cover
Contact Name
Nurlisa Ginting
Contact Email
nurlisa@usu.ac.id
Phone
+6285276901644
Journal Mail Official
koridor@usu.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung J7, Lt. 2 Jalan Perpustakaan Kampus USU Medan 20155 Indonesia Telp/Fax. 061-8219525
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Koridor
ISSN : 2086910X     EISSN : 27213463     DOI : https://search.crossref.org/?q=2721-3463
Core Subject : Engineering,
Jurnal Koridor (J.Koridor) is a scientific journal in the field of architecture and its applied sciences. Areas in the Jurnal Koridor: 1. Architectural design - Conservation - Sustainable design - Green architecture 2. Landscape and environment - Landscape design - Built Environment Planning 3. Urban Planning - Town planning - Urban design - Housing and settlements - Tourism 4. Building technology - Building technology - Construction - Sustainable structure 5. Architectural theory and criticism - Architectural history - Architectural theory - Vernacular architecture - Neo-Vernacular Architectural
Articles 156 Documents
The Emotional Bonds Aspect of Religious Tourism Development in Baiturahman Grand Mosque Safitri, Ulia; Ginting, Nurlisa; Marisa, Amy
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i1.9803

Abstract

Tourism is highly dependent on the attractiveness and interest of tourists and local people to visit these destinations. When tourism is linked to the success of a city in supporting its economy, questions will arise about who has an emotional attraction to tourist destinations and what is the comparison between the levels of visits by local and foreign tourists to tourist destinations, especially religious tourism. The existence of an emotional bond between tourists and tourist destinations will help the level of visits that occur in the future. By using an emotional bond approach between visitors and religious tourism destinations, a comparison of the level of visits by local and foreign tourists will arise, so this problem becomes a complex matter to discuss. One of the tourist destinations that is experiencing regional development is the Baiturrahman Grand Mosque, Banda Aceh City, which is better known as religious tourism. In addition, this area has a very high level of visits, caused by changes and developments in the region. Therefore, this study aims to find the level of comparison of the number of visits by local and foreign tourists through the emotional ties of visitors and what factors can encourage tourists' desire to visit. The method used in this study is a mixture of qualitative and quantitative data obtained from literature studies, distributing questionnaires, field observations, and interviews; distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents, namely tourists and the surrounding community; conducting field observations at the research location; and conducted in-depth interviews with eight key informants, namely local community leaders, tourism practitioners, government officials, and academics. It will be analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method to produce comparative findings through the data obtained. This literature review can be applied by stakeholders as an evaluation tool in developing tourism, especially religious tourism in an area.
Actor Relations in the Change of Shape and Space in the Rumah Gadang of Balai Kaliki Traditional Village Putri, Azani Zalika; Ekomadyo, Agus S.; Triharini, Meirina
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i2.11119

Abstract

Rumah Gadang is a traditional building that represents the cultural identity of Minangkabau Tribe in West Sumatera. This traditional building is a cultural heritage that must be preserved. However, preservation led to many changes in the form and space of traditional buildings. Rumah Gadang which is located in Kampung Adat Balai Kaliki, Payakumbuh City West Sumatera has a level of change in minor and major. That matter could happen because of differences in the network of actor relations in each building. The factor of actor relations has an impact to change the preservation of traditional buildings, thus providing a new perspective on the preservation of traditional buildings. Therefore, this research aims to observe the changes that occur in the Rumah Gadang located in Kampung Adat Balai Kaliki through actor network’s perspective. Completion of this research using a qualitative methodology with Actor Network Theory (ANT) method by examining changes that occur in Rumah Gadang holistically, which is through a study the relations between the actors involved in that building to discorver the factors that cause the changes. This research find that the relation of actors involved in each Rumah Gadang determines the quantity of building changes. The result is charted using sosiotechnogram to know the strong actors in actor relations from each Rumah Gadang. Therefore, this research could be the basis for appropriate practices of preserving Rumah Gadang traditional building.
Transformation of Malaysian Shop Office and The Impact of Visual Comfort Tan, Hui Ping; Abdul Majid, Roshida
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i2.11396

