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Arman Harahap
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International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM)
Published by CV. Inara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224015     DOI : doi.org/10.46729
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) is an international scholarly refereed research journal which aims to promote the theory and practice of science, technology, innovation, engineering and management.
Arjuna Subject : Teknik (semua kategori) - Teknik (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,077 Documents
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Patient Expectations on How Doctors Deliver Bad News (Case Study of Cancer Patients in Jambi City) Ganiem, Leila Mona; Hasanah Suryani Utami
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.190

Abstract

Abstract: Research related to patient expectations has existed, but not specifically in Indonesia, especially in Jambi. For this reason, this study is aimed, firstly, to find out the patient's opinion on how doctors deliver bad news according to the SPIKES stage. The second objective was to explore patients' opinions regarding their expectations about the way doctors communicate bad news, namely cancer diagnosis and prognosis in breast cancer patients, taking into account the SPIKES protocol. This case study research uses a qualitative approach. Research in the city of Jambi in January - November 2019, used interviews with eight informants, namely female patients who saw an oncologist (cancer). Interviews were conducted with each informant and also to the group. Doctors only use some stages, namely stages, interview, giving knowledge, strategy, and summary. The patients studied think that the doctor passes through stages, perception, and invitation. There was a large tendency in the Emotions with the empathic response stage, patients who felt that they were given attention to the patient's emotional condition with an empathetic response, only a small proportion did not feel the doctor's empathic response. Expectations of patients, doctors pay attention to the stages of SPIKES as well as the dimensions of content and dimensions of relationships in delivering bad news about a diagnosis of the disease.
Manufacture Glycerol Byproducts From Waste Cooking Oil Through The Transesterification Process In Various Brands Of Oil In The Indonesian Market suryani, monica
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.192

Abstract

Abstract. Waste cooking oil is oil that has been used repeatedly, up to 2-4 times in the frying pan. The large number of Indonesian people who often consume waste cooking oil due to economic factors. The use of oil repeatedly reduces the nutritional value and affects the quality and value of fried food ingredients. However, this waste is very useful, it can be processed into glycerol which is useful in the cosmetic industry. The objective of this research is to prove that the glycerol byproduct of waste cooking oil with various oil brands in the Indonesian market has similar functional groups to commercial glycerol. The research was carried out experimentally by making glycerol using waste cooking oil. Glycerol is made using a transesterification process. Transesterification (alcoholic reaction) is a vegetable fat or oil that is reacted with alcohol to produce an ester and glycerol as a byproduct with the help of an alkaline catalyst. Evaluation of glycerol includes organoleptic, specific gravity, viscosity, glycerol content, ash content, moisture content, and sugar content. The results of the study using FTIR showed that the commercial glycerol wave number was 3291cm-1, brand X at 3291cm-1, and brand Y at 3267cm-1, which indicated the presence of an OH (hydroxyl) group. Commercial glycerol absorption bands at 2931 and 2877 cm-1, brand X at 2933 and 2879 cm-1, and brand Y at 2931 and 2877cm-1, indicating the presence of aliphatic (alkyl) CH groups. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the glycerol byproduct of waste cooking oil using the Indonesian market brands X and Y has similar functional groups to commercial glycerol. However, glycerol is the byproduct of waste cooking oil brand X which has the most similarities with commercial glycerol. Keyword: waste cooking oil, glycerol, transesterification, oil Indonesian market
Mind Covid, Remember Mask" To Reduce Corona Spreading (A Case Study In The Johan Pahlawan Sub-District, Meulaboh City, West Aceh) Musliyadi; Irmayanti
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.193

Abstract

The coronavirus spread has been the main issue among Acehnese people since it occurred. Every day, people get infected; some people also are starting to recover from the coronavirus. The governments have been working to reduce the risked people and infected victims by providing various personal protective equipment and educating the public about the virus and its threats. Those all require society to obey them, such as wearing masks to avoid being infected or transmit to other people. Until now, the spread of the coronavirus is also very high trending. The Covid-19 task force in Jakarta on February 16th, 2021 recorded that the ratio of coronavirus cases has reached 38.34 percent. This figure shows the highest daily record since the pandemic took place. This study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection was performed by interviewing several communities in the Johan Pahlawan sub-district, monitoring and observing in the field, and reading relevant sources. The study found a low level of community compliance with health protocols. The use of masks is still very lacking; people only wear masks when raids are carried out on the streets by joint government officials
Marketing Analysis Of Beef Cattle In Landono And Mowila Subdistricts Of South Konawe Regency Munadi, Laode; Rahim Aka; La Ode Muh Munadi; Razak Ali; Muhammad Amrullah Pagala; Syamsuddin
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.194

