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Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal)

birle
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Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal

ISSN : 26552647 EISSN : 26551470 DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birle

Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE-Journal) is a peer reviewed journal published in February, May, August, November welcome research paper in language, linguistics, oral tradition, literature, arts, education and other related fields which is published in both online and printed versions.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa

Articles 681 Documents

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Development of Educational Game Media Based on Problem Based Learning in German Language in the First Grade Senior High School Students SMA Negeri 1 Sibolga Syahraini Marbun
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1570

This study aims to: (1) determine the feasibility of problem-based learning educational game media in German language learning (2) to determine the effectiveness of using problem-based learning-based educational game media on German language material. This type of research is development research using the ASSURE product development model and combined with the Dick and Carey learning design model. This research was conducted on class X students at senior high school SMA Negeri 1 Sibolga. The method used in this research is a quasi-experimental method. The research sample consisted of 60 students consisting of 30 students as an experimental class who were taught using educational game media based on problem based learning and 30 students as a control class who were taught using youtube-based learning media. The results of hypothesis testing prove that there is a significant difference between the learning outcomes of students who are taught about self-introduction in German using problem-based educational game learning media and students who are taught using YouTube-based learning media. This is shown by the data acquisition, namely tcount = 11.27 while ttable = 1.695, at a significant level of 0.05 through interpolation ttable 1.695. It is concluded that the effectiveness of German language learning using problem-based educational game learning media is higher than using Youtube-based learning media.

The Effectiveness of Change Management in Developing the Organizational Culture of it Darul Azhar M. Idrus Hasibuan
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1655

This study aims: 1) How to Planning, Organizing, Monitoring and Implementing Change Management 2) What are the steps of the Principal in developing organizational culture 3) What are the supporting and inhibiting factors of the effectiveness of change management in developing organizational culture at SMP IT Darul Azhar Southeast Aceh. This type of research is qualitative. The approach in this study uses a descriptive approach. As informants in this study were the principal, teachers, and students. Research data collection techniques using observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques used data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Techniques to guarantee data validity are credibility, transferability, dependability, and conformability. The results of this study indicate that there are three most important points in the effectiveness of change management in developing the organizational culture of SMP IT Darul Azhar, namely: In change management, the principal is planning according to the needs of students and then by organizing by dividing tasks to teachers to carry out planning, then supervision, namely to know the progress of this change management. In developing the school principal's organizational culture, namely the implementation of morning apples, dhuha prayers, and tadarus al-qur'an after the midday prayers. The supporting factor is the willingness of teachers and students to be better at applying religious values. The inhibiting factor is the lack of competent human resources (HR), loyal to change.

The Local Wisdom of Batak Toba through the Philosophy of Dalihan Na Tolu in a Kinship Environment Rufer Firma Harianja; Ajat Sudrajat
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i2.1838

Local wisdom is a wisdom of noble values that is still wise and relies on a philosophy of behavior and ethics. Batak Toba has a wisdom that regulates the system and life patterns of others, known as Dalihan Na Tolu. This paper discusses how the Dalihan Na Tolu philosophy affects the kinship system in the Batak Toba community and its benefits for the wider community. To interpret the data, this paper uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach to analyze in depth what is in a discussion in the text, which can be grouped according to the theme or material to be studied. Dalihan Na Tolu is connected from the old belief of the Batak Toba tribe to Mula Jadi Na Bolon (God of the universe) who also rules the three realms, namely the heavens, the earth and after death. Dalihan Na Tolu has a philosophy, namely somba marhula-hula, manat mardongan tubu, and elek marboru”. It means that every Batak person must respect / obey his wife's family, be careful with family members and be obedient to his husband's side. The cultural system of dalih na tolu is required to behave helping or caring for relatives at every opportunity and this behavior for the Toba Batak people is perceived as a high value and is also a noble and noble act. In fact, the Dalihan Natolu philosophy is not only for the Batak people, because fair, social and religious values are the needs of every human being.

