cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Masriadi
Contact Email
arimasriadi@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 353   354   355   356   357 
Isolation and Selective Drug of Chose for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa as a Causative Agent in Suppurative Otitis Media Thamer J Ghali; HusamOudah ALjwaid; Ali A. Al-Hisnawi; KasimSakran Abass
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17117

Abstract

Background: Chronic Suppurative otitis media (CSOM),is a chronic inflammation of the middle ear andmastoid cavity, which presents with recurrent (otorrhea) ear discharge through a perforated tympanicmembrane. The bacterial cause for CSOM can include both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria ,the most commonmicroorganisms found in CSOM are Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Proteus mirabilis,Klebseilla pneumonia , diphtheroid group, Citrobacter sp. and anaerobic bacteria and fungi like Candida spas well asAspergillus sp.P. aeruginosa was the most common iso 30500000) fallowed by S.aurease 27% (27 isolates) , Proteusmirabilis 11% (11 isolates),E.Coli 11%(11 isolates), Klebseilla pneumonia 9 %(9 isolates), respectivelywhile other different species was 5% (5 isolates) and 2% (2 isolates) was fungi. Antimicrobial sensitivityfor P. aeruginosa test by VITEK 2 System based on the main inhibitor concentration (MIC).The Piperacillinshowed to be highly sensitive again P. aeruginosa 77.1% (27 isolation ) followed by Meropenem , Imipenem,Levofloxacin and Amikacin 65.7% (23 isolation), 60%(21 isolation), 40%(14 isolation), 34.2%(12isolation) respectively while Ciprofloxacin showed to be the les effected again P. aeruginosa 20% (7isolation). Ceftazidime , Tobramycin and Ciprofloxacin were highly resistance 68.5% (24isolation). 62.8%(22 isolation) . 54.2%(19 isolation) respectively.
A Study of Epidemiology of Poisoning Cases Brought For Autopsy at Tertiary Health Care Centre in South-Western Maharashtra: A Ten-Year Retrospective Study Thippesh Kumar N; Sandeep Bansal; KV Radhakrishna; Sarala M; Shivakumar D Kalakabandi; Gautam Dhokia; Abhishek Rathee
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17118

Abstract

Introduction: Present study is the study of epidemiology of poisoning cases brought for autopsy at tertiaryhealth care centre in South-Western Maharashtra by finding out the incidence, pattern, sociodemographicfactors, toxic agents, seasonal and other factors related to their deaths.Material and Methods: Present study is a retrospective cross-sectional study done in mortuary of a tertiaryhealth care centre in South-Western Maharashtra. Study included total 104 cases of death due to poisoningfrom Jan 2009 to Dec 2018 and the data collected from inquest papers, autopsy reports and regional forensicscience laboratory reports was analysed using a structured proforma in Microsoft excel sheet.Result: Out of 2570 medico legal autopsies conducted during the study period, deaths due to poisoningcomprised 104 cases i.e. an incidence of 4.05%. Maximum deaths due to poisoning are found to be due toIntentional self-poisoning (suicides) and rural areas are more affected than the urban areas. Most commonlyused toxic substance for poisoning is found to be pesticides and the maximum deaths occurred during themonsoon season. Gender-wise analysis shows that death due to poisoning is more common in males andmajority of victims irrespective of their gender were married.Conclusion: Study provides crucial information on various sociodemographic factors related to poisoningdeaths in South Western Maharashtra which is relevant in understanding the causative factors behind themortality due to poisoning and also helpful in devising preventive measure to reduce the loss of human life.
A Woman with Tuberculosis Multidrug Resistance and QTc Prolongation Repetitive Interval: A Case Report Tutik Kusmiati; Ni Made Mertaniasih; Johanes Nugroho Eko Putranto; Budi Suprapti; Soedarsono; Abdul Rahman Bahmid
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17119

