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Fazal Akmal Musyarri, S.H., M.H
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 1,007 Documents
Kedudukan Advokat dalam Penanganan Tindak Pidana Ringan secara Non-Litigasi dan Litigasi Ayu Lestari Tambunan; Herlina Manullang
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 10 (2025): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i10.2389

Abstract

This study examines the position of advocates in handling minor criminal cases, whether pursued through litigation or non-litigation. Advocates in their duties to analyze, authority, and responsibility in providing legal assistance in minor criminal cases are often underestimated but still provide legal protection for those in need. That in non-litigation handling, advocates play a role as mediators, legal consultants, and facilitators of dispute resolution outside the court to reach a fair peace agreement for both parties. Meanwhile, in litigation, advocates have a position as legal counsel who represents and defends the interests of clients before the court, in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates and the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP). Thus, the position of advocates in minor criminal cases remains highly significant, both in peaceful resolution efforts and in the judicial process, in order to ensure the fulfillment of citizens' legal rights and the achievement of substantive justice.
Pelaksanaan Lelang Aset Desa Berdasarkan Peraturan Bupati Kudus Nomor 38 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Pengelolaan Aset Desa (Kajian di Desa Megawon, Jati, Kudus) Mochamad Ekky Sofwan Putra
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 8 (2025): Tema Hukum Pemerintahan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i8.2391

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of village asset auctions in Megawon Jati Village, Kudus, based on Kudus Regent Regulation Number 38 of 2017 and identify obstacles and solutions. Using an empirical juridical method with a descriptive approach, primary and secondary data were analyzed qualitatively. The results indicate that the auction was conducted through preparation, implementation, and post-auction management stages. The main obstacles were administration and low community participation. Solutions were implemented through increasing committee capacity, improving documentation, and more intensive outreach.
Eksistensi dan Relevansi Adat Nobat dalam Prosesi Pernikahan Masyarakat Bayan: Analisis Living Law Perspektif Antropologi Hukum Aisyunnada Makky; Saifullah; Khoirul Anam
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 10 (2025): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i10.2414

Abstract

This study examines the preservation efforts of Adat Nobat as part of the cultural heritage of the Bayan community in North Lombok Regency through the lens of T.O. Ihromi’s legal anthropology theory. Adat Nobat is a traditional marriage ritual rich in social, spiritual, and moral values, playing a significant role in fostering family harmony and maintaining social stability. This tradition reflects the Bayan community’s understanding of law as a living cultural element (living law), in which customary norms function both as behavioral guidelines and mechanisms of social control. The findings reveal that each sequence of the Adat Nobat procession such as ulun dedosan, ajikrama, syahadat daya, and serong serah embodies legal and ethical teachings that reinforce the values of responsibility, loyalty, solidarity, and cooperation within family life. The preservation of this tradition is maintained through intergenerational cultural transmission, the active involvement of customary leaders, and the role of traditional institutions and the community in safeguarding the continuity of these cultural practices. Overall, the preservation of Adat Nobat, analyzed through T.O. Ihromi’s legal anthropology framework, demonstrates that customary law is an expression of culture that remains dynamic and continuously evolving. This customary law not only regulates social relations but also strengthens family resilience and maintains harmony between traditional values and the changing social dynamics within the Bayan community.
Analisis Sosio-Empiris Terhadap Kesadaran Hukum Pengguna Aplikasi Paylater di Kalangan Mahasiswa Universitas Pertiba Septiadi Septiadi; Eko Riyadi; Sri Yuliana
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 10 (2025): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i10.2421

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal awareness of Pertiba University students who use Paylater applications through a socio-empirical approach. Questionnaire results show that 45.8% of students have used Paylater, mainly Shopee PayLater. Their legal awareness is considered adequate, yet still low in reading terms and conditions and understanding legal protection mechanisms. Students recognize risks such as penalties and data misuse, but their knowledge of dispute resolution remains limited. The study highlights the need to improve digital legal literacy among Paylater service users.
Tinjauan Yuridis Penggandaan Lagu secara Komersial dalam Wadah Media YouTube Tanpa Seizin Pemilik (Studi Putusan Nomor 26/Pdt.Sus-Hak Cipta/2021/PN Niaga Jkt.Pst jo. Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 913 K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2022) Siti Kayla Haliza; Jelly Leviza; Aflah
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.2435

Abstract

Song commercialization on YouTube often violates copyright as unauthorized reproduction disregards creators' moral and economic rights. This normative descriptive research examines legal protection, perpetrator liability, and legal considerations in Decision 913K/Pdt.Sus-HKI/2022. Legal protection is implemented preventively through copyright registration and repressively through compensation claims and criminal charges. Unauthorized reproduction perpetrators face criminal sanctions up to 10 years imprisonment or Rp4 billion fine. The court's decision is deemed disproportionate in depicting creators' losses and inadequately reflects principles of justice and legal certainty.
Perlindungan Data Pribadi dalam Era Digitalisasi dan Tantangan Keamanan Siber di Indonesia MUHAMMAD RENDI; Fristia Berdian Tamza; Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 12 (2025): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i12.2452

