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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Islamic Symbols on Political Messages in Newspapers in Riau (Study in Regional Head Election 2017) Muhd Ar. Imam Riauan; Syukur Kholil; Ahmad Thamrin Sikumbang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v2i1.177

Abstract

: This study seeks to find the process of constructing Islamic symbols in the political message of newspapers in Riau. The symbol of Islam in question is a symbol of Islam exposed by newspapers in Riau during the campaign of the regional head election of Pekanbaru City starting from October 26, 2016 to February 11, 2017. The theory used in this study is social construction theory, by Peter L .Berger and Thomas Luckmann. Peter L.erger who at the beginning of his development, this theory is a constructivist study in sociology to understand the interactions created by individuals as members of society in a continuous manner becomes a reality that is experienced together in social life. This research uses a constructivist approach to understand how the process of constructing Islamic symbols in political messages. The subjects of this study were 5 candidates for regional head of Pekanbaru City who were actively exposed by the media and used Islamic symbols in various campaign activities during the Campaign from 26 October 2016 to 11 February 2017. The object of the research was the construction of Islamic symbols exposed to newspaper in Riau. The results of this study indicate that the construction process is divided into two, namely the construction process that occurs because it is caused by the process of finding data and facts about the needs of the community and the construction process that appears as the identity of prospective regional heads.
The Effect of Locus of Control, Framing, Pressure of Obedience and Auditor's Competency on Audit Judgment Awaluddin La Dana; Hadi Sunaryo; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4763

Abstract

This study aims to investigate in depth the effect of locus of control, framing, obedience pressure and auditor competence on audit judgment either partially or simultaneously. This research was conducted at 7 Public Accounting Firms in Malang City with the respondents' criteria, namely auditors who have worked for more than one year and obtained a sample of 57 respondents. Collecting data using a questionnaire that has been distributed manually using a questionnaire that has been validated. The results of data collection were then analyzed using multiple linear regression using the SPSS version 25 program. The results showed that simultaneously the locus of control, framing, obedience pressure and auditor competence variables had a significant effect on audit judgment. Then partially locus of control, framing and auditor competence variables have a significant effect on audit judgment. Surprisingly, the obedience pressure variable has no significant effect on audit judgment. So, it still needs to be discussed further.
Arabica Coffee Business Development Strategy Analysis in Nagori Silimakuta Barat, Pamatang Silimahuta District, Simalungun Regency Wahyunita Sitinjak; Arvita Netti Sihaloho; Alwi Fatra S Tanjung
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4879

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explain internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats) Arabica coffee farming and formulate a strategy for developing Arabica coffee farming in Nagori Silimakuta Barat, Pamatang Siimahuta District, Simalungun Regency. The analytical method used is descriptive analysis. Respondents were taken using purposive sampling method, namely as many as 30 farmers. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that Arabica coffee farming is located in Quadrant IV, namely the Turn Around Strategy is a very profitable situation. This farming business has opportunities and strengths so that they can take advantage of existing opportunities.
Effect of Work Culture on Teacher Performance in Public High Schools in Kendari City La Ode Amaluddin; Jamiluddin Jamiluddin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5157

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and describe the presence or absence of effect of work culture on teacher performance in Public High Schools in Kendari City. This research is a research that uses a quantitative approach. The population of this study was 470 teachers, with a total sample of 216 teachers. The sample was determined by using probability sampling technique using proportional stratified random sampling. Data analysis technique with structural equation modeling is used to test the hypothesis. The results showed that the value of C.R=0.039 with probability=0.969 (p>0.05). So, it can be concluded that work culture has no positive and significant effect on teacher performance in Public High Schools in Kendari City.
Marketing Strategy of a Logistic Company Facing the Industrial Revolution 4.0 Ketut Arnaya; Desak Nyoman Wulandari
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5302

Abstract

PT. Bali Wikan is a company engaged in large-scale goods transportation services throughout Indonesia and internationally. This study aims to determine the marketing strategy used by PT. Bali Wikan faces the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This study uses a qualitative method with the type of case study research. Data collection techniques in this assessment are in-depth interviews with related parties. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using the SWOT analysis method and the SWOT matrix. The results of the SWOT matrix analysis show that PT. Bali Wikan is in quadrant I, which is the quadrant that supports a progressive policy of growth and development. The final result of this research is that the right business strategy for the company is obtained based on the results of the SWOT analysis and the SWOT Matrix is an Aggressive Strategy by opening branch offices in several areas and increasing development with training from outside the company.
The Relationship between Scout Activities with the Attitude of State Defend Student’s SMA Negeri 1 Sumberlawang Sragen Academic Year 2018/2019 Mujiyono Mujiyono; Triana Rejekiningsih; Dewi Gunawati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.711

