Aat Ruchiat
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 4 No 3 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v4i3.4329

Abstract

The lifestyle of the digital era and high levels of activity means that society in general is increasingly developing and has undergone changes in making purchasing decisions by determining how to shop online to meet consumer needs. Technological advances have made Tokopedia, which provides various needs or requirements, a marketplace of choice in society. Electronic word of mouth, social media marketing and price are believed to be able to influence plans to purchase a product, resulting in purchasing decisions. This research was conducted with the aim of finding out the influence of electronic word of mouth, social media marketing and price on Tokopedia marketplace purchasing decisions. The type of research used is quantitative. The sample method was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling, data analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 26. The sample used was 100 students who met the research criteria who had made purchases from the Tokopedia marketplace. The data collection method uses a questionnaire with likert scale. The data collection technique uses a questionnaire whose validity and reliability have been tested. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis show that partially, electronic word of mouth, social media marketing and price have a significant positive influence on purchasing decisions. The results of the Adjusted R Square value are shown to be 45.2%. Simultaneous results showed that the variables electronic word of mouth, social media marketing and price had a positive and significant influence on purchasing decisions.
The Factors Affecting Continuance Intention of ChatGPT as An AI Chatbot in Indonesia Mahury, Rivan Andriawan; Arief, Neneng Nurlaela
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v5i1.4688

Abstract

The transition from Industry 4.0 into Industry 5.0 is happening somehow. That case also appeared in Indonesia. Currently during 2023 there is this Artificial Intelligence Chatbot been developed by OpenAI and released at November, 2022. This AI Chatbot named ChatGPT mainly functioned to allow human for having conversation with Chatbot itself. The problem occurred in Indonesia is that whether personal information of the user given to this Chatbot secured or not and does the user is still willing to continue using this Chatbot after they know the security and risk of cybercrime for their own personal information. This research used Quantitative-method and used an online survey to collect data with the total respondent of 30 respondents that used to get the Preliminary Data Analysis for the Paper. This paper is also using Smart PLS to calculate the data and the purpose of this research is to identify and test whether the factors between variables are having significant relation to the use of ChatGPT App in Indonesia. Result showed that there were no significant relation between each variables towards the Continuance Intention of ChatGPT App in Indonesia.
Analysis of Competitiveness and Factors Affecting Indonesian Clove Exports in Five Main Destination Countries Ridhatama, Hafidz; Iranto, Dicky; Wiralaga, Harya Kuncara
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v5i1.4693

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitiveness and factors affecting Indonesian clove exports in five main destination countries. Competitiveness analysis using the Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) method. Analysis of factors affecting Indonesian clove exports using gravity models and panel data regression methods processed using E-Views 12 software. This study uses secondary data with five research objects, namely Malaysia, UAE, Singapore, Saudi Arabia, and Vietnam, from 2012-2021, sourced from BPS, Ministry of Trade, UN Comtrade, International Trade Center (ITC), World Bank, and FAO. The results of RCA analysis show that Indonesian cloves are worth an average of above one, which means they have a strong comparative advantage and competitiveness in the five main destination countries. The results of factors affecting Indonesia's clove exports found that the real GDP of destination countries had a positive effect with a regression coefficient value of 12.27291 and was significant at the level of 5% with a probability of 0.0036 on the volume of clove exports. Export prices have a positive effect with a regression coefficient value of 0.871995 and are significant at the level of 5% with a probability of 0.0138 on the export volume of cloves. Meanwhile, economic distance has a negative effect with a regression coefficient value of -13.26768 and is significant at the level of 5% with a probability of 0.0144 on the export volume of cloves. The implications of this study show that Indonesian cloves have a comparative advantage and strong competitiveness, so clove farmers must be able to take advantage of the market conditions of destination countries and map countries with a large demand for cloves. Farmers can pay attention and take advantage of clove export prices in the international market, as well as consider the distance to the destination country which can affect transportation costs. In addition, the Indonesian government must be able to take into account the economies of clove importing countries to determine the implementation of clove export strategies.
Understanding the Interplay Between Industrial Mining Policy, Innovation, and Firm Business Performance Jayana, Agus; Bin Habidin, Nurul Fadly; Binti Zainol, Zuraidah; Hidayat, Rizky
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v5i1.4695

