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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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Local Government Efforts in Encouraging the Existence of Subsistence Agriculture as an Alternative to the Supply of Food Needs in Lingga Regency Wijaya, Mendra; Handrisal, Handrisal
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2526

Abstract

As one of the regions in the Riau Archipelago Province, Lingga Regency has its potential in the agricultural sector, supporting local food needs to distribute the surrounding area. So far, food needs in Lingga are supplied from Jambi Province or other regions, so that the dependence on food from other regions is very high. So, if the weather changes every year, the supply of food needs will decrease, and prices will be higher. The solution, the production of subsistence farmers, can be used as an alternative to meet food needs. Therefore, local governments encourage subsistence agricultural productivity so that production results are utilized by providing subsidies for agricultural production facilities, supporting farming capital, strengthening farmer institutions, and providing rural transportation. Meanwhile, technology cannot increase productivity, considering that subsistence farmers still use traditional culture, so local farmers cannot use that modern agricultural technology. This study aims to determine how local governments encourage the productivity of subsistence farmers as suppliers of regional food needs. Then this research is qualitative with a study approach that examines the government's efforts to encourage subsistence agricultural production.
The Presence or Absence of Female Characters in Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein Shahrzad Mohammad Hossein; Narges Raoufzadeh; Fatemeh Sadat Basirizadeh
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1119

Abstract

Mary Wollstonecraft Godwin Shelley (1979 – 1851), the daughter and later the wife of one of the keenest critics in England, wrote the novel Frankenstein (1818) when she was only nineteen years old. Since its publication, the novel has been the subject of many literary discussions due to the myriad controversial issues discovered in the novel in the light of different literary approaches; such as, eco-criticism, feminism, psychoanalysis, cultural studies, queer studies and post-colonial studies to name a few. This paper aims to discover whether it is a fact that the novel is flawed, mainly due to the absence of forceful female characters. The novel’s schematic arrangement of characters was deemed as deficient simply because, first of all, readers had developed the wrong kind of expectation from the author and secondly, they were not giving the novel the critical, observant reading that it deserved. Contrary to what a superficial reading of the work will reveal, this novel is not deficient at all if it comes to the presence of female characters. Instances from the novel can depict and illustrate this claim and it is only weak traditional readings of the novel which tend to overlook its intensely sexual materials. In the light of such findings, Frankenstein can be judged as one of the most bewildering, intricate works of literature of the Victorian era.
Financial Management Literacy for Students of Economic Education FKIP UKSW Jean Belynda Lalihatu; Dwi Iga Luhsasi; Carolina Lita Permatasari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2454

Abstract

Financial literacy is an important part of the realization of student management in relation to improving financial literacy so that it creates knowledge and behavior in financial management that has been carried out so far. Students need to realize financial management by increasing financial literacy which is what they learn during lectures. Therefore, students are able to carry out financial management with the existence of financial literacy. This research was conducted at the SWCU FKIP Economic Education using a qualitative method with a snowball sampling technique and with data collection techniques, namely primary data, interviews and documentation, which aims to determine student literacy towards financial management of SWCU FKIP economic education students. The results of this study indicate that students already understand the basics of finance but there are several things that must be underlined in financial literacy, namely knowledge of investment and insurance which is still low as well as sources of financial literacy that only rely on lecture material even though there are still many media that can be accessed to add student financial literacy such as books, social media and websites. The results of students who are still low on understanding financial literacy make their financial management ineffective. On the other hand, students who have an understanding of financial literacy become more effective in financial management, it can be concluded that the importance of financial literacy itself for students.
Analysis of Understanding of DPR Members against Gender Mainstreaming in DPRD Medan Yurisna Tanjung; Sahran Saputra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i3.1152

Abstract

The aims of this study is to find out the understanding DPR members agains gender mainstreaming in DPRD Medan. This study uses a qualitative case study approach. After in-depth interviews with 5 Members of the DPRD Medan, the researcher can conclude that: 1. Members DPRD Medan do not yet understand the term gender mainstreaming in development. 2. Members DPRD Medan have not provided full support for the acceleration of the development of women's empowerment and child protection. These two things are seen from the lack of DPRD initiative rights in the drafting of a specific Regional Regulation on the Protection of Women and Children in the City of Medan. 3. Between the Legislature and the Executive does not have an understanding of the protection of women and children, the executive should propose a draft regulation on the protection of women and children to be endorsed as a regional regulation.
Human Resources Transformation of PT Pelabuhan Indonesia III (Persero) During the Covid-19 Pandemic Dani Setiawan; Anik Marfistasari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2100

Abstract

The period of the Covid-19 pandemic is one of the causes of large-scale disruption in the world of human resource management. This disruption leads to employees changing their mindset, attitude, behavior, way of life, way of working and how to use the latest technology. This disruption arises because the speed at which the virus spreads is not comparable with the speed at which companies manage the flexibility of their work systems. Therefore, flexibility is needed in formulating work system adjustments, especially for HRDs in responding to Covid-19. Various challenges that have arisen such as changes in work patterns, digitalization of the economy and changes to the supply chain system have created an urgency for HRD to re-skilling and up-skilling all employees. This research uses qualitative methods, namely descriptive analysis. The process of searching and collecting data is carried out using literature study techniques or literature studies (secondary data). This research has the intention that in its preparation through the process of summarizing various scientific articles from across fields in order to provide a comprehensive review of a phenomenon that is happening.
Analysis of Benefits of the Irrigation Water Use Improvement Acceleration Program (P3-Tgai) on Improvement of Irrigation Network Infrastructure to the Regional Development at Hutagurgur Village, Regency of the Humbang Hasundutan Friska Silitonga; Zulkifli Nasution; Agus Purwoko
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2516

