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INDONESIA
Jurnal Scientia
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 23020059     EISSN : 27237486     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education Mathematics
Scientific Journal is a publication by Sean Institute, which is devoted to the field of education with the topic of Learning Effectiveness studies, Analysis of Learning Influences, Application of Learning Models and the development of instructional media; we also invite the teachers, researchers, and students to send the writings. issued two within one year, namely until February and August.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,534 Documents
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An Implementation Of Government Regulation On Growth Levels And Mandatory Compliance MSME Tax Renny Maisyarah
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This research examines the implementation of government regulations related to growth rates and tax obligations for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. The focus of the research is to evaluate the effectiveness of MSME tax policies regulated in Government Regulations, as well as their impact on the growth and sustainability of MSME businesses. The research method used is a qualitative approach with in-depth interview techniques and document analysis. Data is collected from various sources, including government officials, MSMEs and tax experts. Data analysis was carried out using the thematic method to identify patterns and trends in the implementation of MSME tax policies. The research results show that the implementation of MSME tax regulations has provided several benefits, such as simplifying the tax process and reducing the administrative burden for MSME players. However, the research also found several significant challenges, including a lack of understanding and socialization of tax policies among MSMEs, as well as difficulties in accessing adequate technical support and information. In addition, this research identifies that although there has been an increase in MSME tax compliance, many MSME actors still operate in the informal sector and have not been fully integrated into the formal tax system. Factors such as low financial literacy, distrust of government institutions, and negative perceptions of tax obligations are the main obstacles to implementing this policy. The conclusion of this research shows that to increase the effectiveness of MSME tax regulations, the government needs to increase tax outreach and education efforts, provide better technical support, and build stronger trust and partnerships with MSME actors. In this way, MSME taxation policies can more effectively encourage economic growth, increase state income, and support the sustainability of MSME businesses in Indonesia.
Juridical Analysis Of Restorative Justice In Peaceful Settlement Of Cases Edi Rahmat Susanto; Cahyo, Cahyo
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v13i03.2478

Abstract

The handling of criminal cases using a restorative justice approach is a specific and dynamic interactive relationship between the parties involved. The restorative justice movement has great potential to reform the way society responds to crime and wrongdoing. Restorative Justice is a shift in criminalization in the criminal justice system that prioritizes justice for victims and perpetrators of criminal acts, in addition to alternative punishments such as social work and others. The formulation in this study is How is restorative justice regulated according to applicable laws and regulations? What is the ideal concept of restorative justice in case settlement in Indonesia? The research method used in this study is a normative juridical research method, the result of the discussion in this study is that restorative justice is an effort to resolve criminal cases that is oriented towards restoring relationships between victims and perpetrators and their respective families as well as the community whose processes are carried out in accordance with laws and regulations both at the investigation or investigation level, the prosecution level and at the general justice level Law enforcement institutions and officials at every level of the criminal case settlement process facilitate, process and make minutes to ensure that the settlement of criminal cases is based on restorative justice and the ideal concept of restorative justice is a concept that provides justice value for both perpetrators and victims. "Restorative justice" as one of the efforts to seek a peaceful resolution of conflicts outside the court is still difficult to implement.
The Effect Of Company Size And Capital Structure On Company Value (Study On Property And Real Estate Companies Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange) Nastiti Rizky Shiyammurti; Yanti Ramadanti
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine and determine the effect of firm size and capital structure partially and simultaneously on firm value. This study uses property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2022 period as the population. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling method where the sample is taken based on certain criteria according to the will of the researcher, so that based on these retrieval criteria a sample of 140 companies is obtained. This study uses secondary data and the data analysis method is carried out by multiple linear regression tests with the help of SPSS version 25 software as a data processing programme. In this study, the ratio used as an indicator to measure the dependent variable of firm value is PBV (Price to Book Value). The results of this study indicate that partially firm size and capital structure have a significant and negative effect on firm value. While simultaneously firm size and capital structure have a significant and positive effect on firm value.
The Influence Of Viral Marketing And Prices On Purchasing Decisions At Fore Coffee Kediri Syachnaz Putri Sagita Lestari; Ria Lestari Pangastuti; Wahyu Dede Gustiawan
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The culture of drinking coffee is currently a new trend that has emerged in various groups of Kediri society. Fore Coffee is a coffee startup that is currently busy in Kediri. This research uses a quantitative method of surveying respondents via questionnaires with a total of 96 respondents. Based on the results of research on the influence of Viral Marketing and Price on Purchasing Decisions for Fore Coffee Kediri through distributing questionnaires, it can be concluded that Viral Marketing has no partial influence on the Purchasing Decision variable, while Price has a partial influence on the Purchasing Decision variable. However, if Viral Marketing and Price are combined, both have a significant influence on the Purchase Decision for Fore Coffee Kediri.
Factors Influencing The Implementation Of Waste Management Policies By The Yogyakarta City Environmental Service Cut Laila Karmila; Diah Ayu Kuswardani
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Waste is a problem that cannot be ignored by the government, because waste arises as a result of human activity. The more human activity, the more waste produced. The implementation of waste management certainly varies in each region of Indonesia. This research was conducted at the Yogyakarta City Environmental Service using a qualitative descriptive method. The theory used is the theory of policy implementation according to Edward III, namely communication, resources, disposition and bureaucratic structure. The data collection techniques used are interviews, observation and documentation. The technical data analysis carried out is data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and data verification. The research results show that the implementation of waste management policies by the Yogyakarta City Environmental Service has not been carried out optimally, characterized by a lack of communication and community support, a lack of staff and facilities for waste management. The supporting factor is having clear technical instructions in implementing waste management policies. Staff who are experts in their fields, organizational structure that complies with regulations. The inhibiting factors are the lack of awareness and support from the community, funds, number of workers, facilities and infrastructure. Efforts made include outreach regarding waste management, proposing to increase the number of waste workers, requesting assistance for facilities and infrastructure, budgeting funds according to the waste management needs of the City of Yogyakarta. Researchers suggest that the Yogyakarta City Environmental Service should carry out comprehensive outreach to increase public awareness, create more mature strategies in requesting assistance for infrastructure, allocate funds optimally to meet waste management needs and improve monitoring of waste management conditions.
Implementation Of Regulations In Handling Children In Conflict With The Law (ABH) R. Khifti Yuliatun; Juwita, Juwita
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The implementation of the BAP by the police is not in accordance with Article 30 Paragraph (1) of Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System and the Regulation of the Minister of State for Women's Empowerment and Child Protection of the Republic of Indonesia Number 15 of 2010 concerning General Guidelines for the Handling of Children Facing the Law, namely the facts in the field are contrary to the law. because the implementation is not only 24 hours, sometimes until the early hours of the morning when an investigation is carried out, this provision becomes contradictory because the rules and the implementation are not in line. Problem Formulation: 1) How is the Implementation of Regulations in Handling Children in Conflict with the Law (ABH)?, 2) How are the Sanctions for Law Enforcement Officials in Handling Children in Conflict with the Law (ABH) not in accordance with the Regulations?, Type of research: normative juridical, which is a study of legal principles, existing legal rules to obtain information related to this research. The author concludes: The application of laws and regulations in the juvenile justice system should be supported by various parties to ensure legal protection of the rights of children who are in conflict with the law, as well as there are no sanctions for law enforcement officials as article 30 paragraph (1) of Law No. 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPPA Law) makes something ordinary.
The Influence Of Discipline Development And Work Motivation On The Job Satisfaction Of CV Employees. Bladas.Co Mutiya Kansa M; Indrajati Wibowo
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