Abstract

The relationship between industrial mining policy, innovation and firm business performance is the subject of this research paper. The purpose of the study is to explore how innovation can influence business performance and whether Indonesia has a role in changing global markets. The study adopts a cross-sectional design and uses both quantitative research methods as per positivist paradigm, as well qualitative approaches. The collected data is subjected to quantitative analysis using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The specific focus of this investigation centers around Indonesian mining firms possessing mining business permits (IUP), with a total sample size of 385 respondents who participated in the survey. The findings indicate all constructs and dimensions are categorized as substantial and have predictive relevance. This study also demonstrates that innovation acts as a mediator between the industrial mining policy and firm business performance, since the path coefficient of the indirect effect of IMP → IN → FBP (0.496) is higher than the direct effect of IMP → FBP (0.323). In sum, this research emphasizes the significance of innovation in enhancing the positive correlation between the industrial mining policy and firm business performance within the Indonesian mining sector. The lessons of this research have practical applications for policymakers and industry stakeholders. Not only do they offer information about how to make money in the Indonesian mining sector, but also findings that help develop viable economic solutions which can be sustained over time. This research can help change the direction of mining toward sustainability and profit, by making clearer just how much innovation effects performance. This paper fills gaps in the current literature by providing helpful insights into innovation and business performance among Indonesia's miners.
Bagaimana Pengaruh dari Kebijakan Pemerintah Dalam Mengendalikan Impor Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Inflasi di Indonesia Salsabila, Maysa; Hasanah, Fadhilatul; Amalia, Rika; Rahmah, Fitria
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v5i1.4702

Abstract

Inflation in Indonesia tends to be stable at around 5 percent over the last 6 years from various aspects of the economy, one of which is import activities where Indonesia is a world consumer. This is due to production limitations which influence fluctuations in prices of products and services. Based on this, the aim of this research is to find out how the government's actions regarding import control policies influence the inflation rate in Indonesia. The methodology used is quantitative with associative descriptive analysis, with multiple linear regression analysis techniques (time series data), and uses secondary data in the form of import value, import weight and inflation for the 2017-2022 period. The results of this research also show that the value of imports has a significant effect on inflation in Indonesia in 2017-2022, this is because if a country carries out import activities it will have an impact on increased foreign currency exchange which can then have an impact on inflation. Meanwhile, the weight of imports does not have a significant influence on inflation in Indonesia in 2017-2022, this is because if the price of imported goods rises, the majority of people are reluctant to buy goods abroad because the costs of obtaining them are also high. Then this had an effect on reducing inflation in Indonesia. However, in this condition, these two variables simultaneously have a significant influence on inflation, because the two variables are interconnected, where the higher the import value, the closer the two indicators are. If the value of imports increases, it can have an impact on reducing the volume of goods to be imported and vice versa, which will then affect inflation.
Underground Economy (UGE) Terhadap Kehilangan Potensi Pajak di Indonesia Susilo, Yuvensius Sri; Kumowal, Fabritio Paulus; Herawan, Jonathan Ersten
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 5 No 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v5i2.4815

Abstract

This study aims to determine the amount of loss of tax revenues experienced by Indonesia due to underground economic activities. Using secondary time series data from Q-1 2010 to Q-4 2022 with an analytical method that uses a monetary approach, namely the regression equation for the demand for currency with the Error Correction Models (ECM) model. In the classical assumption test conducted, the data in this study were normally distributed in the normality test, there was no multicollinearity, no heteroscedasticity, and no autocorrelation. The hypothesis of this study is that there is an allegation that the variables GDP, interest rates, financial innovation, bank developments, and tax burdens affect the demand for currency in society. The results of this study are that the GDP, interest rate, and tax burden variables have a significant effect on the demand for currency with an average assessment of the underground economy (UGE) activity variable reaching IDR 79,936 billion and the value of tax losses experienced by the state amounting to IDR 16,776 billion every year.
Analysis of Factors Influencing Studentpreneur Behavior Among Vocational High School Students Khairunnisa, Rosyidah; Suparno, Suparno; Nurjanah, Siti
Journal of Business and Economics Research (JBE) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): February 2024
Publisher : Forum Kerjasama Pendidikan Tinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47065/jbe.v5i1.4875

Abstract

This research aims to determine the factors that influence the formation of studentpreneur behavior. The research was conducted using a quantitative approach and analyzed using the Smart PLS 4.0 program. The population in this study were Vocational High School Students from 3 schools in North Jakarta, namely SMKN 12 Jakarta, SMK 49 Jakarta, and SMK Walang Jaya with a total sample of 136 students. Data was obtained using a questionnaire with 33 closed statements using a likert scale with 5 alternative answers. The test results show that there is a direct significant influence of entrepreneurship education (p = 0.015), social support (p = 0.003), and self-efficacy (p = 0.000) on studentpreneur behavior. In addition, there is a direct significant effect of entrepreneurship education (p = 0.001) and social support (p = 0.000) on self-efficacy. Furthermore, it was found that self-efficacy has a significant mediating role in the influence of entrepreneurship education on studentpreneur behavior (p = 0.024) and also in the influence of social support on studentpreneur behavior (p = 0.002).

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