Implementation of Tahsin Al Qur'an Learning with Iqro' Method in Improving Students' Reading of Al Qur'an in SD IT DOD Tanjung Gusta Sunggal District Nahar, Syamsu; Saputra, Edi; Riyadh, Muhammad
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, August
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i3.2241

This study aims to determine: (1) knowing the planning of learning Tahsin Al Qur'an with the Iqro' method at SD IT DOD Tanjung Gusta, (2) knowing the implementation of learning Tahsin Al Qur'an with the Iqro' method at SD IT DOD Tanjung Gusta, (3) knowing the evaluation of learning Tahsin Al Qur'an with the Iqro method at SD IT DOD Tanjung Gusta. To achieve the above objectives, a qualitative approach is used with a qualitative descriptive type. Data collection is done by using interview, observation and documentation methods. The data are analyzed by reducing the relevant data, presenting the data and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: (1) Planning for Tahsin Al Qur'an learning with the Iqro' method was guided by the learning program that had been designed by the vice principal for student affairs and the coordinator of Thafidz/Tahsin SD IT DOD Tanjung Gusta, the teacher only adjusted the hours of learning and regulate the conditions of students in the classroom, while the necessary preparation itself is the mastery of learning materials and supporting materials such as Arabic writing in order to improve the quality of students' abilities. (2) the implementation of learning Tahsin Al Qur'an with the Iqro method begins with muroja'ah reading the previous Iqro' together, then enters the material. The teacher reads and explains while the students listen to the Iqro' read by the teacher, after that the students read together and write. (3) evaluation of learning Tahsin Al Qur'an with the Iqro' method, daily assessments are carried out at the end of each student learning meeting by being tested one by one in front of the teacher. The assessment of the increase in the level of Tahsin learning stages is by conducting monthly exams, mid-semester exams and end-semester exams.Â

Improved Mathematical Problem Solving Ability and Self Efficacy of Class VIII Students of SMP Negeri 1 Percut Sei Tuan through Problem Based Learning Models Indah Dirgantari Ritonga; Humuntal Banjarnahor; Ani Minarni
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1556

This study aims to describe whether the increase in mathematical problem solving abilities and Self Efficacy of students who are taught using problem-based learning models is higher than students who are taught with ordinary learning, to describe whether there is an interaction between students' initial mathematical abilities and learning towards increased mathematical problem solving abilities. students, as well as to describe whether there is an interaction between students' initial mathematical abilities and learning towards increasing student Self-Efficacy. Based on the ANOVA 2 x 2 calculation, it is obtained Fcount = 88.82 while the Ftable value = 2.36 for dk (1.62) and a significant level of 5%. It turns out that the value of Fcount> Ftable, so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then from table 4. The probability value (sig) is smaller than 0.05 so that H0 is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the results of students' mathematical problem-solving abilities taught by problem-based learning models are better than those taught with ordinary learning models. The results of students' Self Efficacy in the problem-based learning model class were higher than in the ordinary learning model class. This can also be seen from the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the experimental class (99.7) which are higher than the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the control class (96.8). The results of students' Self Efficacy in the problem-based learning model class were higher than in the ordinary learning model class. This can also be seen from the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the experimental class (99.7) which are higher than the average results of the mathematics Self Efficacy questionnaire of students with the control class (96.8).X ̅=X ̅=

Development of Integrated Natural Science Practicum Guide Integrated Inquiry Approach to Improve Student Learning Outcomes Rezki Maya Ananda; Marham Sitorus; Ramlan Silaban
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1606

This study aims to obtain a practicum guide for Integrated Natural Sciences in SMP integrated with guided inquiry approach. This research is a research and development research and experiment. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 2 Padangsidimpuan. The instrument used was a feasibility questionnaire based on the National Education Standards Agency, a feasibility questionnaire based on conformity with the guided inquiry learning model, cognitive test instruments, critical thinking skills test instruments, and skills observation sheets. The research data were analyzed using independent sample T-test and correlation test with SPSS 21 for windows at a significance of 0.05 with tcount> ttable and rcount> rtable. The results showed that: the Integrated Natural Science book in schools still has shortcomings so that it needs to be developed, the practicum manual that has been developed in Integrated Natural Science learning class VIII semester I is feasible based on the National Education Standards Agency and is in accordance with the model Guided inquiry learning, students' skills are more developed than students using Integrated Natural Science books in schools, student learning outcomes are better than student learning outcomes using Integrated Natural Science books in schools, thinking ability level The critical thinking ability of students is higher than the critical thinking skills of students using the Integrated Natural Science book in schools, there is a significant relationship between skills and the improvement of student learning outcomes and there is a significant relationship between the level of critical thinking skills of students with an increase in student learning outcomes.

