cover
Contact Name
Prima Nanda Fauziah
Contact Email
ojslppmumht@gmail.com
Phone
+6281295820542
Journal Mail Official
ojslppmumht@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Kampus A Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin Jl. Raya Pondok Gede No 23-25 Kramatjati, Jakarta Timur
Location
Kota adm. jakarta timur,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Anakes: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
ISSN : 20885687     EISSN : 27456099     DOI : 10.37012/anakes
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan merupakan jurnal yang berisi tentang artikel ilmiah dalam bidang ilmu analis kesehatan yang dilakukan oleh dosen maupun mahasiswa serta para peneliti.
Articles 28 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan" : 28 Documents clear
Sensitivitas Antara Antibiotik Meropenem dan Seftazidin Terhadap Pseudomonas aeruginosa Strain ATCC 15442 Pada Pasien Pneumonia di RSUP dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta Pusat Diah Lestari; Husyain Djajaningrat; Febri Wulan Dari; Dean Handimulya
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2500

Abstract

Pneumonia is an acute lower respiratory tract infection in the lung parenchyma that has a high level of treatment resistance and is a nosocomial bacterial transmission. One of the nosocomial bacteria in hospitals is Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which is a Multi Drug Resistant (MDR) bacteria, a pathogen that causes infections that are resistant to at least three antimicrobial agents. The antimicrobials included are meropenem and ceftazidime, these two antibiotics are the best choice of last-line drugs in the treatment of MDR bacteria. Effective prevention and treatment of bacterial colonization and infection in pneumonia patients needs to be done to reduce the negative impact of antibiotic use. The aim of this study was to determine the sensitivity between the antibiotics meropenem and ceftazidime against Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria in pneumonia patients at RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta. The research method was analytical observational using a cross sectional design with medical record data sources on 105 pneumonia patients who underwent sputum culture examination. Data analysis using the Mann-Whitney Test at 95% CI (α = 0.05). The research results showed that the majority of patients were male, 69 people with an elderly age category of 51 people (48.6%). The results of the antibiotic sensitivity of meropenem were 76.25% and ceftazidime were 69.5%, with a p-value of 0.000. The average sensitivity of the antibiotic meropenem is 20.59, more sensitive than the antibiotic ceftazidime, an average of 20.50 with a difference in sensitivity of 9%. The conclusion is that there is a difference in the sensitivity of the antibiotics meropenem and ceftazidime against Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria in pneumonia patients at RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, the antibiotic meropenem is more sensitive than the antibiotic ceftazidime.  Keywords: Meropenem, Pneumonia, Pseudomonas aeruginosa,  Seftazidim.
Perbedaan Kadar Ureum Kreatinin Pada Penderita Gagal Ginjal Kronis Sebelum dan Sesudah Hemodialisa Di Rumah Sakit Wijaya Kusuma Purwokerto Herowati, Nunuk; Widyayanti, Oksita Asri; Mohtar, Cici Farhana Ambarwaty
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2506

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure (CKF) is a progressive and fatal disease in which the kidneys are no longer able to maintain metabolism, fluid and electrolyte balance Chronic Kidney Failure if the GFR value is <60ml/minute, the prevalence of Chronic Kidney Failure (CKF) worldwide has increased by 2.3%. The incidence of Chronic Kidney Failure (CKF) in Indonesia is 0.38% of the total population of Indonesia. Hemodialysis is a blood filtration treatment method used to remove fluids and waste that accumulate in the blood and cause poisoning when the kidneys experience serious disorders or gradually cannot function. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in creatinine urea levels in patients with chronic kidney failure (CKF) before and after hemodialysis at the Level III Hospital 04.06.01 Wijaya Kusuma Purwokerto. This study used a quantitative descriptive method, with a sample size of 64 people. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS with a paired sample test. The results of the urea level study obtained an average urea level in patients of 155.34. The minimum value obtained was 72 and the maximum value was 273. The urea level after hemodialysis obtained an average of 95.92. The minimum value was 43 and the maximum value was 273. The creatinine level before hemodialysis obtained results where the average was 36.82, the minimum value was 2.23 and the maximum value was 14.10. The average creatinine level after hemodialysis obtained a minimum value of 1.33 and a maximum of 14.10 with an average of 7.29. The conclusion is that there is a significant difference in urea and creatinine levels before and after hemodialysis with the results of statistical tests obtained a value of p = 0.000.  Keywords: Acute Renal Failure, Chronic Renal Failure, Hemodialysis, Creatinine, Urine
Potensi Propolis dan Kombinasi Dengan Klorokuin Sebagai Antimalaria Pada Mencit (Mus Musculus) yang Terinfeksi Plasmodium berghei Astuty, Hendri; Farhan, Muhamad; Winita, Rawina
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2610