Abstract

Background : Prolonged QTc interval is one of the side effects of the short-regimen MDR-TB. QTcprolongation is a risk factor for Torsades de pointes and is influenced by many factors. Case : 47-year-oldwoman who was diagnosed with MDR-TB through GeneXpert examination and received short-regimenMDR-TB. This patient experienced repeated QTc prolongation, with peak QTc interval 600 msec occurringat 4th month with mild hypokalemia without clinical symptoms. The patient completed 9 months of shortregimentherapy with improve chest x ray followed by negative sputum culture. Conclusion : Short-regimenMDR-TB contains several drugs that cause QTc prolongation. Clinical evaluation is required in patientswith QTc prolongation before changing the regiment.
The Effect of Safety Management Practices Through Safety Knowledge Towards Safety Performance on Workers of Pt. Masmindo Dwi Area Ummu Kamilah; Syamsiar S. Russeng; Masyitha Muis; Yahya Thamrin; Masni; Fridawati Rivai; Rizky Maharja
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17120

Abstract

Accidents in a workplace are caused by many human errors in form of unsafe behavior. One of the efforts toprevent work accidents is to improve safety performance in form of participation and obedience. Improvementof safety performance in workplace is affected by management and individual factors. Management factoris mainly associated with safety management practices while individual factor is associated with individualcharacteristics and occupational health and safety knowledge and training. This study aims to analyze theeffect of individual factors and safety management practices on safety performance among workers at PT.Masmindo Dwi area. This research is a quantitative research using analytic observational and cross sectionaldesign which was conducted in November-December 2020. Interviews were conducted on 72 workers outof 289 workers. The methods used in assessing safety management practices, individual factors and safetybehavior are questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results showed that there is a direct (p=0,024)and indirect effect (p=0,001) of safety management practices on safety performance with safety knowledgeas a mediating variable. Writer highly advise that in improving safety performance, the management haveto be consistent, show commitments to safety rules and procedures that have been made, improve safetytraining programs, and increase the quantity and quality of training programs.
Decreased Antioxidant Capacity in Corn Farmers Occupationally Exposed to the Mixture of Herbicides Unchisa Intayoung; Kanyapak Kohsuwan; Klintean Wunnapuk; Ratana Sapbamrer; Supakit Khacha-Ananda
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17121

Abstract

Background: The application of herbicides has been a common practice in worldwide agriculture, mainlywith the goal to increase efficacy of weed control. So, most farmers faced a greater risk of herbicideexposure to develop adverse health effects from oxidative stress-induced herbicides. The aim of this studyis to determine the urinary total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and 8-isoprostane levels in farmers using themixture of herbicides in Long District, Phrae Province, Thailand.Methods: Ninety-three participants were recruited. The spot urine samples (pre- and post-work) werecollected. The urinary TAC was determined using ABTS radical scavenging assay. The urinary 8-isoprostanelevel was investigated by commercial ELISA kit.Results: Most farmers worked on a farm during 1-5 h/day. Fifty-five percents of participants used themixture of herbicide while working between glyphosate and paraquat as well as glyphosate and 2,4-D. Theurinary TAC levels in pre-work urine sample of farmers applied combining herbicides were significantlyhigher than that level in their post-work urine sample. However, there was no significant difference betweenpre- and post-work urinary 8-isoprostane in farmers applied combining herbicides.Conclusion: The results suggest that occupational exposure to mixture of glyphosate herbicides plus paraquator 2,4-D could induce abnormal oxidative stress value especially antioxidant defense among agriculturalworkers.
Mandibular Canine Index to Determine the Sex of the Individual- A Population based Study Varsha A Shetty; Vina Vaswani; Suraj Shetty; Mahabalesh Shetty
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17122