employees . Bladas.co has level high absenteeism . This matter indicated level satisfaction low work . Besides that enhancement absenteeism can showing exists decline discipline employee so that required coaching discipline and motivation nice work . Study This done For know influence coaching discipline and motivation Work to satisfaction Work CV employees . Bladas.co is good in a way Partial nor simultaneous. Deep method study This use method study Quantitative, techniques data collection uses Questionnaire . Respondent in study This that is all population units that is CV employees . Bladas.co, numbering 36. Analysis study This use multiple linear regression and determination . Tools used in research namely SPSS version 25. Research results This showing in a way Partial coaching discipline and motivation to satisfaction Work CV employees . Bladas.co is influential positive . By simultaneous , coaching discipline and motivation Work influential to satisfaction Work CV employees . Bladas.co.
Critical Discourse Analysis On Women Politician During 2024 Election Riduansyah, Riduansyah; Maella, Nurannafi Farni Syam; Iwan Joko Prasetyo
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58471/scientia.v13i02.2485

Abstract

This study conducts a Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) on the portrayal of women politicians during the 2024 election, examining how they are represented and the influence of these discourses on their political participation and public perception. Through the literature review, it becomes evident that female politicians frequently encounter gender stereotypes and biases in media and public discourse. Using the CDA methodology, this study examines articles, interviews, and comments from prominent news outlets and social media platforms that discuss women politicians. The findings suggest a tendency to place greater emphasis on women's physical appearance, personality traits, and domestic responsibilities in comparison to men. Discussions of this nature have the potential to undermine the political prowess of women and hinder their participation in the political sphere. The study emphasizes the significance of fostering equitable and impartial conversations on female politicians. It advocates for the media and society to transcend gender stereotypes and promote more political participation of women.
The Reality Of The Level Of Community Participation In Assisting Law Enforcement In Areas Controlled By Terrorist Groups Fahmi Sidiq
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

There are many challenges to efforts to eradicate terrorism in Indonesia. In 2021, in Central Sulawesi Province, an operation took place against a terrorist group called the East Indonesian Mujahidin (MIT) through a tough approach carried out by the Indonesian Counter-Terrorism Task Force. It took years to resolve and apparently, there were other important issues. This means that people are afraid to provide important information about the terrorist group to law enforcement officials. This particular situation made it difficult for the CT task force to work. All of the above will be examined from a Criminology perspective on how community participation can influence counter-terrorism. This research will use a qualitative approach by conducting interviews with officers and members of the public who have met directly with terrorist groups in Central Sulawesi. The impact is quite clear that fear of terrorism can influence community participation.
Analysis Of Fee Based Income And Interest Earningson Net Profit Commercial Bank Listed On The Indonesian Stock Exchange Christy Mariana Pandiangan; Syahrial Hasanuddin Pohan; Kasim Siyo
Jurnal Scientia Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Education and Sosial science, June - August 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The aim of this research is to investigate the impact of fee based income and interest income on net profit at Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data obtained from www.idx.co.id with a time span of 2018-2023. The research was conducted in 2024 with a population of 44 companies and a sample of 26 companies. Analysis uses quantitative data via Eviews 9 with panel regression. The results show that interest income has a positive and significant impact on net profit, while fee based income is not significant. Simultaneously, both variables have a positive and significant impact on net profit, with a total contribution of 66.09%.

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