cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Masriadi
Contact Email
arimasriadi@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 527   528   529   530   531 
Assessment of Academic Burnout among Moroccan trainee Teachers Zineb Boumaaize; Youssef EL Madhi; Hajar Darif; Hanan EL Faylali
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16012

Abstract

Introduction:Training period is the most important period of the teacher’s career.Doubtlessly, trainee teachers are exposed by high requires may developed subsequently to academic burnout.Aim of the study : the objective of this research is to assess the academic burnout levels of trainee teachers during the training period and measure the internal reliability of the MBI-SS scale and each dimension. Materials and methods:A cross-sectorial study took place between January and March 2020.Seven hundred and thirty-nine trainee teachers affiliated to Rabat-Salé-Kénitra Regional Center of Education and Training(CRMEF) responded to the French version of the MBI-SS instrument. Results:This sample is divided into 52,5 % Men et 47,5 % Women. The average age is 27,4 ± 4,9 years. The burnout scores conclude that more than 50% of participants are the moderate to severe levels of emotional exhaustion and cynism. Moreover, the internal reliability was calculated to test the homogeneity into the different dimensions.The Cronbach’s alpha value for all items was 0.75.Conclusion: this preliminary study can be applied to more specific samples in other regional centers
Ecological Study of Healthcare Childbirth in Indonesia: Does Antenatal Care Matter? Zulfa Auliyati Agustina; Mara Ipa; Pramita Andarwati; Lusi Kristiana; Agung Dwi Laksono
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16013

Abstract

The Indonesian government is encouraging childbirth in healthcare to reduce maternal mortality in Indonesia, which is still high.This study aims to conduct an ecological analysis related to the factors that affect Indonesia’s healthcare childbirth.The researchconducted the ecological analysis using secondary data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia report in 2018. The study takes all provincesas samples. Apart from the proportion of healthcare childbirth, four other variables analyzed as independent variables were the proportion of antenatal care 1st visit, the proportion of antenatal care 4th visit, the ratio of health center per district, and the hospital per 100,000 population ratio. Data were analyzed using a scatter plot.The study results found a tendency for the proportion of healthcare childbirth to be lower in the eastern than other Indonesia regions. The study also found that the higher the antenatal care 1st visit in a province, the higher the proportion of healthcare childbirth in that province.Meanwhile, the higher the antenatal care 4th visit in a region, the higher the proportion of healthcare childbirth in that region. The higher the ratio of health centers per district in a province, the higher the proportion of healthcare childbirth in that province. Moreover, the higher ratio of health centers per district in an area, the higher the proportion of healthcare childbirth in that area.The study concluded that four independent variables were analyzed ecologically related to healthcare childbirthin Indonesia.
Evaluation of the Ohmann Scoring System in the Diagnosis of Acute Appendicitis in Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital Zaid Ghanim Saleem; Hayder S. Alkawaz
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16014

Abstract

Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common abdominal surgical emergency requiring surgical intervention and its lifetime cumulative incidence is 7%. Yet its diagnosis is still sometimes confusing especially in young women and the elderly, which led to the introduction of various scoring systems, including the Ohmann score, aiming to increase efficiency in making the diagnosis and reduce negative appendectomies.Aim of Study: To evaluate the statistical parameters of the Ohmann scoring system in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis.Patients and Method: A prospective study of one year duration for patients carried in the emergency department of Al-Yarmouk Hospital on whom the decision of appendectomy was based on clinical evaluation and investigations, application of the Ohmann score on these patients and statistical analysis was done to assess its validity in diagnosing acute appendicitis, and then a comparison was done with the modified Alvarado scoring system (MASS) which is the more used score in our department.Results: A total of 230 patients were studied, 54.3% of them were females and 45.7% were males. 203 patients had inflamed appendix while 27 patients had normal appendix by histopathology (11.7 % negative appendectomy rate). The sensitivity of the Ohmann score was found to be 70%. The specificity was 81%, positive predictive value (PPV) was 97%, and negative predictive value (NPV) was 27%. The diagnostic accuracy of the Ohmann score was 72%. Conclusion: The Ohmann score proved to be simple, easy to use and inexpensive. Although its sensitivity is relatively low compared to the MASS
Evaluation of Radiographers Experience and Knowledge Related to Estimation, Radiation Dose Comparation, and CT Parameters in Kota Medan, Indonesia Wahyudi Ifani; Bambang Soeprijanto; J. Moekono; Nur Ainy Fardana4
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16015

