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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
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Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17128

Abstract

T
How Do Patient Satisfaction in Dental Polyclinic? - Patient Characteristics and Quality of Dental Health Services Vitri Nurilawaty; Ngatemi; Dwi Priharti; Tedi Purnama; Ruth Lasma Milan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17129

Abstract

Excellent service is the demand of the community. Aspects of the quality of services provided will affectpatient satisfaction, where patients will compare between dental treatment at dental health service facilities.In improving the quality of service, the management of complaints from patients is needed.This studyaims to determinethe relationship between patient characteristics and the quality of dental health serviceson patient satisfaction. Method: this type of analytic observational study with cross sectional design. Theresearch was conducted on patients with dental polyclinic at the Health Center of Bukit Duri Village, TebetDistrict, South Jakarta. Data collection using a questionnaire.Data analysis using Chi-Square. Results:showed that the variable age had a p value of 0.691, gender with a p value of 0.013, a source of funding witha p value of 0.921 and the quality of dental health services with a p value of 0.001 on patient satisfaction.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between gender and the quality of dental health services onpatient satisfaction at the dental clinic.
A Study Survey of Awareness of Jordanian Chemists about Chemical Hazards Waed R Alahmad; Tala H. Sasa; Nawal H Bahtiti; Ahmed Abu-Rayan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17130

Abstract

This study is an attempt to identify the level of awareness of safety measures practiced in the survey wasconducted between September and December 2020 among chemists graduated in Jordan in several workingsectors (teaching, Laboratory work and in manufactures). A total of 245 eligible subjects were asked toparticipate in the study. The majority were females (71.0%), their ages ranged from 18 to 40 years, and mostof them were between 18-22 (62.9%). As for educational qualifications, 65% were students. 77.1% of themhad a good knowledge of chemistry. Most of the accidents were in the laboratory by females (68%), 78%of the accidents were by females in the household. The age of 18-22 (58.9%) caused most of the accidentsin the laboratory. Also, the age of 18-22 (69.9%) caused most of the accidents in the household. 55.5% oflaboratory accidents were from students. As result females and students were the major reason for chemicalaccidents. There is no significant difference in the average attitude towards chemical safety by age. There isno significant difference in the average attitude towards chemical safety as per education.
Services of Specialist Doctor at Type C Regional General Hospital based on Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 3 of 2020 on Hospital Classification and License Wahyudi; Irma Indra Wahyuni; Muhammad Firdan Resaldi; Mokhamad Khoirul Huda
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17131

Abstract

The problem occurs when the number of human resources for health workers, mainly the number of specialistdoctors, is not comparable to the number of hospitals in Indonesia, particularly in type C regional generalhospitals. Currently, many private hospitals are competing to provide better and quality services. When theyare sick, many people choose a hospital with a much better and modern service. It becomes a concern for thegovernment to meet its citizens’ basic needs in the health sector. The problem that lies behind the researchersto write is Regulation of the Minister of Health No.3 of 2020 on Hospital Classification and License to findout a legal review of specialist doctor services at type C regional general hospital. Based on the analysis ofthe Regulation of the MinisterNo. 3 of 2020 on hospital classification and license, the regulation does notregulate the minimum requirements for specialist doctors in each hospital classification. It causes an unequaldistribution of specialist doctors in type C regional general hospital and results in the unequal quality ofhealth services throughout Indonesia.
The Effects of Telehealth During Pregnancy on Maternal Knowledge and Postpartum Mental Health in the Covid-19 Pandemic Wahyul Anis; Rize Budi Amalia
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17132

Abstract

Background: The Covid-19 pandemic caused changes in health services, especially Antenatal Care (ANC)because pregnant women are at risk of contracting Covid-19 so telehealth is one of the methods developedto make ANC more effective and efficient. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between telehealthduring pregnancy on knowledge and mental health of postpartum mothersMethods : The research method uses a case-control where there are two groups of samples. The case groupconsisted of 30 postpartum mothers who received telehealth (routine online monitoring and counseling)during pregnancy, while the control group consisted of 27 postpartum mothers who did not receivetelehealth during pregnancy. Samples were taken using a random sampling technique with inclusion criteriaare postpartum mothers who received online monitoring and counseling during pregnancy routinely byvolunteer mothers. The exclusion criteria were postpartum mothers who did not routinely receive onlinemonitoring and counselling. Statistical analysis used Wilcoxon Mann Whitney, Chi-Square, and FisherExact tests.Conclusions:The telehealth has influenced the maternal knowledge but it will necessary to develop atelehealth strategy that contribute to the mental health of mother during the postpartum period.
Discharge Plan for Parents having Children Suffering from Head Trauma Walaa Abd Allah El-Tayar; Eman Amin Mohammed; Salma El Sayed Hassan; Hyam Refaat Tantawi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17133