Abstract

The research objective is to analyze the benefits of The Irrigation Water Use Improvement Acceleration Program to improve irrigation network infrastructure, increase functional land area and increase rice productivity and increase community income for regional development in Hutagurgur Village. The location of the study was carried out in Hutagurgur Village with a sample of all P3A Gurgur Indah members as recipients of the program. Research using descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. The results showed that the Irrigation Water Use Acceleration Improvement Program had a positive effect on improving irrigation infrastructure. Evidenced by the SPSS 23 program by increasing the length of the irrigation network significantly influence the increase in the area of functional land area of 8.25 Ha. The increase in functional land has a positive effect on increasing the productivity of paddy fields, which is significantly increased by 498.45 Kg/Ha/MT and in line with the average income of farmers which increased significantly by Rp.5,172,193.42Ha/MT. 
Analysis of Financial Performance Assessment Based on Du Pont System with Time Series Approach (TSA) and Cross Sectional Approach (CSA) Method (Case Studies on Textile Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017 - 2019 Period) Farida Khairani Lubis; Lusi Elviani Rangkuti; Jalilah Ilmiha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2135

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the financial performance assessment of textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2017-2019 using the Du Pont System Time Series Approach and Cross Sectional Approach analysis methods, to determine the financial performance assessment of textile companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 2017-2019 based on the Du Pont System Analysis method. The results of this study are performance appraisal based on the Du Pont system analysis which consists of PT. Polycem Indonesia, Tbk has an average value above the average value of the industry with that the company is said to be good, PT. Argo Pantes, Tbk has an average value above the industry average, with this the company's performance is said to be good, PT. Trisula Textile Industries, Tbk has an average value greater than the industry average, with this it is said that the company's performance is said to be good, PT. Eratex Djaja has an average value greater than the industry average which means that the company's performance is said to be good, PT. . Evershine has an average value above the industry average which means that the company's performance is said to be good.
Analysis of the Adaptability of Nurses during the Covid-19 Pandemic Ainul Mufarichah; Pardiman Pardiman; Siti Asiyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2442

Abstract

Health workers in Indonesia who carry out medical service duties at the forefront during the COVID-19 pandemic have twice the risk of experiencing burnout syndrome. Furthermore, doctors who treat COVID-19 patients, both general practitioners and specialists, are twice as likely to experience emotional exhaustion and loss of empathy as those who do not treat COVID-19 patients. This study aims to examine the effect of the pandemic situation on adaptive performance and burnout syndrome. Furthermore, to determine the moderating role of management support between the influence of the pandemic situation on adaptive performance and burnout syndrome on adaptive performance. The data was obtained by purposive sampling on nurses working in the COVID-19 pandemic situation at Prasetya Husada Hospital in Malang Regency as many as 84 people out of 104 total population. Hypothesis testing using Warpps 7.0 path analysis. The results showed that there was a positive and significant effect of the COVID-19 pandemic situation on burnout syndrome. There was a positive and significant effect of the COVID-19 pandemic situation on adaptive performance. There is a positive and significant effect of burnout syndrome on adaptive performance. There is a significant influence from the COVID-19 pandemic situation which is moderated by the perception of management support (moderation 1) on adaptive performance. There is a significant effect of burnout syndrome moderated by perceived management support (moderation 2) on adaptive performance. 
The Impact of Corruption on the Development of the Quality of Human Life in Southeast Asia Sigit Wahyudi; Rakhmat Alfian
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2479

Abstract

This study aims to conduct an empirical analysis related to the impact of corruption on a country's economy in enhancing the development of the quality of human life in Southeast Asia in the 2012-2018 period. The model used in this study is panel data (pooled data) that combines cross-section data and time series. Corruption in this study is illustrated by the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) value, which means that the higher the level of corruption, the lower the CPI value, and the lower the level of corruption, the higher the CPI value. The results showed that the Corruption Perception Index (CPI) had a positive and significant effect on the development of the quality of human life both directly and through economic conditions. Thus the lower corruption level in a country, the higher the development of the quality of human life. Therefore, it needs more effort to improve the economy and efforts to reduce the number of corruption so that human development in Southeast Asia. 
Understanding the Lessons of Failure Public Policy over the Pandemic Issues in Global Context Zuchri Abdussamad; Ani Heryani; Vani Wirawan; Ade Iskandar; Nur Arif Nugraha
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2506

Abstract

This paper wanted to understand how the lessons learned from the failure of public policies in responding to the Pandemic in a global context. The success of responding to a pandemic that has become the task of public office holders is closely related to implementing public policies. For this reason, we tried to examine several international publications published after the global hit pandemic. This study uses secondary data that we find through an electronic search that we specialize in the latest issue between 2017 and 2021. Then we examine it with a phenomenological approach such as a data coding system, evaluation, and in-depth interpretation to get valid and reliable finding data. So based on the findings and discussion data, we can conclude that there are several lessons that we can take from the failure of pandemic policies in the global context. Among other things, lessons on humanitarian commitment, lack of natural resources, lousy application behavior, corruption, and several other bureaucratic mistakes. Thus, these findings can add insight to the parties.

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