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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,356 Documents
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The Influence of Financial Literacy, Financial Inclusion and Consumptive Behavior on Student Interests in Management Department, Faculty of Economics and Business, Labuhanbatu University in Using Financial Institution Products and Services Mulkan Ritonga; Furi Windari; Tiurlina Hasmawati Sihite; Muhammad Ali Al Ihsan; Marlina Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2168

Abstract

In increasing the interest of students to be involved in using the products and services of financial institutions, of course, students must have adequate financial knowledge or literacy, besides that students must also have easy and broad access to financial institution products and services (financial inclusion). Students' interest in using the products and services of financial institutions will be in line with their consumptive behavior in everyday life. This study aims to determine the effect of financial literacy, financial inclusion and consumptive behavior on student interest in using financial institution products and services. This research was conducted on students majoring in management, faculty of economics and business, Labuhanbatu University, totaling 133 people as a sample determined by simple random sampling technique. Testing of research primary data was conducted using IBM SPSS software version 20. To determine the effect between variables, a hypothesis test was carried out which first tested the classical assumption as a prerequisite for statistical analysis. The results showed that financial literacy partially had a positive and significant effect on student interest with a significance of 0.012 <0.05. Financial inclusion partially has a positive and significant effect on student interest with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, consumptive behavior partially has a positive and significant effect on student interest. While simultaneously financial literacy, financial inclusion and consumptive behavior have a positive and significant effect on student interest with a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, with a contribution of 0.881 or 88.10% influence, while the rest is influenced by other factors not examined in this study.
An Indonesian EFL Student’s Perception and Experiences in repeating English Language Proficiency Test Wolter Parlindungan Silalahi; Friska Ria Sitorus
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1845

Abstract

This work aims to investigate an Indonesian EFL student’s perceptions and experiences in repeatedly doing standardized English language proficiency test: TOEIC (Test of English for International Communication) and TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language). This standardized test has a significant role in the academic and professional lives of students (Anam, 2019); it contributes positively to students’ language proficiency and their future employment if they have higer and valid score in the test (Hsieh, 2017). This present study interviewed an Indonesian EFL student at a National University in Taiwan running an international program. The study participant passed the exam, but she did it repeatedly before she could pass it. This study used a qualitative phenomenological approach with an in-depth interview. The relevant findings illustrate that the participant reveals the reasons for failing the test: lack of self-awareness, lack of self-confidence, and the distance of the test venue from her dormitory. On the contrary, she passed the test by doing online simulation exam individually and modifying her study skills while preparing for the test. The failure process had a positive impact on her in making her to know her ability.
Exploitation and Marginalization of Women in Online Media News Putri, Dian Marisha; Marsella, Emma
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1396

Abstract

The phenomenon of online media coverage is that many women's reports exploit the existence of women as objects to seek benefits from this gender, the news of the two women who are used as objects that are treated as biological satisfiers, as objects that can be harassed or even marginalized. The primary data of the study were 10 online media reports, using Nourman Fairclough's Critical Discourse Analysis tool about "Exploitation and Marginalization of Women in Online Media Reporting". This qualitative descriptive research method aims to describe: (1) Marginalizing women's news in online media.Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that eThe exploitation of women in online media includes: a) Online prostitution, b) Women are made into commodities, c) Threats of digital violence, d) Women are sexually harassed, e) Harassment of women in the name of local culture, f) Contract marriage 'siri' marriage. Whereas the form 2) Marginalizing Women in Online Media is carried out such as: a) Title of online news that corner women, b) Marginalizing women by using diction, c) Lowering the dignity of women with culture, d) Lowering the dignity of women with terms.
The Effect of Company Image, Service Quality, and Completeness of Facilities on Customer Satisfaction In Bank Muamalat Rantau Prapat Azmi Rizki Tanjung; Elida F S Simanjorang; Yudi Prayoga; Christine Herawati Limbong
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.2011

Abstract

Research was conducted at PT Bank Muamalat KCP Rantaprapat. The objective of this research was to find out: To what extent is the influence of corporate image, service quality and completeness of facilities on customer satisfaction at PT Bank Muamalat KCP Rantauprapat.  The research subjects consisted of several customers, in this study the respondents were 100 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and observations. While the data analysis method used is the Research Instrument Test, Classical Assumption Test, Simultaneous Effect Significance Test (F), Partial Effect Significance Test (T Test), Determinant Coefficient (R2) using SPSS Statistics Version 22 software, then draw the appropriate conclusions. With research results. The results showed that the Company Image, Service Quality, and Completeness of Facilities Have a Positive Effect on Customer Satisfaction at PT Bank Muamalat KCP Rantauprapat, Keywords: Company Image, Service Quality, Facilities, Customer Satisfaction.
The Effect of Health Banks on Share Returns in Banking Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2019 Period With Political Events (Indonesia Presidential Elections) as Dummy Variables Roby Hadimurzani; Ardi Paminto; Irwansyah Irwansyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2322

Abstract

The capital market as an economic instrument is inseparable from environmental influences, both the economic environment and the non-economic environment. Political events are one of the non-economic risks that can influence investors' decisions to invest in the capital market. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of political events in Indonesia in 2019 on stock returns during the Campaign Period & Presidential and Vice Presidential Elections along with the election of members of the DPR, DPD, Provincial DPRD, and Regency / City DPRD until their inauguration period on listed banking company stocks. On the Indonesia Stock Exchange. With the research title "The effect of bank health on stock returns in banking companies listed on the IDX for the 2019 period with political events (Indonesian Presidential Election) as a dummy variable. This research shows that the presidential election events in 2019 have no significant effect on the stock returns of banking companies that book IV. The results show that of the six (6) variables only two (2) have a significant positive effect, namely the ROA and CAR variables, the authors conclude that companies with capital capitalization above IDR 30 Trillion (Book IV) are not easily shaken or relatively stable. What investors are often familiar with is the Blue Chip stock, which has implications for stock returns to investors.
Teacher's Strategy in Integrating Character Values in Ma'had Tahfidz Quran Al-Uswah Village, Kuala Langkat District Haidir Haidir; Yumita Anisa Putri; Lesnida Lesnida; Adi Syahputra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i1.1682