Abstract

Introduction: The uniqueness of dental morphology plays an important role in Forensic Odontology,especially for human identifications. Mandibular canines may be considered vital for personal identification.Objective: This study aims to establish the effectiveness of the Mandibular canine index in predicting thesex of an individual in a given population.Materials and Methods: 400 participants (200Male, 200Female) were randomly selected from a givenpopulation between the age group 13 to 30years. Using Digital Vernier calipers, the greatest mesio-distalcrown width of both left and right Mandibular canines and Inter canine arch distance was measured.Results: It show that canine dimensions and inter-canine distance were statistically larger in males comparedto females and were statistically significant (p<0.001).Conclusion: Canine dimensions can be considered as an adjunct for sex determination in our population
Application of Machine Learning and Deep Learning Technology in the Field of Dentistry among Top Five Gross Domestic Product (GDP) Countries - A Scientometric Analysis Varshini Rajendran; V.V.Bharathwaj; P.Suganya; D.Prabu; Rajmohan; M.R.Prashanthy
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17123

Abstract

Background: The Scientometric analysis of the articles helps to provide more useful information about thefield of research.Aim: This study aims to evaluate the articles based on the application of deep learning and machine learningin the field of Dentistry among top five Gross domestic product (GDP) countries.Materials and Method: The articles related to Deep learning (DL) and Machine learning (ML) in the fieldof Dentistry among top five GDP countries were retrieved from electronic databases such as Google Scholar,Scopus and PubMed using keywords and MeSH terms. The parameters such as author name, number ofauthorships, number of citations, year, place of the study, journal, type of article, field of dentistry, outcomeand implementation of deep learning and machine learning in dentistry were evaluated. The collected datawere analyzed and tabulated using descriptive analysis.Results: Totally thirty seven number of articles regarding deep learning and machine learning in the fieldof dentistry among top five GDP Countries were obtained. The maximum number of studies was publishedin United States of America and minimum studies in Japan. The articles were published between the years2001 and 2020 in different fields of Dentistry.Conclusion: The Scientometric analysis of articles related to the use of deep learning and machine learningin the field of Dentistry helps the researchers and dentists to have an idea about the trends and improvementfor better analysis and treatment in the future for greater benefit of patients.
Influence of Kappa-Casein and Beta-Lactoglobulin Genetic Variants on Milk Productivity of Red-and-White Cattle Velmatov, A.A; Dunin I.M.; A. Al-Isawi; T.N. Tishkina
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17124

Abstract

Radiology - A Specific Tool in Identification A Review Vinoth Kumar S; Monisha B. M
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17125

Abstract

Now a days in Forensics, Radiology or Imaging plays a major role in identification of criminal and civilproceedings. Why Radiology here means, it is making bit sensible that to analyze the bony structures likeskeletal remains and other body parts. The main aim of the manuscript is to unite the two disciplines inone part majorly “Radiology and Forensics”. The forensic application of diagnostic medical radiology canbe applied in many fields; the prime target of evaluation is the osseous skeleton, but soft tissues whichmay offer several key findings. Essential, methods consist of radiological methods such as conventionalradiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, but other techniques such as 2D and3D surface scanning along with printing are also employed.
Concept of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Design to Fight COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review Insight Viol Dhea Kharisma; Arif Nur Muhammad Ansori; Rasyadan Taufiq Probojati; Dora Dayu Rahma Turista; Yulanda Antonius
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17127

Abstract

Cluster of pneumonia infection emerged in Wuhan, China due to severe acute respiratory syndromecoronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Additionally, more than 190 countries have confirmed 82 million casesof SARS-CoV-2 infection. Currently, there is a SARS-CoV-2 epidemic, and no effective prophylacticmethods are available. A vaccine is considered as an effective method to restrict an epidemic. Severalvaccine designing techniques have been established, which is enabling researchers from various institutesfor developing vaccine towards SARS-CoV-2 infections. In this review, we condense the development ofvaccine research against SARS-CoV-2.

Page 355 of 550 | Total Record : 5497

 353   354   355   356   357 

Filter by Year

2020 2022


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology More Issue