Abstract

Malaria is still a public health problem both in Southeast Asia and other regions of the world. The emergence of resistance to several malaria drugs, including chloroquine. With the increase in malaria resistance, including chloroquine. With the increase in malaria drug resistance, many studies have been conducted to find new antimalarial compounds. One of them is propolis which contains luteolin 7-O glucoside which can inhibit the biosynthesis of parasitic type 2 fatty acids and chalcone can inhibit the hemolysis process. This study aims to examine the therapeutic potential of propolis single and combination with chloroquine in male Mus musculus infected with Plasmodium berghei. The single propolis tested were 30 mg/kgBW, 60 mg/kgBW and a combination of propolis.  This study is an experimental laboratory study with a post-test control group-only design. Comparison of parasitemia density with the 4-day suppression test method in all treatment groups with the Kruskal-Wallis test found a p-value <0.001. The results study showed that single propolis at a dose of 30 mg/kg BW was better than a dose of 60 mg/kg BW. Combination therapy between propolis and chloroquine at doses of  30 mg/kg BB and 60 mg/kg BB had significant results. The conclusion of this study shows that combination therapy of propolis at a dose of 30 mg/kg WB or a dose of 60 mg/kg BB with chloroquine has better antimalarial potential, so propolis is synergistic with chloroquine as an antimalarial.  Keywords: Propolis , Chloroquine, Plasmodium berghei, Parasitemia
Perbandingan Kadar Hemoglobin Post-Transfusi Whole Blood dan Packed Red Cells Pada Pasien Post-Operasi Sectio Caesarea Novita Nur Awaliyah; Dewi Astuti; Mike Rezeki Sugiarti; Eva Ayu Maharani; Puji Lestari
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2613

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea (SC) has a risk of bleeding that leads to a decrease in the mother's hemoglobin levels. Transfusion using Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC) blood components is a prosedure to increase hemoglobin levels.This study uses a cross-sectionally comparative analytical study designs on 96 secondary data from post-operative Sectio Caesarea (SC) patients who performed pre- and post-transfusion hemoglobin examination of Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC) during the period January-December 2023. The data were analyzed in the Kolmogorov-Smirnov univariat test, then in the Non-Parametric test (Mann-Whitney test) with a degree of confidence of 90%. The results obtained haemoglobin post- transfusion of Whole Blood (WB) had a range of values of 0.0 – 2.7 g/dL with an average value of 0.5 g/ dL, whereas the haemoglobin post- transfusion Packed Red Cells (PRC) had a range of value of 0.2 – 4.0 g/dL with an average of 1.6 g/dL. The result of the paired t-test Mann-Witney obtains a p value of 0,000 so that it can be decided that there is a significant difference between the results of post-transfusion hemoglobin level of Whole Blood (WB) and Packed Red Cells (PRC). It is concluded that the post-transfusion hemoglobin level of Packed Red Cells (PRC) is higher than Whole Blood (WB), so it is recommended to use Packed Red Cells (PRC) component to increase hemoglobin levels. Keywords: hemoglobin; transfusion; sectio caesarea; whole blood cells; packed red cells
Penerapan Model Lean Six Sigma Dalam Menurunkan Waktu Tunggu Layanan Pra-Analitik Di Laboratorium Rumah Sakit Fatmawati Jakarta Inderiati, Dewi; Hidayat, Danni; Utamai, Lidya; Anhar, Citra Amaniah
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2619