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to: 1. Describe the activeness of students in scouting activities, 2. Describe the attitude of the state defends, 3. Explain the relationship between the activities of scouting with the attitude of the state defends. The study was conducted by survey method. The population was all students in class XI. The research sample was taken by a random sampling technique totaling 60 students. The analysis technique is done by product-moment analysis. The results showed that students who actively participated in scout activities were moderate. Likewise, the attitude of defending a student's country is moderate. The results of the analysis obtained an r count of 0.585 with a significance of 0.001 <0.05. The activeness in participating student activities is included in the moderate category, as well as the defensive attitude of students including moderate. The contribution of active participation in scouting activities towards the defense of the state was 34.2%. Then it can be concluded that students who are active in scouting activities have a high state defense attitude compared to students who are not active in these activities.
Example of Implementation of the Human Attitude of the Head of Police and WH Syabri S.Pd and Partners to Turn Challenges Into Opportunities in the Millenial Age of Students of SMA Negeri 1 Blangkejeren Yusuf Hanafi Pasaribu; Yulkarnaini Siregar; July Esther; Dewi Robiyanti; Syabri Syabri
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4914

Abstract

The operational implementation of Public Order and Order (Trantibum) carried out by the Regency/Municipal Civil Service Police Unit (Satpol PP) in Blangkejeren must be based on a humane and authoritative attitude. To improve the image, Satpol PP must have a sense of humanity and authority in carrying out their duties. "So with this attitude, the image of Satpol PP can improve and be better. It's not like what people say that Satpol is the enemy of the small people, has a bad image, and is a tool for ruling over the little people. Thus, the community will be able to understand by creating a high sense of awareness regarding the attitudes and actions they take. From their observations regarding the actions taken by the district/city Satpol PP when carrying out control in their area, it has referred to the regulations that have been set by the Minister of Home Affairs No. 26/2005 concerning Procedural Guidelines. Still Operational Satpol PP.” Where in the regulation has been stipulated related to the implementation of the Trantibum, raids. Before the Satpol PP carries out the operation, socialization will be carried out first, so that when the operation is carried out there is no anarchic attitude.
Stability Analysis of Steep Bank River Slope with Clay Type in Amphibile Vehicle Landing Akil Suwandi; Gita Amperiawan; Susilo Adi Purwantoro; Sovian Aritonang
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5197

Abstract

In river crossing operations using amphibious vehicles, the landing process is a critical point for the success of the operation. This study aims to obtain an overview of the potential failure of amphibious vehicles during landing due to the stability factor of the slope / slope caused by topographic conditions in the form of steep bank slopes and geological conditions in the form of poor soil bearing capacity. This study begins with observations on one of the rivers to obtain an overview of the presence of steep riverbanks, followed by a literature study on an amphibious vehicle, and observations of the landing process of an amphibious vehicle in training activities at the Gedebage reservoir, Bandung. This study obtains an illustration that there is an area in the watershed (DAS) with steep geometric shapes on its banks, which becomes an obstacle in the amphibious vehicle landing operation which will be found during the operation. Another illustration is when the steep banks of the river have low soil bearing capacity, there will be a potential failure of amphibious vehicles to land due to the collapse of the river bank slopes.
Viral Advertising on Social Media Twitter through Hype and Fandom (Case: Mcnuggets X BTS Collaboration) Laura Brigitta Ludju
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4797

Abstract

The McDonald’s x BTS collaboration through BTS meal menu on June 9th 2021 has had a massive impact on conversations in cyberspace. #BTSMeal managed to occupy the first position in Indonesia's trending twitter topic on the day of its launch. The army's love for the K-pop group BTS brought #BTSMeal to successfully become a topic of conversation throughout the world through social media channels. This creates a moment of hype resulting in consequences. McDonald’s got the opportunity to mass advertise for free through its virality that day However, it is also interesting to see how viral advertising occurs through the BTS meal program. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out using digital ethnography using document studies and Twitter social media observations. Specifically, this study only observed the #BTSMeal search results on twitter within the period of June 9, 2021, using Indonesian-language tweets. Based on the results of the study, fandom towards BTS gives strength to the creation of a larger movement, which gives benefits to McDonald’s in marketing its nugget menu, as well as McDonald’s by brand. Thus, a viral advertising strategy that utilizes hype and fandom against a group has potential, but also consequences that can actually be detrimental.
Transportation Company Value Determinants during the Covid-19 Pandemic Inggit Setiyadi; Ranila Suciati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5078

Abstract

Kind of research is quantitative with the aim of examines the variables that affect the value of transportation companies during the Covid-19 pandemic. A total of 23 transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange to be used as research samples with the determination of the sample that is simple random sampling. The hypothesis test used in this study is panel data regression using the E-views 12.0 program and using a significance level of 5%. The results obtained are as follows (1) there is a significant effect of capital structure on the value of transportation companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, (2) there is a significant effect of profitability on the value of transportation companies during the Covid-19 pandemic, and (3) there is no significant effect of interest rates the value of transportation companies during the Covid-19 pandemic.

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