Abstract

The implementation of character education in Ma'had which is full of noble values in its existence has succeeded in shaping the attitudes and behavior of santriwan and santriwati which are expected to have good character, through the application of a distinctive teacher strategy capable of realizing religious human resources. Ma'had Tahfidz Kampung Qur'an is a non-formal institution that pays attention to strengthening character education, especially religious values, honesty, discipline, and hard work. It is hoped that this value will become an icon that can become a foothold for value transfer so that the vision and mission which is expected to be able to create religious human resources and always interact with the Koran towards the person of Insan Kamil. This research uses qualitative research with a phenomenological approach and descriptive methods. Data collected through observation, interviews, and document study. Data analysis techniques by means of data reduction, data presentation, examination of conclusions and verification. The results of this study are (1) the teacher's strategy in integrating character values for students and students in ma'had (2) the impact of character values for students and students in ma'had through religious, honesty, discipline, and working, (3) Supporting factors and inhibiting Character values for santriwan and santriwati through religion, honesty, discipline, and hard work.
Child's Income Obligation after Divorce According to Shafi'i Sect Lubis, Sakban
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2204

Abstract

The purpose of marriage is to get offspring;the parents are burdened to finance the life of their children. Phenomenon that occurs in some societies,this precious purpose is ignored when the marriage bond is disrupted or even severed, children are no longer properly care the education and life sustenance was ignored, as if this is not a responsibility or obligatory,from this phenomenon the writer wanted to know more the view of fiqh Syafi’iyyah towards child sustenance after divorce.This is a qualitative research with the data analysis the researcher using analysis of content,the research results show that child sustenance who have no property or sufficient after divorce, in the view of fiqh al-Syafi’iyyah the sustenance still charged to the parents. But in the implementation the father and grandfather come first if they are not capable so the child sustenance which covers all life necessities is burden into mother.
Legal Respect for Children from Sirri's Marriage in the Perspective of Islamic Marriage Law and Regulations Indonesian Law in the District Labuhanbatu Khairani Amalia Tambunan; Sriono Sriono; Risdalina Siregar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i2.1892

Abstract

Sirri marriage is a marriage that is legal according to the viewpoint of the Islamic religion, while a legal marriage according to the provisions of Articles 1 and 2 of the Marriage Law is that apart from being carried out on the basis of religion it must also be registered. This study aims to determine the legal consequences for children resulting from unregistered marriages based on Islamic law and statutory regulations. This study uses an empirical juridical method, which is conducting field research, in order to support data related to this research by conducting research at the Religious Courts.. The results showed that Labuhanbatu Regency is an area where many people still carry out unregistered marriages or sirri marriages. This can be seen from the data from the Rantauprapat Religious Court from 2018 until now, there have been 53 recorded cases regarding under-handed marriages that have been ordained. So that the legal consequence of the child resulting from a Sirri marriage has the status of an out-of-wedlock child and he cannot accept the rights of the child as a child from a legal marriage based on the marriage law. In the life of the nation and state, all citizens are obliged to obey and be bound by the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia.
An Analysis of Students Motivation in Online Learning Based on Realistic Mathematical Comic Videos Tetty Natalia Sipayung; Sinta Dameria Simanjuntak; Ariyadi Wijaya; Sugiman Sugiman
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 4 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i4.1452

Abstract

In this era of revolution 4.0, it is hoped that everyone will be active in managing their knowledge through digital media. Digital media needs to be well designed attractive. This can have an impact on motivation and learning outcomes, especially in the field of education. In online learning, digital media is an alternative in helping the learning process. Therefore a qualitative research was conducted. The subjects of this study were seventh grade students of SMP HKBP Lubuk Pakam for the 2020/2021 Academic Year who applied online learning assisted by realistic mathematics comic videos. While the object of this study is learning motivation so that the purpose of this study to analyze the learning motivation of these students. Based on the results of the provision of a learning motivation questionnaire, it was found that the average learning motivation of students who were taught using realistic mathematics comic videos in online learning was high which was assessed based on six indicators, namely responsibility, trying to excel, liking challenges, independence, fortitude, and resilience. This is a positive attitude that supports efforts to improve learning outcomes, especially in online learning.
The Urgency of Regulatory Enforcement of Production and Circulation Laws Alcoholic Drinks (Oplosan Liquor) Heryawan, Rio Dedy; Budiarsih, Budiarsih; Mangesti, Yovita Arie
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v4i3.2101

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how the The Urgency of Regulatory Enforcement of Production and Circulation Laws Alcoholic Drinks (Oplosan Liquor). The type of research method used in writing this thesis proposal is a normative juridical method by conducting a literature study on legal materials, both primary legal materials, namely related legislation and secondary legal materials, namely literature related to the topic of the problem. Based on the results of normative research on the enforcement of the production and distribution of alcoholic beverages (alcoholic liquor) urgent for the regulation in law enforcement. This is due to the philosophical reason that intoxicating alcoholic beverages for most religions and certain ethnicities is believed to be prohibited behavior, and requires the existence of laws that provide certainty.

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