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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Internalization of the Tolerance Values in Adolescents through the Komunitas Solo Bersimfoni Luhur Budi Sayekti; Triana Rejekiningsih; Rini Triastuti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4305

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the efforts to internalize the value of tolerance in adolescents in Surakarta city, Indonesia through the Komunitas Solo Bersimfoni. However, due to the very rapid development of the times and the flow of globalization, the noble values that exist in society are starting to fade and be abandoned by the younger generation, especially teenagers. The value of tolerance is strong, becomes weak and fades in everyday life. Seeing this condition, so the Komunitas Solo Bersimfoni has a goal to re-internalize the values of tolerance to teenagers in the city of Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Collecting data using interview, observation and documentation methods. The collected data is then analyzed using the Miles and Hubeman model which consists of three steps, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions or verification. The results showed that the internalization of the value of tolerance through the Komunitas Solo Bersimfoni was carried out through a cultural approach, namely by inculcating hasthalaku values consisting of mutual cooperation, guyub harmony, grapyak semana, valley manah, ewuh pekewuh, pangerten, andhap asor and tepa selira.. In addition, the Komunitas Solo Bersimfoni also has several programs to internalize the value of tolerance in adolescents, such as the Hasthalaku Compilation FGD program, Adipangastuti School, SB Goes to School, Symphony Class, Hasthalaku Boardgame, Hasthalaku on the street, Symphony Friends, Fragments of Symphony Friends, Solo Bersimfoni Talkshow, Millennial Chat (Ngomel), and Training of Trainers. All programs prepared by the Komunitas Solo Bersimfoni aim to maintain tolerance, to create differences in life in society.
The Effect of Entrepreneurial Orientation, Market Orientation and Project Manajement Perspectives on Competitive Adventage in Order to Improve Business Performance (The Study on Property Companies in Pati) Putra, Momahad Wahyudi; Raharjo, Susilo Toto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3535

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine and analyze the effect of entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation and project management perspective on competitive advantage and property business performance in Pati Regency. This research is a regression and quantitative research. This research was conducted at the end of 2021 on property companies in Pati Regency with a total of 50 property companies. Data collection using a closed questionnaire, and data analysis using analysis technique partial least squares (PLS). The results showed that entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, management perspective had a positive effect on competitive advantage. Entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, management perspective and competitive advantage have a positive effect on business performance. The conclusion is that entrepreneurial orientation, market orientation, management perspective play an important role in competitive advantage and property business performance in Pati district.
Strengthening Social Inclusion and Empowerment of Women through the Wahid Foundation Damai Village in Batu City Zeid bin Smeer; Mubasyiroh Mubasyiroh; Inayatur Rosyidah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4474

Abstract

The involvement of women in public forums is very limited and still has a domestic role. The paternalistic socio-cultural system plays a role in giving birth to gender inequality in social inclusion in people's lives. In this context, the Wahid Foundation designed an initiative called Desa Damai. This research includes qualitative descriptive research and field research. Data were collected through observation, interviews and focus group discussions in stages. This study uses Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis technique and community entrepreneurship supported by savings and loan cooperatives.
The Effectiveness of the Inquiry Learning Model on Increasing Students' Interest in Learning Economics Fitriyuningsih Fitriyuningsih; Sigit Santoso; Kristiani Kristiani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3923

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the inquiry learning model in increasing student interest in learning economics. This study was conducted at SMA Negeri 3 Wera. This research is experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was students of class XI IPS 2, totaling 26 students were been selected through cluster random sampling technique from 4 classes. The research sample was taught using the inquiry model. The data collection technique is non-test, namely using a learning interest questionnaire. Data analysis used paired samples test with the help of SPSS 22 software. The questionnaire results on student interest in learning obtained a mean pretest percentage of 48.91% (low) and 66.76% posttest (high). The data analysis results obtained sig. < 0.05. It means that there are differences in students' interest in learning economics between before and after learning. The results of this study indicate an increase in student interest in learning economics. So, the inquiry learning model effectively increases students' interest in learning economics.
Analysis of Aspects of Implementing Room Rehearsal Simulations and Disaster Emergency Handling Command Post Rehearsals at the BNPB Disaster Management Training Center Bagus Tjahjono
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4397

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze 9 (nine) aspects of organizing table top exercise and command post exercise, namely participants; creating exercise scenarios; exercise stages; elements, roles and functions in exercise; exercise planning products; execute implementation mechanism; movement of table top exercise; movement of command post exercise and evaluation of the implementation of exercise.The study involved 6 (six) Provincial BPBDs who carried out table top exercise and commands post exercise for disaster emergency response. The approach used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are observation, discussion, and documentation with primary and secondary data sources. The results of the study show that 9 (nine) aspects of organizing exercise had been carried out comprehensively in accordance with the rules, methods and procedures so as to indicate that the process of disaster preparedness training through this exercise has been running well at the BNPB PB Training Center.
Evaluation of Parenting Patterns for Children and Teenagers in the Era of the Covid-19 Pandemic in Girian District, Bitung City Rotty, Viktory N.J.; Rawis, Joulanda A.M.; Wullur, Mozes M.; Tinangon, Rinny M.
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i4.3260

