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Jurnal Health Sains
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 764 Documents
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Analisa Kebutuhan Tenaga Rekam Medis Berdasarkan Beban Kerja dengan Metode ABK-Kes di Bagian Case Mix Rumah Sakit X Palembang Tahun 2021 Hadi Priatmoko; Yuyun Yunengsih; Sali Setiatin
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.249

Abstract

The role of coders is important for hospitals. The available coders to achieve harmony in a job. As a process to get the number of hours of work needed to complete the workload in a certain time an analysis of the workload is needed.This study was conducted to calculate the number of PMIK personnel needed at Hospital X Palembang according to workload analysis. This was a descriptive study with qualitative approach. Data collection is using observation and interview to the Coder employee at X Hospital Palembang.The education qualification of Coder employees at X Hospital Palembang are 4 (four) PMIK with Associate’s Degree of Medical Records. Human Resources SDM of SIK’s calculation (Case Mix) uses the medical workload analysis (ABK-Kes) method are 4 (four) PMIK and at X Hospital Palembang there are 4 (four) PMIK, so that the amount is still relatively safe to complete tasks according to the existing workload. The conclusion of this study is the number of PMIK coders in Hospital X Palembang there are 4 (four) PMIK coders. Calculation of HRK needs in the SIK (Case Mix) section using the Health Workload Analysis (ABK-Kes) method of 4 (four) PMIK and in X Palembang Hospital there are 4 (four) PMIK so that the number of officers is still relatively safe to complete tasks according to existing workloads.
Pengaruh Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Rumah Sakit dalam Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Kelana Sri Hafidah; Farida Gustini
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.250

Abstract

The Covid 19 pandemic has many impacts including in the health care environment and medical personnel. Lack of PPE, lack of good patient screening in health facilities, fatigue of medical personnel due to the growing number of COVID-19 patients and long working hours, as well as psychological distress. The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of work discipline on employee performance in X Hospital in pandemic covid 19. The kind of this research method was quantitative of cross-sectional study. The population of this study were all employees at X Hospital as many as 98 employees with a total population of 98. Data obtained from the respondent used questionnaire, then data analysis of this research used Kendall Tau test.The result showed that some respondents in X Hospital had enough worked discipline with sufficient performance. The correlation of Kendall Tau test showed that p=0.001 < α= 0.05 with the correlation 0.290 means that the correlation was weak category.The conclusion of this research that there was an effect of work discipline on employee performance in X Hospital. The advice given by researcher for X Hospital was to increase the responsibility to employees that employee’s practice that sustains of work discipline and improved the sanctions for employees who not arrive on time when the working begins.
Peran Serta Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Novalino Novalino; Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.251

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, which has occurred for almost 2 years, has infected more than 200 countries in the world, has made hospital conditions change the service strategy provided. Services that are usually provided during normal times, must change conditions starting from screening patients on arrival until the service ends. When referral hospitals are trying to save patients infected with COVID-19, other hospitals, especially dental and oral hospitals, also participate in removing this nation from the grip of the COVID-19 pandemic, although they do not directly treat COVID-19 patients. By using descriptive qualitative research methods, researchers can obtain deeper information from a case study at a special dental and oral hospital, which usually only provides dental services. The purpose of this study was to get an overview of the efforts made by dental and oral hospitals in providing services to the community in an effort to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. The results obtained are an evaluation of the increase in the number of patients and dental emergency room services, the implementation of tracing and testing for all hospitalians, as well as providing vaccination services, which are things that special dental and oral hospitals can do in participating in taking part and breaking the chain of transmission of COVID-19.
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Retensi Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Menggunakan Visual Studio 2010 di Rumah Sakit Jasa Kartini Tasikmalaya Resa Yusnia; Sali Setiatin; Widya Nadiroh; Candra Mecca Sufyana
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.252