A Correlation between Students’ Rewriting of the Story in Film and Their Vocabulary Mastery Rohdearni Wati Sipayung; Marhaeni K. D. Matondang
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1793

This research is focused on a correlation between students’ rewriting of the story in film and t heir vocabulary mastery at the second grade of SMP Taman Siswa Pematangsiantar. The problem of this study is: ‘Is there any correlation between students’ rewriting of the story in film and their vocabulary mastery?’ The objective of this study are: 1) To examine whether there is a significant correlation between students’ rewriting of the story in film and their vocabulary mastery; 2) To find out the contribution of watching film in improving students’ rewriting of the story in film and their vocabulary mastery. From the data anlysis it can be concluded that: 1) above it can be concluded that the average score of that students’ rewriting of ¬ the story in film variable (X) is 67, 56 (4054: 60). Six students (10%) get excellent level, 13 students (21,6%) get very good, 13 students (21,6%) get good, 8 students (13,33%) get fair, 11 students (18,33%) get poor and 9 students (15%) get very poor; 2) The average score of the students’ ability in writing recount text is 71, 52 (4291: 60). Five students (8,33%) get excellent level, 11 students (18,33 %) get very good, 20 students ( 33,3 %) get good, 14 students ( 23,3 %) get fair, 7 students ( 11,6 %) get poor and 3 students (5 %) get very poor; 3) There is a significant correlation between students’ rewriting of the story in film variable (X) and the vocabulary mastery variable (Y). This result is obtained from the computation of the correlation between students’ rewriting of the story in film variable (X) and the vocabulary mastery variable (Y) applied to the sample is 0.338 (from the calculation). The critical value of the Pearson r with the 5 % significant level is 0.211 (From the table of statistical book). It means that the result obtained from the computation is greater than its critical value. Therefore, I conclude that the correlation between the two variables above is highly significant.

Development of Digital-Based Learning Tools of Research Methodology Course in Early Childhood Teacher Education Department Aman Simaremare; Roni Sinaga; Santa Murni A. Situmorang
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.2042

This study aims to develop digital-based learning tools in a research methodology course. The learning tools that were developed are modules. The development of this module is conducted through the Research and Development Method by Borg & Gall, the participant involved in the process of developing this learning module consists of material and media design experts, and students who have studied the research methodology course and students who are writing their undergraduate thesis. Data analysis using quantitative descriptive analysis.The final product is made after material and media design expert validation provides recommendations for testing in small groups and large groups. Testing results in the small group obtained an average value of 3.76 (good) and the large group with an average value of 3.70 (good). This indicates that digital-based learning tools in research methodology subject are already worth using. The learning module consists of module: 1. Research concept; 2. Types of research methods; 3. Research problems; 4. Theoretical foundation, thinking framework, and research hypothesis; 5. Research methodology, design, population, and sample; 6. Research data collection techniques and instruments; 7. Research data analysis techniques; 8. Writing research proposals according to the type of research method; 9. Compilation of research results, discussions, conclusions, and suggestions; and 10. Writing research reports according to the type of research method. The final product of the teaching material module is formatted in pdf. This research has limitations, where this research is preliminary so that further development is needed, besides that researchers also experience several obstacles to coordinating with the team directly due to the COVID 19 pandemic, but all are resolved by utilizing internet networks and technology to coordinate. The advantages of the products created make the products created have their own characteristics compared to other products, the modules developed from this research are very relevant to the needs of novice researchers such as students in writing a thesis, on the other side, the modules created are also support students to study online, during the COVID 19 pandemic.