Abstract

Introduction: In patient examination, the role of a radiographer is very important especially in applying appropriate techniques and procedures to minimize exposure received by patients as needed or optimization. Given this, radiographer knowledge of CT parameters is very important, especially the impact on radiation and the quality of the image produced. Perception of the risk and estimation of CT radiation doses also need to be radiographer’s knowledge because in the service, radiographers are the most frequently interacted with patients.Purpose: To assess the opinion, experience and knowledge of radiographers regarding radiation risk and CT parameters in Kota Medan , Indonesia. Materials and Methods: a survey study was conducted on 33 radiographers from three hospitals in Kota Medan using a 60-question questionnaire consisting of three parts: characteristics, experience, and knowledge. Data were analyzed using Excell and SPSS version 25. Results: the calculation of 48 knowledge problem questions answered, the total value of each respondent is then calculated. Average knowledge value of respondents 56.3% (poor category) with correct value range 14 - 32 with an average value of 26.1 + 4.2. None of the respondents answered all the questions correctlyConclusion: the score of the radiographer’s knowledge of estimation, dose comparison and CT parameters is still low. Review of knowledge, training or further courses related to CT optimization techniques need to be attempted again in the hospital for radiographers.
A Molecular Study with A Comparison of the Odds of Diagnostic Methods For Burkholderia Cepacia Bacteria Isolated from Patients with Diabetic Foot Ulcer Waleed Dakhil Alnasrawy; Mahdi Hussain AL-Aammar
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16016

Abstract

The study aim to isolation and identification of Gram negative aerobic bacteria from clinical samples from various pathological conditions, investigation the virulence factors genes of bacteria. The present study included 250 specimens collected from patients suffering from diabetic foot ulcer , cystic fibrosis , people exposed to burns to different degrees , People with eye infections, in addition to those with fistulas , who attends to Alsader medical city, Al-Hakim General Hospital during the period extended from September 2020 to February 2021 for both sexes with an age ranged between )1 -75) years. The results revealed that 20 specimens of the total number of samples are Burkholderia cepacia . The results revealed that the frequency among males 198 (79.2%) more than female 52 (20.8%). The sample distribution according age, it appears high 7.6% with group 1-15 years in female , and high 22% with group 31-45 years in male, while high 26.8% with group 31-45 years male and female .
Comparison of Dynamic Balance between East Java Puslatda Athletes with Plantar Fasciitis and without Plantar Fasciitis Wicaksono Alim Budihartanto; Hening Laswati Putra; Indrayuni Lukitra Wardhani; Yudith Dian Prawitri; Rosy Setiawati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16017

Abstract

Lower extremity injuries are the most common cases of athlete’s injury. Sports athletes often experience perturbations that disturb their balance. Poor balance is associated with an increased risk of injury in athletes. Plantar fasciitis affects the biomechanics of the foot and impairs pressure distribution and balance during walking and running. To compare the dynamic balance between athletes with plantar fasciitis and without plantar fasciitis. This analytic observational with a cross sectional retrospective study design was performed on 101 athletes, aged 16-32 years. There were 49 male athletes and 52 female athletes have undergone dynamic balance checked with the star excursion balance test (SEBT) and plantar fasciitis examinations based on ultrasonography (USG) examination. There was no difference in the normalized SEBT value between the athlete’s group with plantar fasciitis and the athletes without plantar fasciitis, with p value for the anterior direction = 0.317, anterolateral = 0.215, lateral = 0.062, posterolateral = 0.180, posterior = 0.246, posteromedial = 0.354, medial = 0.409, and anteromedial = 0.245. In summary, there is no difference in the dynamic balance between athletes with plantar fasciitis and without plantar fasciitis. Further research is needed to determine the compensation mechanism in athletes with plantar fasciitis and specific exercises for different sport.
Analysis of the Effect of Potassium of Young Coconut Water Consumed by Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester on the Levels of Potassium Saliva of Mothers and the Newborn as well as Meconium Levels of Amniotic Fluid as an Indicator of Meconium Staining Tri Ratna Ariestini; Merryana Adriani; Windhu Purnomo; Shrimarti Rukmini Devy
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16018