Abstract

Background: Effective discharge planning is a vital component to maintain care continuity for head traumapediatric patient. Despite this, there is a critical gap in the process and quality of discharge planning in Egypt.Aim of this studywas to assess the effect of discharge plan on parents having children suffering from headtrauma.Design: A quasi- experimental design was used.Settings: This study was conducted in Emergency Department, Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) andNeurological Department at children Hospital affiliated to Ain Shams University and El-Menshawy Hospitalin Tanta affiliated to Ministry of Health.Subject: A convenient sample consist of 40 parents accompanied their children suffering from head traumawho attended in the previously mentioned settings.Tools: 1)- Pre-designed questionnaire sheet which included two parts: part I: concerned with characteristicsof studied parents and characteristics of the studied children,Part II: knowledge of the parents regardingcaring of their children suffering from head trauma, 2)- Observational check list and 3)- Child MedicalRecord.Results: All of studied parents reported that no one gave them any information about head trauma. There wasa marked improvement in parents’ knowledge and reported practices post implementation of discharge plan.There were strong positive correlations between studied parents’ total knowledge and their total reportedpractices related to care of children after head trauma pre/post discharge plan.There was highly statisticalsignificance difference between parents’ total knowledge regarding care of head trauma in children andtheir level of education post implementation of discharge plan. There was statistical significance differencebetween parents’ total reported practices regarding care of head trauma in children and their level of educationpost implementation of discharge plan.Conclusion: All of research hypothesis were accepted and implementation of discharge plan led to significantimprovements in parents’ knowledge and reported practices regarding care of their children suffering fromhead trauma. Recommendations: Discharge plan for all parents having children suffering from head trauma must beginwith parents at their first day of admission.
Pap Smear in A Sample of Iraqi Women with Positive Visual Inspection by Acetic Acid Wasan Fawzi Sanad; Halah Abdulwahhab Mohammed; Bothayna Ahmed Alwan
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17134

Abstract

Ecological Relationship between Poverty and Nutritional Status of Toddler in Indonesia in 2018 Wasis Budiarto; Ratna Dwi Wulandari; Nikmatur Rohmah; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17135

Abstract

Data in the world states that 462 million are underweight, 47 million children under the age of 5 are wasting,14.3 million are very thin, and 144 million are stunting. Previous study reports about 45% of child deaths<5 years are related to malnutrition—the study aim to analyzing the relationship between poverty andnutritional status of the toddler in Indonesia ecologically. The study used secondary data from the officialreport of the Indonesia Ministry of Health. The study takes all provinces as samples. Moreover, the studyused the percentage of poor people as an independent variable. On the other hand, the researchers analyzedthree other variables as dependent variables: the proportion of underweight toddlers, the proportion ofstunting toddlers, and the proportion of wasting toddlers. The study examined the data using a scatter plot todetermine the relationship. The results show that the greater the percentage of an underweight toddler in acountry, the higher the proportion of underweight toddler in that region. Meanwhile, the more significant theproportion of the deprived population in an area, the more considerable proportion of stunting in that area.Moreover, the higher the poor people in the province, the higher the proportion of wasting in that province.The study concluded that poverty has a relationship with nutrition status of the toddler in Indonesia.
Culture, Ethnic, Lifestyle, and Diabetes Windy Tri Yuana; Sri Widati; Oedojo Sudirham
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17136

Abstract

Diabetes is a social health problem that is large with special attention in the community and amongindividuals. Nevertheless, the efforts to spread paradigm of health society to inputsocial determinant ofhealth including analysis and contextual of social factors that are considered out of the scope of the healthresearch is seldom conducted. As a result, the conceptualization of dynamic health inequality of diabetesis superficial. By using a holistic anthropologist lens has the potency to offer insight intothe character ofsocialdeterminer which is wider. The individual factor that is traditionally focused on the health of society andqualitative exploration structural, deeply local context, social environment, and culture, and their interactionand intersexuality, as the key factors, while considering how to reach alterations. The systematic study aimsto describe that culture, ethnicity, and lifestyle have much impacton the patients of diabetes mellitus. Themethod of the systematic study is the article’s investigations which are listed by PubMed with the keywords“culture, ethnic, lifestyle, and diabetes”. Twenty-nine articles are got from the result of an investigation andafter a selection has been done and got five articles to be analyzed furthermore. The result of the review ofthe literature study shows that culture, ethnicity, and lifestyle are able to influence the case of diabetes illnessto the individual or group. On a certain ethnic group besides economic problem, the characteristic ofcertainbody starts from size and shape of the body make someone can suffer from diabetes, in addition,the motoricactivity of the body and physical activity can influence the case of diabetes.
Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk in a Patient with Rheumatoid Arthritis Xamrayev Xamza; Goyibov Salim; Tagaeva Dilnoza
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17137

Abstract

Purpose: to study cardiovascular risk on the mSCORE scale in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).Methods: We examined 140 RA patients aged 35 to 60 years. The diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis wasmade on the basis of the ACR (1987) and ACR / EULAR (2010) criteria. The mSCOREscale (SCORE /EULAR) was used for early detection and prediction of cardiovascular risk.Results: In patients with RA, hereditary risk factors (RF) for cardiovascular diseases were detectedin 31.4%, abdominal obesity in 35%, arterial hypertension (AH) in 63.6%, hypercholesterolemiahypercholesterolemiain 25.7%, and hypodynamia in 37.9% of patients. Smoking accounted for 10.8% ofpatients in the study, as the majority (82%) of the surveyed were women. At the same time, AH was observed1.5 times, hypercholesterolemia 2.1 times more often in men than in women. According to the results of thestudy on the mSCORE scale, 52 (37.1%) had low risk, 64 (45, 7%), a high risk was in 14 (10%), and a veryhigh risk was in 10 (7.2%) patients.Conclusion: In RA patients, the use of the mSCORE scale enables early diagnosis of cardiovascular riskand timely correction of risk factors.

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