Relationship Interests, Motivation and Attention Parents of Biology Student Learning Outcomes Race: Passage of Interest in SMA Negeri Percut Sei Tuan Laina Zuhra; Melva Silitonga; Mufti Subdibyo
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Novemb
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i4.1513

This study aims to determine: (1) Biology learning outcomes of students; (2) Student interest in learning; (3) student motivation; (4) Parents' attention; (5) The relationship between interest, motivation and parental attention to student biology learning outcomes in the cross-interest group of class X students. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan in 2019. The research method is a descriptive correlational research method with a research sample of 100 students. determined by cluster random sampling (random sample class). The research instrument consisted of a cognitive learning outcome test, a student interest questionnaire, a student learning motivation questionnaire, and a student parent attention questionnaire that had been tested for validity, reliability, discrepancy and level of difficulty. Data were analyzed using correlation analysis techniques using SPSS 21.0 for windows. The results showed: (1) Cognitive learning outcomes of 74.08 which fall into the moderate category; (2) The level of student interest was 64.67 which was in the medium category; (3) The level of student motivation is 68.46 which belongs to the medium category; (4) The level of attention of the students' parents is 66.74 which is in the moderate category; (5) The significant relationship between student interest in learning, student motivation, and parents' attention to student cognitive learning outcomes with Sig 0.00 <0.05.

The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Educations (RME) Approach Based on Ethnomatics on the Improvement of Concept Understanding Ability and Students' Learning Motivation in Elementary School Al-Kausar City of Langsa Nuraina Nuraina; KMS. M. Amin Fauzi; Naeklan Simbolon
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, Februa
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v4i1.1707

This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of the ethnomatematics-based RME approach on improving the understanding of the fourth grade students' mathematical conceptual understanding of Al-Kausar Elementary School Langsa City, (2) The effect of the ethnomatematics-based RME approach on increasing the learning motivation of fourth grade students of SD Al-Kausar Kota Langsa, (3) There is an interaction between the learning approach and the initial mathematical ability to increase the students' understanding of mathematical concepts in grade IV SD Al-Kausar, Langsa City, (4) There is an interaction between the learning approach and learning motivation towards the increase in the ability to understand the mathematical concepts of fourth grade students Al-Kausar Kota Langsa, and (5) Describing students' ability to understand mathematical concepts in terms of high, medium and low abilities. The sample in this study was selected by total sampling of two classes. The first class (first group) was treated by applying the RME approach based on ethnomatics with a sample size of 25 students and the second class (second group) was treated with conventional learning with a sample size of 25 students. The data in this study were analyzed using 2-way ANOVA. From the research results, it is obtained that there is an effect of the ethnomatematic based RME approach on the improvement of students 'understanding of mathematical concepts, where as much as 47% of the ethnomatematic based RME approach affects the increase in students' understanding of mathematical concepts.This study aims to determine: (1) The effect of the ethnomatematics-based RME approach on improving the understanding of the fourth grade students' mathematical conceptual understanding of Al-Kausar Elementary School Langsa City, (2) The effect of the ethnomatematics-based RME approach on increasing the learning motivation of fourth grade students of SD Al-Kausar Kota Langsa, (3) There is an interaction between the learning approach and the initial mathematical ability to increase the students' understanding of mathematical concepts in grade IV SD Al-Kausar, Langsa City, (4) There is an interaction between the learning approach and learning motivation towards the increase in the ability to understand the mathematical concepts of fourth grade students Al-Kausar Kota Langsa, and (5) Describing students' ability to understand mathematical concepts in terms of high, medium and low abilities. The sample in this study was selected by total sampling of two classes. The first class (first group) was treated by applying the RME approach based on ethnomatics with a sample size of 25 students and the second class (second group) was treated with conventional learning with a sample size of 25 students. The data in this study were analyzed using 2-way ANOVA. From the research results, it is obtained that there is an effect of the ethnomatematic based RME approach on the improvement of students 'understanding of mathematical concepts, where as much as 47% of the ethnomatematic based RME approach affects the increase in students' understanding of mathematical concepts.

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Editorial Address Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia

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Contact Name
Muhammad Ridwan

Contact Email
bukharyahmedal@gmail.com

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+6281375313465

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bukharyahmedal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Komplek Jasari Muslim Jl. Perjuangan, Bandar Klippa, Percut Sei Tuan, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara 20371, Indonesia

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