Abstract

Research has been conducted in Landono and Mowila Subdistricts of South Konawe Regency in October-December 2020. The subjects of the study were ranchers and beef cattle traders. Location determination is done intentionally (purposive sampling) while farmers who become respondents are taken as many as 60 people, consisting of 30 respondents each sub-district, which is determined randomly simple (simple random sampling). Research variables are characteristics of respondents including age, education, business experience, number of family members, channels and marketing institutions, margins, costs and profits between marketing agencies. The results showed marketing channels, namely, Farmers?The Final Consumer (Channel I), Farmers ? End Consumer ? Collectors (Channel II), Farmers ? Large Traders? End Consumers (Channel III), Farmers? Collector Traders? Large Traders?The Final Consumer (Channel IV). Marketing margin on channel III (Rp 1,088,571/tail) and channel IV (Rp 1,088,571/tail), lowest on channel II (Rp 765,556/tail). The institutions that get the highest profit are large traders (Rp 998,571/tail), the lowest collector traders (Rp 575,556/tail).
Motivation Of Bali Cattle Farmers Tinanggea and Palangga Subdistrict South Konawe Regency Munadi, Laode; Harapin Hafid; La Ode Muh Munadi; Deki Zulkarnain; Sitti Rahma Ratu Pujian
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.195

Abstract

Tinanggea and Palangga subdistricts of South Konawe Regency have many cattle farmers and relatively more populations than other livestock. The research aims to find out the motivation of farmers in raising bali cattle in Tinanggea and Palangga subdistricts in June - July 2020. Sub-districts and villages were determined by purposive sampling based on the largest number of livestock, while respondents selected as many as 60 farmers in simple random sampling. Furthermore, the data obtained is analyzed using The Likert scale and explained derpively. The results showed a strong reason farmers keep Balinese cattle because of economic motivation (68.8%), entertainment motivation (56%), environmental motivation (36%), and (4) social status motivation (22%).
Competitive Advantage Through Positioning Strategy ith Indirect Effects: Study Of Outlet Business In Rest Area Jakarta-Cikampek Toll Road West Java Indonesia Joseph M.J.Renwarin
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.196

Abstract

The objective of this paper is give analysis about current condition of businesses in rest area at toll road in the West Java. The destination of toll road divided by two point, the first, to Bandung city through access to center Java by south Java island route and the second, to Cirebon city through access to center Java by north Java island route. The impact of the open new access is have many opportunities business in the rest area. Every business owner and management try to create the best strategies for sustain by the increase of revenue. Starbuck is one of the sucsess outlets in that. Therefore, this research try to find the impact of importance, communicability and affordability on customer purchase decision. The methodology of this research is exploratory research with the object of research is the customers of Starbuck outlet in rest area KM 19 as the respondents. The datas collecting from focus group discussion (FGD), some interviews to manager, questionare disbursement. The results of research are the influence purchasing decisions at point of r table numbers R of 0.639 is obtained. The communicability is the big influential variable on customer purchase decision.
The influence of Combination Therapy Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Deep breathing Relaxation against Stress Levels of diabetics in Prolanis BPJS The Health Of The City Of Palangka Raya Barto Mansyah; Ns. Syam’ani
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.197

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the diseases with great impact on health and society, not only for its high prevalence but also for chronic complications and high mortality.. The psychological impact of diabetes began to be felt by the patient since he was diagnosed the doctor. Patients begin to experience psychological disorders such stress on himself related to the care and treatment should be undertaken. Conditions of emotional stress that require proper handling in order not to fall on the more severe conditions. This study aims to identify the influence of combination therapy progressive muscle relaxation and deep breathing relaxation against stress levels of patients with diabetes mellitus in Prolanis BPJS Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya. The design used in this study using the design of the study : “PRE-TEST-POST-TEST DESIGN WITH CONTROL GROUP”. In this study population was patients with diabetes mellitus in Prolanis BPJS Kesehatan Kota Palangka Raya. The sampling technique in this study using total sampling technique, as many as 48 people. This research is expected to contribute positively to the management of emotional stress in patients with diabetes mellitus.
Analysis Of Maternal Risk Factor On Stunting In Children In Palembang City Pariyana; Iche Andriyani Liberty; Muhammad Aziz; Mariana; Machlery.AP; Kevin.S
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.198