Abstract

Background: Meconium staining of amniotic fluid harms newborns. Pregnant women in Palangka Raya City have the habit of consuming young coconut water to prevent the meconium staining of amniotic fluid. Young coconut water contains the highest mineral potassium. Potassium can affect the intestinal peristaltic.Objective: Analyzing the effect of potassium of young coconut water consumed by pregnant women in the third trimester on the levels of potassium saliva of mothers and the newborn and meconium levels of amniotic fluid.Methods: This study was a prospective cohort study of third-trimester pregnant women. The study sample was taken randomly, 24 pregnant women who consumed young coconut water and 24 who did not consume young coconut water.Results: Potassium levels of young coconut water had a positive correlation with levels of maternal salivary potassium (b = 0,414, p = 0,000). Maternal salivary potassium levels had a negative correlation with meconium levels of amniotic fluid (b = -0,603, p = 0,000). Maternal salivary potassium levels through infant salivary potassium levels had a negative correlation with meconium levels of amniotic fluid (b= -0,205, p = 0,000).Conclusion: Young coconut water consumed by pregnant women during the third trimester can prevent the meconium staining of amniotic fluid
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitated Complications Encountered in Forensic Autopsy Cases: A 5-Year Retrospective Analysis in Ramathibodi Hospital Tulyawit Wannasri; Vichan Peonim; Wisarn Worasuwannarak
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16019

Abstract

Purpose: This analysis considers the prevalence of internal organ injuries sustained from CPR in autopsied individuals who died from natural causes as well as correlations between internal organ injury and various potentially-related factors.Methods: This analysis is a descriptive retrospective study which makes use of filed autopsy reports of individuals who died of unnatural causes. Autopsies were carried out at the Forensic Pathology Laboratory between 2012 and 2016. Excluded individuals who died due to accident and sustained trauma or injury to chest and abdominal areas as well as individuals who were younger than 18. Results: This study comprised 154 individuals of which 122 males, and 32 females. Age distribution was between 18 and 82 years. This study found that injuries resulting from CPR administration were found in 83.11% of cases. The most frequent injury including ribs, sternum, and heart at 43.36%, 25.86%, and 10.33%, respectively. This study also found various types of abdominal and spine injury due to CPR. Statistical consideration of potentially correlated variables revealed that age was statistically significant (p=0.001) in relation to CPR, while sex and BMI were found to not exhibit statistically significant (p=0.203, p=0.351, respectively) in relation to CPRConclusion: Nature of CPR techniques it is possible that injury may be sustained to internal organs. It was seen that age have potential correlations with injury.
Modeling of Binary Logistic Regression in the Event of Childhood Diarrhea in Indonesia Tofan Pramesi Wibowo; Soenarnatalina Melaniani; LutfiAgus Salim
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16020

Abstract

Logistic regression or logit regression is a statistical technique used to create predictive modeling. To determine the logistic regression equation that will be used to predict the value of the dependent variable, parameter estimates must be sought in the logistic regression model, one of the methods in this study uses the maximum likelihood method. The 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) collected various information, including about toddler diarrhea. Therefore, the logistic regression method is the right method to use in this condition, considering that the diarrhea data collected in the IDHS are categorical data. In this study, the variables influencing toddler diarrhea werechild age, birth size (average),exclusive breastfeeding, maternal age, maternal education (high school), wealth index (top), and latrine facilities The results of the logistic regression analysis showed that the variable with the highest risk figure for reducing the diarrhea rate was wealth index (top) (OR=1,438).
Examination and Treatment Scenario in Urogynecology Case During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Review Eighty Mardiyan Kurniawati; Gatut Hardiyanto; Hari Paraton; Nur Anisah Rahmawati
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16021

Abstract

The number of COVID-19 cases continues to increase therefore health services in hospitals must adapt to the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the services that must be affected is urogynecology services. This study aims to examine scenarios in the examination and treatment of patients with urogynecological cases in hospitals during a pandemic. A non-systematic review examines several scientific articles related to recommendations. The articles were searched through the PubMed and Google Scholar databases with the keywords “urogynecology patient” or “hospital” or “treatment” or “urogynecology care” and “COVID-19”. Data is arranged in the form of scenarios and narrative reviews. The scenario carried out is telemedicine, except for certain severe cases, so one must go to the hospital with a record of patient protection against COVID-19. It is possible to use online to prevent the accumulation of patients in the hospital. Management emphasizes non-surgical solutions such as lifestyle, nutritional patterns, behavioral concepts, and periodic drug administration. Implementation is carried out with preconditions, namely patient safety, an integrated system related to payment and prescription of drugs. Things that need to be underlined in telemedicine governance are the need for adequate counseling and good cooperation between doctors and patients because this will affect diagnosis and management. This effort makes it possible to break the chain of infection in urogynecology services and the need for further research related to a complete and comprehensive application system

Page 529 of 550 | Total Record : 5497

 527   528   529   530   531 

Filter by Year

2020 2022


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 16 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 2 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 1 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 4 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 2 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology More Issue