Abstract

Pre-analytical errors represent a major source of inaccuracy in laboratory testing, contributing to approximately 70% of total diagnostic errors. At Fatmawati Hospital, prolonged patient waiting times within the laboratory workflow have emerged as a critical issue, adversely affecting both service quality and patient satisfaction. Lean Six Sigma (LSS) provides a structured methodology to systematically identify, analyze, and eliminate process inefficiencies and errors. This study aimed to apply the LSS framework to enhance the operational efficiency of pre-analytical laboratory services. An action research design was employed, utilizing the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) model. Data collection methods included direct observation, structured interviews, and process audits, with subsequent analysis conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics. Implementation of LSS led to a statistically significant reduction in patient waiting times, decreasing from a mean of 129.13 minutes to 83.04 minutes — an improvement of 46.09 minutes or approximately 35.7%. This outcome was achieved through the elimination of non-value-added activities and the optimization of service pathways. In summary, the findings demonstrate that Lean Six Sigma is an effective approach for improving efficiency and service quality within pre-analytical laboratory operations. The results underscore the potential of LSS to serve as a transformative tool in laboratory process management.  Keywords: Lean Six Sigma, Waiting Time, Pre-analytical Process, Laboratory Services  
Uji Daya Hambat Ekstrak Bawang Dayak (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr.) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bakteri Salmonella typhi Foekh, Neiny; Utami, Ayu Putri; Aisy, Dzia Ulhaq Rohadatul
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2612

Abstract

Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) contains many active compounds that have the potential as antibacterial, including against Salmonella typhi bacteria. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of dayak onion powder (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) and to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of dayak onion extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) in inhibiting the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. Antibacterial testing was carried out using disc diffusion, by looking at the clear area (inhibition zone) around the disc.. The design of this study was descriptive research and the results of the analysis were carried out using the Kruskal Wallis statistical test. The results showed that the extract of dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) at concentrations of 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% and 100% had the ability to inhibit growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria. The average area of ​​inhibition of dayak onion extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) was 7 mm, respectively; 7.3 mm; 7.6mm; 8mm; 8.3 mm; 8.6 mm; 9mm; 9.3 mm; 9.6 mm; 10.3mm. The greatest concentration of inhibition was 100% concentration with a diameter of 10.3 mm. In the blank disc negative control there was no inhibition of the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria and in the positive control amoxicillin 500 mg there was an inhibition of 24 mm. Dayak onion extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) can inhibit the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria in the resistant category (weak) with the minimum inhibitory concentration of dayak onion extract (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr) against the growth of Salmonella typhi bacteria is 10% with an inhibition zone diameter of 7 mm.  Keywords: Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia (L.) Merr), Salmonella typhi, Inhibitory test
Gambaran Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Pasien Malaria di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto Jakarta Indonesia Damayanti, Vila; Permana, Atna; Fauziah, Prima Nanda; Susanti, Ellis; Latifah, Imas; Masdianto
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2669

Abstract

Malaria is both an acute and chronic disease caused by protozoa of the genus Plasmodium with the clinical manifestation of fever, anemia and spleen enlarfication. People with malaria, which the plasmodium attacks, are red blood cells. Malaria infections destroy erythrocytes, which results in a change in hemoglobin levels far lower than normal value. This study aims to find out the hemoglobin level in malaria patients, knowing the distribution of the number of malaria patients and the hemoglobin levels based on gender, age, and type of Plasmodium sp. The study employed a secondary descriptive method of data analysis by calculating the distribution of hemoglobin levels presented in the form of tables and narratives, the data used by up to 116 samples of malaria patients. Data retrieval took place at rspad gatot soebroto lab with populations and samples from 2013- 2023. Obtained from a hemoglobin level check in malarial patients shows a value of min 7.0 gr/dl, Max 16.9 gr/dl, mean 12.6 gr/dl, low hemoglobin level 82 patients (70.7%), normal 31 patients (26.7%), 3 (2.6%), the highest distribution of the number of patients in 2022 (15.5 percent). With the largest abnormal measured measured in men by 75 patients (64.2%), the results of a lower level check at 19- 44 (adults), with 64 patients (55.2%), the most malaria patients suffer from plasmodium vivax with a lower percentage of 51 patients (44.0%). In conclusion, that the most malaria affected men, an age susceptible to 19-44 (adult) malaria, and most malaria patients have plasmodium vivax infected.  Keywords : Hemoglobin, gender, malaria, Plasmodium sp, age
Analisis Kadar Karboksihemoglobin (COHb) dalam Darah Mahasiswa Perokok dan Bukan Perokok di Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin Ramadres, Gerab; Masdianto, Masdianto; Kristianingsih, Yuli; Sugiantari, Nining
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2475