Abstract

The incidence of stunting is one of the sustainable development goals target. To achieve it, an intervention that is right and significant and in accordance with the priority of stunting risk factors. The priority of risk factors is influenced by many things in different places. Thus, this research is the key as a strategy in identifying priority factors as a prevention strategy against stunting toddlers in Palembang. This research is an analytical observational research with case control approach. The samples were collected using purposive sampling techniques and 170 research subjects were obtained. The data was collected from Health Centre of Palembang City by measuring the height according to the age of the toddlers and carried out interviews with the toddler’s mother. There results were analysed using Chi-square statistical tests. The analysis results obtained which had a meaningful relation with stunting incidence are maternal age, maternal work, maternal body height, maternal body weight, history of anemia during pregnancy, number of birth, pregnancy gap factor, history of iron or folate supplement consumption history, number of ANC visits, history of infectious diseases during pregnancy, and exclusive breastfeeding. The most dominant risk factors in sequence the chances of stunting children are the number of children more than one by 12 times, anemia during pregnancy by 9 times, mothers who have a high risk age has 7 times, the mother's height is not ideal by 6 times, the distance of pregnancy is equal to or less than 24 months by 4 times, an ANC visit is less than 4 times the chance of 4 times , do not give exclusive breast milk by 4 times, mothers who work outside the house by 3 times, do not consume iron or folate supplements by 3 times.
Analysis of Rice Consumer Loyalty in Pekanbaru City Chezy WM Vermila; Andi Alatas
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.199

Abstract

This study aims to determine the loyalty of consumers who buy rice in Pekanbaru City. The method used is the survey method for households in Pekanbaru City, which consists of 12 Districts which are divided proportionally based on BPS data in 2020. The sample in this study is 240 households, based on the field survey results obtained for consumer characteristics are at 84.00% of the productive age ranges from 15 - 35 years old. For educational characteristics, 63.41% of undergraduate consumer education (S1) covers various fields of science. Then for the characteristics of income, it is found that as much as 6.92% of consumer income is 2,888,564 or equivalent to MSEs. Whereas for the type of work obtained as many as 57.4% have a livelihood / job as private employees. Meanwhile, the results of the analysis of consumer loyalty are not yet at the level of loyal buyers because the loyalty pyramid value of Switcher buyers is still above 50% and the value of committed buyers is still very small, namely 26.67%. The level of loyalty of rice consumers in the city of Pekanbaru is not yet at the level of loyal buyers because in the loyalty pyramid the value of Switcher buyers is still above 63%, which is 56.61% with the frequent category and the committed buyer value is also very small, namely 49.72% with the non-category. like, for the value of Liking The Brand and Satisfied Buyer, which is 100% with the very satisfied category. And the Habitual Buyer value is 96.66% with the category agree.
The Analysis of Stunting Incidence Factors in Toddlers Aged 23-59 Months in the Work Area of the Padang Tiji Community Health Center, Pidie Regency, 2020 Andika, Fauziah
International Journal of Science, Technology & Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2021): May 2021
Publisher : Publisher Cv. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46729/ijstm.v2i3.200

Abstract

Aceh is ranked third nationally for child stunting, behind East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Sulbar). Currently, he explained, the government is aggressively campaigning for the prevention and handling of stunting. This is because the prevalence of stunting for infants under five years of age (toddlers) in Indonesia in 2018 was 30.8%. Based on a report from Puskesmas Padang Tiji in 2018, there were 114 (18.4%) toddlers aged 23-59 months who experienced stunting, while in 2019 it increased to 138 (20.9%) toddlers with stunting. The purpose of this study was to analyze the incidence of stunting in children aged 23-59 months in the Padangtiji Community Health Center in 2020. This research method uses a case control approach. In the study, the control samples were toddlers who came to Posyandu who were randomly selected. The research sample was 50 cases and 50 controls, namely 1: 1. This research was conducted on December 10, 2020 to December 21, 2020. The statistical test used is the chi-square test by looking at the OR value and data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study were the relationship between the incidence of stunting with exclusive breastfeeding (P = 0.016) (OR = 3.071), birth weight (P = 0.678), infectious diseases (P = 0.523) and birth spacing (P = 0.043) (OR = 2,421). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and birth spacing with the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 23-59 months in the working area of Puskesmas Padang Tiji in 2020. The suggestions are expected to further improve health promotion in the form of counseling related to the causes and prevention of stunting in order to increase knowledge mothers regarding stunting and prevention related to infectious diseases in reducing morbidity that can lead to stunting.

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