Abstract

The digital era has brought fundamental transformations in personal data management in Indonesia, yet also presents increasingly complex security challenges. The incident of 341,000 Polri personnel data leaks by an actor named Bjorka in October 2025 provides concrete evidence of vulnerabilities in Indonesia's national cybersecurity infrastructure. Although Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection has been enacted as the primary legal instrument, its practical effectiveness still faces various structural and implementation obstacles.This research employs a normative juridical approach utilizing Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system framework to analyze weaknesses in three main pillars: institutional structure, regulatory substance, and data security culture. The analysis demonstrates that preventing data breaches requires a comprehensive approach integrating legal, technological, organizational, and cultural aspects. Policy recommendations are formulated for four key stakeholders—Government, Polri, Private Sector, and Society—to strengthen personal data protection governance and national cybersecurity in a sustainable manner.
Analisis Keabsahan Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Tanah yang Dibuat di Bawah Tangan Menurut KUHPerdata Bintang Rahmawati; Suparwi Suparwi; Firstnandiar Glica Aini Suniaprily
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 9 (2025): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i9.2459

Abstract

Before land ownership is transferred through an authentic deed legalized before a Land Deed Official (PPAT), a sales and purchase agreement (PPJB) is often used as the initial agreement. In reality, PPJBs are often made privately rather than before a PPAT or notary. This raises legal questions regarding the validity and legal protection of the parties in disputes. The purpose of this study is to determine the validity of PPJBs made privately based on Articles 1320 and 1338 of the Civil Code concerning the requirements for a valid agreement, as well as the principles of freedom of contract and the binding force of the agreement. In addition, this study also discusses the legal implications of privately made land sale and purchase agreements on the protection of the parties' rights. This study uses a normative juridical method, where the research focuses on the study of positive law as stipulated in legislation, doctrine, and court decisions relating to the validity of PPJBs for private land.
Pertimbangan Hukum Mahkamah Agung terhadap Error in Judicio pada Perkara Narkotika (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 2415 K/Pid.Sus/2015) Elsa Alva Anindya; Zerry Akbar Yudisetyo
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 7 (2025): Tema Hukum Pidana
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i7.2460

Abstract

This study examines the misapplication of evidentiary law by the judicial reviewer (judex facti) in narcotics cases, as exemplified by Supreme Court Decision No. 2415 K/Pid.Sus/2015. This example demonstrates the error in judicio. The first-instance and appellate judges misjudged the facts, misinterpreted the elements of the offense, and misassessed the evidence, resulting in the decision failing to meet the evidentiary standard under Article 184 of the Criminal Procedure Code and violating the defendant's rights. The Supreme Court corrected this error through an appeal and emphasized the importance of applying the correct evidentiary standard. The study concludes that this error impacts the quality of decisions and legal certainty, necessitating improvements in judicial competence and clearer evidentiary guidelines in narcotics cases.
Lomba Game Based Learning Anti Korupsi (PAK) Sekolah-Sekolah di Salatiga Christina Maya Indah Susilowati; Sri Harini Dwiyatmi; Rahmadini Eka C. Van Hanoch; Rasendria Bimo Permana
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 10 (2025): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i10.2462

Abstract

The purpose of the Community Service Program with the aforementioned title is to express appreciation for anti-corruption activists in Salatiga City, conducted by elementary and junior high school teachers in Salatiga City. They have previously participated in the anti-corruption game-based learning workshop held by the Salatiga City Regional Inspectorate. In addition to providing appreciation, this Game-Based Learning Competition also implements the knowledge gained in the aforementioned 9 core anti-corruption values ​​workshop. Through this workshop, participants are expected to create anti-corruption games based on the 9 core anti-corruption values ​​and implement them in their respective schools. This competition serves not only as an appreciation but also as a means of assessing the extent to which schools have created and implemented anti-corruption education based on the 9 core anti-corruption values. It turns out that some of the participants in this Game-Based Learning Competition have evaluated the game tools they created, even replicated the games, and some have even patented their game methods.
Analisis Penghapusan Presidential Threshold Berdasarkan Putusan MK No. 62/PUU-XXII/2024 dalam Penguatan Hak Politik sebagai Hak Konstitusional Warga Negara Agsel Awanisa
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 10 (2025): Tema Filsafat, Politik dan Etika Profesi Hukum
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i10.2465

Abstract

The presidential threshold provision in Article 222 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections has been upheld by the Constitutional Court through the rejection of 33 judicial review petitions on the grounds that it is an open legal policy of the legislature. However, Constitutional Court Decision Number 62/PUU-XXII/2024, which abolished the presidential threshold provision, marked a change in the constitutional paradigm in the practice of electoral democracy in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze political rights as constitutional rights and examine the implications of this decision on strengthening the political rights of citizens. The research method used is normative legal research with a conceptual approach and a statutory approach. The results of the study show that the right to vote and be elected are human rights guaranteed by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as fundamental constitutional rights that must be recognized, respected, and fulfilled by the state. Constitutional Court Decision No. 62/PUU-XXII/2024 opens up a more inclusive space for political parties participating in elections to nominate presidential and vice-presidential candidates, thereby expanding political choices for voters through a more fair and open contest. The novelty of this research lies in the analysis of the shift in the Constitutional Court's constitutional stance from the open legal policy doctrine in 33 previous decisions to an approach that places political rights as constitutional rights that must be prioritized in a democratic electoral system. This finding strengthens the argument that the elimination of the presidential threshold is in line with the principles of constitutional democracy and the protection of citizens' political rights.

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