Abstract

This paper investigates the transformation of Malaysian shop offices over the last few decades, and the impact of visual comfort on their design and functionality. Shop offices are a prevalent building type in Malaysia, combining commercial and office spaces in the same structure. The rise of e-commerce and the need for visually appealing and functional spaces has driven the transformation in shop office design. This study examines the historical context of shop offices in Malaysia, the factors driving their transformation, and the concept of visual comfort, including its various elements. The study then analyzes the impact of visual comfort on the design and functionality of modern shop offices in Malaysia. The research findings provide insights into the importance of visual comfort in commercial space design and the factors driving the evolution of shop office design in Malaysia. Finally, the paper identifies challenges and opportunities for the continued development of visually appealing and functional shop offices in Malaysia.
Design of Syari'ah Resort in Barus, North Sumatera With a Religious Architecture Approach Siregar, Moga Marina; Sitorus, Rudolf
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i1.6660

Abstract

Islamic architecture is a form of structural art that takes inspiration from the Qur'an, the Sunnah of the Prophet, the Prophet's Family, Companions, Scholars, and Muslim scholars, as well as the physical and metaphysical features of buildings. The concept of Islamic Architecture can maintain harmony between nature and local culture, and sustainable designs must be used, protecting the environment from the planning stage onwards. Barus, which is the entrance to the Islamic Archipelago Civilization, has the potential to be developed into a favorite destination for pilgrims. The beautiful environment around Barus is an added value for this area because the beaches are still beautiful, and the people still adhere to their local wisdom. The object of study is to explore and implement religious-oriented design for resort hotel. The method we use is qualitative explorative research by reviewing some relevant-theory and synthesizing concept. The study formed the design statement: Barus  as the "Zero Point of the Spread of Archipelago Islamic Civilization," which will attract domestic and international visitors, boost the local economy, and provide jobs for the local community. It is necessary to include a bit of Mandailing Batak culture as the majority ethnic group in Barus. The main objective of this sharia resort design is to create sharia-oriented atmosphere through the use of religious architecture and upholding positive human relations. Mosques, galleries, viewing towers, separate swimming pools for men and women, and other facilities are available at this resort, which will make visitors' vacations keep connecting to from Islamic concepts.
Balkrishna Doshi’s Contribution to the Development of Contemporary Architecture in India Nasution, Diandra Fakhira; Rahman, Muhammad Fathur
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i1.11113

Abstract

Balkrishna Doshi has more than 70 years as an architect contributing to hundreds of projects with the architectural firm he founded, Vāstu Shilpā Consultants, ranging from institutes, residences, art galleries, public spaces, and more. Doshi has also played a leading role as an educator, particularly in India. He founded the Vāstu Shilpā Foundation for Studies and Research in Environmental Design and the School of Architecture and Planning in Ahmedabad. With an understanding and appreciation of deep traditions in Indian character and architecture that he understood from childhood, regardless of local prefabrication and crafts, and developing a vocabulary that is in harmony with the history, culture, local traditions, and changing times in contemporary vernacular architecture in his home country, India. Keywords: Balkrishna Doshi, Contemporary Vernacular Architecture, Low-Cost Housing, India.
The Thermal Image of Sun Orientation and Openings in Residential Buildings with Modern Tropical Design Concept in Medan City harry wibowo; sembiring, Dicky Andrea
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i1.11893

Abstract

This study aims to analyze thermal imagery of the sun's orientation and the formation of openings in residential houses with a modern tropical design concept in Medan. The method used is temperature measurement and building thermal identification using a digital thermal imaging tool, namely Flir CX-3, which is carried out during the day, as well as measuring the WWR (window-to-wall ratio) value of the building. The results of the thermal image analysis show that the North-South orientation gets lower temperatures compared to the East-West orientation, even though it has a larger WWR value of 12.9% and 20.9%. Based on the results of this analysis, it is suggested to consider the orientation of the sun in designing residential houses in the city of Medan. Houses with a North-South orientation are the best choice for maximum thermal comfort and natural lighting, supported by large openings as one of the characteristics of modern tropical architecture.
Study of Kurt Dietrich’s Design Principles and Elements in Batak Karo Roosandriantini, Josephine; Prijotomo, Josef
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v15i1.12655