Abstract

Smoking is a common behavior among adolescents. Consequently, it can affect the heart, central nervous system, and all oxygen-sensitive organs. This study aimed to determine differences in COHb levels in the blood of smokers and nonsmokers in the Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program at Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin. The Conway diffusion cell method, using sulfuric acid, was used to release carbon monoxide from hemoglobin molecules. UV-Vis spectrophotometry was used to identify single substances. COHb levels in 15 smokers were 0.53% and 0.26% in 15 nonsmokers. The study concluded that there were differences in COHb levels between smokers and nonsmokers. Both COHb levels were below the normal value of 3.5%, as determined by the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 70 of 2016. Keywords : Blood, COHb level, smoker  
Gambaran Kadar Kalsium Pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Penderita Anemia dan Non Anemia Pramana, Gerry; Rahayu, Cahyawati; Kristianingsih, Yuli
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2702

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) can be defined as a decrease in the Kidney Filtration Rate (GFR) for ≥ 3 months which can later cause fluids, electrolytes and waste to accumulate in the body and cause various complications. One high-risk complication that can worsen the manifestations is Anemia. When the kidneys are damaged, the production of erythropoietin (the hormone that regulates erythrocyte production) will decrease, where if erythrocyte production is reduced then anemia occurs. Under normal circumstances, phosphate and calcium are in balance with a reciprocal relationship (pathonomonics). When GFR decreases, the concentration of phosphate in the plasma will increase, which will later combine with calcium to form calcium phosphate, so that the calcium concentration will decrease (Hypocalcemia). The aim of this study was to determine the description of calcium levels in CKD patients with Anemia and non-Anemia at the Bio Medika Kedoya Clinical Laboratory. This research was carried out descriptively using 202 secondary data from CKD patients suffering from anemia and non anemia taken from January 2022 - December 2023. The results of the study showed that 140 patients (69.3%) experienced hypocalcemia with the result of hypocalcemia in CKD patients who also suffered from anemia. many, namely 102 patients (50.5%) with an average calcium level of 8.37 mg/dL. The prevalence of male CKD patients was higher at 121 patients (59.9%) compared to female patients at 81 patients (40.1%). And based on age group, the highest percentage was found in elderly aged ≥ 60 years) as many as 172 patients (85.1%). From this research it can be concluded that it is important to carry out laboratory examinations for CKD diseases such as GFR because new symptoms can be felt when the condition gets worse and it is important to check for complications that may occur such as anemia and hypocalcemia which will later cause osteomalacia, osteoporosis and ectopic calcification. Keywords: Anemia, Chronic Kidney Failure, Calcium  
Analisis Faktor-faktor Risiko Infeksi Cacing Enterobius vermicularis Pada Siswa Kelas 1-2 SDN 01 Mulyorejo Kecamatan Kesesi Ghofur, Abdul; Jeni Septia, Fina
Anakes : Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): ANAKES: Jurnal Ilmiah Analis Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/anakes.v11i1.2648

Abstract

Developing countries, especially those located in tropical and subtropical regions such as Indonesia, face serious public health challenges related to helminth infections. Hookworm (Ancylostoma duodenale), Whipworm (Trichuris trichiura) and Kremi worm (Enterobius vermicularis) are the most common types of worms found in children.  In Indonesia, the prevalence of worms reaches 30%-90% in some provinces, with a significant increase in infections among primary school students in rural areas. This study aimed to identify Enterobius vermicularis eggs in children in grades 1-2 at SDN 01 Mulyorejo, Kesesi sub-district, Pekalongan district and analyze the risk factors, given the lack of previous research in this location. This study is descriptive, sampling with total sampling. The sample was 21 students in grades 1 and 2 at SDN 01 Mulyorejo, Kesesi Subdistrict, Pekalongan Regency who met the inclusion criteria. Samples were examined using the selopan tape method to detect the presence of Enterobius vermicularis eggs and questionnaires and interviews to determine risk factors for Enterobius vermicularis infection. The results of the analysis of risk factors for helminthiasis showed that infected respondents did not apply good personal hygiene, such as not washing hands before eating, not cutting nails regularly, and having a habit of biting nails and sleeping together. Thus, it can be concluded that Enterobius vermicularis infection was found in grade 1 and 2 students at SDN 01 Mulyorejo, Kesesi sub-district due to lack of good hygiene. Keywords: Enterobiasis, Pinworm, Primary Student School

Page 1 of 3 | Total Record : 28