Abstract

The hospital is a place to organize health efforts, namely every activity to maintain and improve health and aims to realize optimal levels of health for the community. This study aims to design an information system for inpatient medical record retention using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 at the Jasa Kartini Hospital, Tasikmalaya. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques are using observation, interviews and literature studies related to the subject matter of the research. As for the software development method using the waterfall. Based on the research conducted, various problems were found, including the medical record files that had been retained were not well organized at the time of storage so that they were not sequentially according to the medical record number, the lack of storage racks so that the medical records were not well organized and the retention process was slow. Therefore, it is necessary to design a medical record retention information system in the form of an application. The system design method uses Flowmap, DFD (Data Flow Diagram) and ERD (Entity Relation Diagram) and is implemented with Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 programming language with Microsoft Access database. Testing is done using the black box with the results of each successful form according to the design procedure.
Pengaruh Besarnya Ultrafiltrasi terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien PGK di Unit Hemodialisa RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang Sulastri Sulastri; Zahrah Maulidia Septimar; Lastri Mei Winarni
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.253

Abstract

The magnitude of ultrafiltration is the process of transferring dissolved substances and water due to hydrostatic differences in blood and dialysate which are carried out from the patient's body weight. The purpose of this research is of the amount of ultrafiltration on changes in blood pressure in clients with chronic kidney disease at Tangerang Regional Hospital. Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one group study, the population of all patients in the hemodialysis room, a sample of 150 people. Results: The study showed that the amount of ultrfiltration both experienced changes in normal BP was 17 respondents (50.1%), respondents with a moderate amount of ultrafiltration were experiencing a change in low BP, the most were 2 respondents (66.6%) and the number of respondents, the amount of ultrafiltration, was multiplying changes in high BP, around 42 respondents. (37.2%). Chi Square test obtained an Asymp.Sig. (2-sided) value of 0.035 <0.05, there is an influence between the amount of ultrafiltration on changes in blood pressure in CKD patients at the HD Unit of the Tangerang District Hospital 2020. Conclusion to improve hemodialysis services with restrictions and Monitoring the amount of ultrafiltration can minimize the risk of a drop in blood pressure that can endanger the patient's life.
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL TERHADAP TINGKAT DEPRESI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS TARUMANAGARA Tjahyanto, Teddy
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 7 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i7.254

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) secara resmi mendeklarasikan COVID-19 sebagai pandemi yang menjadi problema kesehatan di dunia. Pembatasan sosial dan kebijakan pemerintah lainnya yang diberlakukan selama pandemi COVID-19 untuk menurunkan penyebaran virus yang sangat menular menyebabkan banyak orang mengalami kesepian, ketakutan, kecemasan dan berakhir pada depresi. Prevalensi depresi di Indonesia saat pandemi COVID-19 mencapai angka 62%. Kecerdasan emosional merupakan kemampuan dalam mengatur dan mengontrol emosi yang dapat berperan dalam menyikapi kebijakan selama pandemi COVID-19 dan kejadian depresi. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecerdasan emosional dengan depresi pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Tarumanagara angkatan 2019. Menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional, kami memperoleh data melalui simple random sampling sebanyak 154 responden yang menjawab kuesioner kecerdasan emosional yang digunakan sebagai proksi dalam menentukan skala kecerdasan emosional. Hasil chi-square hubungan kecerdasan emosional dengan depresi didapatkan p-value 0.003. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kecerdasan emosional dan depresi pada mahasiswa saat pandemi COVID-19. Oleh karena itu, diharapkan mahasiswa dapat meningkatkan kecerdasan emosional yang mereka miliki sebagai upaya preventif akan terjadinya depresi.
Rapid Assesmen Manajemen Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUT pada Pandemi Covid-19 Tita Maulita Sawitri; Pujiyanto Pujiyanto
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.255

Abstract

Covid-19 caused changes in services related to procedures, facilities, procedures and safety of patients and officers in work. RSU Tangerang Regency (RSUT) is one of the government-owned hospitals appointed to provide services for Covid-19 patients throughout its service scope. RSUT has made changes in the management of IGD services, especially in patient triage to adjust for changes in current disease patterns. The purpose of this study is to find out the rapid assessment of emergency department management management in the covid-19 pandemic. This paper is the result of a rapid assessment of service observations at IGD RSUT in June 2020, accompanied by interviews to igd management teams and hospitals. This study is a case study by conducting rapid assessment of services at the Emergency Department of RSU Tangerang Regency during June 2021. The results of the observations showed that IGD RSUT had made changes in accordance with the ministry's guidelines on hospital services during the covid-19 pandemic, only adding thoracic radiological examinations as part of screening.
Terapi L-Ascorbic Acid 10% dan Glutation 2% Dibandingkan dengan Hidrokuinon 4% pada Pasien Melasm Ummi Rinandari; Putti Fatiharani Dewi; Arie Kusumawardani; Muhammad Eko Irawanto; Moerbono Mochtar
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.256