Abstract

Architectural design is the process to create a building that aims for the comfort and beauty of the building itself. An architect in creating or designing a building cannot be separated from the use of design principles in his design, in order to create aesthetics in his architectural works. This study aims to show that design elements and principles which are a European mindset can show that Indonesian architecture also has design principles such as modern, classic, and contemporary architecture. With this awareness in mind, research on Archipelago architecture should be carried out critically so that the European knowledge taken is the knowledge that has been able to conform with the Archipelago mindset, not with the European mindset. This research can be useful for providing knowledge or insight into proving a European design principle (mindset) that can also be applied to objects of archipelago architecture. Explorative research method with a qualitative approach. European-minded design principles to recognize the existence of Batak Karo architecture. The analysis is carried out by ensuring that Kurt Dietrich's principles are based on the European mindset of the Karo Batak, which results in non-European design principles. The test was carried out to discuss whether there were design principles that applied to the Karo Batak, it was found that exclusive design principles were a unified archipelago design principle, and had the peculiarities of each architecture as well as diversity in archipelago architecture.
The Application of Therapeutic Architecture Concepts in the Proposed Design of a Safe House in Tangerang City Jennifer, Veronica; Asharhani, Imaniar Sofia; Ratnasari, Anisza
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v15i1.13228

Abstract

Violence against women and children is a serious issue in Indonesia, including in South Tangerang City, affecting various layers of society and having negative physical and psychological impacts. Proper and integrated intervention is a duty to protect and rehabilitate the victims. The design of a safe house is proposed as a solution for addressing cases of violence against women and children in Indonesia. This safe house is designed with a therapeutic architecture approach, taking into consideration an environment that supports the recovery process of the victims. The aim of this design is to create a safe, comfortable, and supportive environment for the physical and psychological recovery of the victims. The safe house is designed with a concept that focuses on spatial layout, the selection of soothing colours, appropriate lighting arrangements, and the use of natural elements such as plants and water to create an environment that supports the healing process. Additionally, the safe house is equipped with facilities that support recovery activities, such as counselling rooms, play areas, communal spaces, and living quarters. It is hoped that this safe house will serve as a place of protection for female and child victims of violence, where they can receive support, guidance, and comprehensive recovery. The safe house is expected to provide a real solution for addressing cases of violence and offer protection and opportunities for victims to start a better life anew.
Anthropometrics as a Design Concept for Christian Children's Orphanages in Surabaya
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v15i1.13296

Abstract

Surabaya is one of the largest metropolitan cities in Indonesia with all the developments that have taken place, from development, technology, education, and others. However, even so, there are still many Child Welfare Institutions (LKSA) or child orphanages that have not received accreditation, as much as 71.7% of child orphanages in Surabaya have not been accredited. This means that there are still many orphanages that have not met the eligibility standards, both in terms of area related to the comfort of the residents. Therefore, through this research it is hoped that it will be able to create a design for an orphanage that meets eligibility standards and is able to provide personal space for its residents. In designing this orphanage, a behavioral architectural approach with anthropometric concepts was used to produce the designs. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study type to analyze problems in Christian children's orphanages. Then, collecting information and data obtained from literature studies and coming to the field to make direct observations of the object of study. Thus, it can create orphanage buildings that not only contain functional values ​​but are livable and able to present personal space.
Analysis of The Suitability of Residential Land Around The Balongan Industrial Designation Area Djatmiko, Ari; Raharja, Apriadi Budi; Fadillah, Muhammad Luthfi
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v14i2.13413

Abstract

In the analysis of the suitability of residential land locations around the Balongan industrial area, some provisions must be taken into account, one of which is land suitability, where with land suitability analysis, it is possible to determine the level of suitability of residential land that is suitable for use as a residence. To determine the limited level of land suitability by using variables determining land suitability, which includes slope, rainfall, soil texture, and land use. The analysis consisted of 3 (three) stages. The first stage used nearest-neighbor analysis to explain settlement distribution patterns. In the second stage, an analysis of the suitability of residential land was carried out using overlapping techniques related to physical environmental data based on selected variables for residential areas. The third stage is preparing recommendations for residential development locations around the Balongan industrial area with an overlay analysis based on parameters, namely parameters for protected rice fields (LSD), sustainable food agricultural land (LP2B), and the spatial pattern plan for Indramayu Regency for 2011-2031. Based on the analysis, it was concluded that there are three types of settlements around KPI Balongan. The ideal location for residential land to be developed based on land suitability analysis and spatial pattern planning is in Juntikebon Village, Sudimampir Village, with a settlement pattern that can be developed into medium and large types.