Abstract

The teaching and learning process has changed as a result of the Covid-19 outbreak. Online learning is applied to limit human contact, especially children who belong to vulnerable groups. The reality is that learning online for only a hour each day becomes quite ineffective when considering the variety of courses offered. Informal schooling is critical during the Covid-19 outbreak. Education among the smallest community groups is critical for decreasing Covid-19 transmission. The goal of this research is to examine parenting styles among children and teenagers in the midst of the Covid-19 outbreak in Bitung City's Girian District. The method used in this research is a cross sectional study. The activity carried out in Girian District, Bitung City on the Socialization of Child and Teenagers Parenting in Girian Atas Village which is conducted in every month with different materials. The population in this study were 363 peoples. The data used was secondary data (report on the implementation of the Child and Teenagers Parenting Competition (PAAR)). The results showed that the Socialization of Parenting Patterns for Children and Teenagers in Girian Atas Village through various materials that had been implemented contributed to parenting patterns for children and teenagers. This is shown by the decline in juvenile delinquency cases before the Parenting of Children and Teenagers in 2019-2020 and cases of School Dropouts before the Parenting of Children and Teenagers in 2019-2020.
Socio-Economic Determinants of Obesity in Indonesia: Analysis of IFLS 2014 Data Niko Sangaji; Vincent Hadi Wiyono; Tri Mulyaningsih
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3794

Abstract

The phenomenon of obesity has become a serious problem in various countries, especially in Indonesia. According to WHO in 2016 there were 2.8 million people who died due to the problem of obesity, while according to the Indonesian Ministry of Health the prevalence of overweight and obesity in Indonesia in 2018 reached 13,6% and 21.8%. One of the factors that cause obesity is socio-economic status. However, there are often differences regarding the effect of socioeconomic status on obesity in developing and developed countries. This study aims to identify the determinant factors of socioeconomic status on overweight and obesity. The data used comes from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) 5 in 2014 with samples are aged more than 18 years. The analysis was conducted by using the Ordered Logistic Regression model. The results of this study indicate that statistically, individuals with higher socioeconomic status have a higher chance of experience overweight and obesity. Therefore, the socialization of health care programs needs to be improved, especially in the community and schools to increase knowledge, awareness, and change lifestyles to be healthier.
Fear and Anxiety in Spreading Covid-19 Vaccine Hoaxes as Terror Communication Ari Sulistyanto; Wa Ode Siti Nurhaliza; Salsa Salbilah; Fadia Shafa Aurellie
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4436

Abstract

In dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic, vaccination is one of the essential strategies in ending the pandemic. However, amid vaccination efforts, various hoax information spread on social media with messages of fear and anxiety. Therefore, this study aims to reveal messages of fear, anxiety, and efficacy in spreading vaccine hoaxes through the theory of fear appeal. This study found that the most prominent communication fears were death and death threats through a content analysis approach. Anxiety communication is about vaccine impact, vaccine quality, vaccine content, and feelings of sin. Meanwhile, the efficacy communication relates to the vegetarian lifestyle, chemical treatment, and natural methods. Communication of fear and anxiety about vaccinations spread through hoaxes is intended to prevent people from vaccinating. The spread of vaccine hoaxes about fear and anxiety is part of terror communication with various labels created and also builds a discourse of distrust of the government. This research has implications for mapping vaccine hoaxes and can be a reference for the government in planning communications for the success of the vaccination program.
The Relationship between Inflation and Economic Growth in Ethiopia Wollie, Getachew
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 1, No 3 (2018): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute October
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v1i3.73

Abstract

Since both inflation and economic growth are not a new concept rather their relationships are waited still now as a debatable issue among macro-economists, policy makers, policy analysts, politicians and even the population itself by giving their own analysis by conduct a research and assumption based on the trend as before. Basically, the aims of this seminar paper are to review the relationship between inflation and economic growth as well as to review the causes, sources, determinants and impacts of Ethiopian inflation. Most of the studies indicated above shown that, higher and volatile inflation is bad for the economy. On the other hand, lower and stable inflation is considered as a promoter of the economy. Then the question should focus on what level of inflation is harmful to economic growth? Many economists have made researches on estimating the threshold level of inflation using panel data for a number of countries and time-series data for single country cases and these researchers fix the threshold level of inflation for both developing and developed country. But in this seminar paper, quantifying or fix the exact number of threshold level of Ethiopian inflation and decide below this level inflation has a positive effect on growth and beyond this level it has negative impact on growth is very difficult by simply review previous literature without conducting actual research and make a deep analysis. Even if it is the case, based on the literature it is surely possible to conclude the inflation rate has a serious negative effect on the growth of one country’s economy especially in Ethiopia, if inflation has a double digit of an annual growth.
Messages Communication in the Al-Qur’an (Study of Messages in the Al-Qur'an for Believers) Hasbullah Hasbullah; Muntasir Muntasir; Saiful Bahri; Riska Zahara; Zulfia Zulfia
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i4.569

Abstract

Not all of the verses in the Al-Quran that are historical and normative can be understood only textually, because many of the verses in the Al-Quran still have broad (universal) meanings and need to be interpreted deeper, so that a law or wisdom that can be understood and practiced by all humans in general and Muslims in particular. From the peel of this verse several conclusions can be drawn, including namely; Al-Quran is the source of Islamic communication. Because all the elements of Islamic communication are contained in the Al-Quran, among these elements are misage or message. There are so many terms in the Al-Quran that relate to misage of communication. Among them as contained in Surat At-Tahrim verse 6; where the message of Islamic communication in the verse is, Allah reminds the believers to protect themselves, their families from the fires of hell. In addition, the message of Islamic communication contained in Surat Al-Baqarah verse 208; the Al-Quran orders every believer to practice the teachings of Islam perfectly. In other words, Muslims must apply Islamic law in every aspect of their lives.

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