Abstract

Melasma is a hyperpigmentation disorder that is often found, is chronic. Hydroquinone is considered the standard therapeutic standard of melasma, has limitations and side effects vary. L-ascorbic acid acts as a reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger and has the ability to bind copper ions in the tyrosinase workplace. Glutation has the function of depigmentation of the skin that inhibits melanogenesis by suppressing the activity of tyrosinease enzymes. The purpose of this study was to prove and analyze the effectiveness of serum combination therapy L-ascorbic acid 10% and glutation 2% in lowering MASI score compared to serum hydroquinone 4% in melasma patients. Clinical experimental research method, pre and posttest double blind randomized controlled trial with the study subjects as many as 36 melasma patients. In group I was given a combination of serum L-ascorbic acid 10% and glutation 2%, while group II got serum hydroquinone 4%. The effectiveness of serum is assessed with an MASI score. The analyses used are t-paired tests, Wilcoxon tests and Difference-in-Differences (DID) analyses. Statistical tests are considered meaningful if p<0.05. The results of the study in both groups had a significant decrease in MASI score (p<0,001), but the decrease did not differ significantly between the two groups. The decrease in MASI scores between the two groups made no significant difference in week 4 (p=0.535) and 8th (p=0.303). The conclusion of this study was a combination of serum L-ascorbic acid 10% and glutation 2% lowered MASI score, but not proven more effective in lowering MASI score than serum hydroquinone 4% in melasma patients.
Pengaruh Jenis Karagenan terhadap Karakteristik Fisik Gel Anti Jerawat. Yuyun Nailufa; Yuli Ainun Najih; Dita Nurlita Rakhma
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.257

Abstract

Acne (acne vulgaris) is a disease characterized by inflammation of the skin that can cause skin infections. The purpose of this study was to find out the effect of karagenan types (kappa, iota and lamda) on the physical characteristics of anti-acne gels. The research method used is qualitative method. In this study conducted the manufacture of gel preparations with gelling agent karagenan. The types of karagenan used are kappa, iota and lamda.  The concentration used is the same as 1%. Based on the test results obtained that the gel that has the best characteristics that are easy to flatten, clear, soft and good viscosity means not too diluted and not too viscosic is formula 2 with gelling agent iota karagenan. The results of formula 1 with gelling agent kappa karagenan obtained a gel that is stiff, less clear and difficult to flatten. While in formula 3 with gelling agent lamda karagenan obtained a clear but diluted gel. Based on the results of the stability test of the three formulas are stable with the centrifuge method with a speed of 3000 rpm for 5 hours.
Gambaran Umum Faktor Risiko Covid-19 pada Tenaga Kesehatan Rumah Sakit di Asia Narizma Nova; Wiku Bakti Bawono Adisasmito
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 2 No. 8 (2021): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v2i8.258

Abstract

In 2020, nearly 300,000 health workers who were infected and died due to Covid-19 around the world including Asia. Several countries in Asia are among the top 10 of the highest healthcare workers deaths in the world. When the rate of infection and hospitalization increases, health workers must be prioritized so that they are not drained by the Covid-19 infection. Health workers are at a high risk level for exposure to the Covid-19 while they hold an important roles of handling the Covid-19 case. This systematic review aims to analyze the risk factors of health workers in hospitals among Asian Countries regarding Covid-19. We searched, from Science Direct, Springerlink and Pubmed identify relevant studies from 2020 on the topic of risk factors of transmission Covid-19 among healthcare workers in hospital of Asian Countries. From these searches, a total of 135 papers were identified of which 22 studies met criteria. The main results were about risk factors for health workers in hospitals during Covid-19 such as personal protective equipment (PPE) availability, exposure to infected patients, excessive workload, IPC training, pre-existing medical conditions and psychological factors. The level of knowledge of health workers about Covid-19 is classified as good, but factors such as job categories, work experience affect their attitudes and behavior so that the factors of anxiety, fatigue and stress are quite varied. It takes considerable efforts and strategies especially from the work place so that the risk factors from health workers can be overcome.

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